Volume 2 Electrical Service Manual Mitsubishi Laser, Talon 1991

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    8-2 FUSIBLE LINK AND FUSE LOCATIONFUSIBLE LINK AND FUSE LOCATION

    1P P

    Name

    Dedicated fuses

    Main fusible links

    Multi-purpose fuse block

    Sub fusible links

    . a--r

    Symbol

    0; DA

    EC

    NVIE(1) l : Air conditioner equipped models.(2) For details of fusible link and fuse, refer to P.8-8,9and 10.(3) The Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.

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    INSPECTION TERMINAL LOCATION

    INSPECTION TERMINAL LOCATION: 1

    Name Symbol Name Symb

    Fuel pump check connector A Self-diagnosis connector. EIgnition timing adjustment connector B

    Terminal for detecting the engine

    Oxygen sensor check connectorrevolution speed C

    c2.OL DOHC Engine> D NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.

    I

    for detecting the

    engine revolution speed

    \ 16A0662

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    8-4 GROUNDING LOCATIONGROUNDING LOCATIONcEngine compartment >

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    GROUNDING LOCATION &;$

    / 10A0786

    NOTE(1) *I: Vehicles with automatic seat belt(2) **: Vehicles with ABS-.

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    8-6 GROUNDING LOCATION/DIODE LOCATION

    crossmember. front

    DIODE LOCATION

    IV\ / 18AO752,

    Name Symbol

    Diode (for ABS circuit) DDiode (for door ajar-warning circuit) CDiode (for pop-up circuit) A

    Diode (for theft-alarm circuit) BNOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order

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    DIODE LOCATION 8

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    8-8 JUNCTION BLOCKJUNCTION BLOCK NOBBC-

    G C-531

    J (C-511 K IC-52)

    Theft-alamhorn relay

    To engine compartmentwiring-harness

    No connection

    To instrumentoanel wiring7

    1610805

    ha rness --Heater relay

    Fuse block(multi-purposefuses)

    To body wiringiarness

    HGW

    Remarks

    (1) Same alphabets in the diagram indicate the counterpartsof connectors.(2) Terminals of the harness side connector are indicated inparentheses (1.

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    CENTRALIZED JUNCTION 8-1DEDICATED FUSE , >

    Sub fusible link @ 6 15 Blue Foglight circuit

    16A0897

    Dedicaied fuse 16AOBSS

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    8-14 INSPECTION OF HARNESS CONNECTOR

    Housing lance

    1 6 R 1 3 2 1

    Needle

    1 6 R 1 3 2 2

    IHousing lance

    1 6 R 1 3 2 3

    2 4

    (2) Insert harness of terminal to be rectified deep into connectorfrom harness side and hold it there.

    (3) Insert tip of screwdriver [1.4 mm (06 in.) width] into connectorin a manner as shown in the figure, raise housing lance slightlywith it and pull out harness.

    CautionTool No. 753787-l supplied by AMP can be used instead ofscrewdriver.

    (4) Insert needle through a hole provided on terminal and raisecontact point of male terminal.

    ROUND WATERPROOF CONNECTOR(1) Remove waterproof cap by using a screwdriver.(2) Insert tip of screwdriver [1.4 mm (.06 in.) or 2.0 mm (.08 in.)

    width] into connector in a manner as shown in the figure, raisehousing lance slightly with it and pull out harness.

    (3) Insert screwdriver through a hole provided on terminal andraise contact point of male terminal.

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    INSPECTION OF HARNESS CONNECTOR 8-1RECTANGULAR WATERPROOF CONNECTOR(1) Disengage front holder by using a screwdriver and remove

    Housing lance

    1 6 R 1 3 2 d

    1 6 R 1 3 2 9

    1 6 R 1 3 2 8

    Termlnai lance 16Rl330 \-

    (2) Insert tip of screwdriver (0.8 mm (03 in.) width] into connetor in a manner as shown in the figure, push it lightly to raishousing lancer and pull out harness.l lf right size screwdriver is not available, convert a convetional driver to suit the size.

    (3) Press contact point of male terminal down by holding a scredriver [ 1.4 mm (06 in.) width] in a manner as shown in thfigure.

    INJECTOR CONNECTOR(1) Remove waterproof cap.

    (2) Insert tip of screwdriver (1.4 mm (.06 in.) width] into connectin a manner as shown in the figure, press in terminal lance anpull out harness.

    (3) Press contact point of male terminal down by holding a screwdriver [1.4 mm (.06 in.) width] in a manner as shown in thfigure.

    CautionCorrect lancer tobe inproper condition before terminal inserted intoconnector.

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    -.

    Changeover knob

    1 6 B O 2 2 5

    1 6 D 0 2 2 6

    INSPECTION1. Visual and aural checks

    Check relay operation, blower motor rotation, light illumtion, etc. visually or aurally. The flow of current isinvisiblecan be checked by the operation of the parts.

    I.

    2. Slmple checksFor example, if a headlight does not come on and a faulty or poor grounding is suspected, replace the fuse with.aone or ground the light to the body by a jumper wire to demine which part is responsible for the problem.

    3. Checking with instrumentsUse an appropriate instrument in an adequate range and the indication correctly. You must have sufficient knowland experience to handle instruments correctly.

    INSPECTION INSTRUMENTSIn inspection, make use of the following instruments.

    1. Test lightsA test light consists of a 12V bulb and lead wires. It is to check voltages or shortcircuits.

    2. Self-power test lightA self-power test light consists of a bulb, battery and wires connected in series. It is used to check continuigrounding.

    L

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    8-18 TROUBLESHOOTING

    1 6 B O 2 2 7

    Ground T

    Normal open (NO) typeOFF ON ill& -//j

    Current does not flow Current flows

    1 Current flowsC u r r e n t d o e s ;;I;Is

    3. Jumper wireA jumper wire is used to close an open circuit. Never use oneto connect a power supply directly to a load.

    4. VoltmeterA voltmeter is used to measure the circuit voltage. Normally,the positive (red lead) probe is applied to the point of voltagemeasurement and the negative (black lead) probe to the bodyground.

    5. OhmmederAn ohmmeter is used to check continuity or measure resis-tance of a switch or coil. If the measuring range has beenchanged, the zero point must be adjusted before measure-ment.

    CHECKING SWITCHESIn a circuit diagram, a switch is represented by a symbol and in theidle state.

    1. Normal open or normalclose switchSwitches are classified into those which make the circuit openand those which make the circuit closed when off.

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    TROUBLESHOOTING 84

    1 6 A 0 2 5 3

    Coil

    Ironpiece.

    Cover

    Spring

    Ironcore

    Contact

    1 6 0 0 2 3 1

    Power supply

    I I

    1 0 A O 2 5 4

    Current does not flow

    I

    I Normal open (NO) typeEnergized state

    nmlaCurrent flows

    1 6 A O 2 5 0

    2. SWITCH CONNECTIONThis figure illustrates a complex switch. The continbetween terminals at each position is as indicated in table below. ,.

    - s tage I -.---J- -LNOTEo---O denotes continuity between terminals.

    CHECKING RELAYS1. When current flows through the coil of a relay, its core

    magnetized to attract the iron piece, closing (ON) the conat the tip of the iron piece. When the coil current is turned the iron piece is made to return to its original position bspring, opening the contact (OFF). ,.

    2. By using a relay, a heavy current can be turned on and by a switch of small capacity. For example, in the circshown here, when the switch is turned on (closed), currflows to the coil of the relay. Then, its contact is turned (closed) and the light comes on. The current flowing at ttime to the switch is the relay coil current only and is vesmall.

    3. The relays may be classified into the normal open type and normal close type by their contact construction.

    NOTEThe deenergized state means that no current is flowthrough the coil and the energized state means that currenflowing through the coil.

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    8-20 TROUBLESHOOTINGNormal close (NC) type

    Deenergized state Energized statei I

    Current flows Current does not flow

    MA O 2 5 7

    1 6 8 0 2 3 5

    State of fuse blown due to overcurrent

    1 6 8 0 2 3 7

    State of fuse blown due to thermal fatigue

    When a normal close type relay as illustrated here is checkedthere should be continuity between terminals (1) and (2) andbetween terminals 3 and 4 when the relay is deenergized,and the continuity should be lost between terminals 3 and 4when the battery voltage is applied to the terminals 1 and 2. Arelay can be checked in this manner and it cannot be determine if a relay is okay or faulty by checking its state only whenit is deenergized (or energized).

    CHECKING FUSESA blade type fuse has test taps provided to allow checking ofthe fuse itself without removing it from the fuse block. Thefuse is okay if the test light comes on when its one lead isconnected to the test taps (one at a time) and the other lead isgrounded. (Change the ignition switch position adequately sothat the fuse circuit becomes live.)

    CAUTlONS IN EVENT OF BLOWN FUSEWhen a fuse is blown, there are two probable causes as follows: One is that it is blown due to flow of current exceeding its rating.The other is that it is blown due to repeated on/off current flowingthrough it. Which of the two causes is responsible can be easilydetermined by visual check as described below.

    (1) Fuse blown due to current exceeding ratingThe illustration shows the state of a fuse blown due to thiscause. In this case, do not replace the fuse with a new one

    hastily since a current heavy enough to blow the fuse hasflowed through it. First, check the circuit for shorting andcheck for abnormal electric parts. Only after the correction ofsuch shorting or parts, fuse of the same capacity should beused as a replacement. Never use a fuse of lager capacity thanthe one that has blown. If such a fuse is used, electric parts orwirings could be damaged before the fuse blows in the eventan overcurrent occurs again.

    (2) Fuse blown due to repeated current on/offThe illustration shows the state of a fuse blown due to repeated current on/off. Normally, this type of problem occursafter fairly long period of use and hence is less frequent thanthe above type. In this case, you may simply replace with anew fuse of the same capacity.

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    8-22 TROUBLESHOOTINGPower supply

    1 0 A 0 2 0 0

    Power supply

    (Remove the fuse

    iiilllumlnationlight

    T 1 6 A 0 5 0 2

    TROUBLESHOOTINGA circuit consists of the power supply, switch, relay, load, ground,etc. There are various methods to check a circuit including anoverall check, voltage check, shortcircuit check and continuitycheck. Each of these methods is briefly described in the following.

    1. VOLTAGE CHECK(1) Ground one lead wire of the test light. If a voltmeter is

    used instead of the test light, ground the grounding sidelead wire.(2) Connect the other lead wire of the test light to the

    power side terminal of the switch connector. The testlight should come on or the voltmeter should indicate avoltage.

    (3) Then, connect the test light or voltmeter to the motorconnector. The test light should not come on, or thevoltmeter should.indicate no voltage. When the switchis turned on in this state, the test light should come on,or the voltmeter should indicate a voltage, with motorstarting to run.

    (4) The circuit illustrated here is normal but if there is any

    problem such as the motor failing to run, check voltagesbeginning at the connector nearest to the motor untilthe faulty part is identified.

    2. CHECKING FOR A SHORT-CIRCUITBecause the fuse has blown, it is probable that there is ashort-circuited circuit. Follow the procedures below tonarrow down the short-circuit location.

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    TROUBLESHOOTING 8-2

    Power supplyl-estght- Fuse block(Remove the fuse

    SwitchShort-clrcutt

    Disconnect the load

    llluminatlonlight

    16A0503

    Power supply--estlght Fuse block(Remove the fuse.)

    Switch

    Disconnect the load

    Short-circuit

    Illuminationlight

    16A0504

    Self power test light(or ohmmeter)

    16A0259-

    Continued fromprevious page

    wSwitch ON the switch.(The test light illumi-nates but the illumi-

    nation light does not.)

    l The test light re-mains illuminated.

    YES+BI I

    NO

    switch and the

    illuminationlight. @I

    3. CHECKING CONTINUITY(1) When the switch is in the OFF position, the self pow

    test light should come on or the ohmmeter should rea0 ohm only when the terminals 1 and 2 are interconected.

    (2) When the switch is the ON position, the self power telight should come on or the ohmmeter should read ohm only when the terminals 3 and 4 are interconected.

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    8-24NOTES

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    CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS - Overa l l Conf igurat ion DiagramOVERALL CONFIGURATION DIAGRAM NOIVB-

    License plate lightwiring harness

    ABS wiring harness**/Instrument panel wiring harness / harness

    harness

    Battery cable assembly \Engine room wiring harness

    NOTE(I)This illustration shows only the major wiring harness.(2) *lIndicates also equipped at the right side.(3) *2 indicates vehicles with ABS.

    16A1226

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    CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS - How to Read Configuration Diagrams 8-27HOW TO READ CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS NosvcAH

    I. The wiring diagrams are prepared in such a way that the arrangement of connectors for each vehicle, and therouting of each harness, can be easily understood for each individual wiring section.

    Indicates the connector number.The connector number used is the same number as that used for circuit diagrams;these numbers facilitate the location of the connector positions.

    The alphabet letter used as the prefix represents the wiring section in which thatsonnector is used; subsequent numerals make up the number that indicatesoarticular characteristics of that individual connector. As a general rule, numbers areassigned clockwise around the wiring diagram.Vote that, if there is a concentration of connectors with the same form (samelumber of pins), the connnectors colors are noted in order to facilitate identification,

    Example: A-l 2 (Black)

    Connector color

    Number indicating the connectorscharacteristics (series number)

    Symbol indicating wiring sectionlocation of the connector

    A : Engine compartmentB: Engine and transaxleC: Dash panelD: Instrument panel and floor consoleE : Interior

    I

    E-05 E-06 E-07 E-08 E-09 E-10 E-11 E-12 E-131) \\\~\~'14;:"-\\I II I / / E-17

    E-22E-23

    Indicates ground point.The ground number used is thesame number as that used for circuitdiagrams; these numbers facilitatethe location of the ground points,For detailed information concerningground points, refer to P.B-4.

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    CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS -Instrument Paneland Floor Console 8-mINSTRUMENT PANEL AND FLOOR CONSOLE

    D-l 1

    D-09D-08

    D-O

    rF

    r

    102 C-64

    py?jdJq iv@--- ------- --- 1___ _-----_-_---- f_----- __------------- --- --- ---17 13 23 6 14 24 20 19 15c+ % 3 3 ? 53 B @

    t

    (VEHICLES FORCALIFORNIA)B-08m

    KXa5-AC-UO514A-NC

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t

    INHIBITORSWITCH

    IGNITIONSWITCHtIGl)JSIBLE

    :kKPUMP1NNECTORr

    7

    MPICONTROLRELAY /---)FFon- - - - - - - - - - - - -I-63b

    T6 zI::

    -3

    %

    107

    3 5

    scx cuc :

    n0

    UR35-AC-U0515A-NC

    LX.Y

    6 C-65-64,MPICONTROLUNIT

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t ~1 .8L Engine-A/T>

    .

    A-36

    102 C-64

    P OW ER GOURCE

    IiKX35-AC-U0515B-NC

    I IMOTOR IDLE THROTTLEg;WtlT,iON SWITCH ;;i;;EAF;fiiANT $E&&;ON

    SENSORB-03 B-30 B-02lpqfQ@~ 1IBI ~~~

    EGR;;;;;;ATURE(VEHICLES FORCALIFORNIA)B-08@@

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    8-60 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t

    INJECTOR

    B-10IEa

    I

    C-65

    1 INJECTOR

    31----_-----

    4 -m

    IB-26CB1 e

    1 INJECT0II1 B-06lm2

    52-----__--

    7 PURGEg CONTROLSOLENOID6 VALVE

    5v

    b aC-67

    ---1

    3

    16---

    3

    1-

    IC-23 I-- --59-lI\/ J/B

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    LOCATION lanition timing adiustment terminal

    Ah-flow sensorI_ntake tir, temperature sensor

    1% servo, IrIle posmon switC, lvw3GR control solenoid. valve [Calif. only1.. .-. -- . --^urge control solenoid valve I

    Crankshaft fagle sensor, -TDC sansor

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI c i r c u i t ~2.0~ DOHC Engine (Non-Turbo)-M/T>2.OL DOHC Engine (Non-Turbo)

    .---------_--------2-BWa

    2E-47pig;b[bKPUMPCONNECTOR

    IIIII

    IIIIIIII

    I

    II

    0

    10

    .--

    ON-4

    i

    ii

    .0 7

    B

    C-64 E-------------65156iR3C

    t35-AC-lJ0515-NC

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -MPI Ci rcu i t a - 6

    IGNISW17 ?N(IGl)[T ITCH

    3-BW7

    1J/B

    ! L l6

    C-6E

    c0

    C-67c!0

    14)13

    10

    13

    34

    NG NEi E SPEEDDJ STMENTCONNECTOR

    c-05 "rla~a~4~6lsl7lale l

    ~0l11~1~15/14l16l15l1

    ~#hTOR 'B-15

    r

    El+

    COMBINATIONMETERtTACHO)

    L ,LI4

    3

    4,r E-3 510- - - - - - - - - - - - , 109

    i d

    7,

    54-------

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    8-64 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -MP I Circu i t

    _ 1.25-RIx 4?

    AIR FLOW SENSORI INTIIS AIR AIRTEYPERATURE FLOWBENBOR BENBOR-36

    B-04

    5

    Fsl-6

    r

    C-64 104 106 101 15mI 93Ki %

    ms s

    q3cu

    *

    SWITCH c

    CKI::

    A EGR TEMPERATURE ENGINE THROTTLE= SENSORa

    COOLANT POSITION(VEHICLES FORCALIFORNIA)

    ;E;E;EATURE SENSORB-02

    B-30 iLid rpJ&$lKX3 5 - AC - U 0 5 1 6 A- NC

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t ~2.0~ DOHC Engine (Non-TurbobMfT>

    mm4-45 10pR?zEaq

    c-54 5 J/B12a4mF5878 cu-- IuoSONNIES1or4

    5

    44IIII I___--------------.-2& 4 l-6-J

    REVERSE SIDE

    5 IrP

    -

    B-26

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    SUB FUSI

    P-iU

    8-66 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circuit

    C-6,

    IKXS-AC-U0516B-NC

    MPI

    EFRoL

    A-19XIFI4

    ,5C-72

    ,, 5A-211 2" Ilfsf31455.,l G,4l,\

    hlblYia~'C4 C-67

    Y

    ENGINE

    ~@#TuRE2 B-31@

    7C-66

    1

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS- MPI circuit ~2.0~ DOHC Engine (Non-TurboIA/T>

    3-BW

    c-4530C

    ADJUSTMENTCONNECTOR

    :7

    1lxa-

    54,------_

    .O

    2 3

    i

    c!zP

    tm C-67

    0cII!

    55 C-65----_-------------------------------%

    3r

    3

    COMBINATION

    METERtTACHO:09 ;4

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    8-70 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circu i t

    EGRCONTROL 9GOLENOID hVALVEW;;ICLES sCALIFORNIA)

    CONNECTIONm

    !

    a L-9e4OXYGEN ESENSOR

    B-26

    GELFDIAGNOSISCHECK CONNECTOR IGNITION

    TIMINGOXYGENSENSOR

    ADJUSTMENT CHECKCONNECTOR CONNECTOR

    c-30FRONT SIDE

    piIzf#qREVERSE SIDE

    p!Ei&qA-60m

    C-56iz4 d

    6

    1 2a33 4

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    8-72 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circui t

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t 81;72.OL DOHC Engine (Turbo)

    MAIlLIN:

    C-E

    {SIBLE

    d0

    IGNITIO:ZWITCHt:cl

    2-BW 8c!_________--_--_--_--------- --------3 2P-RW i

    ..

    FUEL PUMFAND GAUGEAfSiiBLY

    Z-64--108_-______________--_--------.

    1)-

    5

    X3&AC-UOSlB-NC

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circuit 8-7

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circuit 849

    A-36

    IPIiKTRoL

    MPICONTROLRELAY

    &TEMPERATURE ENGINECOOLANT THROTTLE(VEHICLES FORCALIFORNIA)

    ;#lWBATURE &f&;~oNB-30m B-02

    _--__-- --em-----14

    , I11

    ii2FWD .AWD,'

    1*OFF=IDLE,SWITCHB-05q ,

    KX35-AC-U051QEbNC

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    LOCATION

    Throttle position sensor

    Ignition timing adjustment terminalFuel pump check terminal Injector

    EGR control solenoid valve [Calif. onlPurge control solenoid valveFuel pressure control valve [Turbo onl

    ISC servo (stepper motor) \LU J/ Ignition coil, Power transistorVaste gate control valve [Turbo only1

    P lower steering fluid pressure switch

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Cooling Circuit

    35-AC-U0602-NC

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Coolina CircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATION

    N a m e Symbol Name Symbol

    Air conditioner control unit C Condenser fan motor relay BCondenser fan motor High-Low select relay B Radiator fan motor relay A

    NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.

    Air condjtioner unit MAO735

    WA0734

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    8-86 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Power Window CircuitPOWER WINDOW CIRCUIT

    POWER WINDOWRELAY

    J/B 010A

    515(A/T)C-67'"lO(M/T)C-67

    5/t5

    3 -,,4/\1A-05X,

    SIBLE IGNITION3 SWITCH(IG2)

    X35-AC-U1107-NC

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    8-88 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Power Window CircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATION

    Name

    Power window relay

    Symbol

    A

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - ELC-4-Speed Automatic Transaxle Circuit 8-9COMPONENTS LOCATION :,.

    Name Symbol

    Diagnosis connector

    Engine control unit

    FI

    Oil temperature sensor DPower (PWR)/Economy (ECO) select switch GPulse generator A

    1 SymboPulse generator BSolenoid valves

    A

    CThrottle position sensor

    Transaxle control unit

    BH

    NOTE1. The Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.2. Refer to GROUP 14-On vehicle inspection of MPI components for installation position ofq throttle positi

    Vehicle-speed sensor E

    sensor.

    1.8L Engine 2.OL DOHC Engine D

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    8-94 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - ELC-4-Speed Automat ic Transaxle Circu i t

    c, D i a g n o s i s \\

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Central Door LockingCircuit 8-97COMPONENTS LOCATIONS

    . Name SymbolDoor lock control unit SI Door lock relay I A ITheft-alarm control unit B

    Theft-alarm

    control unit

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Air Conditioner Circuit 8119

    J/B

    AIR CONDITIONER CIRCUIT 6UBSUB FUSIBLE LINKa MK$jE -

    sl&lSC

    7InI!254In5 m878'c-47/,3 c-54,\

    RHEOSTATD-01

    J/B

    X3 5 - AC - U l 2 0 5 - NC E l

    GNITION)'.#H

    kg ;Id-

    3 6 2 '7 E"""" -77

    %I75dJC--_----

    BLOWERRESISTORc-11

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    8402 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -AirConditioner CircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATION

    Name Symbol Name Symbol

    Air conditioner control unit D Condenser fan motor relay CAir conditioner switch G Dual pressure switch BAir inlet sensor F Engine coolant temperature switch AAir therm0 sensor F Heater relay HBlower motor High relay E Magnet clutch relay Cz;:enser fan motor High-Low selecting C -

    NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -AirConditioner Circuit 840

    16A0712

    1 Heater relay -,i

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    8-104 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Remote Controlled Mirror Circuit~REMOTE CONTROLLED MIRROR CIRCUIT

    IGNITION

    WH

    J/B

    REMOTE;;;;;;L'SWITCH

    I I I I(LEFT BIDE) (RIGHT SIDE)c I tG

    REMOTE CONTROL MIRROR

    1z

    X35-AC-U1309-NC

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Automatic SeatBelt CircuitAUTOMATIC SEAT BELT CIRCUIT

    IGNSW1 IONH (IGl) EXJB FUSIBLE LINK a3-BW

    h C-69 +%-,

    i

    COMBINATIONMETER

    ;JC-27 '

    13 J.12AUTOMATIC

    SEAT BELTCONTROL UNITE-41

    7

    0ji7EBiqE-06 l---

    OUTERSWITCH

    iOFF* ON---.

    ( 1k 2

    K35-AC-UlSlP-NC

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    c

    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Automatic SeatBeltCircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATIONI Name Symbol Name 1 Symbo

    Automatic seat belt control unit

    Automatic seat belt motor

    Automatic seat belt motor relay

    Buckle siitchBuzzer

    Door latch switch

    C Fasten switch AE Key reminder switch ID Outer switch FG Seat belt warning light JK Release switch HB -

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    8-108 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Automatic Seat BeltCircuit

    Automatic seatbelt control unit

    Oyer switch

    I 19A0340

    Automatic seat

    Automatic seat

    16A0745

    Kev reminder switch

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    8-110 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -BuzzerCircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATION

    Name Symbol

    Seat belt timer A

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) CircuitANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS) CIRCUIT

    ;USIBLE

    (X35-AC-U1513-NC

    4

    1

    1 DIODEE-13@EJA-34

    rjl_--

    HYDRAULICGR

    52 0 UNIT,L-------------l1; A-35

    - VALVE IL SOLENOID IRELAY VALVE I\\,,

    I

    XarrM IIII____----------

    3, .I 4'-T-3--5- %-->

    E-12

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    8-112 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Ant i -Lock Braking System (ABS) Cih i t

    25

    di cSTOP LIGHT

    c-17-1c

    11

    STOPLIGHTSWITCHc-02

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Circuit 831

    gJgc-o37$351\

    14c-170.05-G

    111 STOP LIGHTc

    I RESISTORE-141i

    m

    pN

    ii

    c

    29

    ..

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Circuit 847COMPONENTS LOCATION

    Name Symbol Name Symbo

    ABS control unit F Diode FABS motor relay A Front speed sensor EABS power relay F Rear speed sensor GABS valve relay A Self-diagnosis connector DABS warning light B Stop light switch C

    NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.

    warninglight

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    8-118 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Ant i -Lock Brak ing System (ABS) Circui t

    Name Symbol Name Symbol

    ABS control unit G Diode GABS motor relay I A Front speed sensor I EABS power relay

    ABS valve relay

    ABS warning light

    G G-sensor FA Rear speed sensor H

    Self-diagnosis connector DBStop light switch C

    NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.

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    -

    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Circuit 8-71

    16AO734 light

    connector

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    8-120 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Circuit

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Auto-Cru ise Contro l Ci rcu i t 3:12,,

    -.

    I II II II I

    I I8!E!-L

    I

    Dicl

    .9 23 4 L

    1I__p_p---

    1dlx+- ON-

    MPI C-66CONTROLUNIT

    KX3 5 - AC - U l 5 1 5 A - NC

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Auto-Cruise ControlCircuit .

    IGNITIONSWITCHtlGl)I

    COLUMN SWITCH

    >CONTROL SWITCHC-06

    r-~-----------d *6 c-58III 2 ?II 1 1 z

    .-I 0.65-GW- 0.85-GW

    I,9 0.85-G

    STOPLIGHT

    P

    SIBLE

    6 C-55

    16

    AUTO-CRUISE c-01CONTROL UNIT

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    8-126 ~ CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Auto-Cruise Contro l Circui t

    4-SPEEDl$Tpml~~CONTROLUNIT

    I

    n

    ac:

    q

    c-55J/B

    m6.

    5V

    49

    19

    10 c-451i C-54

    KXJ5-AC-Ul516A-NCn

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Auto-Cru ise Contro l Ci rcu i t

    AUTO-CRUISECONTROL-UNIT c-01

    Y5$ I t I5 16C-67 I------- I

    -IDLE1 SWITCHB-05El

    t3-02zfz-fzg 2r----l-

    4

    VL3 Jr 1

    c

    MPI C-66CONTROLUNIT

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Aut o-Cruise Contro l Ci rcu i tCOMPONENTS LOCATION

    Name Symbol

    Accelerator pedal switch KAuto-cruise control actuator CAuto-cruise control switch HAuto-cruise control unit EAuto-cruise control vacuum pump BAuto-cruise indicator light FClutch switch M4 A/T control unit I

    NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.

    Auto-cruise control

    Name 1 SymbolIdle switch

    Inhibitor switch I AMotor position sensor (Idle switch) I DOverdrive switch 1 JStop light switch I LThrottle position sensor I DVehicle speed sensor (Reed switch) I G

    v 77

    osition sensor

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    Auto-cruise indicator light I Vehicle speed sensor(Reed switch) 1 e A o 7 2 8

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Theft-Alarm CircuitTHEFT-ALARM CIRCUITVehicles without daytime running light

    HEAIlbkFQTSIDE)A-28

    lx,,3 ",,4I\;;l;;IGHT-------------

    A-02X

    t 9 C-72lx

    J/B

    c-54 5

    52C-20

    Q@./! E-48

    VEI?3E ) (PA!y;;iR,DOOR SWITCH

    :35-AC-U1517-NC

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    8-132 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Theft-Alarm Circuit

    J/B

    12Ei4 cc-49 1.25-G ,8 1.25-GC-72 P%

    ;I

    ii:YJ E

    A-30s 1 A-45 .icA-29 cp1

    q : A-44 7IgKc-19 ri

    f%FCONNC-

    iGNOS I S'OR

    KX35-AC-UlSl?A-NC

    k&BSWITCH

    HOODSWITCHA-50ml

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Theft-Alarm Circuit

    r (A/T) KERESW\

    .c

    I(M/T) 3N #;I(ST) SWIi lDERjH JR ER IGNITIONSWITCH(ST) 1

    ---rGch

    IGNI-I:RY SWITC

    1 2lEBl4 -P

    1qB-2'-27 -------= =

    STARTER MOTER

    ZZ =

    STARTER MOTER

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Thef t -A larm Circu i tVehicles with daytime running light

    SUB F SIBLELINK &

    -T-

    C-46

    COLUMNSWITCH

    c-07

    rIIII

    LJIMMER PASSING----- --_-__Ev 6mKl C-LA

    , a% C-72::12%,,3 ,pI\ /\

    r____-_-----__---_---56 C-20

    (35-AC-U1518-NC

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Theft-Alarm Circuit

    IGNITION IGNI'I

    - J,T- --__- _____________ Ti

    wDIODE x 1~ 5c-33 a -

    % c!J l0

    -.r1

    fOFF'

    k5L------_ ---------------------------,111I

    I i

    iiII

    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ - - - - - _ _ _ - - - - _ _ - - - - - - - - 1i5 E 66I

    @JE-48

    (DRIVER 8IDE) (PASSENGER SIDE)L J7DOOR SWITCH

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Thef t -A larm Circu i t

    THEFT-ALARMCONTROL UNITI------------------.

    EG-HORNRELAYC-36

    1

    J/B

    1 c-49 1.25-G ,, 8 1.25-G,Ic-72 cI::c

    c-19IO m]

    A-30.i 1 A-45 cli!F&SIDE)

    A-29 $1 A-44 cla k l!a :!s c

    F

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    CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Thef t -A larm Circui t 843COMPONENTS LOCATION

    -. Name Symbol Name SymboTheft-alarm control unit A Theft-alarm starter relay CI Theft-alarm horn relay I D Theft-alarm starter relay I B

    16AO734controlunit

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    8444..

    : I

    ENGINEELECTRICALCONTENTS NOM

    CHARGING SYSTEM .................................... 142Alternator .................................................... 148

    Service Adjustment Procedures ................. 144Charging System Inspection .................. 144

    Specifications .............................................. 142

    General Specifications ............................ 142

    Service Specifications ............................. 142

    \ Torque Specifications ............................. 142Troubleshooting ........................................... 143

    IGNITION SYSTEM ....................................... 169Distributor ................................................... 183

    Ignition System ........................................... 177Service Adjustment Procedures ................. 173

    Ignition Timing AdjustmentFor 1.8L Engine ...................................... 173Ignition Timing AdjustmentFor 2.OL DOHC Engine .......................... 174

    Spark Plug Cable Test ............................ 1

    Spark Plug Test ...................................... ?Specifications .............................................. 1

    General Specifications ............................ 1

    Service Specifications ............................. 1Torque Specifications ............................. 1

    Troubleshooting ........................................... 1

    STARTING SYSTEM ..................................... 1Starter Motor .............................................. 1

    Specifications .............................................. 1

    General .Specifications ............................ 1Service Specifications ............................. 1Torque Specifications ............................. 1

    Troubleshooting ........................................... 1

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    CHARGING SYSTEM -Service Adjustment Procedures 8-14R e s u l t

    (1) If the voltmeter reading agrees with the value listed in tregulating voltage table below, the voltage regulator functioning correctly. If the reading is other than the standavalue, the voltage regulator or the alternator is faulti/., ,

    Regulating voltage tableVoltage regulator ambient

    temperature OC(OFI Regulating voltage-V- 2 0 (-4) 14.2-15.420 (68) 13.9-14.9

    60 (140) 13.4-14.680 (176) 13:1'-14.5

    (2) Upon completion of the test, set the engine speed at idle anturn off the ignition switch.(3) Disconnect the battery ground cable.(4) Remove the test voltmeter and ammeter and the engintachometer.(5) Connect the alternator output wire to the alternator Bterminal.(6) Connect the battery ground cable.

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    CHARGING SYSTEM - Alternator

    3ELOll

    Limit line3ELOlt

    (2) Check coil for grounding. Check to ensure that there is continuity between coil and core. If there is continuireplace stator assembly.

    RECTIFIERS(1) Positive Rectifier Test

    Check for continuity between positive rectifier and stacoil lead connection terminal with a circuit tester. If there continuity in both directions, diode is shorted.Replace rectifier assembly.

    (2) Negative Rectifier TestCheck for continuity between negative rectifier and statcoil lead connection terminal. If there is continuity in bodirection, diode is shorted, and rectifier assembly must replaced.

    (3) Diode Trio TestCheck three diodes for continuity by connecting a circtester to both ends of each diode. If there is no continuity both directions, diode is faulty and heatsink assembly mube replaced.

    BRUSH REPLACEMENT(1) Replace brush by the following procedures if it has bee

    worn to limit line.

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    8-152 CHARGING SYSTEM - Alternator

    Soldered

    7ELOOlf

    (2) Unsolder pigtail and remove old brush and spring.

    (3) Install brush spring and new brush in brush holder.(4) insert the brush to where there is a space 2 to 3 mm (.079to .118 in.) between the limit line and the end of the brushholder.

    (5) Solder pigtail to brush holder as shown in the illustration.

    SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY3. INSTALLATION OF ROTOR ASSEMBLY

    Before rotor is attached to rear bracket, insert wire throughsmall hole made in rear bracket to lift brush. After rotor hasbeen installed, remove the wire.

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    8-154 STARTING SYSTEM - Specif ications/TroubleshootingTORQUE SPECIFICATIONS NOWD-

    Items Nm

    Starter motor mounting bolts 27-34

    Starter wiring harness connector mounting nut lo-16Battery holder mounting bolts 2 - 3

    Battery tray mounting bolts9 - 1 4

    Intake manifold stay mounting bolts 18-25

    ft.lbs.20-257-11

    1.5-26-101 3 - 1 8

    TROUBLESHOOTINGCIRCUIT DIAGRAM

    NOBFHAh

    Vehicleswithout theft-alarm systemIGNISW17 -AT RY-M/l> SAl RY-

    I CLUTCHPEDALSWITCH' C-28m

    E-27El r

    B-2i0 r

    STARTERMOTER STARTERMOTERKX35-AC-UOP04-NC

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    STARTING SYSTEM - Troubleshooting/Starter Motor 8-15OPERATION

    l For models equipped with the M/T, the clutchpedal switch contact is switched OFF when theclutch pedal is depressed; when the ignitionswitch is then switched to the ST position,electricity flows to the starter relay and the startermotor, the contact (magnetic switch) of thestarter is switched ON and the starter motor isactivated.

    NOTEIf the ignition switch is switched to the STposition without the clutch pedal beingdepressed, electricity flows to the starter relay(coil), the clutch switch (contacts) and to ground,with the result that the contacts of the starterrelay are switched OFF, and, because the powerto the starter motor is thereby interrupted, thestarter motor is not activated.

    STARTER MOTORREMOVAL AND INSTAUATlON

    l For models equipped with the A/T, when tignition switch is switched to the ST positwhile the selector lever is at the P or position, the contact (magnetic switch) of tstarter is switched ON and the starter motoactivated.

    TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. The starter motor does not operate at all.0 Check the starter (coil).

    l Check for poor contact at the batteterminals.

    2. The starter motor doesnt stop.l Check the starter (magnetic switch).

    NOTEFor information concerning the starter relay atheft-alarm starter relay, refer to P.8-159, 160 afor the theft-alarm system, refer to P.8-300.

    NOI F

    2-3 Nm1.5-2 f t . l bs .

    9-14 Nm

    & I 0 Ybs -

    1 6 AO 6 4 5

    Removal steps

    1. Battery and battery sheet2. Battery tray

    5. Starter wiring harness connectorconnectionI)* 6. Starter motor

    3. Connection on the transaxle side of thespeedometer cable

    NOTE4. Intake manifold stay Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.

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    STARTING SYSTEM -Starter MotorTHEFT-ALARM STARTER- RELAY (I1 Remove the floor console.

    (Refer to GROUP 23-Floor Console.)(2) Take out the theft-alarm starter relay.(3) Connect battery to terminal 2 and check continuity betweenterminals with terminal 4 grounded.

    Power is supplied l-3- terminals Continuity 1Power is not supplied

    l-3 terminals2-4 terminals

    No continuity jCont inui ty

    SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION6. INSTALLATION OF STARTER MOTORClean both surfaces of starter motor flange and rear plate.

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    STARTING SYSTEM - Starter Motor (Direct Drive Type1 f#qeqSTARTER MOTOR (DIRECT DRIVE TYPE)-. DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY

    Disassembly steps

    1. Screw* 2. Magnetic switch3. Packing4. Plate5. Screw6. Through bolt7. Rear bracket8. Rear bearinga* 9. Brush holder assembly10. Yoke assembly11. Armature

    12. Lever

    13. Washer

    *I)+ 14. Snap ring* l * 15. Stop ring16. Overrunning clutch17. Front bracket lELO98

    !yEeverse the disassembly procedures to reassemble.(2) W: Refer to Service Points of Disasseri7bly.(3)

    lO: Refer to Service Points of Reassembly.

    Maonetic switch F terminal

    p terminal

    \M terminal. Field coil

    Re!aining Brush holder6rus.h sprng r-l /

    SERVICE POINTS OF DISASSEMBLY2. REMOVAL OF MAGNETIC SWITCH

    Disconnect field coil wire from M terminal of magneswitch.

    9. REMOVAL OF BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLYSlide the two brushes from brush holder by prying retainsprings back.

    / 6EL07

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    STARTING SYSTEM -Starter Motor(DirectDriveType) 8 4 6

    6EL209

    /

    6EL08f

    1ELOlt

    TESTING FIELD COILS FOR GROUNDINGCheck the continuity between field brushes. If therecontinuity, the field coil is in order.

    TESTING FIELD COIL FOR GROUNDINGCheck the continuity between field coil brush and yoke. If this no continuity, the field coil is free from grounding.

    BRUSH HOLDERCheck the continuity between brush holder plate and bruholder. ,If there is no continuity, the brush holder is in order.

    OVERRUNNING CLUTCH1. While holding clutch housing, rotate the pinion. Drive pin

    should rotate smoothly in one direction, but should rotate in opposite direction. If clutch does, not functiproperly, replace overrunning clutch assembly.

    2. Inspect pinion for wear or burrs. If pinion is worn or burrreplace overrunning clutch assembly. If pinion is damagealso inspect ring gear for wear or burrs.

    FRONT AND REAR BRACKET BUSHINGInspect bushing for wear or burrs. If bushing is worn or burrereplace front bracket assembly or rear bracket assembly

    BRUSHES AND SPRINGS-REPLACEMENT1. Brushes that are worn beyond wear limit line, or a

    oil-soaked, should be replaced.2. When replacing field coil brushed, crush worn brush w

    pliers, taking care not to damage pigtail.

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    8464 STARTING SYSTEM -Starter Motor (DirectDrive Type1New brush

    (Make sure thatthere is no excesssolder on brush

    083

    LO13-

    3. Sand pigtail end with sandpaper to ensure good soldering.4. Insert pigtail into hole provided in new brush and solder it.

    Make sure that pigtail and excess solder do not come outonto brush surface.

    5. When replacing ground brush, slide the brush from brushholder by prying retaining spring back.

    TESTING ARMATURETESTING ARMATURE FOR SHORT-CIRCUIT1. Place armature in a growler.2. Hold a thin steel blade parallel and just above while rotating

    armature slowly in growler. A shorted armature will causeblade to vibrate and be attracted to the core. Replaceshorted armature.

    TESTING ARMATURE COIL FOR GROUNDINGCheck the insulation between each commutator segment andarmature coil core.If there is no continuity, the insulation is in order.

    INSPECTION OF ARMATURE COIL CONTINUITYCheck the continuity between segments. If there is continuity,the coil is in order.

    SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY15. INSTALLATION OF STOP RING/ 14. SNAP RING

    Using a suitable pulling tool, pull overrunning clutch stopring over snap ring.

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    STARTING SYSTEM-S t a r t e r Motor (Reduct ion Drive Type)

    Bn

    Wear limit line

    1 E L Ol C

    New brush

    Soldered(Make sure thatthere is noexcess solder onbrush surface)LL Surface markedA 1 E L 0 4 C

    BRUSH HOLDER

    Check for continuity between the brush holder plate and tbrush holder.The normal condition is non-continuity.

    OVERRUNNING CLUTCH1. While holding clutch housing, rotate the pinion. Drive pini

    should rotate smoothly in one direction, but should nrotate in opposite direction. If clutch does not functiproperly, replace overrunning clutch assembly.

    2. .Inspect pinion for wear or burrs. If pinion is worn or burrereplace overrunning clutch assembly. If pinion is damagealso inspect ring gear for wear or burrs.

    FRONT AND REAR BRACKET BUSHINGInspect bushing for wear or burrs. If bushing is worn or burrereplace front bracket assembly or rear bracket :assembly.

    REPLACEMENT OF BRUSHES AND SPRINGS1. Brushes that are worn beyond wear limit line, or oil-soake

    should be replaced.2. When replacing field coil brushes, crush worn brush w

    pliers, taking care not to damage pigtail.

    3. Sand pigtail end with sandpaper to ensure good solderin4. Insert pigtail into hole provided in new brush and solder

    Make sure that pigtail and excess solder do no come oonto brush surface.

    5. When replacing ground brush, slide the brush from brusholder by prying retaining spring back.

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    8-168 STARTING SYSTEM - Star ter Motor (Reduct ion Dr ive T y p e )Growler

    8 3

    TESTING ARMATURE

    TESTING ARMATURE FOR SHORT-CIRCUIT

    1. Place armature in a growler.2. Hold a thin steel blade parallel and just above while rotating

    armature slowly in growler. A shorted armature will causeblade to vibrate and be attracted to the core. Replaceshorted armature.

    TEST lNG ARMATURE FOR GROUNDINGCheck the insulation between the armature coil cores and thecommutator segments. They are normal if there is no continui-

    ty.

    CHECKING FOR ARMATURE COIL WIRING DAMAGE/DISCONNECTION

    Check for continuity between segments. The condition isnormal if there is continuity.

    SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY18. IN STALLATION OF STOP R ING / 17. SNAP RING

    Using a suitable pulling tool, pull overrunning clutch stopring over snap ring,

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    IGNITION SYSTEM - Specifications 8469IGNITION SYSTEM

    - SPECIFICATIONSGENERAL SPECIFICATIONSDISTRIBUTORItemsTypeIdentification No.

    Part No.

    Advance mechanism

    Firing order

    CRANK ANGLESENSOR

    NOOGB

    1.8L EngineContact pointless type

    T6T5737 1MD1 55852Controlled by engine control unit

    l-3-4-2

    Items

    TypeIdentification No.

    Part No.

    Advance mechanism

    Firing order

    2.OL DOHC EngineContact pointless type

    TlT49571MD1 48855Controlled by engine control unit

    l-3-4-2

    IGNITION COIL

    I I terns 1 SpecificationsTypeIdentification No.

    Part No.

    Mold dual-coil

    F-089MD1 58956

    SPARK PLUG

    Manufacturer

    NGK

    NIPPON DENS0CHAMPION

    1.8L Engine, 2.OL DOHCEngine (Non-Turbo)

    BPRGES-1 1W20EPRllRN9YC4

    BPRGESW20EPRRNSYC

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    8470 IGNITION SYSTEM -SpecificationsSERVICE SPECIFICATIONS YoSaC-

    Items Specifications

    Standard value ,Basic ignition timing at curb idle speed 5BTDCActual ignition timing at curb idle speed

    1.8L Engine 1OBTDC2.OL DOHC Engine BBTDC

    Ignition coil

    Primary coil resistance at 20C (68F) Q1.8L Engine 0.9-I.22.OL DOHC Engine 0.77-0.95

    Secondary coil resistance at 20C (68F) kc21.8L Engine 19-272.OL DOHC Engine 10.3-13.9

    Spark plug gap mm (in.)

    1.8L Engine, 2.OL DOHC Engine (Non-Turbo) 1.0-l .l (.039-.043)2.OL DOHC Engine (Turbo) 0.7-0.8 (.028-.031)

    TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSItems

    Spark plug

    Distributor mounting nut

    Crank angle sensor mounting nut

    Nut tightened together with throttle body stay

    Ignition coil mounting bolt

    2.OL DOHC EngineCenter cover installation bolt

    Power transister mounting bolt

    Steering wheel installation nut

    Nm ftlbs.20-30 14-22IO-13 7 - 9IO-13 7 - 915-22 11-1620-27 14-202.5-3.5 1.8-2.5

    10-12 7 - 935-45 25-33

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    IGNITION SYSTEM -Troubleshooting 8-17TROUBLESHOOTING N 0 0 0 HCIRCUIT DIAGRAM IGNITION SWITCHtIGl) Es3

    DISTRIBUTOR IGNITIONASSEMLILY COIL I

    UISTRIBUTO

    COMBINATION: METER (TACHO)

    OPERATION0 When the ignition switch is turned to ON,

    battery voltage is applied to the ignition coilprimary winding.0 As the distributor shaft rotates, ignition signals aretransmitted from the multi-point injection controlunit to the power transistor.0 These signals activate the power transistor tocause ignition coil primary winding current to flowfrom the ignition coil negative terminal throughthe power transistor to ground or be interrupted,repeatedly.0 This action induces high voltage in the secondarywinding of the ignition coil. From the ignition coil,the secondary winding current produced flowsthrough the distributor and spark plug to ground,thus causing ignition in each cylinder.

    l When the ignition switch is turned to ON

    battery voltage is applied to the ignition cprimary winding.0 As the crank angle sensor shaft rotates, ignitisignals are transmitted from the multi-poinjection control unit to the power transistor.

    l These signals activate the power transistor

    cause ignition coil primary winding current to flfrom the ignition coil negative terminal throuthe power transistor to ground or be interrupterepeatedly.

    l This action induces high voltage in the secondawinding of the ignition coil. From the ignition cothe secondary winding current produced flowthrough the spark plug to ground, thus causiignition in each cylinder.

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    8-I72 IGNITION SYSTEM - Troubleshoot ing

    WICONTROL UNIT

    1IROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. Engine cranks, but does not start.(1)Spa rk is insufficient or does not occur at aI

    (on spark plug).0 Check ignition coil.l Check distributor. 0 Check crank angle sensor. 0 Check power transistor.0 Check spark plugs.(2) Spark is good.0 Check ignition timing.

    2. Engine idles roughly or stalls0 Check spark plugs.0 Check ignition timing.0 Check ignition coil.3. Poor acceleration0 Check ignition timing.4. Engine overheats or consumes excessive fuel0 Check ignition timing.

    COMPONENTS LOCATIONName Symbol

    MPI control unit A

    ------ unitMYnY

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    IGNITION SYSTEM - Service Ad jus t tb t P r o c e d u r e s

    ilter

    16A0898

    $ERVlCE ADJUSTMENT PR.QCEbURESIGNITION TIMING ADJUSTMENT c1.8LEngin&&PRE-CONDITIONS FOR INSPECTIoNl Engine coolant temperature: 85-95C (185-205F)l Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories:

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    8-174 IGNITION SYSTEM - Serv ice Adjustment Procedures8. If not within the standard value range, loosen the distributor

    mounting nut and adjust by turning the distributor. Turningit to the right retards timing, and to the left advances it.

    9. Tighten the nut after adjustment.

    CautionBe careful, whentightening thenut,thatthedistribu-tor does not move.

    10. Stop the engine.11. Disconnect the lead wire connected at step 4.12. Start and run the engine at curb idle speed.13. Check to be sure that the idling ignition timing is the correct

    timing.

    Actual ignition timing: 1OOBTDCNOTE1. Actual ignition timing may vary, depending on the contro

    mode of the engine control unit. In such a case, recheckthe basic ignition timing. If there is no deviation, theignition timing is functioning normally.

    2. At high altitudes more than approximately 700 m (2,300ft.) above sea level, the actual ignition timing is furtheradvanced to ensure good combustion.

    IGNITION TIMING ADJUSTMENT c2.OL DOHCEngine > No80110PRE-CONDITIONS FOR INSPECTION

    l Engine coolant temperature: 85-95C (185-205F)l Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFFl Steering wheel: neutral positionl Transaxle: neutral

    1. Connect timing light.2. Insert paper clip into the engine revolution speed detection

    terminal provided in the engine compartment, and connectthe tachometer to the inserted paper clip.

    3. Check curb idle speed.

    Curb idle speed: 750f 100 rpm

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    IGNITION SYSTEM -Service Adjustment Procedures 8-175_. ,, .

    I

    4. With the engine stopped, connect a jumper wire to thterminal for ignition-timing adjustment (located in the engincompartment), and ground it.

    5. Start and run the engine at curb idle speed.6. Check basic ignition timing and adjust if necessary.

    Basic ignition timing: 5BTDC

    7. If not within the standard value range, loosen the cranangle sensor mounting nut and adjust by turning the cranangle sensor. Turning it to the right advances timing, and tthe left retards it.

    8. Tighten the nut after adjustment.

    CautionBe careful, when tightening the nut, that the crankangle sensor does not move.9. Stop the engine.10. Disconnect the lead wire connected at step 4.

    11. Start and run the engine at curb idle speed.12. Check to be sure that the idling ignition timing is the correc

    timing.

    Basic ignition timing: 8OBTDCNOTE1. Actual ignition timing may vary, depending on the contro

    mode of the engine control unit. In such a case, re-checthe basic ignition timing. If there is no deviation, thignition timing is functioning normally.

    2. At high altitudes more than approximately 700 m (2,30ft.) above sea level, the actual ignition timing is furtheadvanced to ensure good combustion.

    SPARK PLUGCABLE TEST N O 8 0 1 0(I1 Disconnect, one at a time, each of the spark plug cable

    while the engine is idling to check whether the enginerunning performance changes or not.

    CautionWear rubber gloves while doing so.(2) If the engine performance does not change, check th

    resistance of the spark plug cable, and check the spark pluitself.

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    8-176 IGNITION SYSTEM - Service Adjustment Procedures _

    Spaik plugDefective insulation

    Defective insulation

    SPARK PLUG TEST

    (1) Remove the spark plug and connect to the spark plug cable.(2) Ground the spark plug outer electrode (body), and ciank theengine.Check to be sure that there is an electrical dischargebetween the electrodes at this time.

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    IGNITION SYSTEM - Ignition, System 8.77IGNITION SYSTEM NlWGJ

    T REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

    Removal steps

    4~ l * 1. Spark plug cable2. Spark plugI)+ 3. Distributor

    NOTE(I) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.(2)W : Refer to Service Points of Removal.(3)I)*: Refer to Service Points of Installation.

    w IO-!2 N m7-9 ft.ib8. 3EL0059

    lEL16C lEL161

    I n co r rec t

    Plugcleaner

    OlUOOE!

    SERVICE POINTS OF REMOVAL1. REMOVAL OF SPARK PLUG CABLE

    When disconnecting cable, hold cap.

    INSPECTIONSPARK PLUG(1) Check the following items to see that electrodes ,are no

    burnt, and insulators are not broken, and how porcelaininsulator is burnt.

    l Broken insulatorsl Wearing electrodesl Deposited carbon

    For cleaning, use a plug cleaner or wire tirush. Cleanporcelain insulator above shell as well.

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    8-178 IGNITION SYSTEM - Ignition System

    6EL0102

    1ELlOE

    iLO5f---mat ing mark

    l Damaged or broken gasket.l Burnt condition of porcelain insulator at spark gap.

    Dark deposit of carbon indicates too rich a fuel mixturor extremely low air intake. Also, misfiring due texcessive spark gap is suspected.White burn indicates too lean a fuel mixture oexcessively advanced ignition timing. Also insufficienplug tightening is suspected.

    (2) Clean with a plug cleaner.Use an air gun to remove dust deposited on plug threads

    (3) Check plug gap using a plug gap gauge and adjust if it is noas specified.

    Standard value:1.0-1.1 mm (.039-.043 in0.7-0.8 mm (.028-.031 in

    SPARK PLUG CABLE(1) Check cap and coating for cracks.(2) Measure resistance.

    Unit: kSSpark plug cable

    No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4

    10.1 11.5 12.0 13.0

    SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION3. INSTALLATION OF DISTRIBUTOR

    (1) Turn the crankshaft so that the No. 1 cylinder is at topdead center.

    (2) Align the distributor housing and gear mating marks

    (3) Install the distributor to the engine while aligning thefine cut (groove or projection) of the distributorsinstallation flange with the center of the distributoinstallation stud.

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    IGNITION SYSTEM -IgnitionSystem 8-1791. INSTALLATION OF SPARK PLUG CABLE

    Improper arrangement of spark plug cables will inducevoltage between the cables, causing miss firing anddeveloping a surge at acceleration in high-speed operation.Therefore, be careful to arrange the spark plug cablesproperly by the following procedure.1. Install the spark plug cable clamps as shown in the

    illustration.2. The numerals on the support and clamp indicate the

    spark plug cable No.3. Pay attention to the following items when the spark plug

    cables are installed.(1) Install the cables securely to avoid possible contactwith metal parts.(2) Install the cables neatly, ensuring they are not tootight, loose, twisted or kinked.

    4

    3E 10050

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    8-182 IGNITION SYSTEM -Ignition SystemSERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION

    7. INSTALLATION OF CRANK ANGLE SENSOR

    (1) Turn the crankshaft so that the No. 1 cylinder is at todead center.

    (2) Align the punch mark on the crank angle sensor housinwith the notch in plate.

    (3) Install the crank angle sensor on the cylinder head

    2. INSTALLATION OF SPARK PLUG CABLEImproper arrangement of spark plug cables willinduce voltage between the cables, causing missfiring and developing a surge at acceleration inhigh-speed operation. Therefore, be careful toarrange the spark plug cables properly by thefollowing procedure.

    1. Install the spark plug cable clamps as showin the illustration.

    2. The numerals on the support and clampindicate the spark plug cable No.

    3. Pay attention to the following items when thspark plug cables are installed.(I 1 Install the cables securely to avoid

    possible contact with metal parts.(2) Install the cables neatly, ensuring they arnot too tight, loose, twisted or kinked.

    The spark plug cables should each be routed in the directionindicated by the arrows on the rocker cover.

    The cables should be at the sameheight as the bolt heads.

    6 E L 0 1 0 8

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    IGNITION SYSTEM - Distributor

    3EL0058

    POWER TRANSISTOR ; ; ,+zyNOTEUse an analog type circuit tester.

    (1) Connect the negative (-) terminal of the 1.5V power supplto terminal @ of the power transistor; then check whethethere is continuity between terminal @I and terminal @when terminal @ and the positive (+) terminal areconnected and disconnected.NOTEConnect the negative (-) probe of the tester to terminal @of the power transistor.

    Terminal @ and (+) terminal Terminal @ and terminal @IConnected Continuity

    Unconnected I No continuity

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    CHASSISELECTRICALCONTENTS

    AUDIO SYSTEM .................................................... 269ANTENNA ASSEMBLY ..................................... 295FEEDER CABLE ................................................. 296RADIO AND TAPE PLAYER ............................. 293SPEAKER ............................................................SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... z3

    Torque Specifications ..................................... 269

    TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 270BATTERY ................................................................ 186

    SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........ 188SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 186

    General Specifications .................................... 186TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 186

    CIGARETTE LIGHTER ............................................ 267. CIGARETTE LIGHTER ....................................... 268

    SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 267General Specifications .................................... 267

    TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 267

    COLUMN SWITCH ................................................ 248COLUMN SWITCH ............................................ 249

    SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 248General Specifications .................................... 248

    HORN ...................................................................... 264HORN .................................................................. 265RELAY ................................................................. 266SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 264

    General Specifications .................................... 264TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 264

    IGNITION SWITCH ................................................ 190IGNITION SWITCH ............................................ 190SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 190

    Lubricants ....................................................... 190LIGHTING SYSTEM ............................................... 212

    FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHT ANDFRONT COMBINATION LIGHT ........................ 241HAZARD SWITCH ............................................. 247HEADLIGHT ........................................................ 239HIGH MOUNTED STOP LIGHT ....................... 243POP-UP SWITCH, FOG LIGHTSWITCH AND RHEOSTAT ............................... 246REAR COMBINATION LIGHT ........................... 242

    .

    RELAY ................................................................. 244SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........ 235SPECIAL TOOL .................................................. 212

    SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 21General Specifications .................................... 21Service Specifications .................................... 21Torque Specifications ..................................... 21

    TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 21

    METERS AND GAUGES ....................................... 19INDICATORS ...................................................... 21

    METERS AND GAUGES ................................... 20SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........ 20

    Inspection ....................................................... 20SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 19

    General Specifications .................................... 19Sealants and Adhesives ................................. 19Service Specifications .................................... 19Torque Specifications ..................................... 19

    TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 19

    REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER ................................ 29DEFOGGER RELAY ........................................... 29DEFOGGER TIMER ............................................ 29REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH ........... 29SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........ 29TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 29

    THEFT-ALARM SYSTEM ....................................... 30TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 30

    WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM ......................... 25REAR WASHER ................................................. 26REAR WlPER ..................................................... 28REAR WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH ........... 26SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 25

    General Specifications .................................... 25Service Specifications .................................... 25Torque Specifications ..................................... 25

    TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 25WINDOW WASHER .......................................... 25

    WINDSHIELD WIPER ........................................ 25

    AUTO-CRUISE CONTROLSYSTEM ................................... REFER TO GROUP 1

    CENTRAL DOORLOCKING SYSTEM .................. REFER TO GROUP 2

    ELECTRONIC CONTROLDOOR MIRROR ........................ REFER TO GROUP 2

    POWER WINDOW ................... REFER TO GROUP 2

    RADIATOR FAN MOTOR .......... REFER TO GROUP

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    8-186BATTERY

    BAlTERY - Specifications/Troubleshooting

    SPECIFICATIONSGENERAL SPECIFICATIONS NOBEB

    Items

    TypeAmpere hours (5HR)Cranking rating [at -18C (0F)lReserve capacity

    Vehicles for U.S.A. Vehicles for Canada

    Vehicles for Canada (1.8L Engine-A/T,(1.8L Engine-M/T) 2.OL DOHC Engine)B.C.I. Group size 86 B.C.I. Group size 86

    Ah 50 50

    A 430 525

    min. 90 90

    NOTES1. CRANKING RATING is the current a battery can deliver for 30 seconds and maintain a terminal voltage of 7.2 volts ogreater at a specified temperature.

    2. RESERVE CAPACITY RATING is the amount of time a battery can deliver 25A and maintain a minimum terminavoltage of 10.5 at 27C (80F).

    TROUBLESHOOTINGBATTERY TESTING PROCEDURE NOBEHAR

    TEST STEP RESULT b ACTION TO TAKEA0 VISUAL INSPECTION

    l Remove negative cable, then positive cable. ) CLEAN terminals andclamps. GO to Al.0 Check for dirty or corroded connections. 0OK) GO to Al.

    Al LOOSE BATTERY POST

    0 Check for loose battery post. 63) REPLACE battery.

    A2 CRACKED BATTERY COVER0 Remove holddowns and shields. @ ) REPLACE battery.l Check for broken/cracked case or cover.

    A3 TEST INDICATOR/OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE TESTl Turn headlights on for 15 seconds @j, CHARGE battery at 5l Turn headlights off for 2 minutes to allow battery

    amps then GO to X3.Green dot invisible andvoltage to stabilize. open circuit voltage under12.4 volts0 Disconnect cables.

    l Read open circuit voltage.

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    BATTERY -Troub leshoot i nn 848TEST STEP RESULT ACTION TO TAKE

    44 LOAD TEST .l Connect a load tester to the battery. ) REPLACE battery.0 Load the battery at the recommended discharge rate

    (see LOAD TEST RATE CHART) for 15 seconds.

    0 Read voltage after 15 seconds, then remove load.

    LOAD TEST CHART

    MinimumVoltage t TemperatureOF OC

    9.6 70 and above 1 21 and above I

    LOAD TEST RATE CHART I

    Load Test(Amps)

    CrankingRating 0F ReserveCapacity Application

    206 amps 430 amps 90 minutes B.C.I.252 amps 525 amps 90 minutes Group size 86

    Voltage is less thanminimum listed (whiteindicator).

    0 I.K b Battery OK. Voltage is more thanminimum listed.

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    8-192 METERS AND GAUGES - SpecificationsMETERS ANDGAUGESSPECIFICATIONSGENERAL SPECIFICATIONSMETERS ANDGAUGES

    ItemsSpeedometer

    TypeTachometer

    WeFuel gauge

    TypeFuel gauge unit

    WeEngine coolant temperature gauge

    TypeEngine coolant temperature gauge unit

    TypeOil pressure gauge

    TypeOil pressure gauge unit

    TypePressure meter

    TypeIndicators and Warning Lights

    Items

    Indicator lights

    Turn signal indicator light

    High beam indicator light

    Charging warning light

    Oil pressure warning light

    Door ajar warning light

    Brake warning light

    Low fuel warning light

    Seat belt warning light

    Cruise control indicator lightEngine coolant level warning light

    Check engine warning light

    Anti-lock braking system warning light

    A/T fluid temperature warning light*(in dome light)

    wwwwwwwwwwwww

    NOTE1. The values in parentheses denote SAE trade numbers.2. The * symbol indicates vehicles with A/T .

    Specifications

    Rotary magnet type

    Pulse type

    Coil type

    Variable resistance type

    Coil type

    Thermistor type

    Bi-metal type

    Bi-metal type

    Moving coil type

    Specifications

    3.4 (158)

    3.4 (158)

    1.4 (74)

    1.4 (74)

    1.4 (74)

    1.4 (74)

    3.4 (158)

    1.4 (74)

    1.4 (74)1.4 (74)

    1.4 (74)

    1.4 (74)

    1.4 (74)

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    METERS AND GAUGES - SpecificationsI Items I Specifications

    Fuel gauge resistance

    Between A-B

    Between A-C

    Between B-C

    Engine coolant temperature gauge resistance

    Between A-BBetween A-C

    Between B-C

    Oil pressure gauge resistance value

    Pressure meter resistance value*

    P!2

    Approx. 230

    Approx. 102

    Approx. 102

    Approx. 130Approx. 53

    Approx. 162

    Approx. 42

    Approx. 72

    NOTE*:

    TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSItems Nm

    Engine coolant temperature gauge unit 10-12ftlbs.7 - 8

    SEALANTS AND ADHESIVESItems

    Engine coolant temperature gauge unit

    Specified sealant and adhesive

    MOPAR Part No.4318034 or equivalent

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    METERS ANDGAUGES - Troub leshoot inaTROUBLESHOOTINGOPERATION0 When the ignition key is at the ON position,

    the fuel gauge is activated.0 When there is much fuel, the units resistance issmall and the current flowing in the circuit isgreat, so the gauges indicator indicates in theF area.0 When there is little fuel, the units resistance ishigh and the current flowing in the circuit is small,so the gauges indicator indicates in the Earea.

    c Engine coolanttemperature gauge >0 When the ignition key is at the ON position,

    the engine coolant temperature gauge isactivated.0 When the engine coolant temperature is high, theunits resistance is low and there is a great flowof current in the circuit, so the gauges indicatorindicates in the H area.0 When the engine coolant temperature is low, theunits resistance is high and there is a small flowof current in the circuit, so the gauges indicatorindicates in the C area.

    0 Pulses are produced in accordance with the

    vehicle speed, and vehicle-speed signals are inputto systems (the 4 A/T system, etc.) that regulateaccording to the vehicle speed.

    0 When the ignition switch is at the ON position,the oil pressure gauge is activated.0 When oil pressure is high, the internal contacts ofthe gauge unit are kept closed for a longer periodof time. This causes more current to flow in thecircuit, and the gauge pointer swings to the highpressure side.

    l When oil pressure is low, the internal contacts ofthe gauge unit open in a shorter period of time.Therefore, there is less current flowing in thecircuit and the gauge pointer swings to the lowpressure side.

    l When the ignition key is set to the ON

    position, the gauge indicator will be at "0".l When the engine is started, the indicator will

    move from 0 to the minus (--) side, and then,as the boost level increases, it will move to theplus (+) side.

    NOTEFor operation of warning light and indicator light,refer to P.8-210 INDICATORS.

    NU3H

    TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. The fuel gauge doesnt function, or shows th

    incorrect indication.(1) Disconnect the connector of the fuel gaugunit; the F side is indicated when termin3 (FWD) or 2 (AWD) is then grounded.l Check the fuel gauge.

    2. The engine coolant temperature gauge doesnfunction, or shows the incorrect indication.(1) T h e H side is indicated when th

    connector of the engine coolant temperatugauge unit is disconnected and thegrounded.0 Check the engine coolant temperatu

    gauge unit.

    3. The oil pressure gauge doesnt function, shows the incorrect indication.(1) The H side is indicated when th

    connector of the oil pressure gauge unit disconnected and then grounded.l Check the oil pressure gauge unit.

    4. Systems dependent upon control according the vehicle speed do not function correctly.0 Check the reed switch (located within th

    speedometer).

    5. The meter illumination light does not illuminat(I) The tail lights illuminate.l Check the rheostat.

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    METERS AND GAUGES - TroubleshootingINDICATOR LIGHT CIRCUIT

    :IRClJIT DIAGRAMTURN-

    IGHT SIGNAL HAZARD

    COMBINATMETER

    IONr 6- - - - - - _1, /\

    !iLEB

    i7-----

    m~~-~-~~---_-_~~~-_~----~---

    D-05

    RHEOSTATD-01pmJq

    6 C-45

    (35-AC-U1013-NC

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    METERS AND GAUGES - Troubleshooting

    J/B

    IGNIGWIT

    10A

    c-54 1 2 3 4

    1

    E l6 6 7 5 ri(; c-45pig$sq14

    AUTO-CRUISECONTROL UNIT

    IGHT SUB FLINK

    !sA

    C63YOA

    COLUMN SWITCH(D$&Kf&PASSING

    SIBLEL1 I!3-47 ,11 J/BT l c-45

    ;1- - - - - - - 1

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    8-204 METERS AND GAUGES - Service Adjustment Procedures

    1 6 A O 2 4 0

    FUEL GAUGE SIMPLE INSPECTION NmHlc l(1) Remove connector from fuel gauge unit in fuel tank.(2) Ground the harness side connector via a test light (lZV-3.4W).(3) Turn ON ignition key.(4) Assure test light goes on and gauge needle moves.(5) If test light goes on but gauge needle does not move,

    replace fuel gauge.If test light does not go on (and gauge needle does notmove), check fuse for broken wire, or resistance betweengauge terminals (refer to P.8-208), or break in harness.Replace or repair defective parts.

    ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE SIMPLE IN-SPECTION NQSHIOK(1) Remove connector from engine coolant temperature gauge

    unit in engine compartment.(2) Ground harness side connector via test light (12V-3.4W).(3) Turn ON ignition key.(4) Check that test light goes on and gauge needle moves.(5) If test light goes on but the gauge needle does not move,

    replace engine coolant temperature gauge.If test light does not go on (and gauge needle does notmove), check fuse for broken wire, or resistance betweengauge terminals (refer to P.8-208), or break in harness.Replace or repair defective part.

    OIL PRESSURE GAUGE SIMPLE TEST NOSH I FB1. Disconnect the wiring connector from the oil pressure gauge

    unit inside the engine compartment.2. Ground the connector at the harness