20140521 presentation ce de mv3
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1Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Elements for the development of an open data marketplaceAnneke Zuiderwijk, Euripides Loukis, Charalampos Alexopoulos, Marijn Janssen, Keith Jeffery
Anneke Zuiderwijk – Delft University of Technology@annekezuiderwyk
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2Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
• Framework Programme 7 • Started in June 2011• www.engage-project.eu, www.engagedata.eu • The ENGAGE project adopts some of the elements for
marketplaces that we identified in this study
Context ENGAGE-project
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3Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Introduction
• Interaction between open data providers and users on platforms is important in realising open data advantages stimulate interaction by marketplaces
• Electronic marketplaces• a place where demand and supply can be brought together
• virtual, technology-enabled trading spaces1
• can also be seen as intermediaries2
1 Matook, S., & Vessey, I. (2008). Types of business-to-business e-marketplaces: The role of a theory-based, domain-specific model Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 9(4), 260-279. 2 Matook, S. (2013). Measuring the performance of electronic marketplaces: An external goal approach study. Decision Support Systems, 54(2), 1065-1075. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2012.10.032
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4Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Introduction
• Yet:
• few open data platforms actively stimulate interaction between open data providers and users on marketplaces
• few researchers have paid attention to development directions and specific elements of open data marketplaces in the near future that are necessary for progressing in this area
• Objective: to identify elements for the development of future electronic open government data (OGD) marketplaces
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5Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Research approach
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6Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
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7Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
1. Bring stakeholders together (match supply and demand)
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
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[The marketplace] “should make users aware of what's on offer and facilitate its distribution“
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8Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
2. Provide rich metadata
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
2
3
4 5
6
78
9
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“[…] combination of many datasets, rich metadata, some processing facilities and – specially – associated social networking/cooperative support”
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9Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
3. Enable data quality assessment
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
2
3
4 5
6
78
9
4
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10Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
4. Ensure trust, security and critical mass
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
2
3
4 5
6
78
9
4
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11Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
5. Have an appropriate revenue model
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
2
3
4 5
6
78
9
4
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12Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
6. Provide use cases, training and support
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
2
3
4 5
6
78
9
4
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13Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
7. Provide technical support: Open data processing tools
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
2
3
4 5
6
78
9
4
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14Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
8. Provide a full API for machine-to-machine operation
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
2
3
4 5
6
78
9
4
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15Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Identifying elements for open data marketplaces
9. Target multiple nationalities
Data UsersData Providers
Data Provider
A
Data Provider
B
Data Provider
C
Data User X
Data User Y
Data User Z
Open Data MarketplacePublish
data
Publishdata
Publishdata
Finddata
Finddata
Finddata
Database with rich metadata
Data services, e.g.:- data quality assessment- authorisation- use cases, training, support- data processing tools- APIs- multilanguality
Use and discuss
data
Use and discuss
data
1
2
3
4 5
6
78
9
4
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16Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Conclusions
• Objective: identify elements for the development of an open data marketplace
• Literature review and expert disussions: 9 elements for the development of open data marketplaces
• Use results to:• make better predictions for the evolution of marketplaces
(awareness of which factors may positively or negatively influence future developments in this area)
• develop and improve open data marketplaces • stimulate the realisation of open data advantages
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17Elements for the development of an open data marketplace
Social media and ENGAGE• Use the ENGAGE platform for your open data needs!• Participate in the ENGAGE-project and help us to improve the
open data infrastructure!
• Register on the data platform: www.engagedata.eu• Join us on:• LinkedIn: ENGAGE eInfrastructures Project on Open
Data
• Facebook: engage.project
• Twitter: engage_eu
• Visit our project website: www.engage-project.eu