Defensive Driving
PPT-SM-DD 2015 2
When you drive defensively, you drive safely to save lives, time, and money, despite the conditions around you and the actions of others
PPT-SM-DD 2015 3
We are on the road every day of our lives
Our driving affects everyone around us
Unsafe driving can hurt or kill innocent people
PPT-SM-DD 2015 4
According to NIOSH, motor vehicles are consistently the leading cause of work-related deaths in the US
About 36% of all work-related fatalities reported by the BLS are associated with motor
vehicles
PPT-SM-DD 2015 5
Everyone can and should drive defensively
Check your company’s policy for specific driving rules that apply to you on the job
PPT-SM-DD 2015 6
Driving hazards include
Distracted driving Speeding Aggressive driving Drowsy driving Driving under the influence Severe weather Not wearing a seat belt Unexpected road conditions
PPT-SM-DD 2015 7
You can be exposed to driving hazards every day, on and off the job
Your own driving or others’ driving could be the source of exposure
PPT-SM-DD 2015 8
Protect yourself by driving defensively using these safe driving practices
Do not use your cell phone or eat and drink while driving
Obey the speed limit Do not engage in or respond
to aggressive driving behavior
PPT-SM-DD 2015 9
Get enough sleep before you drive and practice journey management for long drives to avoid fatigue
Always drive sober Check the weather before you go, and do not drive in
severe weather Wear your seat belt
PPT-SM-DD 2015 10
Take steps to prevent distracted driving
Send texts or make phone calls before you get on the road Keep your phone on silent while you drive Eat or drink before you drive Keep conversations with
passengers to a minimum Plan and review your route
beforehand Pay attention to your
surroundings
PPT-SM-DD 2015 11
According to NCS, speeding causes about 30% of roadway fatalities
PPT-SM-DD 2015 12
Avoid speeding
Stay aware of the posted speed limit Use cruise control if you have it Watch your speed
PPT-SM-DD 2015 13
Avoid aggressive driving behavior like
Honking the horn, yelling, ormaking rude gestures
Tailgating Wildly changing lanes
to get around slower cars Speeding around other
cars Responding to
rude gestures or comments with your
own two cents
PPT-SM-DD 2015 14
Drive defensively instead
Pay attention to your own driving
Leave at least two car lengths between your car and the car in front of you
Use your blinker and safely merge into another lane as
needed
PPT-SM-DD 2015 15
Leave at a time that allows for detours and unexpected delays
Ignore aggressive behavior and give aggressive drivers a wide berth
PPT-SM-DD 2015 16
Stay alert while you drive
Make sure you are well-rested before you get behind the wheel
Commit to getting enough sleep the night before driving
If you feel drowsy while driving, pull
over and take a 30-minute nap
PPT-SM-DD 2015 17
According to NCS, alcohol causes about 31% of roadway fatalities
PPT-SM-DD 2015 18
Do not become a statistic because you chose to drive under the influence
Do not drive if you have taken illegal drugs or have drunk alcohol
Do not take over-the-counter medicines that could impair your ability to drive Check your prescriptions for
warnings about driving
PPT-SM-DD 2015 19
Severe weather to avoid driving in includes
Floods and heavy rainstorms Snowstorms and hail Dense fog Tornadoes
PPT-SM-DD 2015 20
According to OSHA, seat belts save 14,000 lives each year
According to the CDC and the NHTSA, seat belts reduce serious crash-related injuries and deaths by about 50%
Buckle up every time you drive
PPT-SM-DD 2015 21
Unexpected roadway conditions can include
Road work Heavy traffic Car accidents Wildlife crossings
PPT-SM-DD 2015 22
Avoid unexpected roadway conditions by staying aware of your surroundings Look for roadwork signs Scan mirrors and the road in
front of you often Adjust your speed to
surrounding traffic Look for wildlife crossing signs Be alert to animals
crossing the road
PPT-SM-DD 2015 23
Drive defensively
It could save your life or someone else’s life
Remember to drive safely, and watch out for common driving hazards
PPT-SM-DD 2015 24
Safe
ty M
eetin
g Quiz
: Def
ensiv
e Driv
ingSign and date this quiz sheet. Circle the letter representing the correct answer to each quiz question below.
Name:©
201
5 PE
C S
afet
y, In
c.
KEY-SM-DEfEnSivE DrivingAUgUST 3, 2015
Date:
1. When you drive ______, you drive safely to save lives, time, and money, despite the conditions around you and the actions of others.
A. AggressivelyB. DefensivelyC. DrowsilyD. Passively
2. According to NIOSH, ______ are consistently the leading cause of work-related deaths in the US.
A. Bad weather conditionsB. Defensive driving practicesC. Motor vehiclesD. Roadwork construction sites
3. _______ can and should drive defensively.
A. EveryoneB. OperatorsC. Safety officersD. Supervisors
4. One example of a driving hazard is ________.
A. Defensive drivingB. Distracted drivingC. Driving in good weatherD. Wearing your seat belt
5. Avoid aggressive driving by _______.
A. Honking the horn, yelling, or making rude gestures
B. Leaving at least two car lengths between your car and the car in front of you
C. Speeding around other cars
D. Wildly changing lanes to get around slower cars
6. If you feel drowsy while driving, _______.
A. Call a friend to help you stay awake
B. Eat a snack to get your energy back up
C. Keep going because you are on a deadline
D. Pull over and take a 30-minute nap
7. Do not drive if you ________.A. Got enough sleep the night
beforeB. Have taken illegal drugs or
have drunk alcoholC. Heard a weather forecast
that says the weather will be sunny
D. Took over-the-counter medicines with no associated warnings
8. One way you can prevent distracted driving is to ________.
A. Answer phone calls while driving
B. Eat or drink while drivingC. Send texts or make phone
calls before you get on the road
D. Talk with passengers the whole time to say alert
9. According to the CDC and NHTSA, ________ reduce serious crash-related injuries and deaths by about 50%.
A. Air bagsB. BlinkersC. Hands-free cell phone
headsetsD. Seat belts
10. To avoid unexpected roadway conditions, adjust your speed to ________.
A. At least 10 mph under the speed limit
B. At least 5 mph faster than other drivers
C. Over the speed limitD. Surrounding traffic
Defe
nsive
Driv
ing
Safety Meeting Answer Keys: Defensive Driving Instructors: The following key shows the answers for the Defensive Driving safety meeting quiz.
© 2015 PEC
Safety, Inc.
QUiZ-SM-DEfEnSivE DrivingAUgUST 3, 2015
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. C
9. D
10. D
This is to certify that
has successfully completed thePEC Safety Meeting
Defensive Driving
Instructor Date Awarded
STUDENT ROSTER
PRINT STUDENT NAME (CLEARLY) STUDENT SIGNATURE LAST 4 SSN or DOB1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
18.
19.
20.
INSTRUCTOR NAME SAFETY MEETING DATE
SAFETY MEETING NAME COMPANY NAME
Student Instructions: Print and sign your name. Also, provide your date of birth or the last four digits of your social security number.
©2014 PEC Safety, Inc. All rights reserved.
Top Related