What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.
-
Upload
kenneth-floyd -
Category
Documents
-
view
230 -
download
0
Transcript of What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.
![Page 1: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
What is this process called?
Gas molecules
Liquid molecules
![Page 4: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
How much of Earth’s surface is covered by salt water?• 3/4
![Page 5: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Distribution of Earth’s Water• Only three percent of Earth’s water is
fresh water.
- Water on Earth
Most of our freshwater is what form?
![Page 6: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
A puddle drying up on a sunny day is an example of what?
• Evaporation
![Page 7: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Precipitation occurs when …
• solid or liquid water falls from clouds.
![Page 8: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Clouds are an example of what process in the water cycle?
• condensation
![Page 9: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
• fresh water
What kind of water is cycled through the water cycle?
![Page 10: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Most of earth’s freshwater is found in
• frozen icebergs and glaciers.
![Page 11: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Section 1.2Fresh Water Flows and
Freezes on Earth
![Page 12: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
What is a divide?• A ridge, or
continuous line of high land, from which water flows in different directions
What is a drainage basin?• An area into which all of the water on
one side of a divide flows.
Gravity and the drainage basin is going to determine the way water flows on land.
![Page 13: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
• Where is the divide?
• Where is the drainage basin?
![Page 14: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Where is the divide? Where is the drainage basin?
![Page 15: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Surface water collects in
A. Clouds
B. Aquifers
C. Streams
D. Lakes
![Page 16: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Name two differences between a pond and a lake
1. A lake is bigger than a pond2. Sunlight reaches the bottom of a
pond so that plants grow throughout the pond.
![Page 17: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Lakes are larger, deeper & have little plant growth
![Page 18: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Ponds are smaller, shallow, and have more plant growth
![Page 19: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
What time of the year is this?
![Page 20: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Warm water
Cold water
![Page 22: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
During the summer, the warm surface water of a lake does not mix with the
cooler water underneath it. In the fall, though, this warm layer cools and sinks. This sinking is part of lake
_____________. • turnover
![Page 23: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
![Page 25: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
![Page 26: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Eutrophication of a lake or pond can result from what?
• buildup of dead organisms. • pollution from phosphate detergents. • run-off of nitrogen fertilizers.
![Page 27: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
What is an iceberg?• A mass of ice floating in the ocean
Why does an iceberg float on water?•Because ice is less dense than water
![Page 28: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
A. Below the ground surface
B. Above the ocean surface
C. Below the ocean surface
D. None of the above
Most of the volume of an iceberg is
![Page 29: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
What is groundwater?
![Page 31: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Video Clip
• How is water collected underground?
• Why are aquifers important?
![Page 32: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
![Page 33: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
![Page 34: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Which of the following is not true of aquifers?
A. They filter and clean water.
B. Water flows quickly through them.
C. They provide a source of water for people.
D. They can be emptied.
Rate of water flow through an aquifer.
![Page 35: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
In an aquifer, water is stored in
A. an underground lake.
B. cracks and spaces between rocks.
C. an underground river.
D. wells and springs.
![Page 36: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Granite does not allow water to flow through it. Granite is an example of
A. a spring.
B. impermeable rock.
C. an aquifer.
D. permeable rock.
![Page 37: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
What is an artesian well?• A well in which water flows to the surface
naturally because it is under pressure.
• It does not need to be pumped out.
![Page 38: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Water exists in 3 states of matter on Earth!!!
- The Properties of Water
![Page 39: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Changing State- The Properties of Water
![Page 40: What is this process called? Gas molecules Liquid molecules.](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051417/56649ec05503460f94bcbba8/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
One drop of water could contain many living bacteria
Lakes are homes for many fish, plants, frogs
2/3 of your body is water
Water carries nutrients that give you energy & flushes wastes away