wearable-final.ppt
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Transcript of wearable-final.ppt
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Wearable Sensors
Final Presentation
05-10-04
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Problem Background
Inferred Transmission(short range)
Bulky Design, hard towear
20 Samples persecond
MIT ResearchAffective WearableComputers
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Goals and Objectives
To create a wearable device that reads
temperature, skin conductance, and blood
volume pulse and transmits datawirelessly to a computer, where it will be
displayed in real time.
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Expected Product Layout
Lapaic WirelessTransmitter
Blood Volume Pulse(BVP)
Galvanic Skin Conductor
Temperature
Sensors Team
Transmission Board Team
Software Team
Lapaic WirelessReceiver
Microcontroller
GUI
http://webspaces.artic.edu/~cschau/illustrations/computer.gif -
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Team Overview
Sensors Team Phillip Hay
Rosy Logioia Gouri Shintri
Transmission / Microcontroller Board Team Christina Hernandez Clayton Smith Adam Stevenson
Software Team Daniel Bishop Josh Handley
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SensorsBVP Detection and Filtering
Temperature
BVP Subtraction and Offsetting
Galvanic Skin Conductance
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Sensors (Design Specs)
Strengths
Compact
Wearable
Low power
Weaknesses
Poor quality board and parts
Sensitive signals
Inconsistent signals (BVP)
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Transmission Board Layout
Schematic PCB Layout
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Transmission Board(Design Specs)
Strengths
Size (1.8 square)
Potential wireless transceiver andmicrocontroller on same board
Weaknesses
Wasted space where Chipcon was originally
soldered onto board Separate transceiver / microcontroller boards
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Software Overview
Divided into 2 programs that runconcurrently:
Cygnal microcontroller
PC: The Wearable Sensor Display Utility
(WeaSeL)Connected through a USB Connection
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Microcontroller Software
Microcontroller Code:
Interrupt Driven
Polls data from A/D converter every Xseconds.
Transmits it to PC via USB using a custom
packet protocol.
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Microcontroller / USB Connection(Design Specs)
Strengths C-based IDE Interrupt Driven
No wasted clock cycles Easier to maintain code
USB High Data Rate Built in Buffering System Easy to integrate w/ .NET C# 1.1 Compliant
Weaknesses Microcontroller clock somewhat erratic ADC has some spill over
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WeaSeL
Reads data from theUSB port
Real time display ofsensor readings,similar to oscilloscope
Can save readings toa file for futurecomparison
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WeaSeL(Design Specs)
Strengths
Easy to visualize changes in data
User-friendly
Weaknesses
USB buffering may cause WeaSeL to lag orstall
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Final Product Layout
Blood VolumePulse (BVP)
Galvanic Skin Conductor
Temperature
Sensors Team
Software Team
Microcontroller
GUI
LapaicWirelessTransmitter
Transmission /Microcontroller BoardTeam
Lapaic WirelessReceiver
http://webspaces.artic.edu/~cschau/illustrations/computer.gif -
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Project Status
Due to lack of time and equipment, ourteam was not able to complete wirelesstransmission of data.
The transmission code is currently beingreviewed by Laipac Corporation.
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Project Integration
Sensor board hooked up touser and microcontroller
Microcontroller on evaluationboard hooked up to USB
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Team Management
Issues
Schedule Conflicts
Areas of Expertise
Time Management (other classes, work,graduation, etc)
Resolving the Issues
Communication
Division of Work
Weekly Team Meetings
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Budget
USB Software $ 22.50
Lapaic Transmission $ 65.00
Transmission / MicrocontrollerBoard Parts
$ 250.00
Board Fabrication Free
Sensor Board Parts $ 105.45
Fabrication of Sensor Boards $ 80.00
Total ~ $512.95
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Engineering Standards andSafety
Easy to produce because of availability of parts
Product is for medical purposes
Product is powered by batteries at low voltage
Batteries must be disposed of properly to preventenvironmental harm
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Project Sponsors
This project was completed with the help of the Computer ScienceDepartment at Texas A&M University, especially Dr. Ricardo Gutierrez,Dr. Steve Liu, and Dr. Cote from the Biomedical EngineeringDepartment. The project was financially sponsored by AppliedMaterials and the National Science Foundation.
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DemonstrationDouble-click toPlay