Vancouver Demographic Report Sunsetearlylearning.ubc.ca/.../sunset_demographic_report... · Sunset:...
Transcript of Vancouver Demographic Report Sunsetearlylearning.ubc.ca/.../sunset_demographic_report... · Sunset:...
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Vancouver Demographic Report – Sunset January 2019 The Vancouver Early Years Partnership (VEYP) and the Human Early Partnership (HELP) collaborated on a research project to produce detailed demographic profiles for all 21 Vancouver Neighbourhoods. These profiles have gathered the key data that we know about children and families in our city into one place. The intention of these profiles is to encourage thought, reflection, conversation and the desire to know more and do more. Our hope is that this information provides local planning tables, service providers, government, funders and others the data needed to work collaboratively to make changes that will improve the lives of children and their families. Thank you to Barry Forer, our lead researcher, and Pippa Rowcliffe from HELP; Peter Marriott from the City of Vancouver; Claire Gram and Lianne Carley from Vancouver Coastal Health for your advice and support! Finally, many thanks to the Ministry of Children and Family Development, Children First, for funding this project. Together we can make a difference for children! Sincerely, on behalf of the Vancouver Early Years Partnership, Sandra Menzer Kim Adamson
Community Developer Chair: Steering Committee Our Mission: To Strengthen the Early Years though Collaboration, Education and Research
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Table of Contents (click below to navigate to a particular page) MAPS OF VANCOUVER NEIGHBOURHOODS AND COMMUNITY HEALTH AREAS ...................................... 5
Neighbourhoods ........................................................................................................................................ 5
Local Health Areas (aka Community Health Areas) .................................................................................. 5
POPULATION TRENDS .................................................................................................................................. 6
Sunset: Number of Children by Age Group, 2006 to 2016 ................................................................... 6
Sunset: Population Density (People per Hectare), by Age Group, 2006 to 2016 ................................. 6
Percent of population aged 0 to 5, 6 to 12, and 13 to 18, 2006 to 2016.............................................. 6
Population Projections, by Vancouver Community Health Areas ........................................................ 7
FAMILY AND HOUSEHOLD STRUCTURE ....................................................................................................... 8
Marital Status ........................................................................................................................................ 8
Family Types, 2006 to 2016 .................................................................................................................. 9
Families by Number of Children, 2006 to 2016 .................................................................................... 9
Lone Parent Families ............................................................................................................................... 10
Sunset: Number of Lone Parent Families, 2006 to 2016 .................................................................... 10
Percent lone parent families, overall and female-led, 2006 to 2016 ................................................. 10
FAMILY INCOME ......................................................................................................................................... 11
Median total family income (2015 dollars), all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ......................................................................................................................... 11
Median total family income (2015 dollars), lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ........................................................................................................... 11
Families Receiving Social Assistance ....................................................................................................... 12
Percent of families with at least one person receiving social assistance, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ............................................................................ 12
Percent of families receiving social assistance, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ........................................................................................................... 12
Families Receiving Employment Insurance Income ................................................................................ 13
Percent of families with at least one person with Employment Insurance income, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 .............................................................. 13
Percent of families with Employment Insurance income, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ........................................................................................... 13
GENDER-RELATED INCOME PATTERNS IN OPPOSITE-SEX COUPLES ......................................................... 14
Percent female contribution to total income, opposite-sex couples with children under 18, and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ........................................................................................................... 14
Employment income by gender, opposite-sex couples with children under 18, 2005 to 2015 ......... 15
Employment income by gender, opposite-sex couples with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ........... 15
POVERTY / LOW INCOME ........................................................................................................................... 16
Percent of families below the after-tax Low Income Measure, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ........................................................................................... 16
3
Percent of families below the after-tax Low Income Measure, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ............................................................................ 16
Percent of families below half of the after-tax Low Income Measure, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015....................................................................................... 17
Percent of families below half of the after-tax Low Income Measure, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 .............................................................. 17
INCOME INEQUALITY ................................................................................................................................. 18
Gini Coefficient ........................................................................................................................................ 18
Gini Coefficient, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 ......... 18
Gini Coefficient, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015 .................................................................................................................................................... 19
LANGUAGE .................................................................................................................................................. 20
Percent with a non-English mother tongue, 2006 to 2016 ................................................................. 20
Sunset: Top Ten* Non-English Mother Tongues, 2006 to 2016 .......................................................... 20
Percent not speaking English at home, 2006 to 2016 ........................................................................ 21
Sunset: Top Ten* Non-English Languages Spoken at Home, 2006 to 2016 ........................................ 21
Percent with conversational knowledge of official languages, 2006 to 2016 .................................... 22
Sunset: Top Ten* Languages, Ability to Hold a Conversation, 2006 to 2016 ...................................... 22
VISIBLE MINORITIES ................................................................................................................................... 23
Percent visible minorities overall, 2006 to 2016 ................................................................................ 23
Percent various visible minorities, 2016 ............................................................................................. 23
IMMIGRATION ............................................................................................................................................ 24
Percent of population that are immigrants, 2006 to 2016 ................................................................. 24
Number of Immigrants, All Vancouver Neighbourhoods, 2006 to 2016 ............................................ 24
Sunset: Top Ten* Immigrants’ Place of Birth, Percent of All Immigrants, 2011 and 2016 ................. 25
Immigrants, by generation status, 2011 and 2016 ............................................................................. 25
Immigrants: Percent by admission category, 2016............................................................................. 26
INDIGENOUS POPULATION ........................................................................................................................ 27
Sunset: Number with Indigenous Identity, Overall and by Category ................................................. 27
Percent with Indigenous identity, 2006 to 2016 ................................................................................ 27
EDUCATION ................................................................................................................................................ 28
Sunset: Number, by Highest Educational Attainment for Those Aged 25 to 64................................. 28
Percent by highest educational attainment for those aged 25 to 64, 2006 to 2016 .......................... 28
OCCUPATIONS ............................................................................................................................................ 29
Sunset: Number, Each National Occupation Classification (NOC) Category, 2006 to 2016 ............... 29
Sunset: Percent, Each National Occupation Classification (NOC) Category, 2006 to 2016 ................ 29
SHELTER ...................................................................................................................................................... 30
Dwelling Types, 2006 to 2016 ............................................................................................................. 30
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Home ownership and housing stress*, 2006 to 2016 ......................................................................... 30
Average monthly costs of renting and owning (2016 dollars), 2006 to 2016..................................... 31
Average home value (2016 dollars), 2006 to 2016 ............................................................................. 31
LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT ......................................................................... 32
Labour force participation, age 15 plus, 2006 to 2016 ....................................................................... 32
Unemployment rate, age 15 plus, 2006 to 2016 ................................................................................ 32
RESIDENTIAL MOBILITY .............................................................................................................................. 33
Percent who have moved in the past year, and in the past five years, 2006 to 2016 ........................ 33
HELP SES INDEX .......................................................................................................................................... 34
Sunset: Components of the HELP SES Index, 2006 to 2016 ................................................................ 34
HELP SES Index, 2006 to 2016 ............................................................................................................. 34
EDI TRENDS ................................................................................................................................................. 35
MDI TRENDS ............................................................................................................................................... 43
MDI Grade 4 (2014) ................................................................................................................................ 43
MDI Grade 7 (2018) ................................................................................................................................ 46
HEALTH-RELATED DATA FOR VANCOUVER ............................................................................................... 49
My Health, My Community ..................................................................................................................... 49
Births and Low Birth Rate ....................................................................................................................... 49
Number and Percent of Births in Vancouver by Age of Mother, 2015/16 to 2017/18 ...................... 49
Number and Rate of Live Births and Low Birth Weight, 2011 to 2015, by Community Health Areas 50
Immunization .......................................................................................................................................... 50
Two-year-old Immunization Coverage Rates, Vancouver, 2003 to 2012 ........................................... 50
FAMILY-FRIENDLY RESOURCES IN VANCOUVER ....................................................................................... 51
Early Childhood Education and Care ....................................................................................................... 51
Number of Licensees by Type ............................................................................................................. 51
Details for All Centre-based Licensees ................................................................................................ 51
Child Care Need in City of Vancouver, as of December 2017 ............................................................. 52
Community Centres ................................................................................................................................. 56
Family Resource Programs ...................................................................................................................... 57
Neighbourhood Houses ........................................................................................................................... 57
StrongStart Centres ................................................................................................................................. 58
Public Libraries ........................................................................................................................................ 59
Parks ........................................................................................................................................................ 60
Public Schools .......................................................................................................................................... 61
City of Vancouver Neighbourhood Profile ............................................................................................... 62
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MAPS OF VANCOUVER NEIGHBOURHOODS AND COMMUNITY HEALTH AREAS
Neighbourhoods
Local Health Areas (aka Community Health Areas)
6
POPULATION TRENDS
Sunset: Number of Children by Age Group, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
Aged 0 to 5 2,594 2,356 2,051
Aged 6 to 12 3,029 2,970 2,615
Aged 13 to 18 2,598 2,788 2,850
Total Population 35,305 36,285 36,495 Source: Census
Sunset: Population Density (People per Hectare), by Age Group, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
Aged 0 to 5 4.14 3.76 3.28
Aged 6 to 12 4.84 4.74 4.18
Aged 13 to 18 4.15 4.45 4.55
Total Population 56.40 57.96 58.30 Source: Census
Percent of population aged 0 to 5, 6 to 12, and 13 to 18, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% aged 0 to 5 % aged 6 to 12 % aged 13 to 18
Sunset 7.3 6.5 5.6 8.6 8.2 7.2 7.4 7.7 7.8
Vancouver 5.2 4.9 4.7 6.0 5.4 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.2
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
Perc
ent
of
po
pu
lati
on
Source: Census
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Population Projections, by Vancouver Community Health Areas
Community Health Area Age Group Year 2020 Year 2025 Year 2030
City Centre
Under age 1 1163 1311 1354
Age 1 to 4 3003 4475 5220
Age 5 to 9 1749 2673 4362
Age 10 to 14 1497 1872 2413
Downtown Eastside
Under age 1 739 787 676
Age 1 to 4 2317 2989 2828
Age 5 to 9 1593 2709 3424
Age 10 to 14 1334 1332 2448
North East
Under age 1 1217 1252 1158
Age 1 to 4 4188 5013 4914
Age 5 to 9 4245 5507 6314
Age 10 to 14 4442 4339 5531
West Side
Under age 1 1086 1257 1513
Age 1 to 4 4100 4665 5715
Age 5 to 9 5373 5661 6431
Age 10 to 14 7041 6716 7094
Midtown
Under age 1 1287 1311 1213
Age 1 to 4 4355 4862 4651
Age 5 to 9 3804 4794 5183
Age 10 to 14 3347 3341 4231
South Vancouver
Under age 1 1256 1442 1449
Age 1 to 4 4499 5478 5798
Age 5 to 9 5437 5713 6884
Age 10 to 14 6124 5730 6044 Source: BC Stats, Based on the Component/Cohort-Survival method, 2017 base year estimate
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FAMILY AND HOUSEHOLD STRUCTURE
Marital Status
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% married orliving common-
law
% single (nevermarried)
% separated ordivorced
% widowed
Sunset 55.5 57.0 54.1 32.0 30.9 34.0 7.1 6.6 6.6 5.4 5.5 5.3
Vancouver 43.4 50.2 50.6 41.8 36.1 36.2 10.0 8.9 8.7 4.8 4.8 4.5
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0P
erce
nt
of
po
pu
lati
on
age
15
plu
s
Source: Census
9
Family Types, 2006 to 2016
Families by Number of Children, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% couples withoutchildren
% couples withchildren
% lone parentfamilies
Sunset 28.5 28.7 29.3 56.0 54.0 52.9 15.6 17.4 17.9
Vancouver 39.2 41.2 44.0 44.7 42.4 40.0 16.2 16.4 16.1
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% families with 1child
% families with 2children
% families with 3+children
Sunset 40.6 42.2 42.6 39.8 40.6 41.9 19.6 17.4 15.5
Vancouver 48.6 49.8 51.6 38.0 38.1 37.8 13.4 12.1 10.6
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s w
ith
ch
ildre
n
Source: Census
Source: Census
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Lone Parent Families
Sunset: Number of Lone Parent Families, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
Total Number 1,500 1,710 1,745
Female lone parents 1,270 1,375 1,445
Male lone parents 235 335 305 Source: Census
Percent lone parent families, overall and female-led, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% lone parent families% female lone parent
families
Sunset 15.6 17.4 17.9 13.2 14.0 14.9
Vancouver 15.9 16.0 15.6 13.0 13.1 12.8
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
Perc
ent
of
po
pu
lati
on
Source: Census
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FAMILY INCOME
Median total family income (2015 dollars), all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
Median total family income (2015 dollars), lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
$50,485$56,653
$68,410
$49,220
$56,759
$66,550
$55,530
$65,685
$83,845
$57,162
$75,092
$90,755
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
$60,000
$70,000
$80,000
$90,000
$100,000
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
Median total income, all familieswith children under 18
Median total income, all familieswith children under 6
Sunset Vancouver
$21,045
$29,706$32,320
$18,400
$22,279$25,550
$21,733$29,504
$33,769
$18,423
$24,972$27,282
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
$30,000
$35,000
$40,000
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
Median total income, lone parentfamilies with children under 18
Median total income, lone parentfamilies with children under 6
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Taxfiler
Source:Taxfiler
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Families Receiving Social Assistance
Percent of families with at least one person receiving social assistance, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
Percent of families receiving social assistance, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
6.2
5.2
4.6 5.74.9
4.65.7
4.84.2
5.8
4.7
3.8
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% families with at least one personreceiving social assistance, all
families with children under 18
% families with at least one personreceiving social assistance, allfamilies with children under 6
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s
Sunset Vancouver
17.0 17.015.9
22.7 22.8 21.9
16.0 16.0 15.3
21.9 22.6 21.1
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% families receiving socialassistance, lone parent families
with children under 18
% families receiving socialassistance, lone parent families
with children under 6
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Taxfiler
Source: Taxfiler
13
Families Receiving Employment Insurance Income
Percent of families with at least one person with Employment Insurance income, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
Percent of families with Employment Insurance income, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
24.1 25.2
19.5
35.4 36.7
31.8
18.921.0
17.7
31.0 32.430.6
0.05.0
10.015.020.025.030.035.040.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% families with at least one personwith Employment Insurance income,
all families with children under 18
% families with at least one personwith Employment Insurance income,
all families with children under 6
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s
Sunset Vancouver
12.213.4
10.4
17.8
19.4
18.9
10.1
13.0
10.1
13.9
19.8
17.3
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% families with EmploymentInsurance income, lone parentfamilies with children under 18
% families with EmploymentInsurance income, lone parentfamilies with children under 6
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Taxfiler
Source: Taxfiler
14
GENDER-RELATED INCOME PATTERNS IN OPPOSITE-SEX COUPLES
Percent female contribution to total income, opposite-sex couples with children under 18, and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
35.9 36.7 37.5
32.1 32.8 32.1
33.9 34.0 34.231.5 30.9 32.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% female contribution to totalincome, opposite-sex couples
with children under 18
% female contribution to totalincome, opposite-sex couples
with children under 6
Perc
ent
of
cou
ple
s
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Taxfiler
15
Employment income by gender, opposite-sex couples with children under 18, 2005 to 2015
Employment income by gender, opposite-sex couples with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
no employmentincome
male onlyemployment income
female onlyemployment income
both withemployment income
Sunset 4.2 5.4 4.2 18.7 17.7 16.5 6.7 6.0 5.8 70.4 71.0 73.5
Vancouver 6.9 8.6 7.6 18.5 18.2 16.6 6.9 6.8 6.7 67.8 66.4 69.1
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0P
erce
nt
of
cou
ple
s
Source: Taxfiler
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
no employmentincome
male onlyemployment
income
female onlyemployment
income
both withemployment
income
Sunset 3.5 4.1 3.2 21.8 22.0 23.7 5.2 4.2 4.1 69.6 69.6 69.0
Vancouver 5.4 6.0 5.6 21.5 21.0 19.2 5.3 5.5 5.3 67.8 67.5 69.9
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
Per
cen
t o
f co
up
les
Source: Taxfiler
16
POVERTY / LOW INCOME
Percent of families below the after-tax Low Income Measure, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
Percent of families below the after-tax Low Income Measure, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
27.5
23.1
18.5
28.2
24.0
19.6
29.1
24.1
19.128.1
21.5
17.6
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% families below the after-tax LowIncome Measure, all families with
children under 18
% families below the after-tax LowIncome Measure, all families with
children under 6
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s
Sunset Vancouver
58.6
45.9
44.1
70.6
60.7 60.7
56.546.3
43.5
66.9
56.6 55.9
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% families below the after-tax LowIncome Measure, lone parent
families with children under 18
% families below the after-tax LowIncome Measure, lone parentfamilies with children under 6
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Taxfiler
Source: Taxfiler
17
Percent of families below half of the after-tax Low Income Measure, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
Percent of families below half of the after-tax Low Income Measure, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
9.9
7.5
5.8
9.4
7.76.5
12.2
9.9
7.9
11.0
8.27.2
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% families below half of the after-tax Low Income Measure, all
families with children under 18
% families below half of the after-tax Low Income Measure, all
families with children under 6
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
sSunset Vancouver
28.6
16.9 16.5
34.6
25.627.9
29.7
19.6 18.6
33.7
23.8 25.1
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
% families below half of the after-taxLow Income Measure, lone parent
families with children under 18
% families below half of the after-taxLow Income Measure, lone parent
families with children under 6
Perc
ent
of
fam
ilie
s
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Taxfiler
Source: Taxfiler
18
INCOME INEQUALITY
Gini Coefficient One common way of measuring distribution of income in a population is the Gini Coefficient, named after the Italian statistician who developed it in 1912. The values of the Gini Coefficient range from 0 to 1, where 0 represents the situation where everyone in the population has exactly the same income, and 1 represents the situation where only one person in the population has all of the income. Therefore, the higher the Gini Coefficient, the more income inequality there is in the population. People who live in places with higher levels of income inequality tend to have higher rates of poor health and social outcomes.
Gini Coefficient, all families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
0.39 0.39 0.37 0.37 0.390.36
0.48 0.46 0.45 0.45 0.440.42
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
Gini Coefficient, all families withchildren under 18
Gini Coefficient, all families withchildren under 6
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Taxfiler
19
Gini Coefficient, lone parent families with children under 18 and with children under 6, 2005 to 2015
0.46
0.39 0.390.43 0.42 0.40
0.49
0.43 0.430.46
0.42 0.43
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
2005 2010 2015 2005 2010 2015
Gini Coefficient, lone parentfamilies with children under 18
Gini Coefficient, lone parentfamilies with children under 6
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Taxfiler
20
LANGUAGE
Percent with a non-English mother tongue, 2006 to 2016
Sunset: Top Ten* Non-English Mother Tongues, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
Punjabi 27% 25% 20%
Cantonese 12% 11% 14%
Tagalog 6% 8% 10%
Mandarin 2% 2% 4%
Hindi 3% 3% 2%
Vietnamese 3% 2% 2%
Spanish 2% 2% 2%
Tamil 1% 1% 1%
Ilocano <1% <1% 1%
German 2% 1% 1% *Top ten as of 2016 Source: Census
2006 2011 2016
% non-English mother tongue
Sunset 72.1 68.4 65.0
Vancouver 50.1 47.3 46.0
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0Pe
rcen
t o
f p
op
ula
tio
n
Source: Census
21
Percent not speaking English at home, 2006 to 2016
Sunset: Top Ten* Non-English Languages Spoken at Home, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
Punjabi 23% 21% 14%
Cantonese 10% 9% 10%
Tagalog 4% 5% 6%
Mandarin 1% 2% 3%
Vietnamese 2% 2% 1%
Hindi 2% 2% 1%
Tamil 1% 1% 1%
Spanish 1% 1% 1%
Bengali 1% <1% 1%
Urdu <1% 1% <1% *Top ten as of 2016 Source: Census
2006 2011 2016
% not speaking English at home
Sunset 51.6 47.3 41.3
Vancouver 32.8 29.3 26.7
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
Perc
ent
of
po
pu
lati
on
Source: Census
22
Percent with conversational knowledge of official languages, 2006 to 2016
Sunset: Top Ten* Languages, Ability to Hold a Conversation, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
English 88% 89% 91%
Punjabi 30% 29% 24%
Cantonese 13% 12% 16%
Tagalog 9% 11% 13%
Hindi 10% 8% 8%
Mandarin 4% 4% 6%
French 4% 5% 5%
Spanish 3% 3% 3%
Vietnamese 4% 4% 3%
Tamil 1% 2% 2%
Chinese, not specified 8% 6% <1% *Top ten as of 2016 “Chinese, not specified” category less used in 2016 than previously Source: Census
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
English FrenchNon-official
language only
Sunset 88.0 89.0 91.3 4.4 4.5 4.9 11.9 10.9 8.6
Vancouver 92.3 92.2 93.1 10.5 10.0 10.0 7.7 7.7 6.8
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0P
erce
nt
of
po
pu
lati
on
Source: Census
23
VISIBLE MINORITIES
Percent visible minorities overall, 2006 to 2016
Percent various visible minorities, 2016
82.6 83.2 82.9
52.4 53.0 52.6
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
2006 2011 2016
Perc
ent
of
po
pu
lati
on
Sunset Vancouver
33.6
22.7
1.0
15.6
1.90.3
3.5
0.6 0.4 0.8 0.42.2
6.1
27.7
1.0
5.9
1.80.5
2.81.5 1.7 1.7
0.21.8
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
Sou
th A
sian
Ch
ines
e
Bla
ck
Filip
ino
Lati
n A
mer
ican
Ara
b
Sou
thea
st A
sian
Wes
t A
sian
Ko
rean
Jap
anes
e
Oth
er
Mu
ltip
le
Perc
ent
of
po
pu
lati
on
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Census
Source: Census
24
IMMIGRATION
Percent of population that are immigrants, 2006 to 2016
Number of Immigrants, All Vancouver Neighbourhoods, 2006 to 2016
Neighbourhood 2006 2011 2016
University Lands 5,080 6,205 6,870
West Point Grey 4,000 4,380 4,785
Kitsilano 10,695 10,520 11,580
Mount Pleasant 8,495 8,030 9,095
Strathcona 5,305 4,030 3,875
Grandview-Woodland 8,905 8,035 7,715
Hastings-Sunrise 16,930 16,160 15,305
Renfrew-Collingwood 29,555 29,175 28,710
Kensington-Cedar Cottage 24,230 23,710 22,535
Cambie-Riley Park 11,420 11,120 10,270
Shaughnessy/Arbutus-Ridge 11,625 12,120 11,265
Dunbar-Southlands 6,955 7,250 7,960
Kerrisdale 6,520 6,785 6,675
Oakridge 7,715 7,930 7,715
Sunset 21,415 21,405 20,160
Victoria-Fraserview 17,965 17,725 18,160
Killarney 15,345 14,795 15,120
Fairview 8,705 8,890 9,560
Marpole 13,610 13,365 13,105
Downtown 19,315 22,530 26,380
West End 12,350 11,005 13,155
Vancouver Total 266,135 265,165 269,995 Source: Census
61.558.3 55.9
47.944.5 43.0
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
2006 2011 2016
Perc
ent
of
po
pu
lati
on
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Census
25
Sunset: Top Ten* Immigrants’ Place of Birth, Percent of All Immigrants, 2011 and 2016
2011 2016
India 32% 28%
Philippines 18% 23%
China 15% 14%
Hong Kong 7% 7%
Viet Nam 5% 4%
Sri Lanka 2% 2%
Taiwan 1% 1%
United Kingdom 1% 1%
Pakistan 1% 1%
United States 1% 1% *Top ten as of 2016 Source: Census
Immigrants, by generation status, 2011 and 2016
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% first generationimmigrants
% second generationimmigrants
% third or moregeneration immigrants
Sunset 72.9 60.9 61.0 18.5 29.8 28.9 8.6 9.3 10.1
Vancouver 55.5 49.2 49.2 20.5 25.7 25.5 24.0 25.1 25.3
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
Per
cen
t o
f im
mig
ran
ts
Note: 2006 not included, since the reference population in 2006 (those aged 15 plus) was different than later censuses Source: Census
26
Immigrants: Percent by admission category, 2016
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Sunset
Vancouver
SunsetVancouver
Economic 45.659.3
Family-sponsored 44.130.5
Refugee 9.48.5
Other 1.01.7
Source: Census
27
INDIGENOUS POPULATION
Sunset: Number with Indigenous Identity, Overall and by Category
2006 2011 2016
Overall 365 530 530
First Nations 255 480 370
Métis 65 50 145
Inuk/Inuit 10 0 0
Multiple Indigenous identities 35 0 0
Other identities 0 0 20 Source: Census
Percent with Indigenous identity, 2006 to 2016
1.0
1.4 1.5
2.02.1
2.4
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2006 2011 2016
Perc
ent
of
po
pu
lati
on
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Census
28
EDUCATION
Sunset: Number, by Highest Educational Attainment for Those Aged 25 to 64
Number 2006 2011 2016
No high school graduation 3,545 2,740 2,620
High school graduation or equivalent 4,920 5,125 5,185
Post-secondary credential 10,960 12,395 12,030 Source: Census
Percent by highest educational attainment for those aged 25 to 64, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
%, no high schoolgraduation
% high schoolgraduation
% post-secondarycredential
Sunset 18.2 13.5 13.2 25.3 25.3 26.1 56.4 61.2 60.7
Vancouver 10.7 8.5 7.4 20.4 19.2 20.0 68.9 72.4 72.6
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
Per
cen
t o
f p
op
ula
tio
n a
ged
25
to
64
Source: Census
29
OCCUPATIONS
Sunset: Number, Each National Occupation Classification (NOC) Category, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
Management 980 1,300 1,385
Business, finance and administration 2,695 2,670 2,710
Natural and applied sciences 870 1,150 1,135
Health 1,085 1,205 1,375
Education, law, social, community & gov’t services 965 1,740 1,765
Art, culture, recreation and sport 440 435 575
Sales and service 6,690 6,580 7,265
Trades, transport and equipment operators 2,675 2,610 2,650
Natural resources, agriculture and related 425 265 250
Manufacturing and utilities 1,190 915 685 Source: Census
Sunset: Percent, Each National Occupation Classification (NOC) Category, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
Management 5.3 6.9 7.0
Business, finance and administration 14.7 14.2 13.7
Natural and applied sciences 4.7 6.1 5.7
Health 5.9 6.4 6.9
Education, law, social, community & gov’t services 5.3 9.2 8.9
Art, culture, recreation and sport 2.4 2.3 2.9
Sales and service 36.4 34.9 36.7
Trades, transport and equipment operators 14.6 13.8 13.4
Natural resources, agriculture and related 2.3 1.4 1.3
Manufacturing and utilities 6.5 4.9 3.5 Source: Census
30
SHELTER
Dwelling Types, 2006 to 2016
Home ownership and housing stress*, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% detachedhouses
% apartments5+ floors
% apartmentsunder 5 floors
% duplexes
Sunset 24.4 23.4 16.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 21.2 20.9 23.0 52.0 52.8 56.6
Vancouver 19.1 17.9 14.4 24.1 26.5 27.4 35.0 33.4 32.5 16.6 17.0 18.3
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0Pe
rcen
t o
f d
wel
lings
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% dwellings thatare owned
% owners withhousing stress
% tenants withhousing stress
Sunset 59.2 58.3 53.3 32.4 29.9 29.3 37.4 39.1 37.7
Vancouver 48.0 48.6 46.9 29.3 29.2 28.0 44.9 45.7 44.2
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
Note: Some relatively rare dwelling types not included (e.g., row housing) Source: Census
*Housing stress means that an owner or tenant spends 30% or more of income on shelter costs Source: Census
31
Average monthly costs of renting and owning (2016 dollars), 2006 to 2016
Average home value (2016 dollars), 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
Average monthly costs ofrenting
Average monthly costs ofowning
Sunset $905 $966 $1,112 $1,369 $1,445 $1,669
Vancouver $1,065 $1,174 $1,317 $1,414 $1,538 $1,681
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
$1,600
$1,800
$670,440
$849,674
$1,456,880
$680,526
$907,522
$1,278,340
$0
$200,000
$400,000
$600,000
$800,000
$1,000,000
$1,200,000
$1,400,000
$1,600,000
2006 2011 2016
Ho
me
valu
e (2
01
6 $
)
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Census
Source: Census
32
LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT
Labour force participation, age 15 plus, 2006 to 2016
Unemployment rate, age 15 plus, 2006 to 2016
Percent of Working Population with Full-Year, Full-Time Employment, 2016 Sunset: 42.3% Vancouver: 48.8% Percent of Working Population Who Work in the City of Vancouver, 2016 Sunset: 61.6% Vancouver: 68.7%
63.8 64.065.7
65.9 66.4 66.9
40.0
45.0
50.0
55.0
60.0
65.0
70.0
2006 2011 2016Perc
ent
of
po
pu
lati
on
age
d 1
5 p
lus
Sunset Vancouver
5.9
8.4
5.2
6.17.3
5.8
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
2006 2011 2016Per
cen
t o
f p
op
ula
tio
n a
ged
15
plu
s
Sunset Vancouver
Source: Census
Source: Census
33
RESIDENTIAL MOBILITY
Percent who have moved in the past year, and in the past five years, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016 2006 2011 2016
% moved in past 1 year% moved in the past 5
years
Sunset 15.8 12.7 15.7 44.7 38.0 41.0
Vancouver 19.7 17.8 17.7 50.7 46.7 47.3
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0Pe
rcen
t o
f p
op
ula
tio
n
Source: Census
34
HELP SES INDEX The HELP SES Index is a composite of seven census and taxfiler variables (see below) that together are particularly strong in accounting for the differences in EDI vulnerability rates across the province. The Index is set to an arbitrary value of 100 for the province in 2006. The HELP SES Index provides one overall SES number that can be used to show changes in SES over time, or to compare neighbourhoods at one point in time.
Sunset: Components of the HELP SES Index, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
% without a high school diploma 18.3 13.5 13.2
% not speaking either English or French at home 51.5 47.1 41.1
% lone parent families 15.6 17.4 17.9
% below after-tax Low Income measure, families with children under 6
28.2 24.0 19.6
% reporting investment income, families with children under 18
14.9 16.3 19.9
% with total incomes at least twice the provincial median, families with children under 18
16.4 19.4 23.7
% below after-tax Low Income measure, lone parent families with children under 6
70.6 60.7 60.7
Source: Census and Taxfiler
HELP SES Index, 2006 to 2016
2006 2011 2016
SES Index
Sunset 83.7 90.8 95.5
Vancouver 98.4 106.8 111.9
British Columbia 100.0 103.6 106.9
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0
110.0
120.0
Source: Census and Taxfiler
35
EDI TRENDS Links: Vancouver Community Profile Vancouver Subscales Report Data Library page with Excel file with all EDI scales for Waves 2 to 6
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
MDI TRENDS
MDI Grade 4 (2014) Link: Vancouver Grade 4 MDI Report (2014)
44
45
46
MDI Grade 7 (2018) Link: Vancouver Grade 7 MDI Report (2018)
47
48
49
HEALTH-RELATED DATA FOR VANCOUVER
My Health, My Community My Health My Community is a web-based health and wellness survey that gives residents the opportunity to help influence their community’s health priorities. This innovative new initiative was created through a joint partnership between Vancouver Coastal Health, Fraser Health and the UBC Faculty of Medicine eHealth Strategy Office. The survey asks people, aged 18 and up who live in the Vancouver Coastal Health and Fraser Health regions, to provide information about their health, lifestyle choices, community involvement and neighbourhood characteristics. This information will help us improve future community programs and services that are more relevant to your health and wellness needs. Link to My Health, My Community Link to Vancouver Community Health Profile
Births and Low Birth Rate
Number and Percent of Births in Vancouver by Age of Mother, 2015/16 to 2017/18
Age of mother 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
15-19 28 0.5 27 0.4 19 0.3
20-24 237 3.8 215 3.4 195 3.2
25-29 1074 17.4 1046 16.6 992 16.2
30-34 2498 40.5 2607 41.5 2517 41.1
35-39 1865 30.2 1909 30.4 1916 31.3
40-44 436 7.1 441 7.0 449 7.3
45-49 33 0.5 36 0.6 27 0.4
50-54 2 0.0 3 0.0 6 0.1
Total 6173 100.0 6284 100.0 6121 100.0 Source: BC Vital Statistics Agency https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/birth-adoption-death-marriage-and-divorce/statistics-reports/annual-reports/2015/pdf/annual-report-2015.pdf
50
Number and Rate of Live Births and Low Birth Weight, 2011 to 2015, by Community Health Areas
Live Births Low Birth Weight
Number Rate1 Number Rate2
City Centre 5507 9.05 321 58.29
Downtown Eastside 3090 10.09 200 64.72
North East 5124 9.71 337 65.77
West Side 5329 7.88 243 45.60
Midtown 5546 12.18 349 62.93
South Vancouver 6195 9.01 430 69.41
Vancouver Overall 30791 9.44 1880 61.06 Source: BC Vital Statistics Agency https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/birth-adoption-death-marriage-and-divorce/statistics-reports/annual-reports/2015/pdf/annual-report-2015.pdf 1 Per 1,000 in the population 2 Per 1,000 live births
Immunization
Two-year-old Immunization Coverage Rates, Vancouver, 2003 to 2012 Up-to-date for age: 2003 61% 2006 70% 2009 65% 2012 72% Source: Vancouver Coastal Health Authority http://www.vch.ca/Documents/VCH-Two-Year-Old-Immunization-Coverage-Rates.pdf
51
FAMILY-FRIENDLY RESOURCES IN VANCOUVER
Early Childhood Education and Care Sunset: Child Care Facilities (as of December 2018)
Number of Licensees by Type
Licence Type Number
Group Care, Infant/Toddler 2
Group Care, 30 months to school age 2
Group Care, School age 2
Preschool 6
Occasional care 0
Licensed family child care 16
Registered licence-not-required child care 4
In-home multi-age child care 6
Details for All Centre-based Licensees
Name Licence Type Legal
Status Licensed Capacity
Sunset Out of School Care Group Care School Age Non-Profit 37
Timber Wolves Out of School Care Group Care School Age Non-Profit 20
South Hill Child Care Centre - Over Three Group Daycare (30mths - School Age)
Non-Profit 25
Sunset Day Care Centre Group Daycare (30mths - School Age)
Non-Profit 25
Appu Child Care Centre Group Daycare (under 36 mths)
For Profit 8
Rise Childcare Learning Centre Group Daycare (under 36 mths)
For Profit 8
Fraser Montessori Daycare Inc. Preschool (30mths - School Age)
For Profit 20
John Oliver Nursery School Preschool (30mths - School Age)
Non-Profit 15
Little Tree Preschool Preschool (30mths - School Age)
Non-Profit 20
Montessori Children's House Preschool (30mths - School Age)
For Profit 20
Montessori World Preschool (30mths - School Age)
For Profit 56
Sunset Preschool Preschool (30mths - School Age)
Non-Profit 37
Sunset Out of School Care Group Care School Age Non-Profit 37
52
Timber Wolves Out of School Care Group Care School Age Non-Profit 20
South Hill Child Care Centre - Over Three Group Daycare (30mths - School Age)
Non-Profit 25
Child Care Need in City of Vancouver, as of December 2017
53
54
55
56
Community Centres Sunset Community Centre 6810 Main Street Link to All Community Centres in Vancouver
57
Family Resource Programs None in Sunset Link to All Family Resource Programs in Vancouver
Neighbourhood Houses None in Sunset All Neighbourhood Houses in Vancouver
58
StrongStart Centres Moberly Elementary Room 8 – 1000 East 59th Avenue Link to All StrongStart Centres in Vancouver
59
Public Libraries VPL, South Hill Branch 6076 Fraser Street Link to All Public Libraries in Vancouver
60
Parks George Park 500 East 63rd Avenue MacDonald Park 300 East 44th Avenue Memorial South Park 5955 Ross Street Moberly Park 7646 Prince Albert Street Ross Park 7474 Ross Street Sunset Park 404 East 51st Avenue Link to All Parks in Vancouver
61
Public Schools All Schools and Catchment Areas Link to Map Below
62
City of Vancouver Neighbourhood Profile Link to Profile for Sunset Neighbourhood