1Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Elements for the development of an open data marketplaceAnneke Zuiderwijk, Euripides Loukis, Charalampos Alexopoulos, Marijn Janssen, Keith Jeffery
Anneke Zuiderwijk – Delft University of Technology@annekezuiderwyk
2Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
• Framework Programme 7 • Started in June 2011• www.engage-project.eu, www.engagedata.eu • The ENGAGE project adopts some of the elements for
marketplaces that we identified in this study
Context ENGAGE-project
3Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Introduction
• Interaction between open data providers and users on platforms is important in realising open data advantages stimulate interaction by marketplaces
• Electronic marketplaces• a place where demand and supply can be brought together
• virtual, technology-enabled trading spaces1
• can also be seen as intermediaries2
1 Matook, S., & Vessey, I. (2008). Types of business-to-business e-marketplaces: The role of a theory-based, domain-specific model Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 9(4), 260-279. 2 Matook, S. (2013). Measuring the performance of electronic marketplaces: An external goal approach study. Decision Support Systems, 54(2), 1065-1075. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2012.10.032
4Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Introduction
• Yet:
• few open data platforms actively stimulate interaction between open data providers and users on marketplaces
• few researchers have paid attention to development directions and specific elements of open data marketplaces in the near future that are necessary for progressing in this area
• Objective: to identify elements for the development of future electronic open government data (OGD) marketplaces
5Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Research approach
6Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
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7Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
1. Bring stakeholders together (match supply and demand)
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
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[The marketplace] “should make users aware of what's on offer and facilitate its distribution“
8Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
2. Provide rich metadata
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
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“[…] combination of many datasets, rich metadata, some processing facilities and – specially – associated social networking/cooperative support”
9Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
3. Enable data quality assessment
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
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10Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
4. Ensure trust, security and critical mass
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
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Data Provider
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Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
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11Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
5. Have an appropriate revenue model
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
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12Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
6. Provide use cases, training and support
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
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13Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
7. Provide technical support: Open data processing tools
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
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14Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
8. Provide a full API for machine-to-machine operation
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
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15Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
9. Target multiple nationalities
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
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16Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Conclusions
• Objective: identify elements for the development of an open data marketplace
• Literature review and expert disussions: 9 elements for the development of open data marketplaces
• Use results to:• make better predictions for the evolution of marketplaces
(awareness of which factors may positively or negatively influence future developments in this area)
• develop and improve open data marketplaces • stimulate the realisation of open data advantages
17Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Social media and ENGAGE• Use the ENGAGE platform for your open data needs!• Participate in the ENGAGE-project and help us to improve the
open data infrastructure!
• Register on the data platform: www.engagedata.eu• Join us on:• LinkedIn: ENGAGE eInfrastructures Project on Open
Data
• Facebook: engage.project
• Twitter: engage_eu
• Visit our project website: www.engage-project.eu
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