Ways Government Distributes Power Federal Unitary Confederation All key powers are held by the...

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Ways Government Distributes Power Federal Unitary Confederati on All key powers are held by the central government State/ regional authorities hold most of the power Strong central government Weak central government

Transcript of Ways Government Distributes Power Federal Unitary Confederation All key powers are held by the...

Ways Government Distributes Power

FederalUnitary Confederation

All key powers are held by the

central government

State/regional authorities hold

most of the power

Strong central government

Weak central government

(R23)

Government: Citizen

Participation

Today’s Standard

b. Explain how governments determine citizen participation: autocratic, oligarchic, and

democratic.

SS6CG4 The student will compare and contrast various forms of government.

Intro to our……. “Essential

Question(s)”

How do citizens participate in different forms of government (autocratic, oligarchic, democratic)?

Autocratic

A single ruler holds unlimited power.

Citizens have no say & no choice.

How Governments Determine Citizen Participation

DemocracyOligarchicAutocratic

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Citiz

en P

artic

ipati

on

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Gen

eral

Citi

zens

’ Pa

rtici

patio

n

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Citiz

en P

artic

ipati

on

Sele

ct C

itize

ns’

Parti

cipa

tion

High Participation High Participation

Low or No Participation Low or No Participation Low or No Participation

System Type of Rule

Who Holds The Power?

Who Can be Elected?

Who Can Vote?

Autocratic-

Oligarchic-

Democratic-

Absolute Monarchies

Dictatorships

Czarist Russia

Single Ruler

The single ruler holds unlimited

power

No One-Citizens have little choice in selecting a ruler

No citizen participation

No elections are held

No one votes

OligarchicSmall group of people hold all power.

Could be limited or unlimited government.

How Governments Determine Citizen Participation

DemocracyOligarchicAutocratic

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Citiz

en P

artic

ipati

on

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Gen

eral

Citi

zens

’ Pa

rtici

patio

n

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Citiz

en P

artic

ipati

on

Sele

ct C

itize

ns’

Parti

cipa

tion

High Participation High Participation

Low or No Participation Low or No Participation Low or No Participation

System Type of Rule

Who Holds The Power?

Who Can be Elected?

Who Can Vote?

Autocratic-

Oligarchic-

Democratic-

Absolute Monarchies

Dictatorships

Czarist Russia

Single Ruler

The single ruler holds unlimited

power

No One-Citizens have little choice in selecting a ruler

No citizen participation

No elections are held

No one votes

Sparta (Ancient Greece)

South Africa(Under Apartheid in

the 20th Century)

Small group of people

(Usually of an upper-class)

The small group

They only answer to each

other

No one outside the small group

↓Rulers are

selected by the group

No citizen participation

Leaders are chosen from

within & by the ruling group

How Governments Determine Citizen Participation

DemocracyOligarchicAutocratic

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Citiz

en P

artic

ipati

on

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Gen

eral

Citi

zens

’ Pa

rtici

patio

n

Gov

ernm

ent P

ower

Citiz

en P

artic

ipati

on

Sele

ct C

itize

ns’

Parti

cipa

tion

High Participation High Participation

Low or No Participation Low or No Participation Low or No Participation

System Type of Rule

Who Holds The Power?

Who Can be Elected?

Who Can Vote?

Autocratic-

Oligarchic-

Democratic-

Absolute Monarchies

Dictatorships

Czarist Russia

Single Ruler

The single ruler holds unlimited

power

No One-Citizens have little choice in selecting a ruler

No citizen participation

No elections are held

No one votes

Sparta (Ancient Greece)

South Africa(Under Apartheid in

the 20th Century)

Small group of people

(Usually of an upper-class)

The small group

They only answer to each

other

No one outside the small group

↓Rulers are

selected by the group

No citizen participation

Leaders are chosen from

within & by the ruling group

FranceGermany

Russia (Modern)Italy

United KingdomUnited States

Rule of the people

Voters &

those they elect

Any Citizen*Usually some

restrictions like age

High Citizen Participation

Any Citizen*Usually some

restrictions like age, criminal record

Return to our……. “Essential

Question(s)”

How do citizens participate in different forms of government (autocratic, oligarchic,

democratic)?