U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

14
(12) United States Patent US006797871B2 (10) Patent N0.: US 6,797,871 B2 Atkin 45) Date of Patent: Sep. 28, 2004 (54) STRI NGED INSTRUMENT 4,347,773 A 9/1982 Zook ......................... . . 84/322 STRUMMING/PICKING APPARATUS AND 4,497,237 A 2/1985 Beall 84/322 METHOD 4,625,615 A 12/1986 Lukehart ................... . . 84/322 4,625,616 A 12/1986 McVicker .................. . . 84/322 (76) Inventor: Greg M . Atkin, 414 E . Wilken Way, 4’691’6O9 A 9/1987 Acocena 84/322 Anaheim CA Us) 92802 4,711,150 A 12/1987 Hyduck 84/322 4,741,239 A 5/1988 Crafton 84/322 . . . . . 4,843,942 7/1989 IshiZuka 84/322 * ) Notice: SubJect o any disclaimer,~ the term of this 4,867,032 A 9/1989 Lukehart 84/322 Pawnt 1S @Xtended 0r adlllsted under 35 4,879,940 A 11/1989 Pereira ...................... . . 84/322 U-S-C- 154(k)) b y 0 days- 4,993,302 A 2/1991 Jonathan .................... . . 84/322 5,307,723 5/1994 D e La Rosa 84/322 (21) App1_NO_:09/872’655 5,323,677 A 6/1994 Knutson 84/322 5,341,715 A 8/1994 Hucek 84/322 (22) Filed: Jun. 1, 2001 5,509,341 A 4/1996 Dunlop .. 84/322 _ _ _ 5,587,542 A 12/1996 Everly 84/322 (65) Prior Publication Data 5,594,189 A 1/1997 Latteri ....................... . . 84/322 5,610,349 A 3/1997 Fogarty e t al. ............. . . 84/322 Us 2002/0178891 A1 Dec 5 2002 5,648,622 A 7/1997 Storey ........ .. 84/322 (51) Int. c1.7 ................................................ . . G10D 3/16 * §4eW1iI1ant---i~ ac eye a . .. 52) U..S. Cl. .......................................... . . 84/322, 84/320 5,981,857 A * 11/1999 Mapson 84/322 Fleld Of Search ......................... . . 6,040,512 A 3/2000 Polley _____ ~ ~ 84/322 6,054,643 A 4/2000 Chance e t al. .............. . . 84/322 (56) References Cited _ _ * cited by examiner U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS _ Primary Examiner—Kimberly Lockett 5577293 A 3/1896 Wahl (74) Attorney, Agent, o r Firm—Myers Dawes Andras 756,348 A 4/1904 Forney Sherman LLP 1,009,403 A 11/1911 Gaynor 1,184,561 A 5/1916 Napoletano 57) ABSTRACT 1,254,577 A 1/1918 Carpenter et al. 1,263,740 A 4/1918 Burdwise A ick apparatus i s adapted for use by a player having a 1,461,070 A 7/1923 R1_1deSY1e thumb With a meatus, to strum/pick strings o f a musical 15577476 A 10/1925 Klmball et a l instrument. The apparatus includes a pick adapted t o be held 1573912 A 2/1926 Burdwlse by the player and to be moved n a contacting and strumming 1,787,136 12 1930 Beauchamp . . . . . . relationship With the strings o f the musical instrument. A 2,045,571 A 6/1936 Dopyera .................... . . 84/422 1 . d df d. . . h h b f h 1 2,063,011 A 12/1936 Bell ______ __ _ 8462 s eeve i s provi e or isposition ont et u m o t ep ayer. 3,112,668 A 12/1963 Moshay _ 8452 Attachment means are contemplated to releasably attach the 3,648,558 A 3/1972 Chenette _ _ _ 84/322 pick to the sleeve With the pick being movable betWeen an 3,650,172 A 3/1972 Osborne 84/322 extended position facilitating strumming/picking, and a 3,789,720 A 2/1974 McIntyre ------------------- - - 84/322 retracted position facilitating ?nger picking of the strings. 3,992,975 A * 11/1976 Gallagher ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~ ~ 84/322 The pick and attachment means can be disposed eXteriorly 2 ?tting o f the sleeve, o r interiorly of the sleeve With a portion o f the , , e y .... .. . - - - - - 4,102,234 A 7/1978 Brundage 84/322 plick extending illI‘Oilgdh an oipertiing lfIl thehsleeve. A pivtott pad 4,122,746 A 10/1978 Freeman 84/322 lavmghan @515 m; 1 65 a G1“ Sur ace avmg a h r s .21?“ 4,150,601 A 4/1979 Henley’ JL 84622 a ong t e aXis a n a secon taper transverse t o t e axis. 4,228,719 A 10/1980 Keene ....................... . . 84/322 4,270,433 A 6/1981 Adamec .................... . . 84/322 25 Claims, 7 Drawing Sheets 2 7e

Transcript of U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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( 1 2 ) United S t a t e s

Patent

US006797871B2

( 1 0 ) P a t e n t N 0 . : US

6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B 2

A t k i n

4 5 )

D a t e o f P a t en t : S e p . 2 8 , 2 0 0 4

(54)

STRINGED

INSTRUMENT 4 , 3 4 7 , 7 7 3 A 9/1982 Zook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

84/322

STRUMMING/PICKING

APPARATUS

AND

4 , 4 9 7 , 2 3 7 A 2 / 1 9 8 5

B e a l l

8 4 / 3 2 2

METHOD 4 , 6 2 5 , 6 1 5

A 12/1986 Lukehart

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

84/322

4,625,616 A 12/1986

McVicker

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

8 4 / 3 2 2

( 7 6 ) I n v e n t o r : Greg

M.

A t k i n , 4 1 4

E .

W i l k e n W a y ,

4 ’ 6 9 1 ’ 6 O 9

A 9 / 1 9 8 7 A c o c e n a 8 4 / 3 2 2

Anaheim CA

Us) 92802 4 , 7 1 1 , 1 5 0 A 1 2 / 1 9 8 7 Hyduck 8 4 / 3 2 2

’ 4,741,239 A 5/1988 C raf ton 84/322

. . . . . 4,843,942 7/1989

IshiZuka

84/322

* )

N o t i c e :

S u b J e c t

o

a n y

d i s c l a i m e r , ~ t h e t e r m o f

t h i s 4 , 8 6 7 , 0 3 2

A 9 / 1 9 8 9 L u k e h a r t 8 4 / 3 2 2

P awnt 1 S @Xtended

0r

a d l l l s t e d u n d e r 3 5 4 , 8 7 9 , 9 4 0

A 11/1989 P e r e i r a

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84/322

U-S-C- 1 5 4 ( k ) )

by 0 d a y s - 4 , 9 9 3 , 3 0 2 A 2 / 1 9 9 1

J o n a t h a n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . 8 4 / 3 2 2

5 , 3 0 7 , 7 2 3 A

5 / 1 9 9 4

De

La Rosa 8 4 / 3 2 2

( 2 1 ) A p p 1 _ N O _ : 0 9 / 8 7 2 ’ 6 5 5

5 , 3 2 3 , 6 7 7 A

6 / 1 9 9 4

K n u t s o n

8 4 / 3 2 2

5 , 3 4 1 , 7 1 5 A

8 / 1 9 9 4

Hucek

8 4 / 3 2 2

( 2 2 ) F i l e d : J u n .

1 ,

2001

5 , 5 0 9 , 3 4 1

A 4 / 1 9 9 6 D u n l o p . . 8 4 / 3 2 2

_ _ _ 5,5 8 7 ,5 4 2 A 1 2 /1 9 9 6 E v er ly 8 4 / 3 2 2

(65) Prior Publication D a t a

5 , 5 9 4 , 1 8 9

A 1 / 1 9 9 7 L a t t e r i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84/322

5,610,349 A

3/1997 Fogarty e t a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4/ 322

Us

2002/0178891

A1

Dec

5 ’

2002 5,648,622 A

7/1997

S t o r e y

. . . . . . . .

. .

84/322

(51)

I n t .

c1.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

G10D

3/16

*

§ 4 e W 1 i I 1 a n t - - - i ~

a c

e y e

a .

. .

52)

U . . S .

Cl.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

84/322,

8 4 / 3 2 0

5,981,857 A

*

11/1999

Mapson

84/322

Fleld

Of

Search

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

6,040,512 A

3/2000 Polley

_ _ _ _ _

~ ~ 8 4 / 3 2 2

6,054,643 A

4/2000

C h a n c e e t a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8 4 / 3 2 2

( 5 6 )

References Cited

_ _

*

c i t e d

by

examiner

U.S. PATENT

DOCUMENTS

_

P r i m a r y E x a m i n e r — K i m b e r l y L o c k e t t

5 5 7 7 2 9 3 A 3 / 1 8 9 6 W a h l ( 7 4 ) A t t o r n e y , A g e n t ,

o r Firm—Myers

Dawes A n d r a s

7 5 6 , 3 4 8

A

4 / 1 9 0 4 F o r n e y

Sherman L L P

1 , 0 0 9 , 4 0 3 A 1 1 / 1 9 1 1

G a y n o r

1 , 1 8 4 , 5 6 1 A 5 / 1 9 1 6

N a p o l e t a n o

5 7 )

ABSTRACT

1 , 2 5 4 , 5 7 7

A 1 / 1 9 1 8

C a r p e n t e r

e t

a l .

1 , 2 6 3 , 7 4 0

A

4 / 1 9 1 8 B u r d w i s e A

i c k

a p p a r a t u s

i s a d a p t e d

f o r u s e by a p l a y e r h a v i n g a

1 , 4 6 1 , 0 7 0

A

7 / 1 9 2 3

R 1 _ 1 d e S Y 1 e thumb W i t h

a

m e a t u s , t o s t r u m / p i c k

s t r i n g s

o f

a m u s i c a l

1 5 5 7 7 4 7 6 A

1 0 / 1 9 2 5

K l m b a l l e t

a l i n s t r u m e n t .

The a p p a r a t u s i n c l u d e s

a p i c k a d a p t e d

t o

b e

h e l d

1573912 A

2 / 1 9 2 6

B u r d w l s e by t h e p l a y e r a n d

t o

b e moved n

a

c o n t a c t i n g a n d

s t r u m m i n g

1,787,136

12 1930

Beauchamp

. . . . . .

r e l a t i o n s h i p W i t h t h e s t r i n g s o f t h e m u s i c a l i n s t r u m e n t . A

2,045,571 A

6/1936

Dopyera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

84/422 1

. d

df

d .

. .

h h b

f

h

1

2,063,011 A 12/1936

Bell

_ _ _ _ _ _

_ _

_ 8462

s

e e v e i s provi e

or isposition

ont et um o t ep ayer.

3 , 1 1 2 , 6 6 8

A 1 2 / 1 9 6 3

M o s h a y

_ 8 4 5 2

A t t a c h m e n t means

a r e

c o n t e m p l a t e d

t o r e l e a s a b l y

a t t a c h t h e

3 , 6 4 8 , 5 5 8 A 3 / 1 9 7 2 C h e n e t t e

_ _ _ 8 4 / 3 2 2

pick t o t h e s l e e v e

With

t h e pick

being movable betWeen an

3 , 6 5 0 , 1 7 2 A 3 / 1 9 7 2 O s b o r n e 8 4 / 3 2 2 extended p o s i t i o n

f a c i l i t a t i n g

s t r u m m i n g / p i c k i n g ,

and

a

3 , 7 8 9 , 7 2 0 A 2 / 1 9 7 4 M c I n t y r e

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

- - 8 4 / 3 2 2 r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n f a c i l i t a t i n g ?nger p i c k i n g o f t h e s t r i n g s .

3 , 9 9 2 , 9 7 5 A * 1 1 / 1 9 7 6 G a l l a g h e r ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

8 4 / 3 2 2

T h e pick

and

attachment means can

be

disposed e X t e r i o r l y

2

? t t i n g

o f

t h e s l e e v e ,

o r i n t e r i o r l y o f

t h e

s l e e v e W i t h a p o r t i o n o f t h e

, , e

y ....

..

. - - - - -

4 , 1 0 2 , 2 3 4

A

7 / 1 9 7 8

B r u n d a g e

8 4 / 3 2 2

p l i c k e x t e n d i n g

i l l I ‘ O i l g d h

a n

o i p e r t i i n g l f I l t h e h s l e e v e .

A

p i v t o t t p a d

4 , 1 2 2 , 7 4 6

A 1 0 / 1 9 7 8

F r e e m a n

8 4 / 3 2 2

l a v m g h a n @ 5 1 5

m; 1

6 5 a G 1 “

S u r a c e a v m g

a h r s . 2 1 ? “

4 , 1 5 0 , 6 0 1

A

4/1979 H e n l e y ’ JL 8 4 6 2 2

a ong t e

a X i s

an a

secon

taper transverse t o t e a x i s .

4,228,719 A 1 0 /1 9 8 0 Keene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4 / 3 2 2

4 , 2 7 0 , 4 3 3

A 6 / 1 9 8 1

Adamec . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . 8 4 / 3 2 2

25

Claims, 7

D r awing

Sheets

2 7e

38 8

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U.S.

P a t e n t S e p .

2 8 , 2 0 0 4

S h e e t 1

0 f

7

US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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U.S.

P a t e n t S e p .

2 8 , 2 0 0 4

S h e e t 2

0 f

7

US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

F i g .

4

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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U.S.

P a t e n t S e p .

2 8 , 2 0 0 4

S h e e t 3 0 f 7

US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

_ F i g .

7

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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U.S.

P a t e n t S e p .

2 8 , 2 0 0 4

S h e e t 4

0 f

7

US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

6 / w a s a ? Fig. / 0

75

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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U.S.

P a t e n t S e p .

2 8 , 2 0 0 4

S h e e t 6 0 f 7

US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

3 8 6

380

[ H 9

H5

H 6 :

H 8

F i g ‘ .

/ 8 F i g . I ?

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U.S.

P a t e n t S e p .

2 8 , 2 0 0 4

S h e e t 7

0 f

7 US

6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

2 32h 2 5 h

* 1

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

1

STRINGED

INSTRUMENT

STRUMMING/PICKING APPARATUS

AND

METHOD

BACKGROUND

OF THE

INVENTION

1 . F i e l d o f t h e I n v e n t i o n

T h i s

i n v e n t i o n

r e l a t e s

g e n e r a l l y

t o

a p p a r a t u s

a n d

methods

f o r s t r u m m i n g / p i c k i n g s t r i n g e d i n s t r u m e n t s .

2 . D i s c u s s i o n

o f

t h e

P r i o r

A r t

The u s e o f a

p i c k

t o

strum

o r

p i c k

a

s t r i n g e d

i n s t r u m e n t ,

s u c h

a s a g u i t a r

i s

W e l l knoWn. P i c k s h a v e been p r o v i d e d i n

a v a r i e t y o f s i Z e s ,

s h a p e s ,

a n d

m a t e r i a l s

t y p i c a l l y a d a p t e d t o

be h e l d

on

t h e thumb o r

betWeen

t h e ?nger and thumb o f

a

user.

T h e r e

a r e s e v e r a l s t y l e s

u s e d

f o r

strumming

a s t r i n g e d

i n s t r u m e n t , s u c h

a s a

g u i t a r . I n c l u d e d among t h e s e

v a r i o u s

s t y l e s a r e t h e ? a t - p i c k i n g s t y l e Which u s e s a p i c k , a n d a s t y l e

r e f e r r e d

t o

a s “?nger

s t y l e ” , Which

does n o t

u s e

a p i c k .

The

p r e f e r r e d s t y l e o f t e n v a r i e s

d e p e n d i n g

o n t h e p o s t u r e o f t h e

p l a y e r .

T h u s

t h e

p l a y e r

may b e s t a n d i n g W i t h t h e i n s t r u m e n t

h a n g i n g

f r o m a n e c k s t r a p , s i t t i n g

W i t h

t h e i n s t r u m e n t r e s t i n g

o n

t h e

r i g h t

l e g ,

o r

i n

t h e

c l a s s i c

s t y l e , s i t t i n g

W i t h

t h e

i n s t r u m e n t r e s t i n g on

t h e

l e f t

l e g .

I n a l l o f

t h e s e

s t y l e s , a p i c k

may b e

u s e d . H o W e v e r ,

p a r t i c u l a r l y i n t h e c l a s s i c

m o d e ,

? n g e r s t y l e i s g e n e r a l l y

p r e f e r r e d .

C u r r e n t

? a t - p i c k s

a n d

thumb

p i c k s

a r e l e s s c o m p a t i b l e

W i t h

t h i s c l a s s i c a l s t y l e

d u e

t o t h e s t r u m m i n g / p i c k i n g a n g l e , t h e a n g l e

b e t W e e n

t h e

s t r u m m i n g / p i c k i n g p at h a n d t h e s t r i n g s .

I n

t h e p r e s e n t d a y t h e r e i s a n i n c r e a s i n g t r e n d

among

g u i t a r i s t s

t o

Work

W i t h b o t h ? a t - p i c k a n d ? n g e r

s t y l e

m e t h

o d s . Although t h e r e

a r e many

Workbooks

on

t h e

market

W h i c h t e a c h b o t h

t e c h n i q u e s ,

t h e y a r e

u s u a l l y

s e g r e g a t e d .

T h e r e i s a n

a d v a n c e d

? a t - p i c k

m e t h o d , h o W e v e r , W h i c h

d e m o n s t r a t e s

t h e

u s e

o f t h e s e c o n d , t h i r d a n d

l i t t l e

? n g e r f o r

p i c k i n g

W h i l e

g r i p p i n g

t h e

p i c k

b e t W e e n t h e

t h u m b a n d ? r s t

? n g e r . I n a n o t h e r m e t h o d , t h e

g u i t a r i s t m a g i c a l l y

p a l m s

t h e

? a t - p i c k

i n

o r d e r

t o

u s e

a l l

o f

t h e

? n g e r s .

Both

o f

t h e s e

l a t t e r

tWo methods a r e

advanced

s t y l e s

and

a r e very d i f ? c u l t t o

master and can be r e s t r i c t i v e .

N e v e r t h e l e s s i t

can

be

a p p r e c i a t e d

t h a t t h e r e i s

a n

i n c r e a s

i n g i n t e r e s t i n c o m b i n i n g

? a t - p i c k

a n d ? n g e r s t y l e m e t h o d s

i n o r d e r t o

a c h i e v e

a l l

o f

t h e p o s s i b l e v a r i a t i o n s i n

s o u n d ,

t a c t i l e f e e l ,

? e x i b i l i t y a n d

a

c h a l l e n g e .

SUMMARY OF THE

INVENTION

I n

a c c o r d a n c e W i t h t h e

p r e s e n t i n v e n t i o n , a thumb

s l e e v e

i s p r o v i d e d W i t h

a t t a c h m e n t m e a n s ,

s u c h a s hook a n d l o o p

p a t c h e s , Which

c a n

be used t o

a t t a c h

a

p i c k

t o

t h e thumb

s l e e v e . The a t t a c h m e n t

means

i s i n i t i a l l y p r e f e r r e d

b e c a u s e

i t

p r e v e n t s movement o f t h e p i c k

b e t W e e n

s W e a t y ? n g e r s .

The p i c k

need

n o t be h e l d W i t h a p r e s s u r e s o g r e a t

t h a t

i t

l i m i t s t h e r e s u l t i n g t o n a l q u a l i t y . I n a d d i t i o n , t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means

f a c i l i t a t e s

p o s i t i o n i n g t h e p i c k

betWeen

a n e x t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n

a n d

a r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n .

Thus

t h e

p i c k c a n b e

e x t e n d e d t o f a c i l i t a t e

u s e

i n t h e ? a t - p i c k i n g method and

r e t r a c t e d t o f r e e a l l

? n g e r s f o r

? n g e r

s t y l e p l a y .

S p e c i a l l y

c o n ? g u r e d p i c k s

c a n b e

p r o v i d e d i n a c c o r d a n c e W i t h

t h i s

i n v e n t i o n

t o f a c i l i t a t e

u s e W i t h t h e thumb

s l e e v e .

I n a d d i t i o n ,

a p i v o t

p a d ,

t y p i c a l l y

made

o f f e l t , c a n b e f o r m e d f o r

e x a m p l e W i t h

a compound a p e r , a n d a t t a c h e d t o

t h e

p i c k f o r

u s e

W i t h

o r W i t h o u t

t h e

thumb s l e e v e . The t a p e r e d

pad W i l l

f a c i l i t a t e

a p r e f e r r e d

d i s p o s i t i o n

o f

t h e

p i c k r e l a t i v e

t o t h e

s t r i n g s

i n

a c c o r d a n c e W i t h t h e g u i t a r

h o l d i n g s t y l e

a n d t h e

p l a y i n g s t y l e d e s i r e d b y t h e p l a y e r .

I n o n e

a s p e c t

o f

t h e

i n v e n t i o n , a p i c k

a p p a r a t u s i s a d a p t e d

f o r

u s e in

strumming

s t r i n g s

o f a

m u s i c a l i n s t r u m e n t .

The

10

1 5

25

35

40

45

55

6 5

2

a p p a r a t u s i n c l u d e s

a p i c k a d a p t e d t o

b e

h e l d

by a

u s e r

a n d

t o b e moved n a c o n t a c t i n g a n d

s t r u m m i n g r e l a t i o n s h i p

W i t h

t h e

s t r i n g s o f

t h e

i n s t r u m e n t .

A

humb s l e e v e

i s

a d a p t e d f o r

d i s p o s i t i o n

on

t h e

thumb

o f a

u s e r and i n c l u d e s attachment

means having a ? r s t s t r u c t u r e

c a r r i e d by t h e

s l e e v e and a

s e c o n d

s t r u c t u r e c a r r i e d

by

t h e p i c k . The

a t t a c h m e n t

means

i s

a d a p t e d

f o r

r e l e a s a b l y a t t a c h i n g

t h e p i c k t o t h e s l e e v e . T h e

a t t a c h e d p i c k i s m o v e a b l e

by

t h e ? n g e r s o f t h e

u s e r

b e t W e e n

a ? r s t p o s i t i o n

a n d

a

s e c o n d

p o s i t i o n

s p a c e d

f r o m t h e ? r s t

p o s i t i o n on t h e

meatus

o f

t h e thumb.

I n

a n o t h e r

a s p e c t

o f

t h e i n v e n t i o n , a

p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n i s

a d a p t e d f o r

u s e

i n

strumming

s t r i n g s

o f

a m u s i c a l i n s t r u

m e n t .

The c o m b i n a t i o n

i n c l u d e s

a

p i c k

h a v i n g a

? r s t s u r f a c e

a n d a s e c o n d s u r f a c e

o p p o s i n g t h e ? r s t s u r f a c e .

Apivot

p a d

h a s

a

t h i r d

s u r f a c e and a f o u r t h s u r f a c e

opposing

t h e

t h i r d

s u r f a c e . The t h i r d

s u r f a c e o f

t h e

p i v o t p a d i s

a t t a c h e d

t o

t h e

? r s t s u r f a c e o f t h e

p i c k

a n d t h e f o u r t h s u r f a c e o f t h e

p i v o t

p a d

i s d i s p o s e d W i t h a n

a n g u l a r

r e l a t i o n s h i p

t o t h e

t h i r d

s u r f a c e

o f t h e

p a d .

I n

a n o t h e r

f u r t h e r a s p e c t

o f t h e i n v e n t i o n

a p i c k p a d

i s

a d a p t e d f o r a t t a c h m e n t

t o

a

s t r i n g e d i n s t r u m e n t p i c k .

The

p a d i n c l u d e s

a ? r s t m a j o r s u r f a c e

a n d

a

s e c o n d

m a j o r

s u r f a c e , and i s formed W i t h a n a x i s e x t e n d i n g betWeen a

f r o n t e d g e

o f

t h e p a d a n d a b a c k e d g e o f t h e

p a d . T h e

a x i s

i s

d i s p o s e d

t o

g e n e r a l l y

b i f u r c a t e

t h e p a d i n t o e q u i v a l e n t

a r e a s o f

t h e p a d . The ? r s t s u r f a c e

o f

t h e pad

i n c l u d e s a

? r s t

t a p e r

e x t e n d i n g g e n e r a l l y a l o n g t h e a x i s a n d a s e c o n d

t a p e r

e x t e n d i n g g e n e r a l l y

t r a n s v e r s e t o

t h e a x i s . Means i s d i s

p o s e d o n

t h e

s e c o n d m a j o r s u r f a c e o f

t h e

p a d f o r a t t a c h i n g

t h e

p a d t o

t h e s t r i n g e d i n s t r u m e n t p i c k .

T h e s e

a n d o t h e r f e a t u r e s a n d

a d v a n t a g e s

o f

t h e i n v e n t i o n

W i l l become more a p p a r e n t

W i t h

a d e s c r i p t i o n o f p r e f e r r e d

e m b o d i m e n t s

a n d

r e f e r e n c e t o

t h e

f o l l o W i n g d r a W in g s .

DESCRIPTION

OF THE

DRAWINGS

F I G .

1 i s a p e r s p e c t i v e vieW o f a g u i t a r

p o s i t i o n e d

on t h e

r i g h t

l e g

o f

a

u s e r

W i t h

t h e g u i t a r

h e l d

i n

a

g e n e r a l l y

h o r i Z o n t a l c o n ? g u r a t i o n ;

FIG. 2 i s a p e r s p e c t i v e vieW o f a g u i t a r b a l a n c e d

on

t h e

l e f t l e g o f t h e

u s e r

a n d

h e l d

a t a n a n g l e t o t h e h o r i Z o n t a l ;

F I G .

3

i s p e r s p e c t i v e vieW o f a g u i t a r

h e l d

i n a c l a s s i c a l

s t y l e a t

a n

a d v a n c e d a n g l e

t o

t h e h o r i Z o n t a l ;

F I G . 4 i s p e r s p e c t i v e vieW

o f

a ? n g e r s l e e v e o f t h e p r e s e n t

invention

mounted

on a

t h u m b

of

a u s e r ;

F I G .

5

i s

a p e r s p e c t i v e vieW

shoWing

a t t a c h m e n t means

on

t h e

thumb s l e e v e

and

a n a s s o c i a t e d

p i c k f a c i l i t a t i n g

a t t a c h m e n t o f

t h e

p i c k

t o t h e s l e e v e ;

F I G .

6

i s a p e r s p e c t i v e

vieW

shoWing t h e p i c k i n a n

e x t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n f o r

u s e i n

a

? a t - p i c k i n g

s t y l e ;

F I G . 7 i s a p e r s p e c t i v e vieW o f t h e p i c k i n t h e e x t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n

a n d

a p p l i e d

t o

t h e s t r i n g s

o f

t h e g u i t a r ;

F I G . 8 i s a

p e r s p e c t i v e vieW

o f

t h e u s e r ’ s

thumb shoWing

t h e

s l e e v e

a n d t h e

p i c k i n a

r e t r a c t e d

p o s i t i o n f a c i l i t a t i n g

t h e

? n g e r

s t y l e o f

p l a y ;

F I G .

9 i s a p e r s p e c t i v e v i e W

s h o W i n g t h e

p i c k i n

t h e

r e t r a c t e d

p o s i t i o n

W i t h t h e ? n g e r s

o f

t h e

u s e r

s t r u m m i n g t h e

g u i t a r ;

F I G . 9 a

i s a

bottom

p l a n vieW o f a u s e r ’ s

thumb shoWing

v a r i o u s o r i e n t a t i o n s o f t h e p i c k ;

F I G .

10

i s a t o p p l a n

vieW

o f a p r e f e r r e d embodiment o f

t h e thumb s l e e v e p r i o r t o f o r m a t i o n

o f

t h e s l e e v e i n a

t u b u l a r

c o n ? g u r a t i o n ;

FIG. 1 1 i s a p l a n vieW o f a n a d d i t i o n a l embodiment

s i m i l a r to

F I G .

10 o f t h e thumb

s l e e v e ;

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/us-patent-6797871-entitled-pick-and-method-to-adkin-dated-2004 10/14

US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

3

F I G . 1 2 i s a p e r s p e c t i v e

vieW o f

t h e embodiment

o f

F I G .

1 1 f o r m e d

i n t o

i t s t u b u l a r c o n ? g u r a t i o n ;

F I G .

13

i s

a

p e r s p e c t i v e

vieW o f a f u r t h e r

embodiment

o f

t h e thumb s l e e v e i n c l u d i n g

a

V e l c r o pad a t t a c h e d t o a n

e l a s t i c m e m b e r ;

F I G . 1 4 a i s

a t o p

p l a n v i e W o f

a

p a d

a d a p t e d f o r

m o u n t i n g

on

a

p i c k ;

F I G . 14b

i s a s i d e e l e v a t i o n vieW t a k e n a l o n g l i n e s

14b—14b o f

F I G .

1 4 0 1 ;

F I G . 14c

i s

a s i d e e l e v a t i o n vieW t a k e n a l o n g l i n e s

14c—14c o f F I G . 1 4 a;

F I G . 1 5 i s a s i d e e l e v a t i o n vieW o f a p i c k

pad

a n d

V e l c r o

a t t a c h i n g means

o f

t h e p r e s e n t i n v e n t i o n ;

F I G .

1 6

i s

a t o p p l a n vieW o f a p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n a s s o c i

a t e d

W i t h t h e p r e s e n t

i n v e n t i o n ;

F I G . 17

i s

a

p e r s p e c t i v e vieW

o f a thumb

s l e e v e ,

a

p i c k

p a d

a n d V e l c r o a t t a c h m e n t means o f t h e p r e s e n t

i n v e n t i o n ;

F I G .

18 i s a t o p p l a n vieW o f a f u r t h e r embodiment

o f

a

p i c k

a s s o c i a t e d

W i t h t h e p r e s e n t i n v e n t i o n ;

F I G .

19 i s a t o p p l a n vieW o f a f u r t h e r embodiment

o f

a

p i c k

a s s o c i a t e d

W i t h

t h e

p r e s e n t

i n v e n t i o n ;

F I G . 20 i s

a

p e r s p e c t i v e vieW

o f a n o t h e r embodiment o f

t h e

thumb

s l e e v e W i t h

a p i c k a n d

a t t a c h m e n t

means

d i s p o s e d

i n t e r i o r l y

o f

t h e

s l e e v e ; a n d

F I G . 21 i s a c r o s s - s e c t i o n vieW t a k e n al o n g l i n e s 21—21

o f F I G .

2 0 .

DESCRIPTION OF

PREFERRED

EMBODIMENTS AND BEST MODE OF

INVENTION

A

u i t a r

i s i l l u s t r a t e d g e n e r a l l y

i n

F I G .

1 a n d d e s i g n a t e d

b y

t h e

r e f e r e n c e n u m e r a l

1 0 .

T h i s

g u i t a r

1 0

i s

m e r e l y

r e p r e s e n t a t i v e o f

many

t y p e s

o f

m u s i c a l

i n s t r u m e n t s W h i c h

i n c l u d e s t r i n g s 1 2 , e x t e n d i n g

a l o n g

a

n e c k 1 4 ,

a n d a n c h o r e d

a t a boX

16

Which may

be

holloW a n d / o r i n c l u d e an e l e c

t r o n i c

p i c k u p

n o t

s h o W n ) .

T h e p o s i t i o n o f t h e g u i t a r

1 0 a n d s t r i n g s

1 2 i s

d i c t a t e d

p r i m a r i l y b y t h e n e c k o r ? n g e r b o a r d 1 4 a n d i t s r e l a t i o n s h i p

t o

t h e h o r i Z o n t a l .

T h u s ,

i n F I G . 1 , t h e g u i t a r

1 0

i s h e l d

i n a

g e n e r a l l y

h o r i Z o n t a l

c o n ? g u r a t i o n a n d b a l a n c e d

o n

t h e r i g h t

l e g 1 7 o f

a p l a y e r 1 8 . T h i s

h o r i Z o n t a l

c o n ? g u r a t i o n

i s a l s o

common

When

t h e

p l a y e r 1 8

i s

s t a n d i n g

a n d t h e g u i t a r

1 0 i s

s u p p o r t e d by a

n e c k

s t r a p

( n o t s h o W n ) . I n F I G . 1 i t c a n b e

s e e n t h a t t h e

p l a y e r

1 8 h a s a hand 21 Which

i s moved

a l o n g

a

s t r u m

p a t h d e s i g n a t ed by

t h e

r e f e r e n c e

number

2 3 .

I n F I G .

2

t h e g u i t a r 1 0 i s h e l d

a t a

s l i g h t a n g l e t o t h e

h o r i Z o n t a l a s i t

i s balanced on

a

l e f t

l e g

19 o f

t h e u s e r 1 8 .

F i n a l l y , i n

F I G .

3 t h e g u i t a r

10 i s i l l u s t r a t e d

t o b e h e l d

a t a n

a d v a n c e d

a n g l e

t o

t h e

h o r i Z o n t a l

W i t h

t h e

g u i t a r

1 0 b a l a n c e d

on

t h e

l e f t

l e g

19

o f t h e u s e r

1 8 .

T h i s o r i e n t a t i o n

i l l u s t r a t e d

i n

F I G .

3

i s

commonly

u s e d

i n

t h e

c l a s s i c a l

s t y l e

o f

p l a y .

I n

e a c h

o f t h e

p l a y i n g o r i e n t a t i o n s

i l l u s t r a t e d i n F I G S .

1 — 3 ,

t c a n

b e

s e e n

t h a t

t h e

a n g l e

o f t h e s t r u m p a t h

23 r e l a t i v e

t o t h e s t r i n g s 1 2 v a r i e s

W i t h

t h e o r i e n t a t i o n o f t h e g u i t a r 1 0 .

HoWever,

t h i s

i s o n l y o n e

o f t h e v a r i a b l e s Which

u l t i

m a t e l y r e s u l t s

i n

t h e sound

a c h i e v e d

Wh e n

a

p a r t i c u l a r

one

o f

t h e s t r i n g s

1 2 i s

s t r u m m e d . W h e n a

p i c k i s h e l d

i n t h e

h a n d 2 1 o f

t h e

p l a y e r 1 8 , i t s p h y s i c a l

c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s a l s o

a f f e c t

t h e

s o u n d . T h u s ,

t h e m a t e r i a l , t h e

t h i c k n e s s o f

t h e

p i c k , a s

W e l l

a s

i t s ? e x i b i l i t y

a n d

t h e g r i p

i n t e n s i t y W i l l

n o t

o n l y

a f f e c t t h e s o u n d b u t a l s o t h e t a c t i l e f e e d b a c k t o t h e

hand

2 1 o f

t h e p l a y e r 1 8 .

T h i s t a c t i l e feedback

i s even f u r t h e r

i n c r e a s e d i n

t h e

? n g e r s t y l e o f p l a y W h e r e

n o

p i c k i s b r o u g h t i n t o

c o n t a c t

10

1 5

25

35

45

55

6 5

4

W i t h

t h e s t r i n g .

I n

t h i s ? n g e r s t y l e o f

p l a y ,

t h e m e a t u s o f t h e

thumb a n d ? n g e r s o f t h e hand 21 a r e u s e d t o i n d i v i d u a l l y

p l u c k t h e s t r i n g s

1 2

o r c o l l e c t i v e l y

s t r u m

t h e s t r i n g s 1 2 .

A humb 25 on

t h e

hand

21

o f

t h e

p l a y e r 1 8

i s i l l u s t r a t e d

i n t h e

p e r s p e c t i v e vieW

o f

F I G .

4 .

I n

t h i s vieW

t c a n be

s e e n

t h a t t h e thumb

25

h a s

a l o n g i t u d i n a l

c o n ? g u r a t i o n

a n d

eXtends

t o

i t s end W h i c h

i n c l u d e s

a n a i l

27 on

one

s i d e

and

a

meatus

29 on

t h e

o t h e r

s i d e .

I n

t h i s common on?guration

o f

t h e thumb

2 5 ,

t h e

m e a t u s 29

o r

t h u m b n a i l

i s

b r o u g h t

i n t o

d i r e c t

s t r u m m i n g

c o n t a c t

W i t h

t h e

s t r i n g s

1 2

i n

t h e ? n g e r

s t y l e o f p l a y .

I n a c c o r d a n c e W i t h t h e

p r e s e n t i n v e n t i o n ,

a

thumb

s l e e v e

32 i s

p r o v i d e d

f o r d i s p o s i t i o n on t h e thumb 25 a s i l l u s t r a t e d

i n F I G .

4 . The s l e e v e 32

i s

d i s p o s e d g e n e r a l l y o v e r a ? r s t

k n u c k l e

34 o f t h e thumb 25

b u t

l e a v e s p o r t i o n s

o f

b o t h t h e

n a i l

27

a n d m e a t u s 2 9

e X p o s e d

t o f a c i l i t a t e t h e

? n g e r

s t y l e

o f p l a y . An a t t a c h m e n t means 3 6 such

a s a

hook

and

l o o p

p a d s y s t e m , commonly r e f e r r e d t o a s V e l c r o a t r a d e m a r k o f

V e l c r o

I n d u s t r i e s ) , c a n b e used t o

a d h e r e

a

p i c k

3 8 t o t h e

s l e e v e

3 2 . I n t h e embodiment i l l u s t r a t e d i n F I G . 5 ,

a n

a t t a c h m e n t means 36 i n c l u d e s a

l o o p

pad 41 a t t a c h e d t o t h e

s l e e v e 32 i n p r o X i m i t y t o t h e meatus 29 o f t h e

thumb

2 5 . The

a t t a c h m e n t

means 3 6 a l s o

i n c l u d e s

a hook pad

4 3

Which i s

a t t a c h e d

t o t h e

p i c k

3 8 .

I n

o p e r a t i o n , t h e

hook p a d

4 3

a n d

a s s o c i a t e d p i c k

3 8

a r e

b r o u g h t

i n t o

e n g a g e m e n t

W i t h

t h e

l o o p p a d

4 1 a n d a s s o c i a t e d s l e e v e 32 a s i l l u s t r a t e d i n

F I G .

6 .

The

p l a c e m e n t o f

t h e

p i c k 38

r e l a t i v e t o t h e

s l e e v e 32 i s

o f

p a r t i c u l a r

i n t e r e s t

t o t h e p r e s e n t i n v e n t i o n . W h e n t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means

36 i s embodied W i t h t h e

l o o p a n d hook

p a d s

4 1

a n d

4 3 ,

r e s p e c t i v e l y , t h e

p i c k

3 8 c a n b e p l a c e d i n

g e n e r a l l y

a n y

p o s i t i o n

a n d o r i e n t a t i o n

r e l a t i v e

t o

t h e m e a t u s

29

o f

t h e thumb 2 5 . I n F I G . 6 , t h e

p i c k

i s i l l u s t r a t e d t o

b e

a t t a c h e d

i n

a n eXtended

p o s i t i o n Where i t

c a n

be

h e l d

i n

p l a c e

b e t W e e n t h e ? r s t ? n g e r a n d

thumb

2 5 o f t h e h a n d 2 1 .

I n t h i s e X t e n d e d p o s i t i o n , t h e

p i c k

3 8 i s p o s i t i o n e d t o

f a c i l i t a t e

t h e ? a t - p i c k

s t y l e o f

p l a y .

T h i s s t y l e

i s f u r t h e r

i l l u s t r a t e d i n

F I G .

7

Where

t h e

p i c k

38

i n

t h e e X t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n

i s e a s i l y b r o u g h t i n t o

c o n t a c t

W i t h

t h e

s t r i n g s 1 2

o f

t h e g u i t a r 1 0 .

P a r t i c u l a r l y W i t h t h e

hook a n d l o o p a t t ac h m e n t

means

3 6 ,

t h e p i c k

38

c a n b e r e o r i e n t e d r e l a t i v e t o t h e s l e e v e 3 2 .

For

e X a m p l e , t h e

p i c k 3 8 m i g h t

b e

moved f r o m

t h e e X t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n

a s

i l l u s t r a t e d i n

FIG.

6 t o

a

r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n a s

i l l u s t r a t e d i n

F I G . 8 . I n

t h i s

r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n , t h e

p i c k 3 8

remains i n

c o n t a c t

With

t h e

s l e e v e 3 2 f o r f u t u r e

r e o r i e n t a t i o n ,

b u t i s s u f ? c i e n t l y removed f r o m

t h e

n a i l 2 7

a n d meatus

29

o f

t h e

thumb

25

s o t h a t strumming

i s

f a c i l i t a t e d

i n t h e ? n g e r

s t y l e o f p l a y . T h i s s t y l e

i s f u r t h e r

i l l u s t r a t e d i n

F I G .

9 Where i t

c a n

be

s e e n

t h a t

t h e p i c k

38

r e m a i n s

W i t h t h e s l e e v e 32

b u t i s

s u f ? c i e n t l y removed f r o m

t h e

m e a t u s 2 9

t o p e r m i t

s t r u m m i n g

o f t h e s t r i n g s 1 2

d i r e c t l y

W i t h

t h e

? n g e r s

a n d thumb

2 5 .

A o t t o m p l a n

vieW

o f t h e u n d e r s i d e o f t h e thumb

25

i s

i l l u s t r a t e d i n FIG. 9 a .

I n t h i s

vieW i t

can be s e e n

t h a t t h e

t h u m b 2 5

i s

d i s p o s e d g e n e r a l l y

i n

a t h u m b

p l a n e

4 5 t h e

p l a n e o f t h e

p a g e

i n F I G .

9 a )

a n d h a s a l o n g i t u d i n a l

c o n ? g u r a t i o n Which e X t e n d s t o a t i p

4 7 .

With r e f e r e n c e

t o

t h i s

vieW t c a n b e s e e n

t h a t

t h e p l a c e m e n t o f t h e p i c k 38 i n

t h e

e X t e n d e d

a n d r e t r a c t e d

p o s i t i o n s may v a r y c o n s i d e r a b l y

W i t h

t h e

h o l d i n g

p o s i t i o n

o f

t h e g u i t a r

1 0

a n d s t r u m m i n g

s t y l e o f

t h e

p l a y e r 1 8 .

I n g e n e r a l t h e p i c k 38 W i l l b e moved b e t W e e n t h e s e

t W o

p o s i t i o n s l a t e r a l l y

i n a

p l a n e g e n e r a l l y p a r a l l e l

t o

t h e p l a n e

o f t h e

thumb

2 5 . H o W e v e r , t h e e X t e n d e d p o s i t i o n may

b e

l o n g i t u d i n a l l y s p a c e d f r o m

t h e r e t r a c t e d

p o s i t i o n a l o n g t h e

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/us-patent-6797871-entitled-pick-and-method-to-adkin-dated-2004 11/14

US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

5

m e a t u s o f

t h e

t h u m b .

T h u s , t h e p i c k 38 may b e

moved f r o m

a n e x t e n d e d p o s i t i o n a t t h e

t i p 4 7 ,

d e s i g n a t e d

b y

t h e s o l i d

l i n e s

4 9 , t o a r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n

s p a c e d

l o n g i t u d i n a l l y , a s

shoWn by

t h e

d o t t e d l i n e s 5 2 .

A l t e r n a t i v e l y , t h e e x t e n d e d

a n d

r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n s may

b e

s p a c e d t r a n s v e r s e t o

t h e

l o n g i t u d i n a l d i m e n s i o n o f t h e thumb

2 5 .

I n

s u c h

a

c a s e

t h e

e x t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n

might

b e

t h a t

d e s i g n a t e d b y t h e s o l i d l i n e 5 3 ; t h e r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n m i g h t

b e t h a t shoWn

by

t h e d o t t e d l i n e s 5 4 .

The

p i c k 3 8 i n t h e

e x t e n d e d p o s i t i o n W i l l b e

d i s p o s e d

i n a p l a n e

g e n e r a l l y

p a r a l l e l

t o

t h e thumb

p l a n e

4 5 .

I n

t h e r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n , t h e

p l a n e o f t h e

p i c k

38

may b e

e i t h e r p a r a l l e l

t o o r

t r a n s v e r s e

t o t h e

thumb p l a n e

4 5 .

Although

t h i s embodiment

h a s been

d e s c r i b e d

W i t h a n

a t t a c h m e n t

means i n c l u d i n g h o o k

a n d l o o p p a d s

4 3

a n d 4 1 ,

r e s p e c t i v e l y , i t W i l l

b e

a p p r e c i a t e d t h a t t h e a t t a c h m e n t means

36 may i n c l u d e

a n y

o t h e r s t r u c t u r e

a d a p t e d

t o

h o l d

t h e

p i c k

38 i n c o n t a c t W i t h t h e

s l e e v e

32

W h i l e

p e r m i t t i n g t h e

movement

o f t h e p i c k 38 betWeen a n e x t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n

a n d

a r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n . T h u s , f o r e x a m p l e , t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means 3 6 might i n c l u d e an adhesive o r

an

adhesive t a p e

a p p l i e d t o

e i t h e r

one

o r

b o t h

o f

t h e

p i c k 38

and t h e s l e e v e

3 2 .

The s l e e v e 3 2 and

i t s method o f m a n u f a c t u r e

a r e

o f

p a r t i c u l a r i n t e r e s t t o t h e p r e s e n t

i n v e n t i o n .

One embodiment

o f

t h e s l e e v e 32 i s i l l u s t r a t e d i n F I G . 10 i n a

t o p p l a n o r

c u t o u t v i e W .

I n

t h i s

c a s e , t h e s l e e v e 32

W i l l

t y p i c a l l y b e

f o r m e d f r o m

s h e e t m a t e r i a l Which i s g e n e r a l l y ? e x i b l e a n d

m a y

be

formed from

a

f a b r i c

a n d / o r

a

r e s i l i e n t m a t e r i a l

such

a s foam

r u b b e r .

Such m a t e r i a l s a r e

commonly

used f o r

e x a m p l e i n t h e m a n u f a c t u r e

o f

p o l y p r o p y l e n e g l o v e s . A

s h e e t m a t er i a l i n c l u d i n g e l a s t i c foam

may o f f e r f u r t h e r

a d v a n t a g e s to a p a r t i c u l a r embodiment a s d i s c u s s e d i n

g r e a t e r d e t a i l

b e l o W .

I n

F I G . 1 0 , t h e

p l a n o r c u t o u t vieW i l l u s t r a t e s

t h a t t h e

s l e e v e

3 2 c a n b e p r o v i d e d W i t h t W o g e n e r a l l y p a r a l l e l

e d g e s

56 a n d 5 8 . A f t e r t h e

s l e e v e

32

i s

c u t from t h e s h e e t m a t e r i a l ,

t h e s e

e d g e s

5 6 a n d 5 8

c a n

b e

b r o u g h t

i n t o p r o x i m i t y t o f o r m

t h e s l e e v e 32 i n t o a t u b u l a r c o n ? g u r a t i o n . BetWeen t h e e d g e s

56 and 5 8 , t h e s h e e t m a t e r i a l c a n b e c u t

a l o n g

a ? r s t

l i n e

61

a n d a s e c o n d l i n e 6 3

s p a c e d from t h e

? r s t

l i n e

6 1 . I n t h i s

e m b o d i m e n t ,

t h e

? r s t l i n e

6 1 i s

p r o v i d e d Wi t h

a

p e a k

6 5 ,

With a

deep

v a l l e y 67 on

one

s i d e

and

a shalloW

notch 69

on

t h e

o t h e r s i d e .

BetWeen t h e n o t c h 6 9

a n d

t h e

e d g e 5 6 , a ?ap

7 1 i s f o r m e d

f o r a t t a c h m e n t t o

t h e

o p p o s i n g e d g e

5 8 .

Hook

a n d l o o p

p a t c h e s , o r o t h e r

c o u p l i n g means 7 3 , c a n b e

a t t a c h e d

to

t h i s ?ap t o f a c i l i t a t e t h e t u b u l a r

f o r m a t i o n .

I n t h i s embodiment, t h e

second

l i n e 6 3 c a n b e formed

W i t h a

p e a k 7 5 , W h i c h

i s g e n e r a l l y e q u a l l y

s p a c e d t o t h e e d g e

5 8 W i t h t h e v a l l e y 6 7 , a n d a v a l l e y 7 7 Wh i c h i s

g e n e r a l l y

e q u a l l y s p a c e d f r o m t h e

e d g e

5 6 W i t h t h e

n o t c h 6 9 .

Once t h e

s l e e v e

3 2

i s f o r m e d i n t o i t s t u b u l a r c o n ? g u r a t i o n ,

t h e

d e e p

v a l l e y

6 7 e x p o s e s

t h e s i d e

o f t h e n a i l 27 a n d

meatus

29 o f

t h e

thumb

2 5

a s

shoWn

i n

F I G .

4 .

The

peak

7 5

a l o n g

t h e

s e c o n d

l i n e

6 3

p r o v i d e s a t a b Which t h e

p l a y e r

1 8 c a n

g r a s p

W i t h t h e o t h e r

hand

i n

o r d e r t o p u l l

t h e s l e e v e

32 o n t o t h e

thumb

2 5 .

A u r t h e r

embodiment

o f t h e i n v e n t i o n i s i l l u s t r a t e d i n

FIGS.

1 1 and 1 2 Where e l e m e n t s

o f

s t r u c t u r e s i m i l a r t o t h o s e

p r e v i o u s l y d i s c u s s ed W i l l

be r e f e r r e d t o i n t h e same r e f e r

e n c e

numeral f o l l o W e d

by

t h e

l o W e r c a s e l e t t e r

“ a . ” T h u s , i n

t h e

p l a n c u t o u t

v i e W

o f F I G . 1 1 ,

t h e o p p o s i n g

p a r a l l e l

e d g e s

a r e d e s i g n a t e d W i t h r e f e r e n c e

n u m e r a l s

56a a n d

5 8 a .

The

? r s t l i n e

61a i s s i m i l a r t o

t h e

embodiment

o f

F I G . 1 0 i n t h a t

i t i n c l u d e s

a

v a l l e y 6 7 a . L i k e W i s e , t h e b o t t o m l i n e 63a

i n c l u d e s a p e a k 7 5 a . I n

t h i s

c a s e , h o W e v e r , t h e v a l l e y 6 7 a

a n d p e a k 7 5 a

a r e g e n e r a l l y

e q u i d i s t a n t f r o m b o t h

o f

t h e

10

1 5

25

35

40

45

55

6 5

6

e d g e s

56a

a n d

5 8 a . The a t t a c h m e n t

means

7 3 a , s u c h a s t h e

l o o p p a t c h 4 1 a , can be

se W n

o r

adhered t o t h e f a b r i c

o r

b a c k i n g

o f

t h e

s l e e v e 3 2 a .

I n a t y p i c a l m a n u f a c t u r i n g p r o c e s s , t h e b a c k i n g c o u l d b e

c u t

from s h e e t s o f t h e f a b r i c m a t e r i a l and s c r e e n p r i n t e d W i t h

a

d e s i g n

on t h e

? n i s h e d s i d e o f t h e

m a t e r i a l .

The

m a t e r i a l

c a n

t h e n

be

f o l d e d

i n

h a l f

W i t h

t h e

d e s i g n

on

t h e i n s i d e

and

t h e e d g e s

5 6 a a n d

5 8 a

a l i g n e d c o e x t en s i v e l y .

A

eam 7 9

c o u l d t h e n b e seWn a l o n g t h e e d g e s 56a

a n d

58a t o form

a

l a p

j o i n t

o r

o t h e r W i s e

j o i n e d

t o

c r e a t e t h e

t u b u l a r con?gu

r a t i o n

o f

t h e

s l e e v e 3 2 a . The s l e e v e 32a

c o u l d

t h e n b e t u r n e d

i n s i d e

o u t i n o r d e r t o d i s p l a y t h e d e s i g n

s i d e

a n d a t t e r n . The

r e s u l t i n g p r o d u c t Would a p p e a r

g e n e r a l l y

a s

i l l u s t r a t e d i n

FIG. 1 2 . With t h e seam 79

on

one s i d e o f t h e s l e e v e 3 2 a , t h e

v a l l e y 6 7 a

a n d

p e a k 7 5 a W o u l d

b e

d i s p o s e d o n t h e o p p o s i t e

s i d e o f

t h e s l e e v e

3 2 a .

I n

t h i s embodiment o f

t h e s l e e v e

3 2 a ,

t h e

s e c o n d

l i n e 6 3 a

i s

d i v i d e d by t h e

peak 75a

i n t o a ? r s t l i n e 8 1 and a s e c o n d

l i n e

83

Which a r e s i m i l a r i n

s h a p e

and o r i e n t a t i o n .

When

h e

seam

79 i s f o r m e d , t h e s e

l i n e s

81

a n d 8 3

a r e s u b s t a n t i a l l y

c o e x t e n s i v e a l o n g t h e b o t t o m

e d g e

6 3 a o f t h e s l e e v e a s

shoWn

i n

F I G . 1 2 .

T h i s

i s

n o t t h e c a s e W i t h t h e

e d g e

61a Which

i s

d i v i d e d

i n t o l i n e s

85

a n d 87 Which a r e d i s s i m i l a r

i n

s h a p e .

The

l i n e

85 i s c l o s e r t o

t h e

l i n e 81 and t h e r e f o r e de?nes

a

more

n a r r o W

p o r t i o n o f

t h e

s l e e v e

3 2 a . By

c o m p a r i s o n ,

t h e

l i n e

8 7

i s f u r t h e r from t h e

l i n e

83

and

t h e r e f o r e

de?nes a

Wider

p o r t i o n o f t h e s l e e v e 3 2 a .

T h e

r e l a t i v e s h a p e a n d p o s i t i o n o f

t h e l i n e s 81—87 i s b e s t i l l u s t r a t e d i n t h e vieW o f F I G . 1 2 .

A

u r t h e r

embodiment o f

t h e

i n v e n t i o n

i s i l l u s t r a t e d i n

F I G . 1 3 Where e l e m e n t s

o f

s t r u c t u r e s i m i l a r t o t h o s e p r e v i

o u s l y d i s c u s s e d

a r e

d e s i g n a t e d

W i t h t h e same r e f e r e n c e

numeral f o l l o W e d by t h e

l o W e r

c a s e l e t t e r “ b ” . T h i s

embodi

ment s s i m i l a r t o t h a t i l l u s t r a t e d i n F I G .

12 i n

t h a t

t

i n c l u d e s

t h e b o t t o m

e d g e 6 3 b

f o r m e d

by

t h e

l i n e s 8 1 b a n d 8 3 b , a s

Well a s t h e seWn seam 79b. This embodiment a l s o i n c l u d e s

t h e

t o p e d g e

f o r m e d

by

t h e

l i n e s 8 5 b a n d

8 7 b . I n

t h i s

e m b o d i m e n t ,

h o W e v e r , a n

e l a s t i c s t r i p 8 9 i s

p r o v i d e d a n d

seWn t o t h e t h i c k e r

p o r t i o n o f t h e s l e e v e 32b

betWeen

t h e

l i n e s 8 3 b a n d

8 7 b . T h i s e l a s t i c

s t r i p 8 9 i s o r i e n t e d

g e n e r a l l y

p e r p e n d i c u l a r t o

t h e

seWn seam 79 a s i l l u s t r a t e d i n FIG.

1 3 .

I n t h i s

p a r t i c u l a r

e m b o d i m e n t ,

t h e

e l a s t i c

s t r i p 8 9 i s

seWn

i n t o

t h e

seam 79 b u t i s

o t h e r W i s e f r e e

t o

move

r e l a t i v e t o t h e

s l e e v e

3 2 b . At t h e o p p o s i t e e n d

o f

t h e e l a s t i c s t r i p

8 9 ,

t h e

l o o p p a tc h

41b

c a n b e

a t t a c h e d t o

t h e s t r i p 8 9 .

I n o p e r a t i o n , t h e

u s e r

Would t h e n a t t a c h t h e p i c k 38 t o t h e

l o o p p a d

4 1 b . W h e n a t - p i c k i n g Was

d e s i r e d , t h e

u s e r Would

m e r e l y

p u s h

t h e p i c k

f o r W a r d s t r e t c h i n g

t h e e l a s t i c

s t r i p 8 9 .

T h i s Would move

t h e

p i c k

t o t h e

e x t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n

a n d

f a c i l i t a t e

? a t - p i c k i n g .

T h e n ,

i f

t h e u s e r d e s i r e d

to t r a n s i t i o n

t o a ? n g e r p i c k i n g s t y l e , t h e p i c k c o u l d m e r e l y b e r e l e a s e d

p e r m i t t i n g t h e e l a s t i c s t r i p 8 9 t o W i t h d r a W t h e

p i c k

t o a

r e t r a c t e d

p o s i t i o n

s u c h

a s

t h a t i l l u s t r a t e d i n

F I G .

8 .

Th us

t h e

p i c k W o u l d a l W a y s s t a y W i t h

t h e ? n g e r

s l e e v e 3 2 b , b u t i t

Would

b e

m a n u a l l y

m o v a b l e

t o

t h e e x t e n d e d p o s i t i o n a n d

a u t o m a t i c a l l y m o v a b l e t o

t h e r e t r a c t e d

p o s i t i o n .

I t h a s

b e e n

f o u n d

t h a t

c h a n g e s i n p l a y i n g

s t y l e a s

W e l l

a s

g u i t a r

o r i e n t a t i o n , may r e q u i r e

a d j u s t m e n t s

i n t h e a n g l e

o f

t h e p i c k 38

r e l a t i v e t o

t h e

thumb

25 in

o r d e r

t o m a i n t a i n

t o n a l q u a l i t y . I n o r d e r t o f a c i l i t a t e

c h a n g e s i n

a n g l e ,

a

p i v o t

pad c a n b e

p r o v i d e d

s u c h

a s

t h a t i l l u s t r a t e d

i n

F I G .

14a

a n d

d e s i g n a t e d by t h e

r e f e r e n c e

n u m e r a l

9 0 . Such a pad

9 0 c a n

b e a t t a c h e d g e n e r a l l y

t o

a n y ? a t p i c k t o

f a c i l i t a t e a n g l e

v a r i a t i o n s a n d

more i m p o r t a n t l y p r o v i d e f r e e d o m

o f

t e c h

n i q u e . The

p i v o t

p a d

9 0 i s

a l s o

a d a p t e d f o r u s e W i t h

t h e

s l e e v e

3 2 a s

shoWn

and

d e s c r i b e d

i n g r e a t e r d e t a i l W i t h

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

7

r e f e r e n c e

t o F I G . 1 7 . I n t h i s c o m b i n a t i o n , t h e

p i v o t

p a d 9 0

a l s o f u n c t i o n s

t o

p e r m i t m a n i p u l a t i o n o f t h e p i c k

3 8

r e l a t i v e

t o

t h e

thumb 25 o f t h e u s e r .

A p a r t i c u l a r

e m b o d i m e n t o f t h e

p i v o t p a d

9 0

i s

f o r m e d

o f

a

h a r d

f e l t m a t e r i a l and

i n c l u d e s

a ? r s t major s u r f a c e 92

Which may

h a v e

a p l a n a r

c o n ? g u r a t i o n , a n d

a

s e c o n d

m a j o r

s u r f a c e

94

Which

may

h a v e

a

c o n t o u r e d c o n ? g u r a t i o n

i n c l u d i n g

a

p l a n a r p o r t i o n

9 5 a n d a bump

o r

berm 9 6 .

The

p i v o t

p a d 9 0

h a s a g e n e r a l l y

f a t c o n ? g u r a t i o n Wi t h c o n v e x

e d g e s 98

and

101 Which meet a t c o r n e r s 103

and

1 0 5 . The

p l a n a r

p o r t i o n

9 5 o f t h e m a j o r s u r f a c e 9 4 i s d i s p o s e d a t

a

s l i g h t a n g l e t o

t h e p l a n e

o f

t h e m a j o r s u r f a c e 9 2 , a n d i s

p o s i t i o n e d g e n e r a l l y

a l o n g

t h e e d g e 9 8 a n d

c l o s e r

t o t h e

c o r n e r

1 0 3 . The

berm 9 6

i s

p o s i t i o n e d

g e n e r a l l y a l o n g

t h e

e d g e 101 and c l o s e r t o t h e

c o r n e r

1 0 5 . The

berm

9 6

h a s

i t s

h i g h e s t p o i n t i n p r o x i m i t y t o t h e c o r n e r 1 0 5 . From

h i s

p o i n t

i t

s l o p e s doWnWardly

t o t h e

c o r n e r 1 0 3

a n d

doWnWardly

t o W a r d t h e e d g e 9 8 . A e l f - s t i c k b a s e 1 0 7 W i l l t y p ic a l l y b e

p r o v i d e d

o n t h e

m a j o r p l a n a r s u r f a c e

9 2 t o f a c i l i t a t e a d h e r

ence to t h e p i c k

3 8 .

Such an embodiment i s

i l l u s t r a t e d

i n

F I G . 1 5 .

I t W i l l b e

a p p r e c i a t e d

t h a t t h e

p i v o t

p a d 9 0 c a n b e

p r o v i d e d W it h

many

d i f f e r e n t

c o n ? g u r a t i o n s a n d s h a p e s .

G e n e r a l l y , t h e

tWo m a j o r

s u r f a c e s

9 2 a n d

9 4 W i l l

b e non

p a r a l l e l .

F o r e x a m p l e ,

t h e y

b o t h may b e

p l a n a r s u r f a c e s

d i s p o s e d a t some

s l i g h t a n g l e

W i t h r e s p e c t

t o e a c h o t h e r a s

i l l u s t r a t e d i n F I G . 1 5 . A l t e r n a t i v e l y , a s i n t h e

embodiment

i l l u s t r a t e d

i n

F I G .

1 4 a , t h e m a j o r

s u r f a c e

9 4 may

b e

c o n

t o u r e d

m e a n i n g t h a t i t i s n o n - p l a n a r . P l a c e m e n t o f t h e p o i n t s

o f

g r e a t e s t t h i c k n e s s

o r

h i g h e s t

e l e v a t i o n , s u c h a s

t h e bump

o r

berm

9 6 ,

W i l l a l s o v a r y

t o

p r o v i d e t h e a d v a n t a g e s d e s i r e d

f o r a

p a r t i c u l a r embodiment.

I n t h e embodiment o f

F I G .

1 5 , e l e m e n t s o f s t r u c t u r e

s i m i l a r t o t h o s e p r e v i o u s l y d i s c u s s e d a r e d e s i g n a t e d

W i t h

t h e

same r e f e r e n c e

numeral f o l l o W e d

by

t h e l o W e r c a s e

l e t t e r

“ c . ” I n

t h i s embodiment,

t h e

p i c k 38c i s

i l l u s t r a t e d i n

a

s i d e

e l e v a t i o n v i e W t o shoW t h e

t i p

4 7 c a n d t h e

p i v o t

p a d 9 0 c W i t h

i t s

m a j o r

s u r f a c e s

9 2 c a n d

9 4 c .

The m a j o r

s u r f a c e

9 2 c

i s

adhered t o

t h e

p i c k

38c

W i t h

a

s e l f - s t i c k

b a s e

107c

such

a s

a d h e s i v e . The

o p p o s i t e

s u r f a c e

9 4 c o f t h e

p a d 9 0 c i s

p r o v i d e d W i t h

t h e

a t t a c h m e n t means s u c h a s

t h e

l o o p

pad

4 1 c .

A

u r t h e r embodiment

i s i l l u s t r a t e d

i n

F I G .

1 6 Where

e l e m e n t s o f s t r u c t u r e s i m i l a r

t o

t h o s e

p r e v i o u s l y d i s c u s s e d

a r e

d e s i g n a t e d

W i t h t h e same r e f e r e n c e numeral f o l l o W e d by

t h e

l o W e r

c a s e

l e t t e r “ d . ” I n t h i s e m b o d i m e n t ,

t h e

p i v o t p a d

90d

i s

g e n e r a l l y

t h a t i l l u s t r a t e d

i n F I G S .

1 4 a — c . Thus i t

i n c l u d e s

t h e

m a j o r

s u r f a c e 9 4 W i t h t h e

c o n t o u r

c o n ? g u r a

t i o n . T h i s

p a d

9 0 d

t o g e t h e r

W i t h t h e l o o p

p a d 4 1 d

i s a d h e r e d

t o t h e

p i c k

3 8 a i n t h e manner p r e v i o u s l y d i s c u s s e d . I n t h i s

c a s e , t h e

p i c k

38d

e x t e n d s

from t h e t i p 47d t o a back

e d g e

1 0 9 . T o n a l q u a l i t y a s W e l l a s ? e x i b i l i t y c a n b e a c h i e v e d by

t a p e r i n g

t h e

p i c k

3 8 d

g e n e r a l l y

f r o m

t h e

t i p

4 7 d

t o

t h e

b a c k

e d g e

1 0 9 .

T h e s e embodiments o f FIGS. 1 5 a n d 1 6 W i t h t h e

hook

p a d s

43d a r e p a r t i c u l a r l y a d a p t e d f o r u s e W i t h t h e s l e e v e a s

i l l u s t r a t e d i n F I G . 1 7 .

I n t h i s v i e W ,

e l e m e n t s

o f

s t r u c t u r e

s i m i l a r

t o t h o s e p r e v i o u s l y

d i s c u s s e d a r e d e s i g n a t e d

by

t h e

same

r e f e r e n c e

numeral

f o l l o W e d

by t h e

loWer c a s e l e t t e r

“ e . ”

T h u s ,

t h e thumb

25c

and n a i l

276

o f t h e

u s e r

a r e

i l l u s t r a t e d W i t h

t h e

s l e e v e 3 2 e

o p e r a t i v e l y d i s p o s e d .

The

hook

p a d

4 3 6

mounted

on t h e s l e e v e 326

i s

o p e r a t i v e l y

a t t a c h e d t o

t h e l o o p

p a d

4 1 6

o n

t h e

p i v o t p a d

9 0 6 a n d t h e

p i c k 3 8 6 .

F I G . 1 8 i l l u s t r a t e s a t o p

p l a n

vieW o f a

? a t

p i c k

c o n ? g u r e d

t o f a c i l i t a t e

u s e i n m u l t i p l e

p l a y i n g

s t y l e s a n d

g u i t a r o r i e n

1 5

25

35

40

45

55

6 5

8

t a t i o n s . I n t h i s v i e W , e l e m e n t s o f s t r u c t u r e s i m i l a r t o t h o s e

p r e v i o u s l y d i s c u s s e d

a r e

d e s i g n a t e d

W i t h

t h e

same r e f e r e n c e

n u m e r a l f o l l o W e d by

t h e l o W e r

c a s e

l e t t e r

“ f . ” T h u s ,

t h e

p i c k

3 8 f

i n c l u d e s

t h e t i p

4 7 f s W e l l a s

t h e

b a c k e d g e

1 0 9 f .

I n t h i s

c a s e , t h e back

e d g e i s

p r o v i d e d

W i t h a

c h a m f e r

1 1 0 Which

p r o v i d e s

c l e a r a n c e f o r t h e ? r s t ? n g e r

o n

t h e u s e r ’ s

h a n d . The

p i v o t p a d 9 0 f s p r o v i d e d W i t h a ? r s t

? n g e r

l e v e r a g e a r c h 1 1 2

W h i c h

i s

d i s p o s e d

o n

s i d e

o f p i c k

3 8 f

o p p o s i t e

t h e

p i v o t

p a d

9 0 f .

A

r i a n g u l a r - sh a p e d h o l e

1 1 4 c a n

b e p r o v i d e d

n e a r t h e

t i p 4 7 f o f a c i l i t a t e

a

p i c k

c o n ? g u r a ti o n h a v i n g a

t h i c k e r t i p

4 7 f o r b e t t e r t o n a l

q u a l i t y , W i t h o u t s a c r i ? c i n g

a

h i g h d e g r e e

o f

? e x i b i l i t y .

A u r t h e r embodiment o f t h e p i c k i s i l l u s t r a t e d i n F I G . 1 9

Where e l e m e n t s o f s t r u c t u r e s i m i l a r t o t h o s e p r e v i o u s l y

d i s c u s s e d a r e d e s i g n a t e d With

t h e same r e f e r e n c e

numerals

f o l l o W e d by

t h e

l o W e r c a s e

l e t t e r “ g . ”

I n t h i s

e m b o d i m e n t ,

t h e t r i a n g u l a r

h o l e

1 1 4 g i s d e ? n e d

by

a b a c k s u r f a c e 1 1 5

g e n e r a l l y

p e r p e n d i c u l a r

t o

t h e p l a n e o f t h e p i c k 3 8 g ,

a n d

a

p a i r o f s i d e s u r f a c e s 1 1 6

a n d

1 1 8

Which

a r e

d i s p o s e d

g e n e r a l l y t r a n s v e r s e

t o t h e p l a n e

o f

t h e

p i c k

3 8 g .

W i t h t h i s

c o n s t r u c t i o n , W i d e v a r i a t i o n s i n

t h e t h i c k n e s s a n d ? e x i b i l i t y

o f

t h e p i c k

38g

c a n b e

c o n t r o l l e d b y

t h e s h a p e a n d s i Z e

o f

t h e

h o l e

114g a s

W e l l a s

t h e c o n ? g u r a t i o n

a n d s i Z e o f t h e

t r a n s v e r s e s i d e s u r f a c e s 1 1 6

and

1 1 8 .

A

u r t h e r

embodiment

o f t h e

i n v e n t i o n

i s i l l u s t r a t e d i n

FIGS.

20

and 21 Where

e l e m e n t s o f

s t r u c t u r e s i m i l a r t o

t h o s e

p r e v i o u s l y d i s c l o s e d a r e d e s i g n a t e d by t h e same r e f e r e n c e

n u m e r a l

f o l l o W e d

by t h e

l o W e r

c a s e l e t t e r

“ h . ” T h u s ,

F I G .

20

i l l u s t r a t e s

t h e

thumb 25h

W i t h t h e a s s o c i a t e d n a i l 27h

a n d

meatus 2 9 h . The thumb s l e e v e 32h

i s

p r o v i d e d i n a t u b u l a r

c o n ? g u r a t i o n W i t h a p r o x i m a l o p e n i n g 1 2 1 a n d

d i s t a l

o p e n

i n g 1 2 3 .

I n

F I G . 2 0 , a p o r t i o n o f

t h e

s l e e v e 3 2 h h a s

b e e n

removed t o i l l u s t r a t e t h e i n t e r i o r r e g i o n s o f t h e

s l e e v e

3 2 h .

These

r e g i o n s

a r e de?ned by a n i n n e r s u r f a c e 125 o f t h e

s l e e v e 32h Which

e x t e n d s

b e t W e e n t h e

o p e n i n g s 1 2 1 a n d

1 2 3 .

I n

t h i s

embodiment, a

l a t e r a l

o p e n i n g 127 i n a l s o

p r o v i d e d i n t h e

s l e e v e 3 2 h .

I n

t h i s

c a s e , t h e attachment means 36h i s mounted on t h e

i n n e r s u r f a c e

1 2 5

i n t e r i o r l y

o f

t h e

s l e e v e 3 2 h . The p i c k 3 6 h

i s a l s o d i s p o s e d i n t e r i o r l y o f t h e s l e e v e 3 2 h W h e r e

i t

i s

h e l d

t o t h e s l e e v e

32h

by t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means 3 8 h . The

t i p

47h

o f

t h e p i c k

3 6 h e x t e n d s

t h r o u g h t h e h o l e 1 2 7 , i n t h e s i d e

o f

t h e

s l e e v e

3 2 h .

T h u s

t h e t i p 4 7 h i s t h e o n l y p o r t i o n o f t h e

p i c k

3 6 h W h i c h e x t e n d s e x t e r i o r l y o f t h e s l e e v e 3 2 h . Of

c o u r s e s e v e r a l l a t e r a l h o l e s , such

a s

t h e

h o l e

127

c o u l d

be

p r o v i d e d

i n

t h e

s l e e v e 3 2 h t o accommodate d i f f e r e n t p o s i

t i o n s

o f

t h e t i p

4 7 h

r e l a t i v e

t o t h e thumb 2 5 h . The t i p

4 7 h

c o u l d even

b e mounted t o e x t e n d t h r o u g h t h e d i s t a l h o l e 123

o f t h e s l e e v e

3 2 h .

From t h e f o r e g o i n g d e s c r i p t i o n

o f

p r e f e r r e d

e m b o d i m e n t s ,

i t W i l l b e

a p p a r e n t t h a t many o f t h e a d v a n

t a g e s a s s o c i a t e d

W i t h t h e p r e s e n t i n v e n t i o n r e l a t e t o t h e

s h a p e ,

s i Z e , c o n t o u r a n d m a t e r i a l o f

v a r i o u s e l e m e n t s

o f

s t r u c t u r e .

Of

c o u r s e

t h e s e

s h a p e s ,

s i Z e s ,

c o n t o u r s and

mate

r i a l s c a n

a l l

b e

v a r i e d s l i g h t l y

t o p r o v i d e t h e s p e c i ? c

advantages d i s c u s s e d

a b o v e .

For t h i s

r e a s o n ,

one

i s

cau

t i o n e d n o t t o l i m i t

t h e c o n c e p t o n l y

t o t h o s e

embodiments

d i s c l o s e d ,

b u t r a t h e r

t o

d e t e r m i n e

t h e

s c o p e

o f t h e i n v e n t i o n

o n l y W i t h

r e f e r e n c e t o

t h e

f o l l o W i n g c l a i m s .

W h a t

i s

c l a i m e d

i s :

1 . A i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

a d a p t e d

f o r u s e i n

s t r u m m i n g /

p i c k i n g

s t r i n g s o f a m u s i c a l i n s t r u m e n t , c o m p r i s i n g :

a p i c k h a v i n g a ? r s t s u r f a c e and a

s e c o n d

s u r f a c e o p p o s i n g

t h e

? r s t

s u r f a c e ;

a thumb pad

a t t a c h e d

t o

t h e ? r s t s u r f a c e

o f

t h e

p i c k ;

t h e

thumb pad h a v i n g a t h i r d

s u r f a c e a t t a c h e d

t o

t h e ? r s t

s u r f a c e o f

t h e

p i c k ;

a n d

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

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US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

t h e

thumb

p a d h a v i n g

a f o u r t h s u r f a c e o p p o s i n g

t h e

t h i r d

s u r f a c e

a n d

h a v i n g

a n

a n g u l a r r e l a t i o n s h i p W i t h t h e

t h i r d s u r f a c e

o f t h e

p a d .

2 . The

p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d i n

c l a i m

1 ,

W h e r e i n :

t h e

p i c k

h a s a

t i p

a n d a b a c k e d g e d i s p o s e d i n p r o x i m i t y

t o

t h e t i p o f t h e p i c k a n d

a

s e c o n d

e d g e

d i s p o s e d

i n

p r o x i m i t y

t o

t h e

b a c k e d g e

o f

t h e p i c k ;

a n d

t h e ? r s t

e d g e

o f t h e p a d

i s

t h i n n e r t h a n t h e s e c o n d

e d g e

o f

t h e

p a d .

3 .

The p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m 2 , W h e r e i n

t h e

p i c k i s t a p e r e d

f r o m

t h e t i p o f t h e p i c k t o t h e

b a c k

e d g e o f

t h e p i c k .

4 .

The p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m 2 , W h e r e i n

t h e

p i c k i s

t h i c k e r a t t h e t i p t h a n a t t h e b a c k

e d g e .

5 . The

p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d i n

c l a i m

2 , f u r t h e r com

p r i s i n g :

a p a i r o f s i d e e d g e s e x t e n d i n g

f r o m

t h e t i p o f t h e p i c k

t o

t h e

b a c k

e d g e o f t h e

p i c k ;

a n d

a t l e a s t one o f t h e s i d e

edges being

convex and a t l e a s t

a

p o r t i o n

o f t h e

b a c k

e d g e b e i n g c o n c a v e .

6 . The

p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d i n

c l a i m

1 ,

W h e r e i n :

t h e

p i c k

e x t e n d s

l o n g i t u d i n a l l y

a l o n g

a ? r s t

l i n e

e x t e n d i n g

b e t W e e n

t h e t i p a n d t h e

b a c k

e d g e o f t h e p i c k ;

t h e p a d i s t a p e r e d a l o n g a s e c o n d l i n e e x t e n d i n g b e t W e e n

a ? r s t e d g e o f t h e pad a n d a s e c o n d e d g e o f t h e p a d ; a n d

t h e s e c o n d

l i n e

o f t h e pad

i s

t r a n s v e r s e t o t h e ? r s t

l i n e

o f

t h e p i c k .

7 .

The p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m

6 ,

W h e r e i n

t h e

? r s t

e d g e o f

t h e pad

i s d i s p o s e d on o n e

s i d e o f t h e ? r s t l i n e

a n d

t h e

s e c o n d e d g e o f

t h e

p a d i s d i s p o s e d o n

t h e

o t h e r s i d e

o f t h e ? r s t l i n e .

8 .

The p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d i n

c l a i m

7 , W h e r e i n :

t h e ? r s t

s u r f a c e

o f t h e

p i c k i s d i s p o s e d i n a ? r s t

p l a n e ;

a n d

t h e

s e c o n d

s u r f a c e

o f

t h e

p i c k

i s

d i s p o s e d

i n a s e c o n d

p l a n e h a v i n g a n a n g u l a r

r e l a t i o n s h i p

W i t h

t h e

? r s t

p l a n e .

9 . The

p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d

i n

c l a i m

1

f u r t h e r

com

p r i s i n g :

a s l e e v e

h a v i n g

a t u b u l a r

c o n ? g u r a t i o n

a n d e x t e n d i n g

l o n g i t u d i n a l l y

b e t W e e n

a

p r o x i m a l

o p e n i n g a n d a d i s t a l

o p e n i n g , t h e s l e e v e h a v i n g a n e x t e r i o r s u r f a c e , a n d a n

i n t e r i o r

s u r f a c e

d e ? n i n g

a n

i n t e r i o r r e g i o n

o f

t h e s l e e v e ;

t h e p i c k h a v i n g

a

t i p a n d

b e i n g

d i s p o s e d r e l a t i v e t o t h e

s l e e v e

W i t h t h e t i p

e x t e n d i n g

e x t e r i o r l y

o f

t h e

s l e e v e ;

a n d

a t t a c h m e n t

means

f o r r e m o v a b l y c o u p l i n g t h e p i c k

t o

t h e

s l e e v e .

1 0 . The p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m

9 ,

W h e r e i n

t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means a n d t h e

p i c k

a r e

d i s p o s e d e x t e r i o r l y o f t h e

s l e e v e .

1 1 . The p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d

i n

c l a i m

9 ,

W h e r e i n

t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means

a n d

t h e

p i c k

a r e

d i s p o s e d

i n t h e

i n t e r i o r

r e g i o n

o f

t h e

s l e e v e W i t h

t h e

t i p o f

t h e

p i c k

p r o j e c t i n g

e x t e r i o r l y o f t h e

s l e e v e .

1 2 . The p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m

1 1 ,

W h e r e i n

t h e

t i p o f

t h e

p i c k e x t en d s t h r o u g h

t h e

d i s t a l

o p e n i n g

o f

t h e

s l e e v e .

1 3 .

The p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d

i n

c l a i m 1 1 , W h e r e i n :

p o r t i o n s

o f

t h e s l e e v e d e ? n e a l a t e r a l h o l e e x t e n d i n g

t h r o u g h t h e s l e e v e ; a n d

t h e t i p

o f

t h e

p i c k e x t e n d s

e x t e r i o r l y

o f

t h e

s l e e v e t h r o u g h

t h e

l a t e r a l h o l e .

1 4 .

The

p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n a s r e c i t e d i n c l a i m

1 ,

a n d

adapted

f o r

u s e by

a

u s e r

having

a

thumb With

a

m e a t u s ,

f u r t h e r

c o m p r i s i n g :

1 0

t h e

p i c k a d a p t e d

t o

b e h e l d

by t h e

u s e r a n d

t o

b e moved

i n a c o n t a c t i n g a n d

s t r u m m i n g

r e l a t i o n s h i p W i t h t h e

s t r i n g s o f

t h e

m u s i c a l

i n s t r u m e n t ;

a thumb

s l e e v e a d a p t e d

f o r d i s p o s i t i o n on

t h e

thumb o f t h e

u s e r ;

a t t a c h m e n t

means i n c l u d i n g a ? r s t

s t r u c t u r e

c a r r i e d by t h e

s l e e v e

a n d

a

s e c o n d

s t r u c t u r e c a r r i e d

by

t h e p i c k , t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means

b e i n g a d a p t e d f o r

r e l e a s a b l y

a t t a c h

1 0

i n g

t h e

p i c k t o

t h e s l e e v e ; a n d

t h e

a t t a c h e d p i c k b e i n g m o v e a b l e b y

t h e ? n g e r s

o f t h e

u s e r

betWeen

a

? r s t

p o s i t i o n

and

a second p o s i t i o n

s p a c e d from t h e

? r s t

p o s i t i o n o n

t h e

m e a t u s o f

t h e

t h u m b .

1 5 1 5 . The

p i c k

c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d i n c l a i m

1 4 ,

W h e r e i n :

t h e

thumb i s d i s p o s e d g e n e r a l l y i n a p l a n e a n d h a s a

t i p

a n d a l o n g i t u d i n a l c o n ? g u r a t i o n ; a n d

t h e

? r s t

p o s i t i o n

i s

l a t e r a l l y

s p a c e d

f r o m t h e s e c o n d

p o s i t i o n on

t h e

meatus

o f t h e

thumb.

1 6 .

T h e p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m

1 5 ,

W h e r e i n :

20

t h e

p i c k

i n t h e ? r s t p o s i t i o n h a s a ? r s t a n g l e r e l a t i v e t o

t h e

p l a n e

o f

t h e

t h u m b ;

a n d

t h e

p i c k i n

t h e

s e c o n d p o s i t i o n h a s a s e c o n d a n g l e

d i f f e r e n t

t h a n

t h e ? r s t

a n g l e r e l a t i v e t o

t h e

p l a n e

o f t h e

t h u m b .

1 7 . T h e p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m 1 6 , W h e r e i n :

25

t h e ? r s t p o s i t i o n

i s a n e x t e n d e d

p o s i t i o n ; a n d

3 0

t h e s e c o n d p o s i t i o n

i s

a r e t r a c t e d p o s i t i o n .

1 8 . The p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m 1 7 , f u r t h e r

c o m p r i s i n g :

means

f o r

b i a s i n g

t h e

p i c k t o

t h e

s e c o n d

p o s i t i o n .

1 9 .

The p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d

i n c l a i m

1 4 ,

W h e r e i n i n

t h e

thumb

s

d i s p o s e d g e n e r a l l y i n a p l a n e a n d h a s a t i p a n d

a

l o n g i t u d i n a l c o n ? g u r a t i o n ;

a n d

t h e ? r s t p o s i t i o n i s l o n g i t u d i n a l l y s p a c e d f r o m t h e s e c o n d

p o s i t i o n on

t h e

meatus

o f t h e

thumb.

4 0 2 0 . The

p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d i n c l a i m 1 5 ,

W h e r e i n :

t h e p i c k

i n

t h e ? r s t

p o s i t i o n

i s d i s p o s e d

i n a

p r o x i m a l

r e l a t i o n s h i p

t o t h e

t i p

o f

t h e

t h u m b ;

a n d

t h e p i c k

i n

t h e s e c o n d

p o s i t i o n

i s d i s p o s e d

i n

a s p a c e d

r e l a t i o n s h i p

W i t h t h e

t i p

o f t h e t h u m b .

2 1 .

A

i c k

p a d a d a p t e d f o r a t t a c h m e n t t o a

s t r i n g e d

i n s t r u m e n t p i c k ,

c o m p r i s i n g :

45

a

pad i n c l u d i n g

a

? r s t m a j o r s u r f a c e a n d

a

s e c o n d

m a j o r

s u r f a c e formed W i t h a n

a x i s

e x t e n d i n g

betWeen a f r o n t

e d g e o f t h e p a d a n d a b a c k e d g e o f t h e p a d ;

t h e

a x i s g e n e r a l l y

b i f u r c a t i n g t h e

p a d

i n t o

g e n e r a l l y

e q u i v a l e n t a r e a s o f

t h e

p a d

t h e ? r s t

s u r f a c e o f

t h e

p a d

i n c l u d i n g a

? r s t

t a p e r e x t e n d i n g g e n e r a l l y a l o n g

t h e

a x i s

a n d

a

s e c o n d

t a p e r

e x t e n d i n g

g e n e r a l l y t r a n s v e r s e

5 5 t o t h e a x i s ; and

means d i s p o s e d

on t h e

s e c o n d m a j o r

s u r f a c e

o f

t h e

p a d

f o r

a t t a c h i n g t h e p a d

t o t h e

s t r i n g e d

i n s t r u m e n t p i c k .

2 2 . T h e p i c k

p a d

r e c i t e d i n c l a i m 2 1 , W h e r e i n t h e

p a d

i s

formed o f f e l t .

2 3 .

T h e

p i c k p a d r e c i t e d i n c l a i m 2 1 , W h e r e i n t h e p a d

i s

formed

o f

a

r e s i l i e n t

m a t e r i a l .

2 4 . T h e p i c k c o m b i n a t i o n r e c i t e d i n c l a i m 1 , a n d a d a p t e d

f o r

use

by a u s e r

having

a th umb

With

a meatus, f u r t h e r

c o m p r i s i n g :

6 5 t h e p i c k a d a p t e d t o b e h e l d

by

t h e

u s e r

a n d

to

b e moved

i n a c o n t a c t i n g a n d s t r u m m i n g r e l a t i o n s h i p W i t h t h e

s t r i n g s

o f

t h e m u s i c a l i n s t r u m e n t ;

7/25/2019 U.S. Patent 6,797,871, entitled "Pick and method", to Adkin, dated 2004.

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/us-patent-6797871-entitled-pick-and-method-to-adkin-dated-2004 14/14

US 6 , 7 9 7 , 8 7 1 B2

1 1 1 2

a

thumb

s l e e v e a d a p t e d f o r d i s p o s i t i o n o n

t h e

thumb

o f

t h e

W h e r e i n

t h e

p i c k h a s a g e n e r a l l y

p l a n a r c o n ? g u r a t i o n

a n d

u s e r ; t h e c o m b i n a t i o n f u r t h e r

c o m p r i s e s :

a p a d d i s p o s e d

o n t h e

s i d e o f

t h e

p i c k

o p p o s i t e

t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means;

and

t h e p a d

h a v i n g

a ? r s t s u r f a c e g e n e r a l l y p a r a l l e l t o t h e

p l a n e o f t h e

p i c k a n d a s e c o n d

s u r f a c e g e n e r a l l y

n o n - p a r a l l e l

t o

t h e p l a n e

o f

t h e p i c k .

t h e

a t t a c h e d

p i c k

b e i n g

I n e v e a b l e

b y

t h e

? n g e r s

0 f

t h e

2 5 .

T h e

p i c k

c o r n b i n a t i o n

r e c i t e d

i n

c l a i m

2 4 ,

W h e r e i n

t h e

u s e r betWeen

a

? r s t p o s i t i o n a n d

a s e c o n d

p o s i t i o n pad i s t a p e r e d ,

s p a c e d from

t h e ? r s t p o s i t i o n

on

t h e r n e a t u s o f t h e

thumb; * * * * *

a t t a c h m e n t

means

i n c l u d i n g

a

? r s t st r u c t u r e c a r r i e d by t h e

s l e e v e

a n d a s e c o n d

s t r u c t u r e

c a r r i e d

by t h e p i c k , t h e

a t t a c h m e n t

means

b e i n g a d a p t e d f o r r e l e a s a b l y a t t a c h - 5

i n g t h e

p i c k t o

t h e s l e e v e ;