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Open Spaces Development Using GIS ‐ Jalmudah district in Jubail Industrial City as case study |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
1.0 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 1
2.0 OVERVIEW......................................................................................................................................... 2
3.0 JUBAIL CITY & THE HOUSING
GROWTH............................................................................................ 3
4.0 POPULATION
TRENDS.................................................................................................................................. 5
5.0 GENERAL LAND
USE.......................................................................................................................... 6
6.0 COMMUNITY LAND USE
AREA.......................................................................................................... 7
7.0 DISTRICT LAND
USE........................................................................................................................... 8
8.0 STUDY AREA ( Jalmudah District
)................................................................................................................. 10
7.0 IMPLEMENTATION............................................................................................................................. 11
7.0 USING OVERLAY
TECHNIQUE............................................................................................................. 12
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Open Spaces Development Using GIS ‐ Jalmudah district in Jubail Industrial City as case study |
7.0 DESIRABLE
LOCATIONS...................................................................................................................... 14
7.0 SUMMERY............................................................................................................................................ 15
1.0 Introduction
In 1975, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia completed its Second Development Plan align text for economic diversification and industrialization. The central focus of the development Plan was the development of hydrocarbon-based and energy intensive industries, including the production, refining and manufacturing of fuels, petrochemicals, steel and aluminum. Two cities were established to implement the Kingdom’s industrialization aspirations, including one in Jubail in the Eastern Province. The Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu (“RCJY”) was established in 1975 to develop the infrastructure required to transform Jubail into planned industrial cities.
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Open Spaces Development Using GIS ‐ Jalmudah district in Jubail Industrial City as case study |
Today, the RCJY continues to be responsible for planning and implementing infrastructure plans and well integrated public services for the development of Jubail and Yanbu. Jubail Industrial City (JIC) is now a well-established, world-scale petrochemical industrial center. It is Saudi Arabia's leading centre for foreign joint venture capital and overall investment.
2.0 OVERVIEW
The essence of a community lives within its diverse neighbourhoods, its schools, its abundant parks and lush open spaces, its vibrant commercial areas and welcoming community facilities. Since the design and construction of these community elements have a lasting impact on community residents, standards governing future development are of paramount importance. The purpose of this report is to review and analyze existing community facilities in Jubail Industrial City (JIC) and make recommendations for new community planning standards.
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Open Spaces Development Using GIS ‐ Jalmudah district in Jubail Industrial City as case study |
3.0 POPULATION TRENDS
Population Trends according to the Seventh Census Report for JIC 2009, the resident population of JIC more than doubled to 105,367 persons from 1990 to 2008. In comparison, the resident population of the Kingdom increased by about 50%. As shown on Table 2-1, the population of JIC increased by 6.5% on average per year from1990 to 2004. In comparison, the annual growth rate in the Kingdom averages 2.9% over the same period. Between 2004 to 2009, JIC’s growth rate was 2.3% per annum.
figure(1) :Jubail Industrial City Community Area Size By District and Classification
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Open Spaces Development Using GIS ‐ Jalmudah district in Jubail Industrial City as case study |
5.0 SUMMERY
This paper provides an overview of innovation occurring in the technological and theoretical world of GIS.
Innovations in software and method are pushing well beyond the conventional application of GIS and developing tools that could vitally improve the practice of landscape architecture.
GIS now supports early integration into the design process, offers new analysis techniques that expand awareness of neighborhood values, and eliminates social barriers to technology.
The method has become a standard practice in site suitability analysis and is extremely effective for incorporating natural resource information into planning and design processes.
GIS now supports early integration into the design process, offers new analysis techniques that expand awareness of neighborhood values, and eliminates social barriers to technology.
- Index
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Open Spaces Development Using GIS ‐ Jalmudah district in Jubail Industrial City as case study |
- booklet on Public open space planning and management with GIS was published by the University of Greenwich in 1998 ISBN 1 861661002. It was written by Tom Turner and Bryan Bowen.
Elwood, S. (2006a). Beyond cooptation or resistance: Urban spatial politics, community. organizations, and GIS�based spatial narratives.
Karen C. Hanna : GIS for Landscape Architects Karen C. Hanna. McHarg, I. L. (1992). Design with nature. Talen, E., & Shah, S. (2007). Neighborhood evaluation using GIS: An exploratory study.
Environment and Behavior. ASLA. “About the ASLA.” American Society of Landscape Architects. 11 Jun. 2009 Abdullah al Sumaid(2003)- commercial and resdntial assessment of GIS at JIC Architecture design: community facilities (1988) JIC. http://www.csiss.org/classics/content/23 http://www.grida.no/prog/polar/ecoreg/landsmsu.htm http://books.google.com.sa/books?id=rOUOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA16&lpg=PA16&dq=overl
ay+method+landscape&source=bl&ots=zbInAQ3K7N&sig=kyrYOXmwe9Epn-j-fbu-ajupdbg&hl=ar&sa=X&ei=Zx66T5OsBOHL0QW59Y31Bw&ved=0CGAQ6AEwBzgU#v=onepage&q=overlay%20method%20landscape&f=false