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OWL000102 M2000 System Networking
ISSUE 1.1
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Upon completion of this course, you will be
able to:
Master the system networking principle.
Understand different networking mode.
Master basic configuration of Huawei
Router.
Master basic configuration of Mercury
3600.
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Chapter 1 Networking ModeChapter 1 Networking Mode
Chapter 2 Networking principleChapter 2 Networking principle
Chapter 3 Introduction of Route and MercuryChapter 3 Introduction of Route and Mercury
Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking
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LAN
NE1 NEn
M2000 ServerM2000 Client
NEs are in
the same
LAN
segment
with M2000
LAN Mode1
This scenario is used to the situation all NEs and M2000 are in
same geographic position.
The IPs of NEs and M2000 are in one IP subnetwork.
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LAN1 LAN2
LAN3
10.11.1.0 129.9.1.0
NE
M2000 Server
M2000 ClientM2000 Client NE
LAN Mode2
If NEs, M2000 sever and M2000 clients are in different LAN segments, e.g. different IP subnetworks, M2000 server can take the role of an IP router, so there is no need to add routers in each subnetwork.
In detail, the network adapters in M2000 server can be configured with different IP addresses, each IP interfaces one IP subnetwork; the routes between these IPs can be configured in M2000 server. NEs, M2000 clients set their IP subnetwork gateway IP according corresponding IP.
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WAN Mode
Most common WAN networking modes are:
Partial E1 networking
Fully E1 networking
DDN/X.25 networking
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WAN Mode (Partial E1)
M2000 Client
LANSwitch
M2000 Server
NE (RNC)
。。。。。。
NE (SGSN)NE (GGSN)
E1 Network
LANSwitch
M2000 Client
Router Router
Mecury3600 Mecury3600
M2000 Client
LANSwitch
M2000 Server
NE (RNC)
。。。。。。
NE (SGSN)NE (GGSN)
E1 NetworkE1 Network
LANSwitch
M2000 Client
Router Router
Mecury3600 Mecury3600
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WAN Mode (Full E1)
M2000 Client
LANSwitch
M2000 Server
NE (RNC)
。。。。。。
NE (SGSN)NE (GGSN)
E1 Network
LANSwitch
M2000 Client
Router RouterM2000 Client
LANSwitch
M2000 Server
NE (RNC)
。。。。。。
NE (SGSN)NE (GGSN)
E1 NetworkE1 Network
LANSwitch
M2000 Client
Router Router
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WAN Mode (DDN/X.25)
M2000 Client
LANSwitch
M2000 Server
NE (RNC)
。。。。。。
NE (SGSN)NE (GGSN)
DDN/X.25
LANSwitch
M2000 Client
Router RouterM2000 Client
LANSwitch
M2000 Server
NE (RNC)
。。。。。。
NE (SGSN)NE (GGSN)
DDN/X.25DDN/X.25
LANSwitch
M2000 Client
Router Router
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Chapter 1 Networking ModeChapter 1 Networking Mode
Chapter 2 Networking principleChapter 2 Networking principle
Chapter 3 Introduction of Route and MercuryChapter 3 Introduction of Route and Mercury
Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking
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Rules for WAN networking
Save customer investment
Reuse current networking equipments or use one networking mode if pos
sible
Reserve enough bandwidth for M2000
Generally, M2000 need 4 time slots for each NE, except NodeB, the maxi
mum requirement is 64 slots
Consider the backup O&M route
Don’t use the networks for service
Especially not use the same network for Signaling, Charging, etc.
Use exclusive network for O&M if possible
Assign IP properly (see next page)
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Tips for WAN IP assignment
The LAN(s) connected to WAN must be in different IP subnetw
orks;
The LAN port(s) of a router must be in different IP subnetwork
s with the WAN port;
The WAN ports of each two routers communicated directly thr
ough WAN must be in same IP subnetwork;
If routers route to different destination, their WAN ports must b
e in different IP subnetworks;
Use Subnet Mask to split one IP subnetwork to several subnet
work for different LANs, to reduce the IP usage;
Reserve proper IP addresses for future expanding
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Chapter 1 Networking ModeChapter 1 Networking Mode
Chapter 2 Networking principleChapter 2 Networking principle
Chapter 3 Introduction of Route and MercuryChapter 3 Introduction of Route and Mercury
Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking
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Introduction of Router (Quidway2501)
The Quidway2501 is a low-level router developed by Huawei and is
usually configured as the router at the NE side in the iManager M2000
remote networking
To analog Modem
To digital ModemTo microcomputer serial interface
To LAN
To analog Modem
To digital ModemTo microcomputer serial port
To LAN
To analog Modem
To digital ModemTo microcomputer serial interface
To LAN
To analog Modem
To digital ModemTo microcomputer serial port
To LAN
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1. Configuring the HyperTerminal of Quidway2501: 9600bit/s, 8 data bits, no check bit, 1 stop bit, traffic control no.
2. Configuration Command in Quidway2501 a) [Quidway] delete; Clear the original configuration
b) [Quidway] reboot; Reboot the router
c) [Quidway] interface e 0; Define the Ethernet interface.
d) [Quidway-ethernet0] ip address 129.9.0.1 255.255.0.0; Define E0 interface IP address
e) [Quidway-Serial0] clock DTEclk2; Selecting the WAN interface clock
f) [Quidway-Serial0] quit
g) [Quidway] ip route-static 129.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 129.8.0.2
h) [Quidway] link-protocol ppp; Encapsulate PPP protocol
i) [Quidway] save; Write the configured data into the Flash Memory 1
j) [Quidway] display current-config
Configuration of Quidway2501
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Introduction of Router (Quidway3640)
As one of Huawei R2600/3600 modular router family, the
Quidway3640 provides up to four network interface slots and
can serve four multi-functional interface modules.
Normally configure:
E1 interface module
Ethernet interface module
V.35 interface modules
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1. Configuring the HyperTerminal of Quidway3640 as same as 2501
2. Ethernet and V35 configuration are as same as 2501
3. E1 Configuration Command in Quidway3640
a) [Quidway] controller e1 0; Enter E1 config. mode
b) [Quidway-E1-0] frame-format no-crc4; Set the frame check mode
c) [Quidway-E1-0] channel-set 0 timeslot-list 1-4; Define channel groups and timeslots to be bound.
Now we have Serial 0:0 port
Configuration of Quidway3640
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Normally configure:
E1/T1 interface module
Ethernet interface module
V.35 interface modules
IDSL interface modules
Introduction of Mercury 3600
The Mercury 3600 supports several port standards and has
outstanding timeslot cross-connecting capability.
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Hardware Connection of Mercury 3600
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1. Configuring the HyperTerminal of Mercury3600: 19200bit/s, 8 data bits, no check bit, 1 stop bit, traffic control no.
2. Configuration Command in Mercury 3600 a) MERCURY> LOGIN TAINET 3600; Logging onto the Mercury3600
b) MERCURY> LOGB; Define the start of a new configuration file Profile
c) MERCURY> CLK 1A; Extract clock form Port 1a
d) MERCURY> LINK 1A RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0; Define CRC
e) MERCURY> XC 1A 1B; Switch all the timeslots of the port 1a to 1b
f) MERCURY> V35 2A 1 2; Define the two timeslots
g) MERCURY> XT 2A 1 1B 1 2; Switch the timeslot
h) MERCURY> LOGE 1 HEXI1; Save to file
i) MERCURY> LOGI 1; Set the prefer profile file
j) MERCURY> BOOT; Reboot
Configuration of Mercury 3600
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#ifconfig eri0:1 plumb; Open the port
#ifconfig eri0:1 ip_address netmask mask up; Configure the IP
#ifconfig –a ;Query IP
#route add default gateway 1 ;Configure default gateway
#netstat –nr ;Query gateway
IP Configuration in M2000 Server
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Start -> Setting -> Control Panel -> Network ->
Local connection (right click) -> Property -> TCP/IP
IP Configuration in HLR BAM
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Chapter 1 Networking ModeChapter 1 Networking Mode
Chapter 2 Networking principleChapter 2 Networking principle
Chapter 3 Introduction of Route and MercuryChapter 3 Introduction of Route and Mercury
Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networkingChapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 24All rights reserved
HLRBAM
Router A2501
Mercury3600 A
M2000Server
Router B3640
Mercury3600 B
HLR
MSC/VLR
IP
IP
V35
E14C
4B
4A
4B
5A
4A
Networking Example
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192.7.20.88
192.7.20.61
192.7.10.197
192.7.10.193
10.77.2.190
10.77.2.191
Ts16 For Signaling
Ts16 For Signaling
Ts1-4 For Networking
HLRBAM
Router A2501
Mercury3600 A
M2000Server
Router B3640
Mercury3600 B
HLR
MSC/VLR
IP
IP
V35
E14C
4B
4A
4B
5A
4A
Networking Planning
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1. Configuration Command in Quidway2501 a) [Quidway] delete
b) [Quidway] reboot
c) [Quidway] interface e 0
d) [Quidway-Ethernet0] ip address 192.7.20.61 255.255.255.0
e) [Quidway-Ethernet0] quit
f) [Quidway] interface s 0
g) [Quidway-Serial0] ip address 10.77.2.190 255.255.0.0
h) [Quidway-Serial0] quit
i) [Quidway-Serial0] link-protocol ppp
j) [Quidway-Serial0] clock DTEclk2
k) [Quidway] ip route-static 192.7.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.77.2.191
l) [Quidway] save
Configuration of Quidway2501
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1. Configuration Command in Quidway3640
a) [Quidway] delete
b) [Quidway] reboot
c) [Quidway] controller e1 0
d) [Quidway-E1-0] frame-format no-crc4
e) [Quidway-E1-0] channel-set 0 timeslot-list 1-4
f) [Quidway-E1-0] clock slave
g) [Quidway-E1-0] interface s 0:0
Configuration of Quidway3640
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g) [Quidway-serial0:0] ip address 10.77.2.191 255.255.0.0
h) [Quidway-Serial0:0] link-protocol ppp
i) [Quidway-serial0:0] quit
j) [Quidway] interface e 0
k) [Quidway-ethernet0] ip address 192.7.10.193 255.255.255.0
l) [Quidway-ethernet0] quit
m) [Quidway] ip route-static 192.7.20.0 255.255.255.0 10.77.2.190
n) [Quidway] save
Configuration of Quidway3640 (Continue)
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1. Configuration Command in Mercury 3600
a) MERCURY> LOGIN TAINET 3600
b) MERCURY> LOGB
c) MERCURY> CLK 4A
d) MERCURY> LINK 4A RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0
e) MERCURY> LINK 4B RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0
f) MERCURY> XC 4A 4B
g) MERCURY> V35 5A 1 4
h) MERCURY> XT 5A 1 4A 1 4
i) MERCURY> LOGE 1 HEXI1
j) MERCURY> LOGI 1
k) MERCURY> BOOT
Configuration of Mercury 3600 A
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1. Configuration Command in Mercury 3600
a) MERCURY> LOGIN TAINET 3600
b) MERCURY> LOGB
c) MERCURY> CLK int
d) MERCURY> LINK 4A RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0
e) MERCURY> LINK 4B RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0
f) MERCURY> LINK 4C RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0
g) MERCURY> XC 4A 4B
h) MERCURY> XT 4C 1 4A 1 4
i) MERCURY> LOGE 1 HEXI1
j) MERCURY> LOGI 1
k) MERCURY> BOOT
Configuration of Mercury 3600 B
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#ifconfig eri0:1 plumb
#ifconfig eri0:1 192.7.10.197 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
#ifconfig –a
#route add default 192.7.10.193 1
#netstat -nr
IP Configuration in M2000 Server
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Configuration of the gateway IP is 192.7.20.88
IP Configuration in HLR BAM
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To Check the Result
Can ping from M2000 Server to HLR BAM
Can ping from HLR BAM to M2000 Server
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If the communication has some problems
Ping the ports one by one
192.7.20.88
192.7.20.61
192.7.10.197
192.7.10.193
10.77.2.190
10.77.2.191
HLRBAM
Router A2501
Mercury3600 A
M2000Server
Router B3640
Mercury3600 B
IP
IP
V35
E1
From Server
Ping 192.7.20.88
Ping 192.7.20.61
Ping 10.77.2.190
Ping 10.77.2.191
Ping 192.7.10.193
Ping 192.7.10.196
From Bam
Reverse
To Check the Result
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Summary
In this course, M2000 networking principle and configuration
been introduced;
Now trainees should have basic knowledge of networking. Also
should have ability to configure the networking device by the
guide of manuals.
www.huawei.com
Thank You
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