Writing course for PhD students. Sandy Harris [email protected] (021) 34207008 Office...

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Writing course for PhD students

Transcript of Writing course for PhD students. Sandy Harris [email protected] (021) 34207008 Office...

Page 1: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Writing course for PhD students

Page 2: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Sandy Harris

[email protected] (021) 34207008

Office 3-518 I am there about 9-4 most days

Page 3: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Help get your papers accepted International journals need good English

My concern is the English Also organisation & flow of the paper

Page 4: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

For one conference Submission deadline Monday

I got three papers: #1 -- Friday afternoon #2 -- Saturday #3 -- Monday morning

Page 5: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Read your email I often have questions

Might be longer if I am busy

Page 6: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Word TeX … whatever

Preferably not an archive I would rather have just one file

Page 7: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Needs your professor’s signature Your research funds get billed

Page 8: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Send to [email protected] I do not usually read SJTU email at home

Don’t count on this

Page 9: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

MSN: [email protected]

Main email: [email protected]

Mobile: 15901610681

Page 10: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Canadian Psychology degree

Mid-70s: Amsterdam-India by Volkswagen van Met people who were teaching English

Trained as an English teacher Taught in Iran, Singapore, Saudi Arabia

Page 11: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

First as a tool for language teaching Then natural language analysis

Worked on M Phil, computational linguistics U of Birmingham, UK

Did not finish it, did learn Unix

Page 12: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Computer jobs – a bit of everything Mostly writing or training

Unix, QNX, IBM mainframes, PCs

Page 13: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

I find these interesting

I wrote the documentation for FreeS/WAN IPsec for Linux

A few other papers

Page 14: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Hi-tech crashed My contract ending, few new ones in sight

My apartment building being torn down Divorced, no wife to persuade

Time to travel again! To Fuzhou as an English teacher

Page 15: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Sometimes English teacher

Sometimes called “computer teacher” = teach Word & Excel? = English lessons with computer

vocabulary?

OK, but …

Page 16: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Edit papers, help get them accepted

My concern is the English Also organisation & flow of the paper

I cannot help much on the technical side Your professors, & journal referees, can

Page 17: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

FOLDOC Free Online Dictionary of Computing http://foldoc.org/

Jargon File “The Hacker’s Dictionary” http://www.catb.org/~esr/jargon/

Page 18: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Almost any reading Not stuff written for language learners Interesting stuff – nba.com? vogue.com?

Almost any movies Use English subtitles

Page 19: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Especially the classic papers

News sites and mailing lists Every day: slashdot.org

Also perhaps lighter reading Biography and fiction

Page 20: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

“On computable numbers …”

Invents the Turing Machine Solves the halting problem

http://www.abelard.org/turpap2/tp2-ie.asp

Page 21: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

“Computing machinery and intelligence”

Invents the Turing Test

http://www.abelard.org/turpap/turpap.php

Page 22: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Andrew Hodges, “Alan Turing: the enigma”

Wartime codebreaker as well as theorist

Much more Turing info on author’s site: http://www.turing.org.uk/

Page 23: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

“A Mathematical Theory of Communication” Bell Systems Technical Journal, 1948

Invented information theory

http://plan9.bell-labs.com/cm/ms/what/shannonday/shannon1948.pdf

Page 24: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

“Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems”

Bell Systems Technical Journal, 1949

Founded modern cryptography Substitution-permutation network Terms: confusion & diffusion http://netlab.cs.ucla.edu/wiki/files/shannon1949.pdf

Page 25: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

The RSA paper http://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Rsapaper.pdf Introduces Alice and Bob

Page 26: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

“Nobel Prize” of computing http://awards.acm.org/homepage.cfm?srt=all&awd=140

Reflections on Trusting Trust – Ken Thompson

http://crysp.uwaterloo.ca/courses/cs489/F07-lectures/local/www.acm.org/classics/sep95/

Page 27: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Fred Brooks “The Mythical Man-Month”

Why software projects go wrong Especially large projects!

Old, but still important I have a copy you could borrow

Page 28: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

“Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs”, or SICP

Introduction to programming Uses LISP throughout First year text at MIT

http://mitpress.mit.edu/sicp/

Page 29: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Ross Anderson, “Security Engineering”

1st edition + a few chapters of 2nd online http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/book.html

Second edition in the library?

Page 30: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

A=B Hypergeometric functions http://www.math.upenn.edu/~wilf/

AeqB.html

Page 31: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

''Handbook of Applied Cryptography'‘ Menezes, van Oorschot, and Vanstone http://www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca/hac

''Introduction to Modern Cryptography'‘ Phillip Rogaway and Mihir Bellare http://www.cs.ucdavis.edu/~rogaway/classes/227/spring05/book/main.pdf

Page 32: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Self-Study Course in Block Cipher Cryptanalysis

http://www.schneier.com/paper-self-study.html

Monthly newsletter http://www.schneier.com/crypto-gram.html

Page 33: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

MIT, 2000 courses http://ocw.mit.edu/index.htm

Open Courseware Consuotium http://www.ocwconsortium.org/

China Open Resources for Education http://www.core.org.cn/

Page 34: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Not: Block cipher have many round

Either of: A block cipher has many rounds Block ciphers have many rounds

Good reference: http://www.rpi.edu/dept/llc/writecenter/web/esl.html

Page 35: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

This block cipher has 32 rounds The Serpent block cipher has 32 rounds

Some block ciphers have only eight rounds

Page 36: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

As we know, … Every coin has two sides, …

At last, we show … Better: Finally, we show …

Page 37: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

.. such as … .. for example .. .. including .. .. eg. ..

Never use with a complete list Never followed by “etc.” or “and so on”

Page 38: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Wrong: China has two SARs including Hong Kong and Macau China has two SARs such as Macau and Hong Kong Right: China has two SARs, Macau and Hong Kong

Wrong: China has some big cities such as Shanghai, Chongqing,

etc. Right: China has some big cities such as Shanghai and Chongqing

Page 39: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Only used when there are two lists Always at the end

Alice, Betty and Clara married Robert, Sam and Tom, respectively.

Alice married Robert Betty married Sam Clara married Tom

Page 40: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

First time: Impossible differential cryptanalysis a Xilinx XUPV5-LX110T development board

Later: .. the method, the board, this, it, …

Page 41: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Section Two analyzes… In Section 3, we look at … The … of … is discussed in Section Four Section five presents an analysis of …

Page 42: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Section Two analyzes… Section Three describes … Section Four discusses … Section Five presents an analysis of OR: In Section Two we analyze… In Section Three we describe … In Section Four we discuss … In Section Five we present an analysis of …

Page 43: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Not this: Consumption of input is followed by

executing a sequence of ordered operations (behavior), which ends with the delivery of the function's output.

Page 44: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Consumption of input is followed by execution of a sequence of ordered operations (behavior), which ends with the delivery of the function's output.

All three parts have a similar structure

Page 45: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

◦Input is consumed, then a sequence of ordered operations (behavior) is executed, and finally the function's output is delivered.

◦Use the verbs where possible◦“consume”, “execute”, “deliver”, ..

◦Avoid nouns derived from the verbs◦“consumption”, “execution” and

“delivery”

Page 46: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

The service consumes input, then executes a sequence of ordered operations (behavior), and finally delivers its output.

Use active verbs where possible

Page 47: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Keep it short No details required

The abstract is just advertising You want them to read your paper!

Page 48: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

There are an infinite number of primes There is no largest prime number

Page 49: Writing course for PhD students.  Sandy Harris  sandy.harris@sjtu.edu.cn  (021) 34207008  Office 3-518  I am there about 9-4 most days.

Euclid’s proof

New technique/notation – factorials

Write the abstract