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WEST AFRICANSUSTAINABLE AGROFORESTRYPLANTATION
Joshua Brechtel, Jorda She!ard, Lorra" e #alde$
BIO%&'()arch *(, *('+
El"$a eth Ste-e s
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INTRODUCTION
BackgroundIndigenous PeoplesObjectivesShade PlantationsPlant DiversitBiocultural ConservationNative Tree Selection
Tree Species Selection Ti!eline and "#pectations
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B$C%&ROUND
&hana ' nd largest producero( cocoa beans
$bandoned Co!!ercialCattle Pasture
)ithin &hana*s +orest ,Savannah -ones
.ot/ dr cli!ate
0123'22 gro4ing da s
0/22230/022 !! o( annualrain(all
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INDI&"NOUS P"OP5"S
$kan People
Pri!aril +orest D4ellers
Utili6e s!all 738 acre (ar!s
Skilled Traders
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OB9"CTI:"S
;ethods<Develop relationship 4ith Indigenouspeoples =$kan> o( the region
Deter!ine advantages , disadvantageso( shade plantations
Identi( ke stone native trees and ani!als
Support biocultural diversit
Plant and !aintain tree species thatprovide ecological/ econo!ical/ !edicinal/and subsistence bene?t
Overall Objective< Create a (unctional ecologicals ste! that supports plants/ hu!ans/ ani!als/and econo!ic independence
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S.$D" P5$NT$TIONS
Di@erences (ro! sun plantations$dvantages
Disadvantages
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P5$NT DI:"RSITA
;an di@erent plants in these (orestsI!portant plants and ani!al species
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BIOCU5TUR$5 CONS"R:$TION
)hich plant species are especialli!portant to our indigenous group
Co@ee plants Tobacco Plants Tea
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BIOCU5TUR$5 CONS"R:$TION=CONT>
.o4 4ill this plantation be help(ul
.o4 do plantations a@ect people
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N$TI:" TR""
)hich co@ee or cocoa species 4illou select and 4h
Describe the li(e c cle o( this croptree/ including gro4th re uire!ents/ti!e to ?rst harvest/ Eo4er t pe/pollination needs/ and (ruiting ti!e/and ieldF Include the scienti?c na!eF
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TR"" SP"CI"S
CROP COCOA COCONUT OIL PAL) RUBBER
COUNTRY
GUINEA '. ((( ' . ((( * / ((( * 0
SIERRA LEONE .( ((( ' ' 1(( * *. ((( * 0
LIBERIA &. ((( ' & ((( & *( ((( & '2( ((( '
I#ORY COAST ' ((( ((( ' .. ((( & '1( ((( & &+ ((( '
G3ANA ' *(( ((( ' *' ((( * /( ((( * '& ((( '
TOGO &+ ((( ' / ((( & *( ((( & 0
BENIN 0 4 ((( * *2 '11 * 0
NIGERIA 1(( ((( ' *( ((( & * .(( ((( ' *(( ((( & /
CA)EROON /./ '.( ' * ((( * &' '*( ' *1 1'2 *
TOTAL & /4( '.( '*( 1(( * 2&2 *41 /.+ 1'2
Source5 FAO Stat"st"cs6"-"s"o 7' '42* 8"9ures* '414 8"9ures& '42( 8"9ures/ A stracted 8ro:Ru er Stat"st"cs #ol7&+ ;'42'
http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note13http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note13http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note12http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note11http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/x6543e/X6543E04.htm#note10
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TI;"5IN"
)hich co@ee or cocoa species 4illou select and 4h
Describe the li(e c cle o( this croptree/ including gro4th re uire!ents/ti!e to ?rst harvest/ Eo4er t pe/pollination needs/ and (ruiting ti!e/and ieldF Include the scienti?c na!eF
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SU;;$RA
Reiterate the project*s !ainobjectives and ho4 our plan 4illcreate an ecologicall and econo!icallsustainable plantation 4ith speci?ce!phasis on habitat restoration/species diversit / bioculturalconservation/ and econo!icdevelop!entF
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R"+"R"NC"S
http
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R"+"R"NC"S
http
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R"+"R"NC"S$sare/ RichardF ='228>F Cocoa agroforests in West Africa: a look at activities on preferred trees in thefarming systems F Retrieved (ro!<httpF Retrieved (ro! http