WELCOME BACK MINIONS!Lots to do, so on, and so on, and so on…
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN…
• Raining with a strong wind…
• Driving Home…
• A woodchuck with a bazooka jumps out…
• Slam on the brakes…
• Skid…
• Finally stop!
FRICTION
• Friction : • A force that opposes motion between two surfaces that
are touching.
• For the force of friction to act between two objects, the objects must be touching.
FRICTION
• Sliding Friction : • Sliding Friction occurs when an object slides against a
surface.
• When you slide an eraser over a desk the eraser will travel for a short distance and then stop because of sliding friction.
FRICTION
• Rolling Friction : • The friction between the wheels and the surface is
called rolling friction.
• When you push a shopping cart through a supermarket, the force of the cart pushing back on you results mainly from rolling friction.
FRICTION
• Fluid Friction : • Fluid friction opposes the traveling of objects through a
liquid or gas.
• Fluids include: Liquids (water and milk) Gases (Air and helium) Bicycle racers bend low over their bikes in order to reduce the force of fluid friction.
FRICTION• Static Friction :
• When a force is applied to an object and the object does not move static friction has occurred.
• The object does not move because the force of static friction balances the force applied.
• Suppose you want to move a refrigerator. You push on the refrigerator, but it does not move. The refrigerator is pushing back on you with the force of static friction.
FRICTION
• Lubricants : • Lubricants are substances applied to the surfaces of
objects to help reduce friction between them. • Lubricants include: Motor Oil, Wax, Grease
FRICTION
• Increasing Friction : • Ways to increase friction might be making the surface
rougher.
• Examples: Sand scattered on icy roads to keep cars from skidding. A golfer wearing a glove to keep a good grip on the golf club.
RIDDLE ME THIS…
• Friction
• 1) Force that pulls an object towards the center of its mass.• 2) Force that causes a change in position.• 3) A force that repels electrons.• 4) A force that opposes motion between
two surfaces that are touching.
RIDDLE ME THIS…
• Sliding Friction
• 1) When a force is applied to an object and the object does not move.• 2) Friction that opposes the traveling of
objects through a liquid or gas. • 3) The friction between the wheels and the
surface.• 4) This occurs when an object slides
against a surface.
RIDDLE ME THIS…
• Rolling Friction
• 1) When a force is applied to an object and the object does not move.• 2) Friction that opposes the traveling of
objects through a liquid or gas.• 3) The friction between the wheels and the
surface.• 4) This occurs when an object slides
against a surface.
RIDDLE ME THIS…
• Fluid Friction
• 1) When a force is applied to an object and the object does not move.• 2) Friction that opposes the traveling of
objects through a liquid or gas.• 3) The friction between the wheels and the
surface.• 4) This occurs when an object slides
against a surface.
RIDDLE ME THIS…
• Static Friction
• 1) When a force is applied to an object and the object does not move.• 2) Friction that opposes the traveling of
objects through a liquid or gas.• 3) The friction between the wheels and the
surface.• 4) This occurs when an object slides
against a surface.
HOMEWORK…
CUBE Activity
(Good idea to draw first, then assemble later!)
• A cube has 6 sides, so here is what you need to draw:
• 1 side = Name (First and Last CLEARLY PRINTED)• 1 side = Definition of Friction• 1 side = drawing of Sliding Friction• 1 side = drawing of Fluid Friction• 1 side = drawing of Rolling Friction• 1 side = drawing of Static Friction
• Due Tuesday, March 17th!