West Virginia State Chartbook

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    West VirginiaSHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Health Insurance Coverage Estimatesfrom the 2008 American Community Survey (ACS)

    Prepared for:

    State Health Access Program (SHAP)

    Last Updated: July 21, 2010

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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    This chartbook was prepared for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Health

    Resources and Services Administrations State Health Access Program (SHAP) by the State

    Health Access Data Assistance Center (SHADAC).

    5600 Fishers Lane

    Rockville, MD 20857

    HRSA Contact Person

    Michelle Herzog

    Ph. 301-443-0650

    [email protected]

    2221 University Ave SE, Suite 345

    Minneapolis, MN 55414

    Ph. 612-624-4802

    Fax. 612-624-1493

    [email protected]

    www.shadac.org/shap

    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Organization:West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources

    Office of the Secretary

    Project Liaison

    Gerald Roueche

    Ph. 304-558-0684

    Email. [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Table of Contents Page

    Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 1

    Summary Statistics ........................................................................................................................................ 1

    Exhibit 1: Any Source of Health Insurance Coverage by Poverty Level, Age 0-64, ACS 2008 .................. 1

    Maps and Data Tables ................................................................................................................................... 2

    Exhibit 2.1: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 0-64, ACS 2008 ....................................................... 3

    Exhibit 2.2: Demographic Profile by Source of Health Insurance Coverage, Age 0-64, ACS 2008 .......... 4

    Exhibit 2.3: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 0-64,

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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Introduction

    This chartbook of health insurance coverage estimates is designed to be an easily accessed resource for

    State Health Access Program (SHAP) grantees. Estimates for key population groups within your state

    are provided in summary map format, with detailed tables for reference. Data provided in thischartbook are from the 2008 American Community Survey (ACS).

    Your chartbook includes the following information for your state:

    Maps of uninsurance estimates for children and adults, as well as children and adults under200% FPL

    Tables of health insurance coverage estimates for the above mentioned population groups, withvariance information

    County-level estimates of uninsurance Demographic profiles of state populations

    Summary Statistics

    Any source of health insurance coverage for West Virginia is shown in Exhibit 1. In 2008, 81.9% of the

    total population age 0-64 had health insurance coverage. Nearly two thirds (65.1%) had private

    coverage, while 21.4% reported having government coverage. This is in contrast to individuals under

    200% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL), of which only 69.0% had insurance, with 32.7% having private

    coverage, and 40.8% having government coverage.

    Exhibit 1: Any Source of Health Insurance Coverage by Poverty Level, Age 0-64, ACS 2008

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008 American Community Survey.

    Note: Those who report multiple types of insurance coverage (i.e., private or public) are included

    in each category; therefore, totals may add to more than 100 percent.

    18.1%

    81.9%

    65.1%

    21.4%

    31.0%

    69.0%

    32.7%

    40.8%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    Uninsured Insured Private Coverage Government

    Coverage

    Total < 200% FPL

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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Maps and Data Tables

    Detailed uninsurance estimates begin with Exhibit 2.1. Each subpopulation is shown as a map, followed

    by a detailed table. The estimates in the tables provide percent and standard error (for calculation of

    confidence intervals). Additional subgroup estimates are available upon request.

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    Exhibit 2.1: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 0-64, ACS 2008

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008 American Community Survey.

    * Statistically different from the state uninsurance estimate for people age 0-64 (18.1%).

    Note: Sub-state estimates are typically collections of counties and reflect the lowest level of geography available for a single

    year of ACS data.

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    Exhibit 2.2: Demographic Profile by Source of Health Insurance Coverage, Age 0-64, ACS 2008

    Definitions: % = Percent; SE = Standard Error

    Note: Counts are presented in thousands.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008 American Community Survey.

    Population Uninsured Insured PrivateCoverage

    GovernmentCoverage

    (000) % SE % SE % SE % SE

    Race and Ethnic i ty

    Hispanic 19 33.1 8.93 66.9 8.93 53.0 8.49 20.3 5.55

    White Alone 1,412 17.8 0.53 82.2 0.53 65.9 0.78 20.9 0.56

    Black Alone 52 21.0 2.97 79.0 2.97 53.4 4.43 30.6 3.71

    Asian Alone 8 20.6 5.89 79.4 5.89 74.0 6.87 5.3 2.66

    Mult ip le/other

    non-Hispanic27 16.1 2.77 83.9 2.77 49.8 4.96 37.6 4.70

    Tota l 1,518 18.1 0.52 81.9 0.52 65.1 0.77 21.4 0.55

    Ag e0-18 403 7.2 0.70 92.8 0.70 60.4 1.38 36.1 1.34

    19-24 138 34.1 1.91 65.9 1.91 56.3 2.06 11.1 1.18

    25-44 456 27.7 1.05 72.3 1.05 62.9 1.12 11.6 0.68

    45-64 520 13.9 0.65 86.1 0.65 72.8 0.84 21.4 0.70

    Tota l 1,518 18.1 0.52 81.9 0.52 65.1 0.77 21.4 0.55

    Poverty Level

    0 -99% FPL 266 34.1 1.44 65.9 1.44 19.4 1.28 50.5 1.50

    100-199% FPL 305 28.3 1.24 71.7 1.24 44.3 1.73 32.3 1.26

    200-399% FPL 497 13.6 0.84 86.4 0.84 79.6 1.07 12.0 0.74

    400%+ FPL 427 6.6 0.61 93.4 0.61 91.3 0.74 6.3 0.52

    Tota l 1,495 18.3 0.53 81.7 0.53 65.0 0.77 21.4 0.56

    Se x

    Male 756 17.9 0.62 82.1 0.62 65.0 0.87 23.0 0.71

    Female 761 18.3 0.64 81.7 0.64 65.1 0.88 19.9 0.65

    Tota l 1,518 18.1 0.52 81.9 0.52 65.1 0.77 21.4 0.55

    Work Status

    Not work ing 303 21.2 0.97 78.8 0.97 46.4 1.23 43.3 1.15

    Part -t ime 164 33.0 1.59 67.0 1.59 58.3 1.67 11.5 1.03

    Ful l - t ime 673 19.3 0.71 80.7 0.71 78.2 0.74 5.2 0.34

    Tota l 1,140 21.8 0.60 78.2 0.60 66.9 0.71 16.3 0.46

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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Exhibit 2.3: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 0-64,

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    Exhibit 2.4: Demographic Profile by Source of Health Insurance Coverage,

    Age 0-64,

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    Exhibit 2.5: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 0-64 by Federal Poverty Level (FPL), ACS 2008

    Definitions: % = Percent; SE = Standard Error

    Note: Sub-state estimates are typically collections of counties and reflect the lowest level of geography available for a single year of

    ACS data.

    * Statistically different from the state uninsurance estimate for population group (Age 0-64, 18.1%; Age 0-64

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    Exhibit 3.1: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 0-18, ACS 2008

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008 American Community Survey.

    * Statistically different from the state uninsurance estimate for people age 0-18 (7.2%).

    Note: Sub-state estimates are typically collections of counties and reflect the lowest level of geography available for a single

    year of ACS data.

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    Exhibit 3.2: Demographic Profile by Source of Health Insurance Coverage, Age 0-18, ACS 2008

    Definitions: % = Percent; SE = Standard Error

    Note: Counts are presented in thousands.

    *Sample size for this subpopulation is not sufficient to provide an estimate.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008 American Community Survey.

    Population Uninsured Insured PrivateCoverage

    GovernmentCoverage

    (000) % SE % SE % SE % SE

    Race and Ethnic i ty

    Hispanic 8 24.6 11.57 75.4 11.57 53.2 11.23 28.5 9.57

    White Alone 367 7.1 0.70 92.9 0.70 61.6 1.43 35.2 1.38

    Black Alone 14 2.6 1.55 97.4 1.55 49.3 8.23 52.3 8.37

    Asian Alone* 1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    Mult ip le/other

    non-Hispanic13 4.3 2.06 95.7 2.06 43.0 7.15 52.7 7.20

    Tota l 403 7.2 0.70 92.8 0.70 60.4 1.38 36.1 1.34

    Ag e0-18 403 7.2 0.70 92.8 0.70 60.4 1.38 36.1 1.34

    19-24 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    25-44 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    45-64 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    Tota l 403 7.2 0.70 92.8 0.70 60.4 1.38 36.1 1.34

    Poverty Level

    0 -99% FPL 86 10.7 2.10 89.3 2.10 16.6 2.07 78.2 2.49

    100-199% FPL 96 9.4 1.40 90.6 1.40 43.6 2.88 51.5 2.88

    200-399% FPL 135 6.9 1.17 93.1 1.17 81.8 1.84 14.3 1.63

    400%+ FPL 74 1.7 0.64 98.3 0.64 95.2 1.06 5.7 1.35

    Tota l 391 7.4 0.72 92.6 0.72 60.6 1.40 35.9 1.36

    Se x

    Male 208 6.0 0.82 94.0 0.82 61.2 1.70 36.6 1.68

    Female 195 8.4 0.94 91.6 0.94 59.6 1.69 35.7 1.62

    Tota l 403 7.2 0.70 92.8 0.70 60.4 1.38 36.1 1.34

    Work Status

    Not work ing 11 7.9 2.70 92.1 2.70 63.0 6.14 34.8 6.13

    Part -t ime 10 7.8 3.31 92.2 3.31 83.7 4.26 8.5 2.88

    Ful l - t ime* 4 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    Tota l 25 8.5 1.97 91.5 1.97 72.7 3.72 21.7 3.52

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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Exhibit 3.3: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 0-18,

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    Exhibit 3.4: Demographic Profile by Source of Health Insurance Coverage,

    Age 0-18,

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    Exhibit 3.5: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 0-18 by Federal Poverty Level (FPL), ACS 2008

    Definitions: % = Percent; SE = Standard Error

    Note: Sub-state estimates are typically collections of counties and reflect the lowest level of geography available for a single year of

    ACS data.

    * Statistically different from the state uninsurance estimate for population group (Age 0-18, 7.2%; Age 0-18

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    Exhibit 4.1: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 19-64, ACS 2008

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008 American Community Survey.

    * Statistically different from the state uninsurance estimate for people age 19-64 (22.1%).

    Note: Sub-state estimates are typically collections of counties and reflect the lowest level of geography available for a single

    year of ACS data.

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    Exhibit 4.2: Demographic Profile by Source of Health Insurance Coverage, Age 19-64, ACS 2008

    Definitions: % = Percent; SE = Standard Error

    Note: Counts are presented in thousands.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008 American Community Survey.

    Population Uninsured Insured PrivateCoverage

    GovernmentCoverage

    (000) % SE % SE % SE % SE

    Race and Ethnic i ty

    Hispanic 10 39.8 9.00 60.2 9.00 52.8 8.39 13.9 4.53

    White Alone 1,046 21.6 0.62 78.4 0.62 67.4 0.73 15.9 0.47

    Black Alone 38 27.6 3.79 72.4 3.79 54.9 4.26 22.8 3.30

    Asian Alone 7 22.3 6.47 77.7 6.47 75.0 6.80 2.7 1.81

    Mult ip le/other

    non-Hispanic14 27.8 4.80 72.2 4.80 56.5 5.54 22.7 4.40

    Tota l 1,115 22.1 0.61 77.9 0.61 66.7 0.71 16.1 0.46

    Ag e0-18 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    19-24 138 34.1 1.91 65.9 1.91 56.3 2.06 11.1 1.18

    25-44 456 27.7 1.05 72.3 1.05 62.9 1.12 11.6 0.68

    45-64 520 13.9 0.65 86.1 0.65 72.8 0.84 21.4 0.70

    Tota l 1,115 22.1 0.61 77.9 0.61 66.7 0.71 16.1 0.46

    Poverty Level

    0 -99% FPL 180 45.4 1.68 54.6 1.68 20.7 1.39 37.2 1.55

    100-199% FPL 209 37.0 1.54 63.0 1.54 44.6 1.68 23.5 1.21

    200-399% FPL 362 16.1 0.91 83.9 0.91 78.7 1.03 11.2 0.68

    400%+ FPL 353 7.7 0.68 92.3 0.68 90.5 0.80 6.5 0.51

    Tota l 1,103 22.1 0.61 77.9 0.61 66.6 0.72 16.3 0.47

    Se x

    Male 548 22.4 0.74 77.6 0.74 66.4 0.85 17.9 0.65

    Female 566 21.7 0.73 78.3 0.73 67.0 0.84 14.4 0.57

    Tota l 1,115 22.1 0.61 77.9 0.61 66.7 0.71 16.1 0.46

    Work Status

    Not work ing 292 21.7 0.99 78.3 0.99 45.7 1.24 43.7 1.16

    Part -t ime 154 34.7 1.65 65.3 1.65 56.6 1.71 11.7 1.08

    Ful l - t ime 669 19.3 0.71 80.7 0.71 78.2 0.75 5.2 0.34

    Tota l 1,115 22.1 0.61 77.9 0.61 66.7 0.71 16.1 0.46

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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Exhibit 4.3: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 19-64,

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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Exhibit 4.4: Demographic Profile by Source of Health Insurance Coverage,

    Age 19-64,

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    Exhibit 4.5: Sub-State Uninsurance Estimates, Age 19-64 by Federal Poverty Level (FPL), ACS 2008

    Definitions: % = Percent; SE = Standard Error

    Note: Sub-state estimates are typically collections of counties and reflect the lowest level of geography available for a single year of

    ACS data.

    * Statistically different from the state uninsurance estimate for population group (Age 19-64, 22.1%; Age 19-64

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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Appendix A. Technical Assistance Available from SHADAC

    SHADAC has a contract with Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) at Health and Human

    Services (HHS) to provide technical assistance to states that have received State Health Access Program

    (SHAP) grants. This includes support for data collection, analysis and evaluation related to their SHAP

    project work. A summary of assistance is provided below. Questions and requests can be directed to

    Elizabeth Lukanen at 612-626-1537 [email protected].

    Data Assistance

    Several SHADAC resources are available to help SHAP grantees access and utilize data relating to health

    insurance coverage estimates, access to care, and understanding available data-specific technical

    assistance resources. Resources include: SHADACs Data Center, an online table and chart generator;

    issue briefs and technical briefs; and information on how to access microdata.

    Web page: http://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/data

    HRSA Benchmarks

    SHADAC will also assist states in reporting HSRA benchmark data.

    Web page: http://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/HRSA-Benchmarks

    Evaluation

    SHADAC staff are available to help SHAP grantees refine and implement evaluation plans, to ensure the

    fidelity and success of SHAP-funded programs.

    Web page: http://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/evaluations

    Surveys

    SHADAC has a variety of resources to help SHAP grantees conduct survey research and apply the results

    to relevant audiences. SHADACs technical assistance can facilitate the sharing of information and

    expertise among grantees, help policy makers understand the unique characteristics of state sub-

    populations, and provide assistance in developing survey tools and methods.

    Web page: http://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/surveys

    State Reform Research and Strategies

    SHADAC has provided evaluative information on health reform initiatives in states participating in the

    State Health Access Reform Evaluation (SHARE) program. Many of these evaluations provide descriptive

    information that may be useful for SHAP grantees.

    Web page: http://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/ state-reform-research-and-strategies

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/datahttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/datahttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/HRSA-Benchmarkshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/HRSA-Benchmarkshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/evaluationshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/evaluationshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/surveyshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/surveyshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/%20state-reform-research-and-strategieshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/%20state-reform-research-and-strategieshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/%20state-reform-research-and-strategieshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/surveyshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/evaluationshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/HRSA-Benchmarkshttp://www.shadac.org/shap/technical-assistance/datamailto:[email protected]
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    West Virginia SHAP Grantee Chartbook

    Appendix B. Data Source

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008 American Community Survey (ACS). Calculations by SHADAC.

    Estimates for the ACS exclude military but include non-institutionalized group quarters such as

    college/university housing, group homes intended for adults, residential treatment facilities for adults,workers group living quarters and Job Corps centers, and religious group quarters.

    Population counts are presented in thousands.

    Definitions: '%' = Percent; 'SE' = Standard error as a percent. Confidence intervals can be calculated

    from the standard errors; for example, the 95% confidence interval is (1.96 * SE).

    Insurance coverage note: Listed Medicaid rates include SCHIP and state-specific public programs. Those

    who report multiple types of insurance coverage (i.e., private or public) are included in each category;

    therefore, row totals may add to more than 100 percent. Active duty military coverage (e.g., TRICARE) is

    considered employer-sponsored insurance, while VA coverage is considered government coverage.

    ACS methodology note: The ACS asks respondents about their health insurance coverage at the time of

    the interview.

    For technical documentation on the ACS please visithttp://www.shadac.org/content/acs-info-and-

    resources.

    http://www.shadac.org/content/acs-info-and-resourceshttp://www.shadac.org/content/acs-info-and-resourceshttp://www.shadac.org/content/acs-info-and-resourceshttp://www.shadac.org/content/acs-info-and-resourceshttp://www.shadac.org/content/acs-info-and-resourceshttp://www.shadac.org/content/acs-info-and-resources
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    Appendix C. County Groupings in Sub-state Areas

    Sub-State Area^ Counties

    00100

    Brooke

    Hancock

    Marshall

    Ohio

    Wetzel

    00200

    Doddridge

    Harrison

    Marion

    Taylor

    00300

    Monongalia

    Preston

    00400

    Berkeley

    Grant

    Hampshire

    Hardy

    Jefferson

    Mineral

    Morgan

    Pendleton

    00500

    Barbour

    BraxtonGilmer

    Lewis

    Randolph

    Tucker

    Upshur

    00600

    Calhoun

    Jackson

    Pleasants

    Ritchie

    RoaneTyler

    Wirt

    Wood

    00700Cabell

    Mason

    00800 Boone

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    Sub-State Area^ Counties

    00800 (cont.)

    Clay

    KanawhaPutnam

    00900

    Fayette

    Greenbrier

    Nicholas

    Pocahontas

    Webster

    01000

    Monroe

    Raleigh

    Summers

    01100 McDowellMercer

    Wyoming

    01200

    Lincoln

    Logan

    Mingo

    Wayne

    ^ Sub-state areas are labeled according to Census Bureau-defined geographical areas known

    at PUMAs (Public Use Microdata Areas). For more information on these areas, contact

    SHADAC.

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    Appendix D. West Virginia Map of Major Cities

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

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    Appendix E. West Virginia Map of County Boundaries

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau.