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RIGHT EXECUTION DAILY (RED) - THE POWER OF COCA

COLA SYSTEMSUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT

FORADVANCE SALES AND SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED

RING ROAD, ADILNAGAR, LUCKNOW.

IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE MASTERS PROGRAMIN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (ELECTRONIC BUSINESS) ,

DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION,UNIVERSITY OF LUCKNOW.

SUBMITTED BY-:SHAHRUKH HAMEED

BATCH (2010-2012)

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Acknowledgement

I would l ike to express my hear t fe l t gra t i tude to Mr. Namdev of

Brindavan beverages l imited for recommending my name for

summer t ra in ing a t i t s sa les and market ing head off ice a t

Advance sales and services l imited. I would a lso l ike to thanks

Mr. Ajay Singh , our t ra in ing manager & Ms.Pooja Ma`am , our

HR Manager for mentor ing me throughout my tenure of t ra in ing.

Thanks are a lso due to a l l the Pre-Sales Representa t ives wi th

whom I got an oppor tuni ty to unders tand the coca cola market in

Lucknow. In addi t ion to th is I a l so would l ike to thank Mr.

Ashish Pratap Singh , Manager New Product Development for

g iv ing me an oppor tuni ty to work in Modern Trade Divis ion.

Thanks are a lso due to my Depar tmenta l Head Professor J .K.

Sharma for g iv ing me an oppor tuni ty for th is prac t ica l exposure

and my teachers a t the Depar tment Of Business Adminis t ra t ion

for providing me theore t ica l inputs wi thout which th is summer

t ra in ing would not have been poss ib le . I am a lso thankful to my

fami ly and f r iends for keeping my morale h igh dur ing the ent i re

t ra in ing per iod.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Execut ive summary

Object ives of the projec t

Softdr ink indust ry in India

The Coca cola company

Coca cola India

Product prof i le

RED(Right Execut ion Dai ly)

Advance Sales and Services Pr iva te Ltd .

Market ing process a t ASSPL.

Research methodology

Conclus ions

Findings

Recommendat ions

Survey Quest ionnai re

Bibl iography/References

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Coca Cola , the product tha t has g iven the wor ld i t s bes t -known

tas te was born in At lanta , Georgia , on May 8 , 1886. Coca Cola

Company is the wor lds leading manufacturer , marketer and

dis t r ibutor of non-a lcohol ic beverage concent ra tes and syrups ,

used to produce near ly 400 beverage brands . I t se l l s beverage

concent ra tes and syrups to bot t l ing and canning opera tors ,

d is t r ibutors , founta in re ta i le rs and founta in wholesa lers . Coca

Cola was f i rs t in t roduced by John Styth Pember ton, a pharmacis t ,

in the year 1886 in At lanta , Georgia when he concocted caramel-

colored syrup in a three- legged brass ke t t le in h is backyard . He

f i rs t “dis t r ibuted” the product by carry ing i t in a jug down the

s t ree t to Jacob’s Pharmacy and cus tomers bought the dr ink for

f ive cents a t the soda founta in . Carbonated water was teamed wi th

the new syrup, whether by acc ident or o therwise , producing a

dr ink tha t was procla imed “del ic ious and ref reshing” , a theme

tha t cont inues to echo today wherever Coca-Cola i s enjoyed.

Coca-Cola or ig ina ted as a soda founta in beverage in 1886 se l l ing

for f ive cents a g lass . Ear ly growth was impress ive , but i t was

only when a s t rong bot t l ing sys tem developed tha t Coca-Cola

became the wor ld-famous brand i t i s today. Coca- Cola was the

leading sof t dr ink brand in India unt i l 1977, when i t le f t ra ther

than reveal i t s formula to the Government and reduce i t s equi ty

s take as requi red under the Fore ign Exchange Regula t ion Act

(FERA) which governed the opera t ions of fore ign companies in

India . In the new l ibera l ized and deregula ted envi ronment in

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1993, Coca Cola made i t s re -ent ry in to India through i t s 100%

owned subsid iary , Coca Cola India , the Indian bot t l ing arm of the

Coca-Cola Company. Coca Cola today has a d iverse product

por t fo l io ranging f rom ref reshing dr inks to th i rs t quenchers to

energy dr inks . The company has a lso s tar ted penet ra t ing rura l

markets as wel l wi th i t s innovat ive ref r igera tor which runs

wi thout e lec t r ic i ty . I t i s par tner ing wi th smal l shopkeepers in

v i l lages to la rge re ta i l out le ts in c i t ies thereby ca ter ing to wide

and diverse cus tomer segments . What l ies behind the success of

Coca Cola Company? Wel l successful companies have cer ta in

sys tems and procedures around which company’s market ing and

opera t ional s t ra tegies revolve , in Coca Cola’s case i t i s RED

which s tands for Right Execut ion Dai ly . RED is a tool to measure

sa les team and dis t r ibutor’s performance in the out le ts wi th

respect to a l l parameters of execut ion . These parameters a re

broadly c lass i f ied as Vis icooler Speci f ica t ion , Out le t ac t iva t ion &

Brand packs and order avai labi l i ty . RED audi t i s conducted by

AC Nie lson every month but I t s Pre Sale Representa t ive

responsib i l i ty to mainta in RED parameters on a da i ly bas is in h is

out le ts and ent i re market , s ince RED Standards are mainta in on a

da i ly bas is i t i s re fer red as Right Execut ion Dai ly . RED is in fac t

the power of Coca Cola sys tem and th is projec t i s a humble ef for t

in unders tanding th is concept and i t s execut ion in Lucknow

market .

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OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT

The main objec t ive of th is RED projec t i s to increase the

sa les of the company.

The next objec t ive of th is projec t i s to adver t i se the var ious

Products of the company.

To f ind out the present s ta tus about the avai labi l i ty of

ThumsUp, Coke, Spr i te , Limca, Fanta , Maaza a t the re ta i l

out le ts in the area .

The s tudy helps in mainta in ing company’s Sales Genera t ing

Asse t -Vis icooler in a l l the out le ts .

To f ind out avai lable oppor tuni t ies in the market by f inding

gaps in compet i tors penet ra t ion .

To col lec t da ta f rom re ta i le rs for the ac t iva t ion of new

channels .

Find out ways to push sa le in d i f ferent out le ts of a

par t icular a rea .

To s tudy the presa le concept of the Coke

To enhance the market share of the company.

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SCOPE OF THE STUDY

This s tudy helps company in knowing i t s growth in the

Market . This s tudy helps the company to know what the i r

ac tua l pos i t ion in the Market Vis-à-Vis the i r compet i tor .

RED helps to f ind out the promot ional ac t iv i t ies of the

company and help to make re levant changes according to

the i r compet i tor .

This s tudy ensures the avai labi l i ty of the product in the

market

The s tudy a lso he lps in the evaluat ion of the Market

Developer performance .

RED helps to mainta in the out le ts in a wel l des igned way to

a t t rac t the consumers .

RED helps in mainta in ing the a t t rac t iveness of the i r sa les

genera t ing asse t i .e . the i r v is icooler .

RED helps in Visual merchandis ing.

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SOFTDRINK INDUSTRY IN INDIA

Introduction

The Indian Sof t -Drink Indust ry i s a 3500 crore rupee Indust ry

comprises of consumers throughout the country , and of a l l

demographies . The indust ry has been comprised of a l l Indian

Sof t - Dr inks manufactures and the mul t ina t ional Coca-Cola t i l l

1976. From 1976 to 1989, the indust ry only consis ted of Indian

manufacturers namely , Par le , Campa-Cola and Dukes . Decade of

n ine t ies have brought changes in Government Pol ic ies of

Libera l iza t ion and Deregula t ion which has he lped to usher in two

huge American mul t ina t ional sof t dr ink p layers- Peps i Cola

in ternat ional and Coca Cola in ternat ional .

THE CHRONOLOGY OF SOFT-DRINK SCENARIO IN

INDIA

1977

Refusing to d i lu te i t s equi ty s take , Coca Cola winds up i t

opera t ions in the country .

Thums-Up f rom Par le and Campa-Cola f rom Pure Drinks

launched.

1986

An appl ica t ion for a sof t dr ink and snack food jo in t venture

by Pepsi wi th Vol tas and Punjab agro i s submit ted to the

Indian Government .

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1988

Final approval for the Pepsi food l imi ted projec t granted by

the Cabinet commit tee on economic af fa i rs of the Rajeev

Gandhi Government .

Coca-Cola South Asia Holding Incorpora t ion of the U.S.

f i les an appl ica t ion to manufac ture sof t dr inks concent ra te in

Noida (Delhi ) Free Trade Zone.

1990

Pepsi Cola and 7 up launched in l imi ted market in Nor th

Indian .

The Government c lears the Pepsi Projec t again but wi th the

brand name changed to Lehar Pepsi . S imul taneously , i t a l so

re jec ts the appl ica t ion of Coke. Ci t ra h i t s the market f rom

the Par le Stable .

1991

Bri tco food f i les an appl ica t ion before Fore ign Inves tment

Promot ional Board (FIPB) to se t up a new 50 crore fac i l i ty

in Maharasht ra .

Pepsi extends i t s sof t dr ink reach on na t ional sca le . Products

launched in Delhi and Bombay.

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Bri tco foods appl ica t ion c leared by the FIPB, Pepsi and

Vol tas s ta r t in i t ia l negot ia t ions for a s t ra tegic a l l iance but

ta lks break af ter a whi le .

1993

Pepsi launches Teem and Sl ice to counter Limca and Maaza

respect ive ly f rom Par le . Peps i captures about 30% market

share in about two years .

Coke f i les an appl ica t ion for a 100% owned sof t dr inks

Company wi th FIPB, Decides to par t ways wi th Rajan Pi l la i .

The Government c lears the Coke appl ica t ion in record t ime.

Voltas pul l s out of the Pepsi Food Limi ted jo in t venture .

Peps i dec ides to buyout the Vol tas share and ra ises i t s

equi ty to 92% Repor t of Coke-Par le jo in t venture ga in

s t rength .

Pepsi launched 1 l i te r bot t les in Pepsi Cola , Mir inda and

Teem f lavors . Sweeps off the 100ml segment f rom Pure

Drinks .

Coca-Cola buys out Par le and major leaders of the market ,

Ramesh Chauhan, becomes a par t of the Coke game plan .

Founta in Pepsi launched in the Nor thern par t of India .

Coca-Cola h i t s the Indian market in 300 ml a t the pr ice of

250 ml .

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2000

Coca Cola India has regis tered a growth of 18 th percent in

i t s ne t sa le dur ing the f i rs t quar ter of the current f i sca l year .

Hri th ik the burning sensa t ion of Bol lywood is h i red to

adver t i se Coke i s very ef fec t ive .

2001

Coca Cola upgraded f rom 1.5 l i te r . to 2 l i te r bot t les . wi th

the changing re ta i l scenar io in India new market ing channel

of Modern Trade i s opened up.

2010

Coke and Pepsi moves toward smal ler towns and vi l lages as

rura l income r i ses due to r i s ing farm product iv i ty to capture

th is market .

Coca cola India launches solar cooler to tap in to the markets

of unelec t r i f ied rura l v i l lages .

THE COCA COLA COMPANY

Coca Cola , the company tha t has g iven the wor ld i t s bes t -known

tas te was born in At lanta , Georgia , on May 8 , 1886. Coca-Cola

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Company is the wor ld’s leading manufacturer , marketer and

dis t r ibutor of non-a lcohol ic beverage concent ra tes and syrups ,

used to produce near ly 400 beverage brands . I t se l l s beverage

concent ra tes and syrups to bot t l ing and canning opera tors ,

d is t r ibutors , founta in re ta i le rs and founta in wholesa lers . The

Company’s beverage products comprises of bot t led and canned

sof t dr inks as wel l as concent ra tes , syrups and ready- to-dr ink

products . In addi t ion to th is , i t a l so produces and markets spor ts

dr inks , tea and coffee . The Coca Cola Company began bui ld ing i t s

g lobal ne twork in the 1920s . Now opera t ing in more than 200

countr ies and producing near ly 400 brands , the Coca-Cola sys tem

has successful ly appl ied a s imple formula on a g lobal sca le :

“Provide a moment of refreshment for a smal l amount of

money- a Bi l l ion t imes a day.” The Coca Cola Company and i t s

ne twork of bot t le rs comprise the most sophis t ica ted and pervas ive

product ion and dis t r ibut ion sys tem in the wor ld . More than

anything, tha t sys tem is dedica ted to people working long and

hard to se l l the products manufac tured by the Company. This

unique wor ldwide sys tem has made The Coca Cola Company the

wor ld’s premier sof t -dr ink enterpr ise . From Boston to Bei j ing ,

f rom Montrea l to Moscow, Coca-Cola se l l s more than any other

consumer product i t has brought p leasure to th i rs ty consumers

around the g lobe . For more than 115 years , Coca Cola has crea ted

a specia l moment of p leasure for hundreds of mi l l ions of people

every day. The Company a ims a t increas ing shareowner va lue

over t ime. I t accompl ishes th is by working wi th i t s bus iness

par tners to de l iver sa t i s fac t ion and value to consumers through a

wor ldwide sys tem of company owned and f ranchisee bot t le rs , thus

increas ing brand equi ty on a g lobal bas is . They a im a t managing

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the i r bus iness wel l wi th people who are s t rongly commit ted to the

Company values and cul ture of providing an appropr ia te ly

cont ro l led envi ronment , to meet bus iness goals and objec t ives .

The associa tes of th is Company jo in t ly take responsib i l i ty to

ensure compl iance wi th the f ramework of pol ic ies and protec t the

Company’s asse ts and resources whi ls t l imi t ing bus iness r i sks .

History

Coca-Cola was f i rs t in t roduced by John Styth Pemberton , a

pharmacis t , in the year 1886 in At lanta , Georgia when he

concocted caramel-colored syrup in a Three- legged brass ke t t le in

h is backyard . He f i rs t “dis t r ibuted” the product by carry ing i t in a

jug down the s t ree t to Jacob’s Coca-Cola was f i rs t in t roduced by

John St i th Pember ton, a pharmacis t , in the Year 1886 in Pharmacy

and cus tomers bought the dr ink for f ive cents a t the soda

founta in . Carbonated water was teamed wi th the new syrup,

whether by acc ident or o therwise , producing a dr ink tha t was

procla imed “del ic ious and ref reshing” , a theme tha t cont inues to

echo today wherever Coca-Cola i s enjoyed.Dr . Pember ton par tner

and book-keeper , Frank M. Robinson , sugges ted the name and

penned “Coca-Cola” in the unique f lowing scr ip t tha t i s famous

wor ldwide even today.

He sugges ted tha t “ the two Cs would look wel l in

adver t i s ing .” The f i rs t newspaper ad for Coca Cola soon appeared

in The At lanta Journal , invi t ing th i rs ty c i t izens to t ry “ the new

and popular soda founta in dr ink .” Hand-painted o i l c lo th s igns

reading “Coca Cola” appeared on s tores , wi th the sugges t ions

added to inform passersby tha t the new beverage was for soda

founta in ref reshment . By the year 1886, sa les of Coca Cola

averaged nine dr inks per day. The f i rs t year , Dr . Pember ton sold

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25 gal lons of syrup, sh ipped in br ight red wooden kegs . Red has

been a d is t inc t ive color associa ted wi th the sof t dr ink ever s ince .

For h is e f for ts , Dr . Pember ton grossed $50 and spent $73.96 on

adver t i s ing . Dr . Pember ton never rea l ized the potent ia l of the

beverage he crea ted . He gradual ly sold por t ions of h is bus iness to

var ious par tners and, jus t pr ior to h is dea th in 1888, so ld h is

remaining in teres t in Coca-Cola to Asa G. Candler , an

ent repreneur f rom At lanta .

By the year 1891, Mr. Candler proceeded to buy addi t ional r ights

and acqui re comple te ownership and cont ro l of the Coca-Cola

bus iness . Within four years , h is merchandis ing f la i r had he lped

expand consumpt ion of Coca Cola to every s ta te and ter r i tory

af ter which he l iquidated h is pharmaceut ica l bus iness and focused

h is fu l l a t tent ion on the sof t dr ink . With h is brother , John S.

Candler , John Pember ton’s former par tner Frank Robinson and

two other associa tes , Mr. Candler formed a Georgia corpora t ion

named the Coca Cola Company. The t rademark “Coca Cola ,” used

in the marketplace s ince 1886, was regis tered in the Uni ted Sta tes

Patent Off ice on January 31, 1893. The bus iness cont inued to

grow, and in 1894, the f i rs t syrup manufactur ing p lant outs ide

At lanta was opened in Dal las , Texas . Others were opened in

Chicago, I l l inois , and Los Angeles , Cal i fornia , the fo l lowing

year . In 1895, three years af te r The Coca Cola Company’s

incorpora t ion , Mr. Candler announced in h is annual repor t to

share owners tha t “Coca Cola i s now drunk in every s ta te and

ter r i tory in the Uni ted Sta tes .” As demand for Coca Cola

increased, the Company quickly outgrew i t s fac i l i t ies .

A new bui ld ing erec ted in 1898 was the f i rs t headquar ters

bui ld ing devoted exclus ive ly to the product ion of syrup and the

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management of the bus iness . In the year 1919, the Coca Cola

Company was sold to a group of inves tors for $25 mi l l ion . Robert

W. Woodruff became the Pres ident of the Company in the year

1923 and his more than s ix ty years of leadership took the

bus iness to unsurpassed he ights of commercia l success , making

Coca Cola one of the most recognized and valued brands around

the wor ld .

History of Coca Cola Bottl ing

Coca-Cola or ig ina ted as a soda founta in beverage in 1886 se l l ing

for f ive cents a g lass . Ear ly growth was impress ive , but i t was

only when a s t rong bot t l ing sys tem developed tha t Coca-Cola

became the wor ld-famous brand i t i s today.

Year Wise History of Bottl ing:

Year 1894: A modest start for a bold idea

In a candy s tore in Vicksburg , Miss iss ippi , br i sk sa les of the new

founta in beverage ca l led Coca Cola impressed the s tore ' s owner ,

Joseph A. Biedenharn . He began bot t l ing Coca-Cola to se l l ,

us ing a common glass bot t le ca l led a Hutchinson. Biedenharn sent

a case to Asa Griggs Candler who owned the Company. Candler

thanked him but took no ac t ion . One of h is nephews a l ready had

urged tha t Coca-Cola be bot t led , but Candler focused on founta in

sa les .

Year 1899: The first bottl ing agreement

Two young a t torneys f rom Chat tanooga, Tennessee be l ieved they

could bui ld a bus iness around bot t l ing Coca-Cola . In a meet ing

wi th Candler , Benjamin F. Thomas and Joseph B. Whitehead

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obta ined exclus ive r ights to bot t le Coca Cola across most of the

Uni ted Sta tes for a sum of one dol lar . A th i rd Chat tanooga

lawyer , John T. Lupton , soon jo ined the i r venture .

Years 1900-1909: Rapid growth

The three p ioneer bot t le rs d iv ided the country in to te r r i tor ies and

sold bot t l ing r ights to loca l ent repreneurs . Thei r e f for ts were

boosted by major progress in bot t l ing technology, which

improved ef f ic iency and product qual i ty . By 1909, near ly 400

Coca Cola bot t l ing p lants were opera t ing , most of them fami ly-

owned bus inesses . Some were open only dur ing hot -weather

months when demand was h igh.

Year 1916: Birth of the Contour Bottle

Bot t le rs worr ied tha t Coca Cola ' s s t ra ight -s ided bot t le was eas i ly

confused wi th imi ta tors . A group represent ing the Company and

bot t le rs asked glass manufac turers to of fer ideas for a d is t inc t ive

bot t le . A des ign f rom the Root Glass Company of Terre Haute ,

Indiana won enthus ias t ic approval . The Contour Bot t le became

one of the few packages ever granted t rademark s ta tus by the U.S.

Patent Off ice . Today, i t i s one of the most recognized icons in the

wor ld .

In the 1920s: Bottl ing overtakes fountain sales

As the 1920s dawned; more than 1 ,000 Coca-Cola bot t le rs were

opera t ing in the U.S. Thei r ideas and zea l fue led s teady growth.

Six-bot t le car tons were a huge h i t s ta r t ing in 1923. A few years

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la ter , open- top meta l coolers became the forerunners of

automated vending machines . By the end of the 1920s , bot t le

sa les of Coca-Cola exceeded founta in sa les

In the 1920s and 1930s: International expansion

Led by Rober t W. Woodruff , chief execut ive off icer and chai rman

of the Board , the Company began a major push to es tabl i sh

bot t l ing opera t ions outs ide the U.S. Plants were opened in France ,

Guatemala , Honduras , Mexico, Belgium, I ta ly and South Afr ica .

By the t ime World War I I began Coca-Cola was be ing bot t led in

44 countr ies .

In the 1940s: Post-war growth

During the war , 64 bot t l ing p lants were se t up around the wor ld

to supply the t roops . This fo l lowed an urgent reques t for bot t l ing

equipment and mater ia ls f rom Genera l Eisenhower ' s base in Nor th

Afr ica . Many of these war- t ime plants were la ter conver ted to

c iv i l ian use , permanent ly enlarging the bot t l ing sys tem and

accelera t ing the growth of the Company 's wor ldwide bus iness .

In the 1950s: Packaging innovations

For the f i rs t t ime, consumers had choices of Coca-Cola package

s ize and type- the t radi t ional 6 .5 ounce Contour Bot t le , or la rger

serving’s inc luding 10, 12 and 26 ounce vers ions . Cans were a lso

in t roduced, becoming genera l ly avai lable in 1960.

In the 1960s: Introduction of new brands

Spri te , Fanta , Fresca and TAB joined brand Coca Cola in the

1960s . Mr. P ibb and Mel lo Yel lo were added in the 1970s . The

1980s brought d ie t Coke and Cherry Coke, fo l lowed by PowerAde

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and Frui topia in the 1990s . Today scores of o ther brands are

of fered to meet consumer preferences in loca l markets a round the

wor ld .

In the 1970s and 1980s: Consolidation to serve

customers

Advancement in technology led to g lobal economy re ta i l

cus tomers of the Coca Cola Company merged and evolved in to

in ternat ional mega chains . Such cus tomers requi red a new

approach. In response , many smal l and medium-size bot t le rs

consol ida ted to be t te r serve g iant in ternat ional cus tomers . The

Company encouraged and inves ted in a number of bot t le r

consol ida t ions to assure tha t i t s la rges t bot t l ing par tners would

have capaci ty to lead the sys tem in working wi th g lobal re ta i le rs .

In the 1990s: New and growing markets

Pol i t ica l and economic changes opened vas t markets tha t were

c losed or underdeveloped for decades . Af ter the fa l l of the Ber l in

Wal l , the Company inves ted heavi ly to bui ld p lants in Eas tern

Europe . As the century c losed, more than $1.5 b i l l ion was

commit ted to new bot t l ing fac i l i t ies in Afr ica

21st Century: Coca-Cola today

The Coca-Cola bot t l ing sys tem grew up wi th roots deeply p lanted

in loca l communi t ies . This her i tage serves the Company wel l

today as consumers seek brands tha t honor loca l ident i ty and the

d is t inc t iveness of loca l markets . As was t rue a century ago,

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s t rong loca l ly based re la t ionships be tween Coca-Cola bot t le rs ,

cus tomers and communi t ies a re the foundat ion on which the ent i re

bus iness grows. Thus we see Coca Cola i s moving towards

Hol is t ic market ing concept bui ld ing a web of re la t ionships

be tween i t s suppl iers , bot t le rs , f ranchisee , out le t owners ,

re ta i le rs and the f ina l consumers .

COCA COLA INDIA

The Coca-Cola Company re-entered India through i t s whol ly

owned subs id iary, Coca-Cola India Pr iva te Limi ted and re-

launched Coca-Cola in 1993 af ter the opening up of the Indian

economy to fore ign inves tments in 1991. Since i t s reent ry

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opera t ions have grown rapidly through a model tha t suppor ts

bot t l ing opera t ions , both company owned as wel l as loca l ly owned

and inc ludes over 7 ,000 Indian d is t r ibutors and more than 1 .3

mi l l ion re ta i le rs . Today, i t s brands are the leading in most

beverage segments . The Coca Cola Company’s brands in India

inc lude Coca-Cola , Fanta Orange, Fanta Apple , Limca, Spr i te ,

Thums Up, Burn, Kinley, Maaza , Maaza Milky Del i te , Minute

Maid Pulpy Orange, Minute Maid Nimbu Fresh and Nestea Iced

tea , the Georgia Gold range of teas and coffees and Vi t ingo (a

beverage for t i f ied wi th micro-nut r ients ) .

In India , the Coca-Cola sys tem comprises of a whol ly owned

subs id iary of The Coca-Cola Company namely Coca-Cola India

Pvt Ltd which manufactures and se l l s concent ra te and beverage

bases and powdered beverage mixes , a Company-owned bot t l ing

ent i ty, namely, Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt Ltd; th i r teen

author ized bot t l ing par tners of The Coca-Cola Company, who are

author ized to prepare , package , se l l and d is t r ibute beverages

under cer ta in speci f ied t rademarks of The Coca-Cola Company;

and an extens ive d is t r ibut ion sys tem compris ing of our cus tomers ,

d is t r ibutors and re ta i le rs . Coca-Cola India Pr iva te Limi ted se l l s

concent ra te and beverage bases to author ized bot t le rs who are

author ized to use these to produce i t s por t fo l io of beverages .

These author ized bot t le rs independent ly develop loca l markets

and dis t r ibute beverages to grocers , smal l re ta i le rs , supermarkets ,

res taurants and numerous o ther bus inesses . In turn , these

cus tomers make these beverages avai lable to consumers across

India .

The Coca Cola Company has inves ted near ly USD 1.1 b i l l ion in

i t s opera t ions in India s ince i t s re -ent ry back in to India in 1992.

Page 21: Right Execution Daily

The Coca Cola sys tem in India d i rec t ly employs over 25 ,000

people inc luding those on cont rac t . The sys tem has crea ted

indi rec t employment for more than 150000 people in re la ted

indust r ies through i t s vas t procurement , supply and dis t r ibut ion

sys tem. Coca Cola s t r ives to ensure tha t the i r work envi ronment

i s safe and inc lus ive and tha t there are p lent i fu l oppor tuni t ies for

i t s people in India and across the wor ld .

The beverage indust ry i s a major dr iver of economic growth. A

Nat ional Counci l of Appl ied Economic Research (NCAER) s tudy

on the carbonated sof t -dr ink indust ry indica tes tha t th is indust ry

has an output mul t ip l ie r e ffec t of 2 .1 . This means tha t i f one uni t

of output of beverage i s increased, the d i rec t and indi rec t e ffec t

on the economy wi l l be twice of tha t . In te rms of employment , the

NCAER s tudy notes tha t “an ext ra product ion of 1000 cases

genera tes an ext ra employment of 410 man days .”

As a Company i t s products a re an in tegra l par t of the micro

economy par t icular ly in smal l towns and vi l lages , cont r ibut ing to

crea t ion of jobs and growth in GDP. Coca Cola in India i s

amongst the la rges t domest ic buyers of cer ta in agr icul tura l

products .

As an indust ry which has s t rong backward and forward l inkages ,

the i r opera t ions ca ta lys is growth in demand for products l ike

g lass , p las t ic , re f r igera t ion , t ranspor ta t ion , and Indust r ia l and

agr icul tura l products . Thei r opera t ions a lso lead to incrementa l

growth for enterpr ises engaged in pos t product ion ac t iv i t ies l ike

merchandis ing, market ing and sa les . In addi t ion , they share bes t

prac t ices and technologica l advancements wi th i t s suppl iers ,

vendors and a l l ied indust r ies which of ten lead to improvement in

the overa l l s tandards of qual i ty across indust r ies .

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The Coca-Cola sys tem comprises of a whol ly owned subs id iary of

The Coca-Cola Company namely Coca-Cola India Pvt Ltd which

manufactures and se l l s concent ra te and beverage bases and

powdered beverage mixes , a Company-owned bot t l ing ent i ty,

namely, Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt Ltd; th i r teen

author ized bot t l ing par tners of The Coca-Cola Company, who are

author ized to prepare , package , se l l and d is t r ibute beverages

under cer ta in speci f ied t rademarks of The Coca-Cola Company;

and an extens ive d is t r ibut ion sys tem compris ing of cus tomers ,

d is t r ibutors and re ta i le rs . Coca-Cola India Pr iva te Limi ted se l l s

concent ra te and beverage bases to author ized bot t le rs who are

author ized to use these to produce por t fo l io of beverages . These

author ized bot t le rs independent ly develop loca l markets and

dis t r ibute beverages to grocers , smal l re ta i le rs , supermarkets ,

res taurants and numerous o ther bus inesses . In turn , these

cus tomers make our beverages avai lable to consumers across

India .

History of Bottl ing in India -:

Coca Cola bot t l ing p lant opens in New Delhi

Concentra te p lant opens in India

22 bot t l ing p lants opera te in 13 s ta tes

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1977       Coca-Cola and 38 o ther companies refuse to d i lu te

s take , formal ly wi thdraws f rom Country in 1978

Re-enters India

Coca Cola i s made up of 7000 loca l employees , 500 managers ,

over 60 manufactur ing loca t ions , 27 Company Owned Bot t l ing

Opera t ions (COBO), 17 Franchisee Owned Bot t l ing Opera t ions

(FOBO) and a ne twork of 29 Contrac t Packers tha t fac i l i ta te the

manufacture process of a range of products for the company. I t

a l so has a suppor t ing d is t r ibut ion ne twork consis t ing of 700,000

re ta i l out le ts and 8000 dis t r ibutors . Almost a l l goods and services

requi red to ca ter to the Indian market a re made loca l ly, wi th he lp

of technology and ski l l s wi th in the Company. The complexi ty of

the Indian market i s re f lec ted in the d is t r ibut ion f lee t which

inc ludes d i fferent modes of d is t r ibut ion , f rom 10- tonne t rucks to

open-bay three wheelers tha t can navigate through narrow

a l leyways of Indian c i t ies and t rademarke t r icycles and pushcar ts .

Mission, Vision and Values

Mission

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Coca Cola India road map s tar t s wi th i t s miss ion, which i s

endur ing. I t dec lares the i r purpose as a Company and serves as

the s tandard agains t which they weigh the i r ac t ions and decis ions .

To ref resh the wor ld .

To inspi re moments of opt imism and happiness .

To crea te va lue and make a d i fference .

Our Vision

I t s v is ion serves as the f ramework for the i r Road map and guides

every aspect of the i r bus iness by descr ib ing what i t needs to

accompl ish in order to cont inue achieving sus ta inable , qual i ty

growth.

People: Be a grea t p lace to work where people are inspi red to

be the bes t they can be

Portfol io: Br ing to the wor ld a por t fo l io of qual i ty beverage

brands tha t ant ic ipa te and sa t i s fy people’s des i res and needs

Partners: Nur ture a winning network of cus tomers and

suppl iers , together i t c rea tes mutual , endur ing va lue

Planet: Be a responsib le c i t izen tha t makes a d i fference by

he lp ing bui ld and suppor t sus ta inable communi t ies

Prof i t : Maximize long- term re turn to share owners whi le be ing

mindful of the i r overa l l responsib i l i t ies

Product iv i ty: Be a h ighly effec t ive , lean and fas t -moving

organiza t ion

Values

Their va lues serve as a compass for the i r ac t ions and descr ibe

how company behaves in the wor ld .

Page 25: Right Execution Daily

Leadership: The courage to shape a be t te r fu ture

Collaborat ion: Leverage col lec t ive genius

Integri ty: Be rea l

Accountabi l i ty: I f i t i s to be , i t ’s up to me

Passion: Commit ted in hear t and mind

Divers i ty: As inc lus ive as our brands

Qual i ty: What we do, we do wel l

Focus on the Market

Focus on needs of our consumers , cus tomers and f ranchise

par tners

Get out in to the market and l i s ten , observe and learn

Possess a wor ld v iew

Focus on execut ion in the marketplace every day

Be insa t iably cur ious

Work Smart

Act wi th urgency

Remain responsive to change

Have the courage to change course when needed

Remain const ruc t ive ly d iscontent

Work eff ic ient ly

Act Like Owners

Be accountable for our ac t ions and in ac t ions

Steward sys tem asse ts and focus on bui ld ing va lue

Reward people for taking r i sks and f inding be t te r ways to

so lve problems

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COCA COLA INDIA ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

DISTRIBUTION NETWORK OF COCA COLA INDIA

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CCI has a wide and wel l managed network of sa lesmen appointed

for taking up the responsib i l i ty of d is t r ibut ion of products Coca

Cola India has a wide and wel l managed network of sa lesmen

appointed for taking up the responsib i l i ty of d is t r ibut ion of

products to d iverse par ts of the c i t ies . The d is t r ibut ion channels

a re const ruc ted in such a way tha t the demand of cus tomers i s

fu l f i l led a t the r ight p lace and the r ight t ime when i t i s needed by

them.

A typica l d is t r ibut ion chain a t CCI would be :

Product ion-- - -Plant Warehouse-- - -Depot Warehouse-- -

Dis t r ibut ion-- - -Warehouse-- - -Reta i l S tock-- - -Reta i l Shel f - - - -

Consumer.

The cus tomers of the Company are d iv ided in to d i fferent

ca tegor ies and di fferent routes , and every sa lesman is ass igned to

one par t icular route , which i s to be fo l lowed by him on a da i ly

bas is . A deta i led and wel l organized d is t r ibut ion sys tem

cont r ibutes to the eff ic iency of the sa lesmen. I t a l so leads to low

cos ts , h igher sa les and higher eff ic iency thereby leading to h igher

prof i t s to the f i rm.

DISTRIBUTION ROUTES

The var ious routes formula ted by Coca Cola India for d is t r ibut ion

of products a re as fo l lows:

Key Accounts: The cus tomers in th is ca tegory col lec t ive ly

cont r ibute a la rge chunk of the to ta l sa les of the Company. I t

bas ica l ly consis t s of organiza t ions tha t buy large quant i t ies of

product in one s ingle t ransac t ion . The Company provides goods to

these cus tomers on credi t , payments be ing made by them af ter a

cer ta in per iod of t ime i .e . e i ther a month of ha l f a month .

Page 28: Right Execution Daily

Examples: Clubs , f ine d ine res taurants , hote ls , Corpora te houses

e tc .

Future Consumption: This route consis t s of out le ts of Coca-Cola

products , where in a considerable amount of s tock i s kept in order

to use for fu ture consumpt ion. The s tock does not exhaust wi th in

a day or two, ins tead as and when requi red s tocks are s tacked up

by them so as to avoid shor tage or non-avai labi l i ty of the

product . Examples: Depar tmenta l s tores , Super markets e tc .

Immediate Consumption: The out le ts in th is route are those

which requi re s tocks on a da i ly bas is . The s tocks of products in

these out le ts a re not s tored for fu ture use ins tead, a re exhausted

on the same day and might run a l i t t le in to the next day i .e . the

products a re consumed a t a fas t pace . Examples: Smal l s ized bars

and res taurants , educat ional Ins t i tu t ions e tc .

General: Under th is route , a l l the out le ts tha t come in a

par t icular a rea or an area a long wi th i t s ne ighbor ing areas are

ca tered to . The consumpt ion per iod i s not taken in to

considera t ion in th is par t icular route .

DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

Direct dis tr ibut ion: In d i rec t d is t r ibut ion , the bot t l ing uni t or

the bot t le r par tner has d i rec t cont ro l over the ac t iv i t ies of sa les ,

de l ivery, and merchandis ing and loca l account management a t the

s tore level .

Indirect dis tr ibut ion: In indi rec t d is t r ibut ion , an organiza t ion

which i s not par t of the Coca-Cola sys tem has cont ro l on one or

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more of the d is t r ibut ion e lements (Sales , de l ivery, merchandis ing

and loca l account management) .

Merchandis ing: Merchandis ing means communica t ion wi th the

consumer a t the point of purchase to convey product benef i t ,

va lue and Qual i ty. Sa les people and del ivery personnel both have

th is responsib i l i ty. In cer ta in loca t ions specia l teams who go in to

bus iness loca t ions to speci f ica l ly merchandise our products .

Departments Involved In the Distr ibut ion Process

The Dis t r ibut ion process mainly consis t s of three depar tments :

Distr ibut ion Department: I t appoints d is t r ibutors and es tabl i shes

a d is t r ibut ion ne twork, processes approved sa le orders and

prepares invoices , a r ranges logis t ics and ship products , co-

ordinates wi th d is t r ibutors for col lec t ions and moni tors

d is t r ibut ion s tocks and the i r se t -up.

Finance Department: I t checks credi t l imi ts and approves sa les

orders in compl iance wi th the credi t pol icy fo l lowed by the f i rm,

records col lec t ions f rom dis t r ibutors , per iodica l ly reconci les

outs tanding ba lances f rom dis t r ibutors , obta ins ba lance

conf i rmat ion f rom dis t r ibutors and fo l lows up outs tanding

ba lances

Shipping or Warehousing Department: I t d ispatches goods as

per approved by order, ensures tha t s tocks are d ispatched on a

FIFO bas is , ensures physica l cont ro l over load out a rea and

updates warehouse s tock records in a t imely manner.

Product Portfolio

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Coca cola`s three leading brands in

cola segment are –Flagship product

Cocacola which i s s t i l l fo l lowing

the same t radi t ional rec ip ie used by

John Styth Pember ton, s ince

1886. I t i s the most Recognized

brand throughout the

wor ld ,avai lable in more than 200

countr ies . In India i t comes in the

packaging of 330 ml can, 200 ml

and 300 ml re turnable g lass

bot t les ; 500+100 ml f ree , 1 .5 l i t re

& 2 l i t re PET bot t les

Thumsup i s the leading brand of

cola among a l l i t s compet i tors

pos i t ioned a t Daredevi ls and

adventure f reaks comes in the

packaging of 330 ml can, 200 ml

and 300 ml re turnable g lass

bot t les ; 500+100 ml f ree , 1 .5 l i t re

& 2 l i t re PET bot t les

Diet coke i s the cola beverage for

hea l th conscious and diabet ics so ld

mainly as 330 ml can and 500 ml

PET bot t le .

Sprite was launched in 1999.spr i te

has not only es tabl i shed i t se l f as a

Page 31: Right Execution Daily

brand which successful ly boas ts

i t ’s ‘cut - thru’ perspect ive wi th an

authent ic , edgy, i r reverent , urban

and s t ra ight forward s ty le , but has

a lso achieved s ta tus of an

undisputed youth ‘badge’ brand.

Today Spr i te i s the most prefer red

and fas tes t growing sof t dr ink in

i t s segment . i t comes in the

packaging of 330 ml can, 200 ml

and 300 ml re turnable g lass

bot t les ; 500+100 ml f ree , 1 .5 l i t re

& 2 l i t re PET bot t les .

LIMCA’S FRESHNESS IS

LIKE NO OTHER- ‘LIME N

LEMONI’

Lime ‘n’ lemoni Limca can cas t a

tangy ref reshing spel l on anyone,

anywhere . Der ived f rom ‘Nimbu’ +

‘ ja isa’ hence Lime Sa , Limca has

l ived up to i t s promise of

ref reshment and has been the

or ig ina l th i rs t choice of mi l l ions of

consumers for over 3 decade . i t

comes in the packaging of 330 ml

can, 200 ml and 300 ml re turnable

g lass bot t les ; 500+100 ml f ree , 1 .5

l i t re & 2 l i t re PET bot t les .

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Fanta entered the Indian market in

the year 1993. Perce ived as a fun

youth brand, Fanta s tands for i t s

v ibrant color , tempt ing tas te and

t ingl ing bubbles tha t not jus t

upl i f t s fee l ings but a lso he lps f ree

spi r i t thus encouraging one to

indulge in the moment . i t comes in

the packaging of 330 ml can, 200

ml and 300 ml re turnable g lass

bot t les ; 500+100 ml f ree , 1 .5 l i t re

& 2 l i t re PET bot t les

In t roduced in 1970s , Maaza has

today come to symbol ize the very

spi r i t of mangoes . Universa l ly

loved for i t s tas te , color , th ickness

and wholesome proper t ies , Maaza

i s the mango lover ' s f i r s t choice .

200 ml and 250 ml Returnable

Glass Bot t le ; 500+100 ml f ree and

1l i t re+200 ml f ree PET bot t les and

200 ml Tet ra Pack.

Minute Maid Pulpy Orange in India

was launched in Hyderabad on the

19th Of February. The product i s

Page 33: Right Execution Daily

aimed to fur ther extend the

leadership of Coca-Cola in India in

the ju ice dr ink ca tegory. Minute

Maid Pulpy Orange 400 ml and 1

l i te r PET bot t les

Launched f i rs t in South of India in

January 2010, Minute Maid Nimbu

Fresh s tar ted ref reshing the whole

of India by Apr i l 2010.Comes in

400ml PET.

Kinley minera l water and soda

comple tes the product por t fo l io of

Coca Cola Company in India .

Minera l water comes in the

packaging of 1 l i te r and soda as

500 ml PET. 300 ml re turnable

g lass bot t les , 500+100 ml f ree

and 1 .5 l i te r PET bot t les .

RED (RIGHT EXECUTION DAILY)

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RED (Right Execut ion Dai ly) i s a tool to measure sa les team and

Dis t r ibutors Performance in the out le t wi th respect to a l l the

parameters of execut ion .

RED lays down s tandard for Vis i -coolers , Brand norms and

in out le t ac t iva t ion e lements .

I t lays down speci f ic norms and e lements for enhanced in-

out le t Brand execut ion .

I t t racks Brand and Brand pack penet ra t ion in out le ts .

I t a l lows for Development of shor t , mid and long term

execut ion s t ra tegies , tac t ics and ac t ion p lan .

Due to audi t charac ter i s t ic Of RED each Brand can be

measured agains t i t s speci f ic execut ion goals and can be

prec ise ly moni tored .

RED Market Segmentation Model

Page 35: Right Execution Daily

1. Types Of Outlet (Channel)

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(A) Grocery Store

Grocery S tore s tocking a var ie ty of regular uses household i tems.

The channels provide an oppor tuni ty for penet ra t ion as i t propels

home consumpt ion I t inc ludes a l l k i rana s tores , ju ice s ta l l , co ld

dr ink s ta l l , depar tmenta l s tores , supermarkets , provis ion s tores

e tc .Necessary Avai labi l i ty - 2 l i te r and 300ml .

(B) Eat ing & Drinking Channel 1

Eat ing and Drinking Channel : Out le ts range f rom the h igh-end

res taurants to the smal ler dhabas . These out le ts of fer mul t ip le

Oppor tuni ty to ef fec t sa les as people usual ly order something to

dr ink a long wi th food. I t inc ludes- :

- Res taurants

- Bars and Pubs

- Dhabas

- Sweet shops

- Quick service res taurants

(C) Eat ing & Drinking Channel 2

I t inc ludes minimum 5 se t table & chai r out le ts where people can

s i t whi le d in ing.

(D) Convenience Channel

Pan/beedi shops : This segment inc ludes Pan/beedi out le ts tha t

s tock c igare t tes , mint , and confec t ionary . I t covers STD/ISD

phone booths , t ravel channel e tc . Smal l out le ts tha t mainly se l l

200ml or 300ml bot t les . They may a lso se l l 600ml mobi le PET.

INCOME GROUP

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According to the income group of the people l iv ing in a par t icular

a rea

Low income

Medium income

High income

Based on Volume Pattern

According to the volume sa le in the out le ts the company has

adopted a unique pol icy of ca tegor iz ing the out le ts in four

d i fferent segments such as :

DIAMOND

GOLD

SILVER

BRONZE

DIAMOND

Those out le ts in which the annual sa le of Coca Cola products a re

more than 800 cra tes .

GOLD

Those out le ts in which the annual sa le of Coca Cola products a re

less than 200 cra tes .

SILVER.

Those out le ts which g ive an annual sa le of Coca Cola products

be tween 200 to 499 cra tes .

BRONZE.

Those out le ts in which annual sa le of Coca Cola products a re less

than 200 cra tes .

RED PARAMETERS OF EXECUTION

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VISICOOLER SPECIFICATIONS

Visicooler i s SGA(sales genera t ing asse t ) for both Coca Cola

company and i t s cus tomers which comprises of Shopkeepers ,

Genera l merchants , Mal ls , Baker ies , Convenience s tores ,e tc .

through which the product reaches to end consumer therefore i t

becomes very impor tant to mainta in the c leanl iness and pur i ty

s tandard of v is icooler.RED s t ipula tes tha t the fo l lowing

condi t ions should be fu l f i l led wi th regards to v is icooler - :

Visicooler should be in working condi t ion .

I t should be p laced in pr ime loca t ion in the shop/out le t so tha t

i t i s v is ib le to each and every cus tomer.

I t should be c lean and pure f rom Non coca cola products .

I t should fo l low rack and brand order compl iance

i .e . COLOJ-K (colas , lemon, orange , ju ice , Kinley water &

soda) .

RED PARAMETERS

COOLER SPECIFICATION

ACTIVATION ELEMENTS

AVAILABILITY BRAND PACKS AND ORDER

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Activation Elements

Act iva t ion e lements refer to those v isual e lements which ac t iva te

the need of par t icular product in the consumer ’s mind. These

tools inc lude g low s igns s tandees , f langes , Menu boards for

combo offers e tc . g iven to out le ts by the company for e ffec t ive

sa les promot ion and t r igger ing impulse sa les . Market

developer /Pre Sales representa t ives must ensure tha t a l l these

ac t iva t ion e lements must avai lable a t a l l the out le ts .

Deta i l s of ac t iva t ion e lements- :

Grocery Stores :

1 . Warm Display Rack

2. Shel f Display

Optional Elements-:

1. Standee

2. Flange

3. Six Mobi le Hanger

4 . Vis i Cooler Brand St r ip

Activation Elements for E&D-:

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1. Combo Standee

2. Flange or Standee

3. Branded Table Mat

4. Menu Board or Menu Card

Optional Elements -:

1. Warm Display Rack

2. Table Top Rack

3. Tent Card

Activation Elements For Convenience-;

1. Warm Display Rack or 1 Tier Rack

2. Flange or Standee

3. Aeria l Mobi le Hanger

Optional Elements:-

1. Table Top Display

2. Vis icooler Brand St r ip

Price List/Price Communication

Activation is not complete unti l price l is t is not stuck on

visicooler.Price communication is essential for complete

activation of a part icular outlet . Price l is t should be

complete and clear for easy understanding of prospective

consumer.

Availabil ity Brand Packs and Order

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All the brands should be present in the every d is t r ibut ion channel

but main concern i s tha t 300 ml & 200ml should be present in the

every channel and 600 ml and 1 .5 l i te rs per bot t les should be

present in the Eat ing and. dr inking, convenience and Grocery

shop. Al l the Brands should be avai lable to consumer on a l l the

out le ts as per RED segmenta t ion in var ious packaging avai lable .

Red Score Tracking

The performance of market developer i s measured on the bas is of

score t racking.

Tracking wi l l be done of the fo l lowing Parameters :

1 . Vis icooler 20 points

2 . Avai labi l i ty 65oints

3. Act iva t ion Elements 15 points .

ADVANCE SALES AND SERVICES PRIVATE LTD

Cocacola`s Visicooler

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Advance Sales And Services Pr iva te Limi ted (ASSPL) i s a Sales

& Market ing Head off ice Of Br indavan Beverages Pvt . Limi ted

(BBPL) in Lucknow. Br indavan Beverages Pvt . Ltd . (BBPL) i s

one of the major Bot t le rs of the Coca Cola Company in India ,

opera t ing in Ut tar Pradesh. I t has i t s Manufactur ing uni t in

Lucknow, Raibare i l ly, Barabanki , Lal i tpur, Jhans i , S i tapur and

Hardoi .ASSPL is a l so a Depot f rom which fo l lowing markets of

Lucknow are ca tered to- :

1) Kalyanpur

2) Vikasnagar 1&2

3) Nishatganj 1&2

4) New Hyderabad 1&2

5) Indranagar 2 & 3

6) Jankipuram 1a 1b 1c

7) Jankipuram 2a 2b

8) Dandaiyya route

9) IT/Kapur tha la

10) Al iganj

11) Transgomti 1 & 2

Other two depots a re loca ted a t Charbagh and Lucknow which

ca ters to the markets of res t of Lucknow and adjoin ing areas .

Var ious market ing d iv is ions of ASSPL are as fo l lows- :

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General Trade- As the name Sugges t th is d iv is ion looks af ter the

genera l shops and s tores of the c i ty a long wi th some ea t ing and

din ing out le t .

Modern Trade- This d iv is ion looks af ter the b ig shops and Mal ls

of the c i ty and i s a lso known as key accounts Depar tment mainly

because i t forms the b igges t cus tomer Base for the Company. In

th is d iv is ion cus tomer buy goods f rom the company on th i r ty day

credi t and can do payment through cheques as wel l . For Example

Good Bakery, Big Bazaar e tc .

Rural Trade - As the name sugges ts th is Divis ion i s mainly

responsib le for market ing coca cola products to rura l a reas and

outs ide the main c i ty area .

New Product Development –Again as the name Sugges t th is

d iv is ion i s mainly responsib le for Promot ing new products in to

the Market . For Example Coca cola has recent ly launched minute

Maid 100% juice range in the Market which comes in three

Flavors apple , orange and grapes . This product i s qui te new when

compared to es tabl i shed p layers l ike PepsiCo’s Tropicana And

Dabur`s Real So New product Development has a Chal lenging job

to promote and penet ra te Packaged ju ice market in Lucknow.

MARKETING PROCESS AT ASSPL

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Presale Concept

In th is concept company takes order one day before and then

de l ivers the product to each route . So th is g ives more t ime to

market developer to assure RED compl iance .

This concept has fo l lowing advantages-

This g ives more t ime to the market developer for the

ac t iva t ion & branding purpose .

By th is company can eas i ly implement the RED concept in

be t te r way

Presa le concept makes assure of more avai labi l i ty of the

products in the market .

This concept i s easy in process ing By th is concept market

developer can ar range the product in be t te r way.

The Company can d isplay i t s products in proper way so tha t

cus tomers can a t t rac t towards i t .

Permanent Journey Plan (PJP)/Route Card

The P.J .P . p lan i s a day wise schedule of a market Developer

which conta ins the names of the out le ts to be v is i ted by h im

coming under R.E.D. where i t has to be implemented af ter ge t t ing

permanent journey plan the next s tep was to v is i t the out le ts for

ga in ing in i t ia l informat ion of every individual out le t as wel l as

market on a whole . The v is i t to a l l the out le ts of tha t a rea he lped

in reveal ing i t s market condi t ion . Vis i t ing the out le ts c lear ly

showed the p ic ture of the market s i tua t ion prevalent in market .

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This Route card has to be f i l led before v is i t ing the market by

each market developer and Presa le representa t ive .

Daily Sales Report

In this report detai ls of various outlet visi ted is entered by

the pre sale representat ive/ market developer. I t also helps

in tracking market condit ions of a part icular area and

performance of part icular market developer or pre sale

reprentat ive.

Order Sheet

In this Order of various Brands and SKU`s required by the

part icular outlet as per the demand is entered from where i t

goes into office records. A copy of this order sheet is

given to depot manager who then dispatches these

demanded products in a delivery truck or trol ley the very

next day.

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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

The methodology used to analyze the projec t i s mainly based on

survey method and th is survey was conducted through

Quest ionnai res and i t a l so inc lude d i rec t contac t wi th grocery

re ta i le r , convenience s tore , ea t ing and dr inking and consumer .

For survey sample s ize was taken f rom di f ferent loca t ion of

Lucknow and i t was covered wi th the he lp of market developer

and key account manger of the Advance Sales & Service Pr iva te

Limi ted .

The sample col lec ted f rom two hundred f i f ty out le t of each

Grocery , Convenience and Eat ing & Drinking.

Research design:

A research des ign i s pure ly and s imply the work or p lan for a

s tudy tha t guides the col lec t ion and analys is of the da ta . I have

chosen descr ip t ive research des ign for s tudy

Sampling:

Sampl ing s tudies are becoming more and more popular in a l l

types of mass s tudy. The resul t of sampl ing has a t ta ined a

suff ic ient ly h igh s tandard accuracy

Sample Design : Non random sampl ing

Size of sample : 250

Sources Of Data Collection

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The data are col lec ted f rom pr imary and secondary sources .

Primary Sources

Gather informat ion through Quest ionnai re .

Direc t in terview wi th Grocery out le t , Convenience s tore ,

Eat ing and dr inking and consumer.

Secondary Sources

o www.Coca-Cola .com,

o www.wikipedia .com,

o www.coca-cola india .com

Act iva t ion bookle t of the coca-cola .

RED t racker of the market developer.

Magazines - Business World , Management and Technology

Limitations

Although a l l e ffor ts have been taken to make the resul t s of

survey as accura te as poss ib le but the survey suffers f rom the

fo l lowing l imi ta t ions :

The t ime per iod of s tudy was only for two month so i t was

not poss ib le to cover a l l the areas and go in to the depth of

the problem and make analys is .

The area of survey was Lucknow dis t r ic t and i t was

concent ra ted on urban area only.

The psychologica l condi t ion var ies f rom place to p lace

because in many places out le t owner was not suppor t ive .

Some respondents le f t some of the ques t ions unanswered

e i ther due to inabi l i ty to put a s t ra in on mind or they d id not

know the answer.

Training Activit ies

1) To col lec t order each and every out le t .

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2) To check vis icooler wi th 100% pur i ty.

3) To see a sof t dr ink in Brand Order.

4) To see every out le t i s th is sof t dr ink present in d isplay rack

5) To see every out le t v is icooler wi l l present in pr ime loca t ion .

6) To vis i t every out le t in regular bas is .

7) To go every out le t and l i s ten any problems in v is icooler and

sof t dr ink to be noted in compla in d iary.

8) To see each and every out le t worked in be t te r condi t ion .

9) To see as a Market developer (M.D) every out le t fu l f i l l s the

cr i te r ia wi th respect to v is icooler.

10) To see as a Market developer (M.D.) i f any out le t wi l l not

se l l ing our product .

11) Sugges t ive Sel l ing .

DATA ANALYSIS AND FINDING

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Quest ionnaire

Outle tType: E&D…………..Grocery…………..Convenience………

Outle t Owner :……………….Locat ion: ……………………………….

MDName. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Contac t no . :………………………………

ACTIVATION

1. Number of out lets needs act ivat ion e lements?

Act iva ted= 190 Not ac t iva ted=60

BRAND ORDER

2. Number of out let fo l lowing brand order?

Brand order-168 No Brand order-82

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PURITY

3. Number of out lets having puri ty?

Pure- 172 Unpure-78

PRIME POSITION

4. Number of out let located at prime posi t ion?

Prime posi t ion -167 No prime posi t ion-83

TRADE CHANNEL

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5. Distr ibut ion of trade channel

Convenience- 206 Grocery- 16 E&D- 28

VISI COOLER

6. Distr ibut ion of Vis i cooler in the market

2c- 4 , 4c- 28 , 7c- 100, 9c- 98 , 11c- 10 , 20c- 6 , 30c- 4

VPO CLASS

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7. Volume wise distr ibut ion

Diamond-57, Gold- 56 , S i lver- 135, Bronze- 2

GOD REQURIED

8. Number of out let need glass order demand

God requi red- 231 No requi red- 19

Findings

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76% out le t f rom the sample of 250 out le ts which have

suff ic ient ac t iva t ion e lements but remaining 24% out le ts a re

not fu l ly ac t iva ted .

In our s tudy i t i s revealed tha t 67 .2% from the se lec ted

out le t fo l low the Brand Order COLOJ-K, but remaining

32.8%are not fo l lowing the brand order

68.8% of v is i ted out le t , v is icooler a re pure i .e . in v is icooler

only the product of Coca cola are p laced and 31.2% of

out le ts don’t keep v is i cooler pure .

66.8% of v is i cooler a re a t pr ime pos i t ion where consumer

can see our product and choose as per there need whereas

33.2% vis icoolers a re not in pr ime loca t ion .

82.4 out le ts a re convenience s tore , 11 .2% are under the E&D

and 6 .4% are grocery shop.

1.6% out le ts have 2 caser cooler,11 .2% have 4 caser,40% are

7 caser,39 .2% are 9 caser,4% are 11 caser,2 .4% are 20 caser

and 1 .6% are 30 caser.

54% market covers under the s i lver ca tegor ies where as

remaining 22.8%, 22.4%, 0 .8% are under d iamond, gold , and

bronze respect ive ly.

92.4% out le ts don’t have a suff ic ient number g lass order

demand i .e . they can crea te s tock p i le according to the v is i

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coolers provided to them and 9 .6% are those out le ts which

have suff ic ient number of GOD.

Suggest ions

We must v is i t a l l RED out le ts where the ac t iva t ion e lements

are miss ing and i t must be ac t iva ted immedia te ly.

We must v is i t a l l those out le ts and ar range the product

according to COLOJ-K where are products a re not p laced in

the v is icooler according to COLOJ-K.

All the MD needs to v is i t a l l the red out le ts regular ly to

keep the v is icooler pure .

Prime pos i t ion of v is icooler enhances the v is ib i l i ty of the

product which he lp consumer to choose the product and

some t imes i t inf luences the cus tomers to swi tch over f rom

s imi lar product

We should t ry to es tabl i sh counters a t s t ra tegic p laces so

tha t product i s avai lable a t r ight p laces and a t r ight t ime.

We need to put e ffor t to increase the requi red number of

GOD as per the v is icooler s ize so tha t the s tock i s avai lable

in advance .

Act iva t ion exerc ise should be done on war foot ing .

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Visicooler should be g iven only to most des i rable re ta i le rs

who have loca t ion advantage and not to everybody

Conclusions

Prime pos i t ion of Vis i -cooler outs ide the out le t p lays an

impor tant ro le in the se lec t ion of the sof t dr ink by cus tomer.

Few act iva t ion e lements l ike Table Top, Glow Shine Board ,

Hanger ; Road Stand plays a major ro le in increas ing sa le of

the sof t dr ink .

Supply of product as wel l as s tock keeping uni t i s not up to

the mark

Avai labi l i ty s tandard in out le t i s not according to te rms and

condi t ions of the company.

There are number of unsa t i s f ied red out le t wi th compla ins

regarding product shor tage .

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Recommendations

Regular v is i t to d is t r ibutors by middle level managers to

unders tand ground rea l i t ies of the market

Sales promot ion and adver t i s ing to be made more f requent

for brand bui ld ing.

Communicat ions should be improved between shopkeeper

and presa le representa t ive .

Improve coordinat ion be tween sa lesman and market

developer /presa le representa t ive .

On Minute Maid ju ices label ing should be more e labora te

about nut r i t ional va lue as in Tropicana ju ices

New market ing t ie -ups should be under taken wi th upcoming

ea t ing and din ing out le ts .

Outle ts which are performing consis tent ly should be

rewarded wi th specia l incent ives and schemes.

Company should adopt re la t ionship market ing s t ra tegy and

t ry to es tabl i sh long term re la t ionship wi th shopkeepers ,

re ta i le rs and out le t owners as they are the once who push the

sa le of company’s products .

ANNEXURE

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Questionnaire

Outle t Type:

E & D……………Grocery……………. Convenience……………

Outle t Name: …………………….. . . . . . . .Locat ion:………………..

MD Name………………………………

1. Vis i cooler s ize

a . 4vc

b. 7vc

d. 11vc

e . 20vc

c . 9vc

f . 30vc

2. VPO class

a . Bronze

b. Gold

c . S i lver

d . Diamond

3. Pr ime loca t ion of Vis icooler

a . Yes

b. No

4. Brand order

a . Yes

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b. No

Pur i ty

a . Yes

b. No

5. Act iva t ion e lement avai lable

a . Yes

b. No

6. Number of Glass order demand (GOD)

………………………………………

7. Dai ly Sales

………………………………………

8. Do you agree tha t RED helps in “Developing a be t te r market by

developing an out le t”?

a . Yes

b. No

9. Your Comment on RED

………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………

BIBILOGRAPHYReference:

Market ing Research: Naresh Malhot ra Market ing Management : Phi l ip Kot ler

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Research Methodology: C. R. Kothar i www.coca-cola india .com www.cocacola .com