Download - Chapter 7 Lecture

Transcript
Page 1: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Chapter 7 Lecture

Concepts of GeneticsTenth Edition

Sex Determination and Sex Chromosomes

Page 2: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Caster Semenya

Page 3: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.1 Life Cycles Depend on Sexual Differentiation

7.1.1 Chlamydomonas

Page 4: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.1

Page 5: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 6: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.2

Page 7: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.1 Life Cycles Depend on Sexual Differentiation

7.1.3 Caenorhabditis elegans

Page 8: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.3

Page 9: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.2 X and Y Chromosomes Were First Linked to Sex Determination Early in the Twentieth Century

Page 10: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.4

Page 11: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 12: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 13: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.3 The Y Chromosome Determines Maleness in Humans

Page 14: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.5

Page 15: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.5a

Page 16: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.5b

Page 17: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.3 The Y Chromosome Determines Maleness in Humans

7.3.1 Klinefelter and Turner Syndromes

Page 18: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.6a

Page 19: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.6b

Page 20: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.3 The Y Chromosome Determines Maleness in Humans

7.3.2 47,XXX Syndrome

7.3.3 47,XYY Condition

7.3.4 Sexual Differentiation in Humans

7.3.5 The Y Chromosome and Male Development

Page 21: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Table 7.1

Page 22: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 23: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.7

Page 24: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 25: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.4 The Ratio of Males to Females in Humans Is Not 1.0

Page 26: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.5 Dosage Compensation Prevents Excessive Expression of X-Linked Genes in Humans and Other Mammals

7.5.1 Barr Bodies

Page 27: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.8

Page 28: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.9

Page 29: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.5 Dosage Compensation Prevents Excessive Expression of X-Linked Genes in Humans and Other Mammals

7.5.2 The Lyon Hypothesis

Page 30: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.10

Page 31: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 32: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.5 Dosage Compensation Prevents Excessive Expression of X-Linked Genes in Humans and Other Mammals

7.5.3 The Mechanism of Inactivation

Page 33: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.11

Page 34: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.6 The Ratio of X Chromosomes to Sets of Autosomes Determines Sex in Drosophila

Page 35: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.12

Page 36: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.6 The Ratio of X Chromosomes to Sets of Autosomes Determines Sex in Drosophila

7.6.1 Dosage Compensation in Drosophila

7.6.2 Drosophila Mosaics

Page 37: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.13

Page 38: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.14

Page 39: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.

7.7 Temperature Variation Controls Sex Determination in Reptiles

Page 40: Chapter 7 Lecture

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 7.15