Volu
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, Issue 1
-3 C
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012
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STM JOURNALSScientific Technical Medical
May - August 2014
Effect of Atmospheric Aerosol on Lightning Activity Over North East India
Morphological Dynamics of Chilika Lake Inlet Odisha
Performance Analysis of Efficient Channel Coding Schemes
System Design for High Speed Trajectory Changing of A Solar Sail
RRJoSST
Space Science
& Technology
ISSN: 2321-6506
Research & Reviews
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I take the privilege to present the hard copy compilation for the [Volume 3 Issue (2)] of Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology (RRJoSST). The intension of RRJoSST is to create an atmosphere that stimulates creativeness, research and growth in the area of Space Science & Technology.
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STM JOURNALS
1. Effect of Atmospheric Aerosol on Lightning Activity Over North East India Rakesh Roy 1
2. Morphological Dynamics of Chilika Lake Inlet Odisha Rout J., Ojha A., Tripathy M., Pattnaik A. K., Rajesh G., Samal R. N. 8
3. Performance Analysis of Efficient Channel Coding Schemes for Deep Space and Interplanetary MissionsNanduri P. K., Guven U. 15
4. System Design for High Speed Trajectory Changing of A Solar SailNandu Jith P. J. 22
ContentsResearch & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology
RRJoSST (2014) STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: Journal of Space Science & Technology ISSN: 2321-2837 (online), ISSN: 2321-6506 (print)
Volume 3, Issue 2
www.stmjournals.com
Effect of Atmospheric Aerosol on Lightning Activity
Over North East India
Rakesh Roy* Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology Agartala, Tripura (West)-799 055, India
Abstract The observations of the lightning activity variation from 1998 to 2011 due to atmospheric
aerosol effect over the North East India have been reported here. It has been observed
that the lightning activity increases very rapidly in this region with a rate of 867 lightning flashes per year. Lightning activity over this region mainly occurs in two
periodsMarch to June and August to October every year. As the higher lightning activity occurs during March to June months, i.e., mainly during the Monsoon season, correlation has been found between lightning activity and convective activity. Good
correlation has been observed with lightning upto the year 2009, after that lightning activity increases suddenly in the year 2010 and then again decreases. In further
analysis, it is observed that the aerosol activity increases very significantly between 2009
and 2011 and may be the reason for increasing the lightning activity over this region in around 2010.
Keywords: Lightning , convective available potential energy, aerosol optical depth
RRJoSST (2014) STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: Journal of Space Science & Technology ISSN: 2321-2837 (online), ISSN: 2321-6506 (print)
Volume 3, Issue 2
www.stmjournals.com
Morphological Dynamics of Chilika Lake Inlet Odisha
Rout J.1, Ojha A.
2*, Tripathy M.
1, Pattnaik A. K.
1,2, Rajesh G.
1, Samal R. N.
1
1Chilika Development Authority, Odisha, India
2SPMU-ICZMP, Odisha, India
Abstract Due to erosion and/or sedimentation of Chilika Lake Inlet Dynamics could be studied by
using the Satellite images. Satellite imagery has an important role in studying the
dynamics of the inlet. The current study was carried out to investigate spatio-temporal inlet dynamics due to erosion and/or sedimentation by using Remote Sensing and GIS
Technique. The study period is between the year 2008 and 2014 of Chilika Lake because in this period Lake inlet extremely dynamic and unstable. During these 6 years the inlet
has migrated 1.5 km towards North direction and also three new natural inlet open and
one has also merge with old inlet.
Keywords: Dynamics, Satellite, Spatio-temporal, Remote Sensing, GIS
RRJoSST (2014) STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: Journal of Space Science & Technology ISSN: 2321-2837 (online), ISSN: 2321-6506 (print)
Volume 3, Issue 2
www.stmjournals.com
Performance Analysis of Efficient Channel Coding
Schemes for Deep Space and Interplanetary Missions
Nanduri P. K.*, Guven U.
Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India
Abstract This paper discusses about the space communication challenges especially deep space communications with a detailed analysis on channel coding techniques and modulation
schemes. It explains about the free space loss (FSL) that occurs due to the presence of long distances (in terms of Astronomical Units) in AWGN channel with relation to the
power transmitted and power received. Also, it discusses different kinds of digital
modulation techniques employed in tandem with the algebraic channel coding schemes. The discussion in this paper is confined to algebraic coding schemes and probabilistic
coding schemes, as such, are not give a detailed look. Convolutional - hard and soft, Hamming, Golay, Reed-Solomon are compared and their noise combat ability is
discussed in detail using the help of computer based simulations in MATLAB and
SIMULINK. It is shown that low BERs can be achieved at very small Eb/N0 ratios using OQPSK, MSK, and GMSK techniques. Robust coding schemes for space communications
are given an overview. All the codes and modulation schemes are compared and analyzed for an AWGN channel. Also an introduction to quantum communication is discussed with
reference to coding schemes.
Keywords: FSL, Hamming codes, BER, QPSK, Golay codes
RRJoSST (2014) STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: Journal of Space Science & Technology ISSN: 2321-2837 (online), ISSN: 2321-6506 (print)
Volume 3, Issue 2
www.stmjournals.com
System Design for High Speed Trajectory
Changing of A Solar Sail
Nandu Jith P. J.* Amity Institute of Space Science and Technology, Amity University, Noida (U.P.), India
Abstract Solar sails were created as a new form of satellite propulsion which uses the radiation
pressure of the light from the stars or a laser to push ultrathin mirrors to high speeds.
The new design incorporates ablative laser propulsion for trajectory changing of the probe at a desired point in space to be maneuvered towards the desired object. The
design provides a combination of sail propulsion and laser propulsion systems to create
the desired effect on to the path of a satellite or a probe. The solar sail will be used as a constant source of thrust during the probes journey to the intended target and the laser propulsion system will be only activated during its final stretch of its journey for major trajectory changing and positioning of the probe on to the target.
Keywords: Solar Sail, High Speed Trajectory Changing, Space Exploration,
Ablative Laser Propulsion
Research & Reviews Journal of Space Science & Technology(1-7) Effect of Atmospheric Aerosol on Lightning activity (modified)_ed(8-14) Morphological dynamics of Chilika_ed (1)(15-21) Performance Analysis of Channel Coding_ed-1(22-27) System design for High Speed Trajectory Changing of a Solar Sail_ed
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