UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties,...

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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water Resources Division DATA FOR SPRINGS IN THE NORTHERN COAST RANGES AND KIAMATH MOUNTAINS OF CALIFORNIA By C. F. Berkstresser, Jr. Prepared in cooperation with the California Department of Water Resources OPEN-FILE REPORT Menlo Park, California October 1968 o eg

Transcript of UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties,...

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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water Resources Division

DATA FOR SPRINGS IN THE NORTHERN COAST RANGES AND

KIAMATH MOUNTAINS OF CALIFORNIA

By

C. F. Berkstresser, Jr.

Prepared in cooperation with the California Department of Water Resources

OPEN-FILE REPORT

Menlo Park, California October 1968

o eg

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CONTENTS

PageIntroduction 1

Purpose and scope 2Previous investigations 2

Mineral constituents in spring water 3Selected references U

ILLUSTRATION

Page Figure 1. Index map IV

APPENDIXES

PageA. Description of springs 15 B. Chemical and spectrographic analyses 36

III

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EXPLANATION

Boundary of geomorphic provnce

Figure!. Index map.

IV

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MTA FOR SPRINGS IN THE NORTHERN COAST RANGES AND

- KIAMATH MOUNTAINS OF CALIFORNIA

'By C. F. Berkstresser, Jr.

INTRODUCTION

The area covered in this investigation includes the Coast Ranges north of San Francisco and the Klamath Mountains northward to the Oregon border (fig. l). The area probably includes more than 100,000 springs, but only about 200 are described here. Appendix A describes 223 springs, spring groups, and a few wells that have been designated as springs by their owners. Appendix B lists the results of chemical analyses of water from 20*1 springs. Because many springs occur in groups of two or more and the chemical quality of water from each of the springs in a group is often similar, one analysis has been used to represent a group. Both appendixes list the spring data alphabetically by county, and within each county, numerically by township and range.

In a few instances wells are designated as springs. In most cases, these are flowing wells that have been developed for use by health resorts and are named as springs on maps, or are ingrained in the literature as springs. A conscious effort has been made to avoid naming new springs which are in fact wells.

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Purpose and Scope

The purpose of this report is to provide basic data about selected springs in the Coast Ranges and Klamath Mountains of California north of San Francisco. The scope of this report includes description of the springs and the results of up-to-date analyses of water from the springs.

Criteria used to select springs for this study included accessibility, availability of previous data, and geologic or hydrologic significance. Temperature and pH were measured at the spring site and ammonium was determined qualitatively since January 19&3- Flow from springs was measured or estimated, depending on the situation at each site. The location of each site was determined on topographic or other available maps. Chemical and speetrographie analyses were made by personnel of the U.S. Geological Survey. Analyses include most of the major, minor, and trace inorganic constituents that occur in natural water.

This report represents the direct or indirect effort of many people who supplied information and aided in collection of samples. Individuals employed by the U.S. Forest Service, the California Division of Forestry, and the California State Library were of particular help.

Previous Investigations

Two statewide reports on springs have been published. Anderson (1890) described about 200 springs in California. Waring (1915) described about 590 spring areas representing nearly 1,600 springs; he included about 300 chemical analyses for 250 springs. A comprehensive tabulation of thermal springs throughout the United States, including California, was made by Stearns and others (1937) and by Waring (1965). Other reports that describe springs in California include the works of Whitney (1865), Gilbert (l8?5), Peale (1886; 189*0, Becker (1888). Crook (l899), Clarke(192*0, and Fitch (1927). A report by Berkstresser (1968) that is similar to this one has been released; the report describes springs in the southern Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular Ranges of California (fig. l).

Additional descriptions of springs and analyses of their water have been published in many areal reports that describe water resources, mineral deposits, and geology. The references at the end of this report list many such reports and include all publications cited above or in appendix A.

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MINERAL CONSTITUENTS IN SPRING WATER

All natural water contains dissolved mineral matter. Water in contact with soil or rock, even for a few minutes, will dissolve some mineral or organic materials. This is one part of the weathering process. The type and quantity of dissolved matter depends on many variables such as the type of rocks or soils, the length of time of contact, and the temperature.

The mineral constituents and physical properties of natural water reported in the table of analyses (appendix B) include those that have a practical bearing on the value of the water for most domestic and industrial purposes. Others, such as the trace metals, may presently be only of academic interest but may assume importance as knowledge of the relation of water quality to health grows. Analyses include results for silica, arsenic, mercury, calcium, magnesium, strontium, barium, sodium, potassium, lithium, nitrogen as ammonia, bicarbonate, carbonate, sulfate, chloride, fluoride, nitrate, phosphate, boron, pH, sum of the determined constituents, and specific conductance. In addition, many analyses include spectrographic determinations for trace metals, aluminum, beryllium, bismuth, cadmium, cobalt, chromium, copper, iron, gallium, germanium, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, lead, titanium, vanadium, and zinc.

The chemistry of natural water has been described by Hem (1959) and White and others (1963), and standards of chemical quality for domestic, industrial, and irrigation use are available (U.S. Salinity Laboratory Staff, 1951*; U.S. Public Health Service, 1962; McKee and Wolf, 1963; and Pomeroy and Or lob, 196?).

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SELECTED REFERENCES

Albers, J. P., 1964, Geology of the French Gulch quadrangle, Shasta and Trinity Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. ll4l-J, 70 p.

Alien, E. T., and Day, A. L., 1927, Steam wells and other thermal activityat "The Geysers," California: Carnegie Inst. Washington Pub. 378, 106 p,

American Public Health Association and others, 1965, Standard methods for the examination of water, sewage, and industrial wastes: New York, Am. Public Health Assoc. Inc., 12th ed., 769 p.

Anderson, C. A., 1936, Volcanic history of the Clear Lake area, California: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. ^7, no. 5, p. 629-664.

Anderson, Winslow, 1890, Mineral springs and health resorts of California: San Francisco, Calif., The Bancroft Co., 384 p.

Averill, C. V., 1929a, Glenn County, in Twenty-fifth Report of the State Mineralogist: California Div. Mines and Mining, v. 25, chap. 4, p. 418-426.

___1929b, Lake County, ±n Twenty-fifth Report of the State Mineralogist: California Div. Mines and Mining, v. 25, chap. 3, P. 337-365.

___1929c, Mendocino County, ±n. Twenty-fifth Report of the State Mineralogist: California Div. Mines and Mining, v. 25, chap. 4, p. 456-467.

___1929d, Napa County, in Twenty-fifth Report of the State Mineralogist: California Div. Mines and Mining, v. 25, chap. 2, p. 213-242.

___1939, Mineral resources of Shasta County, i.n Thirty-fifth Report of the State Mineralogist: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 35, chap. 2, p. 108-191.

___1941, Mineral resources of Trinity County, in Thirty-seventh Report of the State Mineralogist: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 37, chap. 1, p. 8-89.

___1947, Mines and mineral resources of Lake County, California: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 43, no. 1, p. 15-40.

Averitt, Paul, 1945, Quicksilver deposits of the Knoxwell district, Napa, Yolo, and Lake Counties, California,^ Forty-first Report of the State Mineralogist: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 4l, chap. 2, p. 65-89.

Back, William, 1957, Geology and ground-water features of the Smith River plain, Del Norte Coun-for, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 1254, 76 p.

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Bailey, E. H., 1959? Froth veins, formed by immiscible hydrothermal fluids, in mercury deposits, California: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 70, no. 5> P- 661-663.

___ed., 1966, Geology of northern California: California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. 190, 508 p.

Bailey, E. H., Irwin, W. P., and Jones, D. L., 1964, Franciscan and related rocks, and their significance in the geology of western California: California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. 183, 177 p.

Barnes, Ivan, LaMarche, V. C., Jr., ed., and Himmelberg, Glen, 1967 >Geochemical evidence of present-day serpentinization: Science, v. 156, no. 3776 (May 12, 1967), p. 830-832.

Becker, G. F., 1888, Geology of the quicksilver of the Pacific slope: U.S. Geol. Survey Mon. 13, 486 p.

Berkstresser, C. F., Jr., 1968, Data for springs in the southern Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular Eanges of California: U.S. Geol. Survey open-file rept., 21 p., 2 apps.

Borisenko, L. F., 1963j Some characteristics of the distribution of gallium in ultramatic rocks: Geokhimiya (in translation) no. 8, p. 778-785.

Bowen, 0. E., Jr., ed., 1962, Geologic guide to the oil and gas fields of northern California: California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. l8l, 412 p.

Bradley, W. W., 19l6a, Colusa County, _in Fourteenth Eeport of the StateMineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 14, pt. 2, p. 175-196.

___19l6b, Glenn County, jLn Fourteenth Eeport of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 14, pt. 2, p. 197-201.

___19l6c, Lake County, ±n Fourteenth Eeport of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 14, pt. 2, p. 202-2*10.

___19l6d, Marin County, jln Fourteenth Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur.; v. 14, pt. 2, p. 24l-26l.

___19l6e, Napa County,j.n Fourteenth Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 14, pt. 2, p. 262-299.

___19l6f, Solano County,jLn Fourteenth Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 14, pt. 2, p. 300-315.

___19l6g, Sonoma County, jln Fourteenth Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 14, pt. 2, p. 316-366.

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Bradley, W. W., 19l6h, Yolo County, in Fourteenth Keport of the StateMineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 1^, pt. 2, p. 367-370.

? Quicksilver resources of California, with a section on Metallurgy and ore-dressing: California State Mining Bur. Bull. 78, 389 p.

, Observations at "The Geysers," Sonoma County, California, in Forty- second Report of the State Mineralogist: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. k2, chap. 3, p. 295-298.

Brice, J. C., 1953? Geology of the Lower Lake quadrangle: California Div. Mines Bull. Ib6, 72 p.

Brooks, B. C., Rogers, Donald, Day, Paul, and Wootton, Tom, 1962, Field trip 1 Sacramento Valley, in Geologic guide to the oil and gas fields of northern California: California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. l8l, p. 369-380.

Brown, G. C. , 19l6a, Shasta County, jLn Fourteenth Report of the StateMineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. lU, pt. 6, p. 7^7-809.

___ 19l6b, Siskiyou County, jln Fourteenth Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. lU, pt. 6, p. 810-872.

___ I9l6c, Trinity County, jLn Fourteenth Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. lU, pt. 6, p. 873-925-

Brown, R. D., Jr., 196*4, Thrust-fault relations in the northern Coast Ranges, California: Art. 123 .in U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper ^75-D, p. D7-D13.

Brown, R. D., Jr., and Rich, E. I., 196l, Geologic map of the Lodogaquadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210.

California Department of Water Resources, 196^a, Faults and earthquake epicenters in Calif ornia,j.n Crustal strain and fault movement investigation: California Dept. Water Resources, Bull. 116-2, 96 p.

Cardwell, G. T., 1958a, Data for wells and streams in the Russian and upperEel River valleys, Sonoma and Mendocino Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey open- file rept., 198 p.

___ 1958b, Geology and ground water in the Santa Rosa and Petaluma Valleyareas, Sonoma County, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 1U27, 273 P-

___ 1965? Geology and ground water in Round, Laytonville, and Little Valleys, Sonoma and Mendocino Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water- Supply Paper 15^8, 15^ p.

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Carlson, C. R., 1962, Oil seeps and early petroleum development in northern California,in Geologic guide to the oil and gas fields of northern California: California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. l8l, p. 23-26.

Cater, F. W., Jr., and Wells, F. G., 1953, Geology and mineral resources of the Gasquet quadrangle, California-Oregon: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 995-C, p. 79-132.

Clarke, F. W., 192^, The data of geochemistry, 5th ed.: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 770, 81*1 p.

Coy, 0. C., 1923 > California County boundaries: Berkeley, California Historical Survey Comm., 335 p.

Crook, J. K., l899> The mineral waters of the United States and their therapeutic uses: New York, Lea Bros, and Co, 588 p.

Crowell, J. C., 1962, Displacement along the San Andreas fault, California: Geol. Soc. America Spec. Rept. 71> 6l p.

Davis, F. F., 19^8, Mines and mineral resources of Napa County, California: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. ^h, chap. 2, p. 159-188.

Davis, G. A., 1966, Metamorphic and granitic history of the KlamathMountains, Calif ornia,j.n Geology of northern California: California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. 190, p. 39-50.

Dole, R. B., 1912, Concentration of mineral water in relation totherapeutic activity, ±n. Matson, G. C., The production of mineral waters in 1911: U.S. Geol. Survey Mineral Resources U.S., 1911, p. 1*3-60.

Evenson, R. E., 1959> Geology and ground-water features of the Eureka area, Humboldt County, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply 1^70, 80 p.

Everhart, D. L., 19^6, Quicksilver deposits at the Sulphur Bank mine, Lake County, California,jin Forty-second Report of the State Mineralogist: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. k2, chap. 2, p. 125-153.

___1950, Skaggs Springs quicksilver mine, Sonoma County, California: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 1*6, no. 3, p. 385-39**

Fenneman, N. M., 1931, Physiography of western United States: New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., 53!* p.

Feth, J. H., 1966, Nitrogen compounds in natural water - a review: Water Resources Research, v. 2, no. 1, p. 1*1-58.

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Fethj J. H., Rogers, S. M., and Roberson, C. E., 196l, Aqua de Ney, California, a spring of unique chemical character: Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta, v. 22, p. 75-86.

Fitch, W. E., 1927? Mineral waters of the United States and American spas: Philadelphia, Pa., Lea and Febiger, 798 p.

Forstner, William, 1903, The quicksilver resources of California: California Div. Mines Bull. 27, 273 p.

Garrels, R. M., I960, Mineral equilibria at low temperature and pressure: New York, Harper, 25^ p.

Gay, T. E., Jr., and Aune, Q. A., 1958, Geologic map of California, Alturas sheet: California Div. Mines.

Gealey, W. K., 1951? Geology of the Healdsburg quadrangle, California: California Div. Mines Bull. l6l, 70 p.

Gilbert, G. K., 1875? Report on the geology of portions of California,Nevada, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, and Arizona, examined in the years 1871, 1872, and 1873, in Wheeler, G. M., Geology, pt. 1: U.S. Geog. and Geol. Surveys W. 100th Meridian, v. 3, p. 17-187.

Gudde, E. G., 1962, California place names, 2d ed.: Berkeley, Calif., Univ. Press, 383 P-

Hawkes, H. E., and Webb, J. S., 1962, Geochemistry in mineral exploration: New York, Harper and Row, ^15 p.

Hem, J. D., 1959? Study and interpretation of the chemical characteristics of natural water: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 1^73, 269 P-

Hinds, N. E. A., 1952, Evolution of the California landscape: California Div. Mines Bull. 158, 2^0 p.

Irwin, W. P., I960, Geologic reconnaissance of the northern Coast Ranges and Klamath Mountains, California: California Div. Mines Bull. 179? 80 p.

___1966, Geology of the Klamath Mountains province,ln Geology of northern California: California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. 190, p. 19-38.

Jenkins, 0. P., 1938, Geomorphic map of California: California Div. Mines.

___ed., 19^-3? Geologic formations and economic development of the oil and gas fields of California: California Div. Mines Bull. 118, 773 P.

Jennings, C. W., 1968, Point Arena Hot Springs: California Div. Mines and Geology Mineral Inf. Service, v. 21, no. 4, 6l p.

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Jennings, C. W., and Burnett, J. L., 196l, Geologic map of California, San Francisco sheet: California Div. Mines.

Jennings, C. W., and Strand, R. G., I960, Geologic map of California, Ukiah sheet: California Div. Mines.

Kirby, J. M., 19^3, Sites region, in Geologic formations and economic development of the oil and gas fields of California: California Div. Mines Bull. 118, pt. 3, p. 6o6-6o8.

Koenig, J. B., 1963, Geologic map of California, Santa Rosa sheet: California Div. Mines and Geology.

___1966, Geothermal resources in California: California Div. Mines and Geology Mineral Inf. Service, v. 19, no. 6, p. 94-95.

Kropotkin, P. N., I960, The geological conditions for the appearance oflife on the earth, and the problems of petroleum genesis, in Florkin, Marcel, ed. Aspects of the origin of life: New York, Pergamon Press, p. 63-73.

Kraynov, S. R., 1967, Geochemistry of germanium in thermal carbonatewaters (illustrated by examples from the Pamirs and Greater Cavcasus): Geochemistry (in translation) 196?, v. 4, no. 2, p. 309-320.

Kunkel, Fred, and Upson, J. E., I960, Geology and ground water in Napa andSonoma Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 1495, 252 p.

Kuroda, Kazoo, 1939* The occurrence of germanium in the hot springs of Senami [Japan]: Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, v. 14, p. 303-304 (in Chem. Abst., v. 33, p. 8864).

Lachenbruch, M. C., 1962, Geology of the west side of the SacramentoValley, California, in Geologic guide to the oil and gas fields of northern California: California Div. Mines and Geology Bull. l8l, p. 53-66.

LaFehr, T. R., 1965, Gravity, isostasy, and crustal structure in the southern Cascade Range: Jour. Geophys. Research, v. 70, no. 22, p. 5581-5597.

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___1926a, Marin County, in Twenty-second Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 22, chap. 3, p. 314-326.

___1926b, Sonoma County, in Twenty-second Report of the StateMineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 22, chap. 3, p. 327-365.

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Lane, A. C., 1908, Mine waters and their field assay: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 19, p. 501-512.

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Logan, C. A., 1925? Siskiyou County, in Twenty- first Report of the StateMineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 21, chap. 4, p. 4 13-^98.

___ 1926a, Shasta County, in Twenty- second Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 22, chap. 2, p. 121-201.

___ 1926b, Trinity County, in Twenty- second Report of the State Mineralogist; California State Mining Bur., v. 22, chap. 1, p. 1-6?.

___ 1929> Colusa County, in Twenty- fifth Report of the State Mineralogist: California Div. Mines and Mining, v. 25, chap. 3 5 p. 284-300.

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McClure, C. R., 1956, Geochemistry and migration of meteoric and connate waters as related to geologic structure [Calif.] [abs.]: Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Bull., v. UO, no. 2, ^31 p.

McKee, J. E., and Wolf, H. W., 1963, Water quality criteria, 2d ed.: California State Water Quality Control Board Pub. 3-A, 5^8 p.

McNitt, J. R., I960, Geothermal power: California Div. Mines Mineral Inf. Service, v. 13, no. 3? p. l-9»

___ 1963> Exploration and development of geothermal power in California: California Div. Mines and Geology Spec. Rept. 75 > ^5 p.

Mack, Seymour, 1958, Geology and ground- water features of Scott Valley, Siskiyou County, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 98 p.

Mason, Brian, 1958, Principles of geochemistry, 2d ed. : New York, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 310 p.

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Maxson, J. H., 1933, Economic geology of portions of Del Norte and Siskiyou Counties, northwesternmost California, in Twenty-ninth Report of the State Mineralogist: California Jour. Mines and Geology, -v. 29, chap. 1-2, p. 123-160.

Meinzer, 0. E., 1923, Outline of ground-water hydrology with definitions: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 494, 71 p.

___1927, Large springs in the United States: U.S. Geol. Survey Water- Supply Paper 557, 94 P.

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O'Brien, J. C., 1946, Mines and mining in Tehama County, jja Forty-secondReport of the State Mineralogist: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 42, chap. 3, P- 183-195.

___1947, Mines and mineral resources of Siskiyou County: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 43, no. 4, p. 413-462.

1952 5 Mines and mineral resources of Del Norte County, California? California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 48, no. 4, p. 261-309.

___1965, Mines and mineral resources of Trinity County, California: California Div. Mines and Geology, County Rept. no. 4, 125 P-

Ogle, B. A., 1953, Geology of Eel River valley area, Humboldt County, California: California Div. Mines Bull. 164, 128 p.

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Peale, A. C., 1886, Lists and analyses of the mineral springs of the United States: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 32, 235 p.

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Poole, J. L., 196l, Water-resources reconnaissance of Hoopa Valley, Humboldt County, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 1576-C, p. C1-C18.

Rainwater, F. H., and Thatcher, L. L., I960, Methods for collection andanalysis of water samples: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 1454, 301 p.

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Rankama, K. K., and Sahama, T. G., 1950, Geochemistry: Chicago, Chicago Univ. Press, 912 p.

Rist, R. L., and Harrington, W. C., 19^3$ Paskenta region,in Geologic formations and economic development of the oil and gas fields of California: California Div. Mines Bull. 118, pt. 3, p. 619-620.

Roberson, C. E., and Whitehead, H. C., 196l, Ammoniated thermal waters of Lake and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 1535-A, 11 p.

Rubey, W. W., 1951, Geologic history of sea water: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 62, no. 9, p. 1111-111*7.

Rynearson, G. A., 19^6, Chromite deposits of the North Elder Creek area,Tehama County, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 9^5-G, p. 191-210.

Sanborn, A. F., I960, Geology and paleontology of the southwest quarter of the Big Bend quadrangle, Shasta County, California: California Div. Mines Spec. Rept. 63, 26 p.

Scholl, A. W., and Arrick, R. W., Jr., 1955 ? Germanium bibliography: Huntington, W. Va., 131 p.

Scott, R. C., and Barker, F. B., 1962, Data on uranium and radium in ground water in the United States, 195^ to 1957: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 426, 115 p.

Silvey, W. D., 196l, Concentration method for the spectrochemical determination of minor elements in water: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 15^0-B, p. 11-22.

____1967j Occurrence of selected minor elements in the waters of California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 1535-L, 25 p.

Silvey, W. D., and Brennan, Robert, 1962, Concentration method for thespectrochemical determination of seventeen minor elements in natural water: Anal. Chem., v. 3^, no. 7, p. 78U-786.

Simoons, F. J., 195** 5 Nineteenth century mines and mineral spring resorts of Lake County, California: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 50, no. 2, p. 295-319.

Smith, F. G., 1963 5 Physical geochemistry: Reading, Mass., Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., Inc., 62k p.

Stearns, N. D., Stearns, H. T., and Waring, G. A., 1937, Thermal springs in the United States: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 679-B, p. 59-206.

12

Page 17: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Strand, R. G., 1962, Geologic map of California, Redding sheet: California Div. Mines and Geology.

___196U, Geologic map of California, Weed sheet: California Div. Mines and Geology.

Strand, R. G., and Koenig, J. B., 1965? Geologic map of California, Sacramento sheet: California Div. Mines and Geology.

Taliaferro, N. L., 19^3, Geologic history and structure of the central Coast Ranges of California,jin Geologic formations and economic development of the oil and gas fields of California: California Div. Mines Bull. 118, pt. 2, p. 119-163.

Thomas, H. E., and White, D. E., I960, Meteoric versus nonmeteoric ground water: Am. Soc. Civil Engineers Trans. I960, v. 125, pt. 1, p. 130U-1307.

Thomasson, H. G., Jr., Olmsted, F. H., and LeRoux, E. F., I960, Geology, water resources and usable ground-water storage capacity of part of Solano County, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 693 P.

Trask, P. D., and others, 1950, Geologic description of the manganese deposits of California: California Div. Mines Bull. 152, 378 p.

Tucker, W. B., 1919? Mines and mineral resources of Tehama County, in Fifteenth Report of the State Mineralogist: California State Mining Bur., v. 15? pt., p. 258-266.

U.S. Geological Survey, 195^, Surface water of the United States, 1952, Part 11, Pacific slope basins in California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 12^5, 565 p.

U.S. Public Health Service, 1962, Drinking water standards, 1962: U.S. Public Health Service Pub. 956, 6l p.

U.S. Salinity Laboratory Staff, 195^? Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils: U.S. Dept. Agriculture, Agr. Handb. no. 60, l60 p.

Upson, J. E., and Kunkel, Fred, 1955? Ground water of the Lower Lake-Middletown area, Lake County, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water- Supply Paper 1297, 83 p.

Ver Planck, W. E., 1955? Mines, mineral resources, and mineral industries of Marin County, California: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. 51, no. 3, p. 221-289.

Vinogradov, A. P., Florenskii, K. P., and Volynets, V. F., 1963, Ammonia in meteorites and igneous rocks: Geokhimiya (in translation) no. 10, p. 905-916.

13

Page 18: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Vonsen, Magnus, 19^6, Minerals at "The Geysers," Sonoma County, California in Forty-second Report of the State Mineralogist. California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. ^2, chap. 3, p. 287-293.

Waring, G. A., 1915? Springs of California: U.S. Geol. Survey Water-Supply Paper 338, hlO p.

___19655 Thermal springs of the United States and other countries of the world a summary: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper ^92, 383 p.

Weaver, C. E., 19^3 3 Point Arena-Fort Ross region,_in Geologic formations and economic development of the oil and gas fields of California: California Div. Mines Bull. 118, pt. 3, P. 628-632.

___19^9? Geology and mineral deposits of an area north of San FranciscoBay, California Vacaville, Antioch, Mount Vaca, Carquinez, Mare Island, Sonoma, Santa Rosa, Petaluma, and Point Reyes quadrangles: California Div. Mines Bull. 1^9, 135 p.

Wells, F. G., Cater, F. W., Jr., and Rynearson, G. A., 19^6, Chromitedeposits of Del Norte County, California,jin Geological investigations of chromite in California: California Div. Mines Bull. 13^, chap. 1 of pt. 1, p. 1-76.

White, D. E., 1955 5 Thermal springs and epithermal ore deposits, in Economic geology, 50th anniversary v., 1905-1955: Urbana, 111., Econ. Geology Pub. Co., p. 99-15^.

_____1957a, Thermal waters of volcanic origin: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 68, p. 1637-1658.

___1957b, Magmatic, connate, and metamorphic waters: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 68, p. 1659-1682.

White, D. E., Hem, J. D., and Waring, G. A., 1963> Data of geochemistry,6th ed., Chemical composition of subsurface waters: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper ^0-F, 67 p.

Whitney, J. D., 1865, Geology: California Geol. Survey, v. 1, ^98 p.

Wilson, S. H., 1962, Comments on Aqua de Ney, a spring of unique chemical character: Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta, v. 26, p. 519-521.

Yates, R. G., and Hilpert, L. S., 19^6, Quicksilver deposits of easternMayacmas district, Lake and Napa Counties, California, in Forty-second Report of the State Mineralogist: California Jour. Mines and Geology, v. ^2, chap. 3, p. 231-286.

Page 19: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

App

endi

x A

. -D

escr

ipti

on

of

spri

ng

8

in

the

no

rth

ern

C

oast

Ran

gea

and

Kla

mat

h M

ount

ains

mber:

Each

spring is assigned a

nu

mber

ac

cord

ing

to it

slo

cati

on in

the

rectangular

syst»ra

for

the

subdivision

of public

land.

For

exan

plc,

in

th

e nu

mber

1S/3W-30B,M,

the

part

of

the

numb

er pr

eced

ing

the

slas

h In

dica

tes

the

town

ship

(T.

1 S.), an

dth

e number between

the

slas

h an

d th

e hyphen In

dica

tes

the

range

(R.

3 W.};

the

numb

er be

twee

n the

hyph

en

and

lett

er In

dica

tes

the

!)0-

acre

subdivision

of t

he se

ctio

n, as

shown

In the

acco

n^ia

nyln

g diagram.

The

lett

er X

is us

ed whe

re the

loca

tion

of

the

site wa

s daterrained

only

to

the

sect

ion.

Unverified sites

are

indi

cate

d by th

e le

tter

Z.

The

lett

er

foll

owin

g th

e conma

Indi

cate

s th

e ba

se line an

d me

ridi

an:

M, Mount

Diab

lo base

line

and

meri

dian

;H,

Humboldt

base line

and

meri

dian

. ~T

he lo

cati

on is also li

sted

ac

cord

ing

tola

titu

de a

nd l

ongitude.

of sp

ring

an

d ow

ner

or user:

First

name give

n Is the

name

of

the

spring.

When

the

spri

ng is

known

by tw

o or

mo

re names, preferred

or cu

rren

t usage

is given

firs

t an

d ot

her

n*mes

are

in pa

rent

hese

s.

Where

a group

of springs

has

a na

me and

individual

spri

nge

In the

group

are

also

named, the

Individual names

are

Inde

nted

under

the

grou

p na

me.

Spri

ng names

may

be si

ngul

ar or

pl

ural

without re

gard

to

th

e nu

mber

of

spring or

ific

es.

Alti

tude

; In

fe

et ab

ove me

an se

a le

vel;

in

terp

olat

ed fr

om G

eological

Survey topographic

maps

.

Discharge!

In gallons

per

minute (gpm); es

tima

ted,

ex

c"pt

as noted.

The

lett

er

ra preceding

a figure in

dica

tes

meas

ured

disc

harg

e; r

indi

cate

s re

port

ed.

~

Ter^

erat

ure:

Water

temp

erat

ure,

in

de

gree

s Fahrenheit,

at orifice.

Phys

ical

appearance,

deve

lopm

ent,

an

d use:

Info

rmat

ion

give

n is

th

e co

ndit

ion

and

use

of th

e spring on

th

e da

te of

obs

erva

tion

.

Wate

r ty

pe an

d related

rema

rks;

Where

only

on

e cation (aluminum, iron,

calc

ium,

ma

gnes

ium,

sodium)

and

one

anion

(bic

arbo

nate

, nu

lfat

e, ch

lori

de)

are

give

n, th

ose

ions ea

ch

cons

titu

te mo

re th

an 50

per

cent

of

the

tota

l re

acti

ng values of

ca

tion

s or an

ions

. Wh

ere

two

cati

ons

or an

ions

are

given, th

ey ar

e gi

ven

in or

der of

decreasing a

bund

ance

, an

d th

e sum

of th

e percentage-reacting

valu

es of th

e tw

o ca

tion

s or anions is mo

re

than

50

per

cent

of

th

e to

tal

cation

s an

d an

lono

.

of TbsTvatlon;

The

date

gi

ven

Is th

e date the

spring w

as vi

site

d.References;

For

con^ilete

titl

es,

see

sele

cted

references In

text.

Loca

tion

nu

nter

Ilnm

e of sp

ring

an

d owner

or us

er

Date of

obse

rva­

tion

Alti

tude

(f

eet)

Disc

harg

e(e

pm)

ture

* '

Phys

ical

appearance,

deve

lopm

ent,

an

d use

Wster

type and

related

rema

rks

Refe

renc

es

COLU

SA COUNTY

»n/5

'«-6

lI,K

D

eads

hot

Spri

ng

U-2

7-66

2,

380

<1

J'05

l10"

ri,1

22"2

7'37

" T

erhe

l F

arm

s,

Inc.

60Sp

ring

is

sues

fr

om o

rifi

ces

in lo

w tr

aver

tine

cones.

Unus

ed.

Sodium chloride.

Pubbles

of carbon

dioxide

obse

rved

. Ha

d ta

ste.

Wari

ng (1

915,

p. 195; 1965,

P. 21).

1UN

/5W

-7C

.M

Eat

on S

pri

ngs

39'0

^'55"N

,122'2

7'2

5"

U-27-66

2,320

>10

Springs

Issu

e in

dense

grow

th of

br

ush.

Un

used

.

K,M

Mela

ney

Flat Sp

ring

U-

27-6

6 2,020

39°0

3'39

"N,1

22'2

5'59

" Te

rhel

Fa

rms,

Inc.

r.i3.5

Spring is

sues

in

to ro

ck-c

ribb

ed p

it.

Magnesium

bica

rbon

ate.

Water

piped

to ta

nk.

Stock

use.

ll»N/5W-20P,M

39'02'23"N,122°26'05"

Terhel Farms, Inc.

1>-27-66

1,650

Spring Issues fr

om travertine

depo

sits

. Un

used

.

ll»H

/5W-

2U,M

Oi

l Sp

ring

U-

26-6

6 1,300

39'0

3'05

":i,

122'

2l4'

33"

Terhel Farms, Inc.

Spri

ngs

issu

e fr

om se

eps

in bedrock

and poorly de

fine

d or

ific

es in

tr

aver

tine

. Un

used

.

War

ing

(191

5,

p.

19<»

).

ll»r:/

5W-2

8C,M

W

ilbu

r S

pri

ngs

k-26

-66

1,35

0 39'0

2'1

9"t

l,l?

2°2

5'1

5"

Sim

ons

Hot

S

prin

gs

Hot

Whi

te S

ulph

ur

Spri

ng

Spri

ng

Issu

eE

from

ori

fices

into

So

dium

chlo

rid

e.

Sulf

ur

dep

osi

ted

concr

ete

coll

ecti

on

box

wit

h p

lank

in

dis

char

ge

pip

e,

cover

. P

iped

to

bat

hhouse

. P

eso

rt

bat

hin

g u

se.

lUtt

/5W-

28c,

M 39

°02'

17"!

!,12

2'25

'12"

lli:i,'5W-88C,M

39'0

2'l8

"n,1

22'?

5'13

"

Cold Magnesia

Spri

ng

Beau

ty S

prin

g

U-27

-66

1,350

X>

5U

Water

coll

ects

In

concrete cr

ib wi

th

Magnesium

bica

rbon

ate.

U-27-66

1,32

5 >1

115

Spring is

sues

fr

om sm

all

orifices in

Sodium ch

lori

de,

serp

enti

ne in

to co

ncre

te bathing

tub.

Reso

rt us

e.

ll»N

/5W-

28r,

M Ey

e-ba

th po

ol

U-27

-66

1,325

ra.2

39'02'18"U,122°25'1

1*"

Seaton 0. Pa

rker

, Jr

.S

pri

ng i

ssues

fr

om s

mal

l orl

ficea in

So

dium

ch

lori

de.

S

ulf

ur

dep

osi

ted,

serp

enti

ne

Into

natu

ral

rock

b

asin

. R

esort

use

.

And

erso

n (1

89O

, p.

2UU

, 2

65

).B

ecke

r (1

888,

p.

367-

368)

.B

cven

(1

962,

p.

&t)

.B

radl

ey

(19

l6a,

p.

181-

187,

18

9-19

1;19

18,

p.

36-U

O).

C

rook

(1

899,

p.

173-

17M

. F

itch

(1

927,

p.

269-

270)

. O

udde

(1

962,

p.

3*»6

). L

ache

nbru

ch

(196

2,

p.

6M

. L

ogan

(1

929,

p.

29

2).

S

cott

an

d B

arke

r (1

962,

p.

2U,

27).

W

arin

g (1

915,

p.

99-1

03;

19^5

, p.

21

).

Whi

te

(195

5, p

. 13

0-13

1;I9

57b,

p.

167U

-167

7).

Whi

te

and

oth

ers

(196

3,

p.

11,

36-3

7K

Page 20: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Location n

umbe

r

15H/5W-UA.M

39*1

0'56

"H,1

22*2

l*'l

*6"

15N/

5W-U

H ,M

39*1

0'Ul

"N,1

22*2

U'UU

H

l6K/

6W-9

H,M

39*15'19"N,122*31'38"

16H/6W-9X.M

39*1

51SO"H,12S*31'!t8"

17JI/7W-5N.M

39*2

1'02

"N, 122*UO' lU

"

17N/

7W-8

B.M

39*2

0'U8

"N,1

22°3

91'

tO"

l8»/

l*W-

32E,

M 39'22'20"H, 122*20' 17

"

18H/

UW-3

2F.M

39°22'21"H, 122*20' 02

"

Name

of

spri

ng a

nd

of

Alti

tude

ow

ner

or user

obse

rva-

(f

eet)

tl

on

Sklnnervllle S

pring

U-28

-66

1,60

0 Wilson H

uffmaster

U-28

-66

1,75

0 Jim

Dun lap

Cook

s Springs

U-25

-66

1,52

5 Mrs. Mi

ldre

d Su

tlif

f

U-26-66

1,600

Mrs. Mi

ldre

d Su

tllf

f

Fout

s Sp

ring

s U-26-66

1,72

5 Re

d Ey

e Spring

Cham

pagn

e Spring

U-25-66

1,72

5 Fo

uts

Spri

ngs

Boy'

s Ranch

Salt

Spr

ing

U-25-66

320

W. 0.

Pe

arso

n

U-25

-66

3UO

W. 0. Pe

arso

n

Disc

harg

e Te?£r*

" Ph

ysic

al a

ppearance,

(gpm)

/?L.

de

velo

pmen

t, an

d us

eWa

ter

type a

nd

rela

ted

remarks

COLU

3A COUimf Co

ntin

ued

<0.1

Spring Issues a

t head o

f gully

and

is

cove

red;

wa

ter

Is piped

to t

ank.

Seasonal v

aria

tion

In d

isch

arge

re

port

ed.

Stoc

k us

e.

m>.2

59

Spring Is co

vere

d; pipeline le

ads

water

to c

oncr

ete

tank

. Reported

seasonal v

aria

tion

in f

low.

Stoc

k us

e.

<.l

62

Spri

ng i

ssue

s into,

or is

piped t

o,

a concrete c

rib

covered

by p

lanks.

Unused.

>2

60

Water

deli

vere

d by

lon

g pi

peli

ne.

Domestic a

nd st

ock

use.

m>2

78

Spring d

ischarges

thro

ugh

bank

of

grav

el t

erra

ce d

epos

ited

by

flo

ods

of 1

96U-

65.

Unused,

1966;

formerly

reso

rt.

<1

6U

Spri

ng d

ischarges

into c

overed pla

nk-

crib

bed

coll

ecto

r.

Unus

ed.

1 68

Springs

Issu

e through

at le

ast

three

orif

ices

. Un

used

.

>10

6l

Water

Is co

llec

ted

In c

oncr

ete

rese

rvoi

r an

d piped

to t

roug

hs.

Stock

use.

Magn

esiu

m bicarbonate.

Magn

esiu

m bi

carb

onat

e.

Much iron

oxid

e prec

ipit

ated

in s

pring

pit.

Magn

esiu

m bicarbonate.

Sodi

um c

hlor

ide.

Wa

ter

la h

ighl

y carbonated and

tas

tes

like

seltzer

water.

Iron o

xide

dep

osit

ed o

n ro

cks

In d

isch

arge

are

a.

Magn

esiu

m bicarbonate.

Calc

ium

chlo

ride

. Moderate am

ount

of

flam

mabl

e ga

s discharges w

ith

wate

r.

Sodium c

alci

um c

hlor

ide

bicarbonate.

Water

has

musty

odor.

References

Ande

rson

(1

890,

p.

120).

Bradley

(I9l

6a,

p. 182) .

Croo

k (1

899,

p.

176).

Fitc

h (1

927,

p.

2U

6-2U

7).

Logan

(192

9, p

. 29

1).

Waring (1

915,

p. 20

U-20

5).

Brad

ley

(19l6a,

p. l8U).

Logan

(192

9, p. 291).

Scott

and

Bark

er (1

962,

p. 2U

, 27

).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p.

205-

207)

.

Brad

ley

(19l

6a,

p. 191).

Klrb

y (19>«3,

p. 60

6-60

8).

Lach

enbr

uch

(196

2, p

. oU)

. Waring (1

915,

p.

29

8-29

9).

Klrby

(19U

3, p. 6

o6-6o8)

Uche

nbru

ch (1

962,

p.

6U)

.

DEL NORTE

COUHTY

l6H/UE-5X,H

I*l*

U8130"lf,123

*l»1*

130"

17N/3E-30P,H

Ul*l

*9'5

7"N,

123

*52-

55"

17H/3E-35P.H

1»1*

1*9'

02"N

,123*U8'06"

17H/

lre-l8X,H

Maple

Springs

7-27

-6U

U,UOO

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

Cedar

Spring

7-27

-6U

3,Uo

o U.S. Fo

rest

Service

7-27

-6U

2,750

U.S. Forest Service

7-27-6U

1,85

0

U6

Stock

use.

UU

Public su

pply

use

.

58

Calcium

bicarbonate.

Magn

esiu

m bi

carbonate.

Calcium

sodi

um bic

arbo

nate

.

Calc

ium

sodium b

icarbonate.

Ul*5

2-30

"N,1

23'U

6'10

" U.S. Forest S

ervi

ce

Page 21: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Date

Ilame of spring a

nd

of

A:

Loca

tion

nunb^r

^^ £ u

rej.

ob

st,rva

. (

tlon

l8N/

lE-l

Ux,H

Wi

mer

Spri

ng

7-15

-61*

Ul

°57'

2U"N

,12U

*01'

U2"

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

18N/

1E-3

5G,H

7-

15-6

1*

l8N/

3E-1

0D,H

Cedar

Trou

gh S

prin

gs

7-26

-61*

Ul

'58'

30"N

,123

*l*9

'l*2"

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

18N/

3E-2

9M.H

7- 26- 6U

1*1'

55'2

7"N,

123°

52'0

0"

U.S. Forest Service

titu

de

Discharge

't^""

Phys

ical

appearance,

feet

) (g

pm)

/

> de

velo

pmen

t, and

use

Wate

r ty

pe and

related

remarks

DEL HO

RTE COUNTY Con

tinu

ed

2,200

Unus

ed.

1,950

0.1

58

Spri

ng is

sues

fr

om par

tly

serpentinized

Magnesium

bica

rbon

ate,

ul

tram

aflc

rocks.

Unused.

3,500

55

Publ

ic supply us

e.

1,750

Calcium magnesium

bica

rbon

ate.

Magnesium

bica

rbon

ate.

Refe

renc

es

Waring (1

915,

p.

371).

Brad

ley

(1918, p.

Ul

) .

Whlt

ney

(1865, p.

361-363).

cmm C

OUNT

Y

18N/6W-9D.M

Sulp

hur

Spri

ng

U- 22-

66

39*2

6'01

"N,1

2203

2123"

D. A. Ga

rlin

l8N/6w-9E,M

Salt

Sp

ring

It-22-66

39°25'50"N,iri?°

32'l

6"

D. A. Ca

rlin

l8t!/7W-8x,M

Twin

Sp

ring

s U-26-66

39°?

6'07

"N,1

22''

39t27"

U.S. Forest Se

rvic

e

18N/

7W-2

1X,M

U-26-66

39*?

|i'0

2"N,

122'

38'3

1"

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

l8N/

7W-2

3D,M

Black

Diam

ond

Glad

es

U- 22-

66

39°2

U'lU

"N,l

?2°3

6'|4U"

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

20N/7W-?Uc,M

U-21-66

39*3

!* 'U6"N,122°35'U8"

Knig

ht Estate

20N/

7W-2

UF.M

U-

21-6

6 39°3

!*'3

1"N,

122°

35'U

7"

Knight Estate

21N/6w-15F,M

U-21-66

21N/

8W-2

UN.M

Al

der

Spri

ngs

U-21

-66

39°39'20"N,122°U3'11*"

U.S. Fo

rest

Se

rvic

e

22N/

7W-5

N,M

Del

Harl

eson

Sp

ring

U-

20-6

6 39

°U7'

10"N

,122

*UO'

30"

U.S. Forest Service

gully

at edge of

Sa

lt Spring v

alley.

Unused.

1,150

>.5

75

Spri

ng is

sues

th

roug

h at

le

ast

six

orif

ices

on

to salty

trav

erti

ne apron

Unus

ed.

3,300

>100

53

Sp

ring

s issue

as numerous seeps

along

chan

nel.

Do

mest

ic,

stoc

k, an

d irrigation u

se.

2,2t>0

25

Spri

ng se

eps

from nwtamorphic

rock

s.

Unus

ed.

Sodium chloride.

Smal

l quantity o

f fl

amma

ble

gas

disc

harg

es with w

ater

. St

rong

od

or of h

ydro

gen

sulfide.

Sodi

um chlo

ride

. Small

quantity of

Aver

ill

(I929a,

p. U23).

odor

less

ga

s di

scha

rges

with water

Bradley

(19l

6b,

p. 199).

Iron

-sta

ined

travertine is

de

pos-

Waring (1915, p.

299).

ited

.

Calcium

bica

rbon

ate.

Calc

ium magnesium

bica

rbon

ate.

2,300

>10

Spri

ng is

sues

as

ma

ny seeps

from

soi

l.

Magnesium

bicarbonate.

Disc

harg

e re

port

ed,

vari

es se

ason

ally

. St

ock

use.

1,17

5 <.

l Sp

ring

discharges through

at le

ast

six

poorly defined

orif

ices

In al

luvi

um.

Main

sp

ring

ar

ea co

vere

d by

ne

w roac

Ho v

ariation In fl

ow r

eported

Un

us

Wate

r tast

es salty.

Smal

l quantity

of od

orlr

ss,

flam

mabl

e c*

" discha

rged

with

wate

r,

fd.

1,200

>2

57

Spri

ng discharges through

two

open

ings

Sodium chloride,

in me

tamo

rphl

c ro

cks.

Small

seas

onal

va

riat

ion

in flow re

port

ed.

Stock

use.

650

m.8

67

Spri

ng is co

vere

d; water

Is piped

to

trough.

Stock

use.

Calcium

magnesium

sulf

ate

bicarbonate.

!*,325

50

Spri

ng is co

vere

d by

sh

elte

r.

Water

Is

Calcium

bica

rbon

ate,

piped

to st

orag

e ta

nk.

Publ

ic su

pply

use.

Aver

ill

(I92

9a,

p. U2

3) .

Brad

ley

(I9l

6b,

p. 198).

Wari

ng (1915, p. 359).

U,25

0 m7

.5

U6

Spri

ng is protected

by ga

lvan

ized

cr

ib

Calc

ium

bica

rbon

ate,

and

cove

r.

Water

is piped

tofa

ucet

s.

Publ

ic su

pply

use

.

Page 22: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Location n

umber

UI/2

B-11

H.H

Uo'29'06"H,123'5*»"i2"

3N/1

E-20

X,H

fcO'37' 30"H,12li "05

' 30"

3H/3E-8P.H

0 39

0

H.123

51 5

1

3H/3£-2flE,H

l»H/3£-32C,H

ltO'Ui'i6"H,i23'51'51"

UN/2

W-27

R.H

Uo*U

l'li

9'1l

,l2l

»'l6

'25"

lfl/2E-17P,H

liO*82

l26"

'H,1

23'5

8ll

«8"

1S/2E-80B,H

UOf21'35"K

,123

'59'

13M

1£/2W-19M,H

It0*

21' SSXiaVaO

1 32"

1S/2W-19P.H

UO'2

1'U2

"K,1

2l«*

20'2

7"

kO'&'jk^llflSk'SS'ak"

Date

Name o

f sp

ring

and

of

Altitude

owne

r or u

ser

obse

rva-

(feet)

tlon

7-U-61t

550

Cali

forn

ia D

ivision

Beaches

and Pa

rks

Felt

s Springs

Dugs S

pring

7- 9-&t

2,l«

50

C. E.

Johnson

Cook S

prin

g 1,

300

laqu

a Ranch

Mountain V

iew Sp

ring

7- 9-61*

1,00

0 L. M. S

haw

7-13-64

50

Wayne

Harr

ison

7- 8

-6U

2,25

0 Ca

lifo

rnia

Division

Beaches

and

Parks

7- 8

-6U

950

California D

ivis

ion

Beaches

and

Park

s

7-1O

-6U

500

Joe

Zano

ne

7-10

-6U

650

Joe

Zanone

7-10-6U

1,00

0 Jo

e Za

none

or

Joe

Ruis

Disc

harg

e enPe

ra-

Physical a

ppea

ranc

e,

Water

1 (g

pm)

/.^

deve

lopm

ent,

and

use

relatec

RUKB

OLDT

COURTY

ype

and

_ .

rema

rks

References

r>25

Springs

Issue

into c

overed wei

r boxes

Calcium bicarbonate.

for

deli

very

to

supply sy

stem

. Pu

blic

supply

use.

Unused.

Ande

rson

(1690, p. 13

5).

Crook

(1899, p.

132).

Lali

ure

(1925, p. 320).

Waring (1915, p. 300).

m2

51

Spri

ng f

low

Is co

llec

ted

In b

rush

y Ck

lciu

m bicarbonate,

area a

nd piped t

o trough.

Stoc

k use.

Unused.

Lalrure

(1925, p. 320).

Wari

ng (1915, p

. 26l).

>20

53

Heir

box c

ollects

wate

r for us

e at

Calc

ium bicarbonate,

ranc

h.

Domestic a

nd s

tock

use.

r>7

51*

Spri

ng i

ssues

from

sand an

d sand-

Sodi

um chloride.

Salt Is

der

ived

stone.

Water

Is pi

ped

to

from

wln

dbor

ne o

cean s

pray

. 20,000-gallon

tank

and pum

ped

to

water

towe

r.

Dome

stic

, st

ock,

and

Irri

gati

on use.

1 51

* Sp

ring

Issues

from

soi

l.

Unused.

Calc

ium

bica

rbon

ate.

along

cree

k ch

anne

l.

Collected

by

pipes

and

deli

vere

d to f

arm.

Un

used

.

r.5

62

Spri

ng I

s covered

and protected

by

Calcium

bicarbonate.

Musty

odor,

conc

rete

culvert; water

is p

iped t

o tr

ough

s.

Discharge

repo

rted

va

riab

le b

ut r

eliable.

Stock

use.

ml. 7

62

Two

spri

nge,

each c

over

ed,

are piped

Sodium b

lcar

bona

ts.

Into c

oncr

ete

storage

tank.

Dome

stic

and stock

use.

>500

63

Springs

discharge

Into c

reek

cha

nnel

. Cklcium bicarbonate.

Unused.

2S/3

E-20

X.H

Ridden Spr

ings

7- 8

-&t

UOO

10

UO'l6

1UO"

K,12

3*51

'l»0"

Cali

forn

ia D

ivision

Beac

hes

and

Park

s

56

Spri

ng c

overed o

r co

ncea

led

byvegetation.

Water

li p

iped t

o storage

tank

s an

d pu

mped

into

distribution s

yste

m.

Seas

onal

va

riat

ion

in f

low re

port

ed.

Publ

ic

supply ose

.

Calciu

m bi

carb

onat

e.

Page 23: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Loca

tion

num

ber

Rane

of

spring a

nd

owne

r or u

ser

Date

of

ob

serv

tion

Altitude

(fee

t)Di

scha

rge

(gpm

)

Tempera-

ture

CF)

Physical a

ppearance,

development, an

d us

eHa

ter

type

and

re

late

d remarks

References

HU

MBO

Ufl

CO

UN

TY

Con

tinue

d

Uo'i«i

133'

1ii,

l23*l»9'09"

California D

ivision

Beac

hes

and

Park

s

7- B-

6k

300

m3

55

Springs

covered

by w

eir

boxe

s; vater

piped

to s

tora

ge ta

nks

and

then i

nto

distribution sy

stem

. Public supply u

ie.

Calcium ma

gnes

ium

bicarbonate.

3S/3

E-UL

.HUo

'13'

58*1

1,12

3'50

'56"

Smith

Estate

51*

Springs

issu

e as

se

eps

along

cree

k.Water

is im

poun

ded

by e

arth

dan

and

piped

to h

ouse

and

bar

n.

Domestic

and

stoc

k us

e.

Calcium

bicarbonate.

3S/UE-23E.H

Pepperwood S

prin

gs

John

B. Stevart

7- 7-61*

2,950

Spri

ng i

ssue

s from s

ands

tone

in

to

rock a

nd c

oncr

ete

crib.

Hater

is

piped

to f

arm.

Domestic a

nd st

ock

use.

Calc

ium bi

carbonate.

US/UE-23C.H

UO'06'21"N,123'U2'06"

7- 7-

6k

2,850

6l

Spring i

ssue

s from s

ands

tone

in

to plank

crib.

Water

is p

iped t

o co

ncre

te

trou

gh.

Stock

use.

Calc

ium

bicarbonate.

UB

/7W

-20Q

,M

38tl

t7'1

9"N

,12

2'3

9'2

3"

Harbin Hot S

prin

gs

10-

5-66

1,660

Sulp

hur

Spring

119

Spring is covered

by r

ock

crib

bing

. Water

is p

iped t

o svioralng po

ol.

Very li

ttle

var

iati

on In f

low

________reported.

Reso

rt use.________

Sodium b

icarbonate.

Water

tast

es

of s

ulfi

des.

Strong o

dor

of

hydrogen sulfide.

11H/

7W-2

09,M

38*l«7'l8"H,122'39'22"

Iron

and

Sod

a Water

10-

5-66

1,660

Spring

116

Spri

ng is

co

vere

d.

Hat

er

is

pip

ed t

o

edge

of

val

kvay

. R

eso

rt u

se.

Sodi

um b

icar

bo

nat

e.

Ande

rson

(1

890,

p.

16

U-16

8).

Averill

(192

9b,

p. &7i 19

"t7,

p. 23

).Bradley

(I9l

6c,

p. 21

8).

Croo

k (1

899,

p.

lU

3-lU

().

Fitch

(1927, p.

2<

*9-2

50).

Gudde

(196

2, p.

127).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p.

93-95i 1965,

p. 21

).

11M/

7W-2

0X,M

38*U7'OO

nH,1

22'3

9lOO"

Arse

nic

Spri

ng

10-31-56

1,600

Cal

cium

bic

arb

on

ate.

llfl/7

W-2

0X,M

38

*I»7

'00"

N,1

22*3

9'00

"M

agne

sium

Spri

ng

10-3

1-56

1,

600

Har

bin

Hot

Spr

ings

59Sp

ring

reportedly

issu

es from o

rifice

in sh

ale

behind main

buil

ding

. Re

sort

use

.

Sodium bic

arbonate.

11B/7W-2QA,M

3801»7'03"H,122'38'57"

10-

5-66

l,l»00

m>3

62

Spri

ng c

onsi

sts

of m

any

seep

s in

spri

ng c

hann

el.

Hater

is

coll

ecte

d an

d de

live

red

by pipe

to

road

side

. Public su

pply

use

.

Magnesiu

m bicarbonate.

11M/

8W-8

6R,M

38'l»6'22nH,12

2*U2

'26"

Hot

Spri

ng

Anderson H

ot

Spri

ngs

10-

5-66

1,

620

128

Spri

ng is

sues

fr

on c

rack

s in

an

old

m

ine

tun

nel

. U

nuse

d.C

alci

um m

agne

sium

bic

arb

on

ate,

od

or

of

hydr

ogen

su

lfld

e,

and

sulf

ide

tast

e.

And

trso

n (1

890,

p.

82-8

9).

A

ver

ill

(I9

29

b,

p.

S^-S

^S

;19

"«7

P.

22).

C

rook

18

99,

p.

U3-1

15).

F

itch

19

27,

p.

232-

233)

. G

udde

19

62,

p.

10

).

Ste

ams

and

oth

ers

(193

7, p.

12

2).

H

arln

g (1

915,

p.

89-9

1;

1965

, p.

21

).

Yat

es

and

Hil

rt

h<3h

6,

p.

283-

28U

).

38*5

1'08

"N,1

22'2

3'51

" M.

D. Fa

ils

10-

14-66

2,01*0

Spri

ng i

ssues

from s

erpentine

into

smal

l galvanized m

etal s

helt

er.

Water

it p

iped t

o storage

tank.

Dome

stic

and s

tock use

.

Magn

esiu

m bi

carb

onat

e.

Page 24: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Date

Te

...

Name of sp

ring

an

d of

Al

titu

de

Disc

harg

e Location number

^^ OJ

. us

er

obse

rva-

(fee

t)

(gpra)

tion

12N/

6W-8

P.M

10-

U-66

1,600

<0.1

38

'53'

li6"

N,12

2*33

'00"

12N/

6w-l

6c,M

Pa

ker

Soda

Sp

ring

10

- 5-

66

I,li80

>2

38°5

3'33

"N,1

22°3

1'5U

" Ba

ker

Salt Spring

L. H.

Fu

gua

J^"8"

Phys

ical

appearance,

Water

type

and

/?£

deve

lopm

ent,

an

d use

rela

ted

rema

rks

Refe

renc

es

LAKE

CO

UNTY

-- Con

tinu

ed

Unus

ed.

76

Nume

rous

sp

ring

s is

sue

from

ori

fice

s Sodium ch

lori

de.

Abundant non-

Aver

ill

(192

9*>,

p.

35

1-35

2).

on or

near ta

ll travertine te

rrac

e.

flam

mabl

e gas

bubb

les

into

Brad

ley

(191

8, p.

55

-56)

. Sampled

spring is

sues

in

to pit

near

spring pit.

Wari

ng (1915, p.

19

3).

summ

it of

ter

race

. Un

used

.

12H/8W-2'»H,M

Scigler

Spri

ngs

10-

5-66

2,180

10

126

Spri

ng is

sues

fr

om cr

acks

and

orif

ices

Magnesium

bicarbonate.

Water

has

Ande

rson

(1890, p. 2^

3) .

38°5

2'3U

"N,1

22*U

l'17

" Ho

t Su

lphu

r in

serpentine into collection pi

t.

odor

and

tast

e of

su

lfid

e;

Averlll

(I929b|

p. 3^9; 19^7,

p. 23).

Spri

ng

Piped

to swimming p

ool.

Resort use.

abun

dant

gas, not

flam

mabl

e,

Brad

ley

(I9l6c,

p. 22

2-22

3).

discharg

es vith wa

ter.

Crook

(189

9, p. 165-166).

Simoons

(195

1*).

Stea

rns

and

othe

rs (1937, p.

122).

12N/

8W-2

ljJ,

M Geyser Sp

ring

10-

5-66

2,300

108

Spring is co

vere

d vi

th co

ncre

te ti

le

Magnesium

sodi

um b

icar

bona

te.

Wari

ng (1

915,

p. 96

-98;

1965,

p. 21

).

38°52'27"N,122

1>1<1

'19"

Ee

lgle

r Sp

ring

s crib.

Reso

rt us

e.

Wate

r sa

mple

was

turbid v

ith

Iron

Resort

oxide

before fi

ltra

tion

. Abundant

gas

bubb

les

through

wate

r.

Must

y od

or.

12N/

8W-2

6N,M

Adams

Spri

ngs

10-

5-56

2,720

38°51'l6"N,122°U3

l09"

Ad

ams

Spri

ngs

Development

Co.

13N/6W-2X.M

Griz

zly

Spring

10-

7-66

1,360

39°00'05"N,122°29'55"

Grizzly

Medi

cal

Springs

Rich

ards

on Sp

ring

conc

rete

cr

ibbi

ng,

topp

ed by

turb

id v

ith

Iron oxide.

Averill

(192

91),

p. S^

U; 19^7,

p. 22

).

shel

ter

hous

e.

Resort us

e.

Brad

ley

(I9l6c,

p. 21

1).

Crook

(1899, p.

106-107).

Fitch

(1927, p. 23

1-23

2).

Simo

ons

'195M.

Waring (1915, p.

189-190).

Spring Is

sues

th

roug

h or

ific

es In

Av

erll

l (I

929b

, p.

3U

7; 19

l<7,

p.

23).

travertine deposited

on side of

Br

adle

y (I

9l6c

, p. 217).

hill

. Un

used

. Waring (1915, p.

193-1914).

13N/7W-5L.M

10-

'»-66

1,3^0

210

This is an

ar

tifi

cial

geyser fr

om

Sodi

um b

icar

bona

te.

Odor

of

39

°00'

13"N

,12P

°39'

Ul"

Pradley

Mining Co

. a ve

il ab

out

1,500

feet

de

ep.

hydr

ogen su

lfid

e.

Unus

ed.

13N/7W-5X.M

Sulphur

Bank Hot

3-26

-57

1,300

157

Spri

ng Is in Su

lphu

r Ba

nk mi

ne.

Sodi

um b

icar

bona

te.

An er

son

(1936, p. 6U

9-65

1).

39*0

0' 10"

H,1^

>°39'00"

Spri

ngs

Unus

ed.

An er

son

(1890, p. 101-102).

Bora

x Springs

Av ri

ll (I

929b

, p. 35

8-36

5; 19^7,

Brad

ley

Mini

ng Co.

3'<-37)

.dl

ey (I

9l6c

, p. 23

1<-238,

918, p. 63-68).

ker

(1888, p.

251-269^.

Cl rke

(192

't,

p. 197-198).

rhar

t (19>'6,

p. 125-153).

erson

and Whitehead

(1061).

arns an

d others (1937, p. 12

1).

ing

(191

5, p. 19

1-19

3; 19

C5 p. 21

).

Whit

e (1955, p. 117-120).

Whit

e an

d ot

hers

(1963, p.

10

, 50-51).

Whltney

(1865, p. 97-100).

13H

/8W

-6X

,M

39

°00

'29

"N,l

P2

''U7

1ll'

1i}

Sod

a fp

rln

g

lif'

^rn

lti

Div

isio

n

Pea

ches

an

d P

arks

10-

6-66

1,326

Spri

ng is

sues

fr

om man

y po

orly

defined

orif

ices

in

be

ach

sand and vell-defin-d

orif

ices

in bedrock.

Disc

harg

e ia la

rgel

y below

surface

of Cl

ear

Lake

as in

dica

ted

by g

as bubbles

in th

e la

ke.

Unused.____

Ande

rson

(1890, p.

2>45-2!i61.

Averlll

(I92

9b,

p. 3'*9i

19^

Prad

ley

(I9l

6c,

p. 22

3^.

Waring (1

915,

p. 191-193^.

p. 2M .

Page 25: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Loca

tion

num

ber

ll4H

/5W

-31X

,M

39*01'2

0"H

,122'2

6'5

0"

i5ri/

6w-3

P,M

39*W

U"t

l,122'3

0l'

<8"

15N

/6W

-3X

.M

39°1

0'1

2"N

,122°3

0'1

<3"

15H

/7W

-8N

.M

39°0

9'3

6"N

,122°3

9'5

0"

15N

/7W

-8N

.M

39*0

9' 3

6"H

, 12

2*

39

' 50"

15N

/7W

-10J

.H

39*09'3

9"N

,122*36'i<

5"

15N

/8W

-2A

.M

39

°U'O

U"N

,12

2°l

42

'02

"

15N

/10W

-1»L

,M

39'1

0'3

2"N

,122*58'l4

3"

15H

/lOW

-l4L

,M

39*1

0' 3

0"N

,122

*58'

Uo"

15N

/10W

-14L

.M39

*10'3

2"H

,122

*58'1

43"

15N

/10W

-l4L

,M

39

*1

0'3

l'"N

)122

*58'

l4lt

"

15N

/10W

-14P

.M

39*10'3

0"N

,122*58'l4

l"

Dat

e N

ame

of

spri

ng

an

d of

Alt

itude

nvn

fr

or

u*pr

ohfip

T*V

R-

ff^^t^

ti

on

Ab

bo

tt

Min

e 3

-27

-57

2,0

00

Co

nn

exio

n

Sp

rin

g

14-2

8-66

1,7

00

U.S

. B

urea

u L

and

Man

agem

ent

14-2

8-66

1,7

50

U.S

. B

urea

u L

and

Man

agem

ent

Ali

en S

pri

ng

s 1

1-2

1-6

0

1,8

80

14-2

8-66

1,8

80

J.

P.

Conto

u

Hou

gh S

pri

ngs

14-2

8-66

1,5

60

J.

F.

Gar

liep

p

Bart

lett

S

pri

ngs

U-2

9-66

2,1

30

Wil

liam

Mur

phy

Sar

atoga

Spri

ngs

10-

6-6

6

1,6

00

Pea

rsons

Sp

rin

g

Pie

rso

n

Spri

ngs

Cen

ter

Sp

rin

g

Sulp

hur

Sp

rin

g

11-2

2-6

0

1,6

00

Ars

enic

S

pri

ng

11-2

2-6

0

1,6

00

Bla

ck

Sulp

hur

10-

6-6

6

1,6

00

Sp

rin

g

Iron S

pri

ng

10

- 6-6

6

1,6

00

Mat

t C

alla

n

Dis

char

ge

7^

~ P

hy

sical

app

eara

nce

, (g

pm)

f._

\ d

evel

op

men

t,

and

use

LAK

E CO

UN

TY- -

Co

nti

nu

ed

25

79

Sp

rin

g

Issu

es

from

Abbott

M

ine.

<.l

S

pri

ng

se

eps

into

sh

allo

w p

ita

dug

into

so

il.

Dis

char

ge

report

edly

re

liable

. U

nu

sed

.

>10

66

S

pri

ng

is

sues

as

seep

s al

ong

cree

k

chan

nel

. U

nu

sed

.

51

Sp

rin

g Is

sues

from

bed

rock

an

d all

uvia

l co

ver

. W

ater

is

coll

ecte

d

In

rock

an

d m

ort

ar cri

b.

Unuse

d.

<.2

51

W

ater

Is

coll

ecte

d

In ro

ck

and

mo

rtar

cri

b.

Unuse

d.

<.l

56

S

pri

ng

d

isch

arg

es

thro

ug

h at

least

th

ree o

rifi

ces.

Wat

er

is

coll

ecte

d in

tr

avert

ine

cov

ered

ro

ck a

nd m

ort

ar b

ox

.

58

Sp

rin

g is

co

ver

ed

by p

ago

da-

lik

e

shelt

er.

W

ater

Is

pip

ed to

bott

ling

wor

ks

and

to dri

nkin

g

1 S

pri

ng

s are

co

ver

ed b

y ro

ck

and

tim

ber

sh

elt

ers

. R

esort

u

se.

>1

61

.1

61

Wat

er t

ype

and

rela

ted

rem

arks

Sodi

um c

hlo

ride.

Sodi

um c

hlo

rid

e.

Whi

te cr

yst

alin

e pre

cip

itate

co

vers

su

rfac

e of

pit

. W

ater

ta

stes

bit

ter

or

met

alli

c,

and

has

pung

ent

odor

. V

ery

smal

l am

ount

of

non­

fl

amm

able

gas

.

Sodi

um c

hlo

rid

e.

Mag

nesi

um b

icar

bonat

e.

Mag

nesi

um b

icar

bo

nat

e.

Tas

tes

lik

e

carb

onat

ed w

ater

.

Cal

cium

bic

arb

on

ate.

T

aste

s li

ke

carb

onat

ed w

ater

.

Mag

nesi

um b

icar

bonat

e.

Tas

tes

lik

e ca

rbon

ated

wat

er.

Mag

nesi

um b

icar

bo

nat

e.

Sm

all

amou

nt of

gas

bubb

les

into

sp

ring

wit

h od

or

of

hydr

ogen

su

lfid

p.

Ref

eren

ces

Bec

ker

(188

8, p

. 36

7-36

8).

Bra

dley

(1

918,

p

. 53

- 51*

).

Whi

te a

nd o

ther

s (1

963,

p

. 50

-51)

.

Aver

ill

(192

9^,

p.

^6;

19^7

, p.

23

).

Bra

dley

(I

9l6

c,

p.

217)

W

arin

g (1

915,

p.

29

7-29

8).

And

erso

n (1

890,

p.

77

-78

).

Av

eril

l (I

929b

, p.

3Mt;

19^7

, p

. 22).

B

radl

ey

(I9

l6c,

p.

211-

212)

. C

rook

(1

899,

P

. 11

1).

War

ing

(191

5,

p.

198-

199)

.

Aver

ill

(I92

9b,

p.

3U8;

19

U7,

p

. 23

).

Bra

dley

(I

9l6

c, p

. 22

0).

Cro

ok

(189

9,

p.

Il47

-l"»

8).

War

ing

(191

5,

p.

197-

198)

.

And

erso

n (1

890,

p.

91-9

>»).

Aver

ill

(I929b,

p.

S^Sj

W

»7,

p.

22

).

Bra

dley

(I

9l6

c,

p.

212-

215)

.

Fit

ch

(192

7,

p.

237-

238)

. W

arin

g (1

915,

p.

200-2

01).

And

erso

n (1

890,

p.

220-

221,

2l

»2-2

>»3)

. A

veri

ll,

(192

9b,

p.

3U8-

3U9;

19

1,7,

p. 2

B

radl

ey

(I9l6

c,

p.

22

1-2

22

).

Fit

ch

(192

7,

p.

?65-2

66).

C

udde

(1

962,

p.

28U

).W

arin

g (1

915,

p

. 17

9-18

0).

Page 26: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Location number

15N/10W-5B.M

39°11'26"H,122°59'28"

15N/

10W-

5E.M

39

"11'

2U"H

, 12

2*59

' ?6

"

l6tl

/10W

-lM,

M

17N/

8w-2

8B,M

39

'18'

07"N

,122

'!<5

'59"

17V9W-21F.M

39°l

8'52

"N,1

22°5

2'U8

"

17N/

9W-3

6B.M

39'17'26"N,122'U9'l6"

17N/9W-36B.M

39°17'25"N,122°U9'lU"

17N/9W-36X,M

39'16'30"N,122'U9'00"

18N/10W-15

L.M

39*2

tt'l

t8"N

,l22

'58'

36"

18N/10W-15M.M

39'2

lt'U

6"N,

l22'

58'i

»i"

Date

Na

me of

spring a

nd

of

Alti

tude

owner

or us

er

obse

rva-

(f

eet)

tion

'

Witt

er Spring

10-

6-66

1,520

Witter Medical

Pari

ngs

Fran

k Le

dfor

d

Humin?bird Sprimj

10-

6-66

1,515

Fran

k Le

dfor

d

k- 29-66

2,630

U.C. Fo

rest

Se

rvic

e

Fir

Root

Sp

ring

2-

7-

6l

U.TOO

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

Para

morf

Springs

J. J.

Bosch

and

Free

r Eu

rk

2- 6-

61

2,12

5 J.J. Bosch

and

Free

r Burk

Crab

tree

Ho

t Springs

U-29

-66

1,27

5 U.S. Fo

rest

Se

rvic

e

U-29

-66

1,275

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

Madrone

Spri

ng

U-29

-66

2,500

U.S. Forest Service

Soda

Sp

ring

11

-17-

60

1,73

0 No

rton

So

da S

prin

g U.

S. Forest Service

Sulp

hur

Spri

ng

11-1

7-60

1,

800

U.S. Forest Se

rvic

e

Disc

harg

e J*"

" Ph

ysic

al a

ppearance,

(gpm

) (*f\

deve

lopm

ent,

an

d us

e

LAKE

CO

UBTY

--Co

ntln

ued

0.5

6l

Spring a

rea

conc

eale

d.

Owner

repo

rts

conc

rete

-lin

ed tu

nnel

to

spri

ng.

Wate

r is piped

to bo

ttli

ng p

lant

. Medicinal

use.

ml. 2

58

Spri

ng is co

vere

d by

co

ncre

te block

shel

ter.

Water

is pi

ped

Into bottling

work

s.

Seas

onal

variation

of fl

ow

repo

rted

. Pu

blic

supply an

d medicinal

use.

m.8

62

Spri

ng Is co

vere

d an

d co

ncea

led.

Wat»r

Is pl

p"d

to co

ncr»

t» ta

nk.

Publ

ic supply u

se.

10

into ro

ck basin

along

edge of

cr

eek.

Unused.

1*6

Domestic use.

>10

105

Spri

ng Is

sues

fr

om man

y orifices an

d cr

acks

in

bedrock along

rive

r.

Unus

ed.

60

Spri

ng is

sues

in

cr

eek

channel.

Loca

tion

in

creek

indi

cate

d by

bu

bbli

ng g

as.

m6.0

53

Sp

ring

is covered

and

conc

eale

d.

Water

is pi

ped

to roadside.

Publ

ic

supp

ly us

e.

6k

Spri

ng Is re

port

edly

covered

by r

oad-

fill

. Pi

ped

to edge of

road.

Unus

ed.

.05

6k

Spring issues fr

om o

rifi

ces

and

crac

ks

In t

rave

rtin

e deposited on

bedrock,

Water

type

an

d re

late

d remarks

Sodium bic

arbo

nate

. Ta

stes

like

carb

onated water.

Calc

ium

bica

rbon

ate.

5

Calcium

bica

rbon

ate.

Calcium

bica

rbon

ate.

Tast

es carbonated.

Nonflammable

gas

discharges with wa

ter.

Trav

erti

ne an

d Iron ox

ide

deposited

In ba

sin.

Calcium bi

carb

onat

e.

Sodi

un b

icar

bona

te.

Weak od

or of

hy

drog

en su

lfid

e.

Travertine

stained with ir

on ox

ide

deposited

on ro

cks

abov

e spring.

Oas

bubbles

with

wat

er.

Calcium

bica

rbon

ate.

Calc

ium bi

carb

onat

e.

Sodiun bicarbonate.

Sodi

un bic

arbo

nate

ch

lori

de.

References

Ande

rson

(1890, p. 26

5-26

6).

Averlll

(I92

9b,

p. 350; 13>»7, p. 8l»).

Brad

ley

(19160,

p. 22

3-22

U).

Croo

k (1899, P. IT*- 175).

Gudd

e (1962, p. 3U8).

Waring (1915, p.

17

7-17

9).

Bradley

(I9l

6c,

p. ?23-22l»).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p. 203).

Averlll

(I92

9b,

p. 3U6).

Bradley

(l9l6c,

p. 21

7).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p.

10

6-10

7; 1965,

p. 81

) White

and

others (1

963,

p. U8

-69)

.

Waring (1915, p.

80U).

Page 27: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Location n

umbe

rHa

me of

spring and

owner

or u

ser

Date

of

obse

rva­

tion

Alti

tude

(f

eet)

Disc

harg

e (gpm)

Tempera-

Pnys

ical

app

eara

nce,

development, an

d ua

eWa

ter

type and

re

late

d re

mark

sReferences

LAKE c

uUhr

f --Continued

1BH/10W-15M.M

39*2

U'U6

"U,1

2S'5

8'l4

ln

U.S.

Fo

rest

Service

U-30

-66

1,80

0 mX

>.7

6U

Spring I

ssue

s from orifices

and

cracks

in t

ravertine

mantle o

n be

droc

k an

d from see

ps i

n al

luvi

um.

Umued.

Sodi

um bic

arbo

nate

. La

rge

deposits

of t

ravertine, stained vl

th I

ron

oxid

e.

Gas,

in

par

t flamable,

issues v

lth

wate

r.

185/10W-22C,M

Logan Sp

ring

U-30-66

1,950

m>1.5

39*2U'23"»,122*5fl'81"

Utg-

ro

reBt

Ser

vice

53

Spring i

s in

a c

oncrete

crib wit

h plank

cove

r.

Water

is p

iped to

road

side

. Public supply u

ae.

Calcium bi

carb

onat

e.

1BH/10W-33Q.M

Violet Spring

U-3O

-66

3,37

5 m6

.0

U.S. Forest S

ervice

50

Spring i

s co

vere

d, water

is p

iped to

road

side

. Pu

blic

supply

uae.

Calcium ma

gnes

ium bi

carb

onat

e.

MARI

H CO

UHTY

m/6w

-3ic

,M37'53'57"»,12S

*3'4'l6"

Cali

forn

ia D

ivision

Beac

hes

and

Park

s

5-13

-65

360

51

Spring i

ssue

s as

se

eps

into c

reek

channel.

Unused.

Calcium ma

gnes

ium

bica

rbon

ate.

UI/7W-10X,M

5-13

-65

7UO

37'5

7'38

"N,1

2S'3

7'U8

Marln

Muni

cipa

l Wa

ter

District

$8

Spri

ng issues from joi

nts

in r

ock

exposed

in r

oad

cut.

Part o

f di

scha

rge

is co

llec

ted

in c

oncrete

weir b

ox a

nd p

iped t

o ro

adsi

de.

Public s

uppl

y uae.

Magn

esiu

m bicarbonate.

1JI/

7W-8

6D,M

37

*5U'

UO"H

,128

*36'

Ul"

1M/7V- 3UX.M

37'53'09"»,12S'37'>43"

2n/8

W-10

Q,H

81»/

8W-l

UQ,M

SS'OO'Us^.lSS'Us'SO"

2H/1

0W-5

L.M

Rock

Spr

ings

5-

13-65

1,960

B2.5

Marln Mu

nici

pal Wa

ter

District

Rocky

Point

Springs

6-16-65

Sea

2 Ro

cky

Point

Hot

level

Sulp

hur

Springs

Cali

forn

ia D

ivision

Beac

hes

and

Park

s

Deadnans S

prin

gs

5-1U

-65

300

Dead

Man

Spr

ings

Ca

lifo

rnia

Division

Beac

hes

and

Park

s

Crys

tal

Spri

ng

5-13-65

2>*0

n>10

California Di

visi

on

Beac

hes

and

Park

s

5-1U-65

60

25

U.S. National P

ark

Service

56

Spri

ng I

ssue

s fr

om joi

nts

in b

edro

ck.

Water

is co

llec

ted

in c

oncrete we

ir

box

and piped

to f

ount

ain.

Pu

blic

supply u

ae.

90

Spri

ng is

sues

through b

each s

and

and

is

exposed on

ly d

uring

minu

s ti

des.

Spring a

rea

is co

vere

d by l

ands

lide

. Un

used

.

53

Springs

seep

int

o concrete w

eirs in

channel.

Water

is t

reated a

nd

deli

vere

d to

par

k ar

ea.

Seasonal

vari

atio

n in

dis

char

ge r

epor

ted.

Pu

blic

supply u

se.

5*4

Spri

ng area

cove

red

by da

nse

growth o

f poison o

ak.

Small

seasonal v

aria

tion

in f

low

repo

rted

. Public su

pply

use

.

66

Spri

ng i

ssue

s from d

une

sand a

nd s

ilt-

st

one

along

cree

k ch

anne

l.

Unus

ed.

Calcium ma

gnes

ium

bicarbonate.

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Gas, partly

Brad

ley

(19l6d,

p. 250).

hydrogen su

lfid

e, discharges

Laiz

ure

(l926a,

p. 32

1).

with wat

er.

Sulf

ur d

epos

ited

Lavs on

(191

U).

on r

ocks

and

sand.

Stea

rns

and

othe

rs (1

937,

p.

123)-

Waring (1

915,

p.

8o-8l; 1965,

p. Si

).

Calcium ma

gnes

ium bi

carb

onat

e.

Magn

esiu

m ca

lciu

m bicarbonate.

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Salt d

eriv

ed

from

wln

dbor

ne o

cean s

pray

.

38'02'10"»

)122*56

188"

W. T. H

all

5-1*4-65

120

<.l

Spring i

ssue

s fr

om contact o

f sand

and

silt

ston

c, h

igh

on b

luff.

Water

is p

iped t

o ta

nk.

Domestic u

ae.

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Page 28: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Location n

umber

Haas

of

spri

ng and

owner

or use

r

Date of

obse

rva­

tion

Alti

tude

(f

eet)

Disc

harg

e (SP»)

(TPh

ysic

al app

eara

nce,

development, an

d us

eWa

ter

type a

nd

rela

ted

rema

rks

References

MEND

OciN

O co

uim

r

12H/

13W-

UP,M

38*5

11'I

t8"»

1121

''l8

137"

Ma

illi

ard

Ranc

h9-30-6

6 1,680

>SSpring i

s co

vere

d.

Water

is p

iped t

o storage

tank

s, then to

buildings.

Domestic a

nd st

ock

use.

Calc

ium ma

gnes

ium bi

carb

onat

e.

12H/13W-UQ,M

Or

nbau

n Sp

ring

s 38*5l»

1l»l"»,121*l8

122"

Ma

illi

ard

Ranc

h9-

30-6

6 1,

560

<.l

6l

Spri

ng I

ssues

into covered

concrete

crib.

Slig

ht v

aria

tion

In

flow

repo

rted

. Resort u

se.

Calc

ium bi

carb

onat

e.

Iron o

xide

precipitate

in sp

ring

pool

and

susp

ende

d In

water.

Smal

l amount o

f nonflammable g

as,

slightly mus

ty o

dor.

Aver

ill

(l989c,

p. l»61»).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p. 170).

12H

/15W

-270

,M

Hot

Spr

ing

38*5

2'38

"H,1

23*3

0'33

" P

oint

Are

na H

otS

prin

gs

Hol

low

Tre

e Lu

mbe

r C

o.

10-12-66

300

5Spring I

ssues

from joi

nts

or o

rifices

in r

ock

into r

ock

and

mort

ar t

ub.

Unus

ed.

Sodium bic

arbo

nate

ca

rbon

ate.

Some h

ydrogen

sulf

lde

bubb

les

obse

rved

.

Jennlngs (1

968,

p.

6l).

Stea

rns

and

others (1

937,

p.

121).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p.

8a-83j 19

65,

p. 21

>.

12»/

17W

-2J,

M

10-1

1-66

38

*55'

56"»

,123

*l»2

<26"

C

alif

orni

a D

ivis

ion

of H

ighw

ays

120

356

Spring i

s co

vere

d.

Water

is p

iped t

o ro

adsi

de.

Public supply u

se.

Sodiun c

hlor

ide.

or

gani

c de

bris

.Tu

rbid

wit

h

lli»/15W-19G

,M39*03'31"N,1

23*2

6'39

" D. H. Va

n Za

ndt

10-12-66

300

ml.5

60

Spring i

ssue

s In

to c

oncrete

crib

covered

with g

alvanized metal an

d planks;

piped

to s

torage t

anks

an

d pumped i

nto pressure system.

Reliable

disc

harg

e re

port

ed.

Dome

stic

and

st

ock

use.

Sodium c

alcium bic

arbo

nate

.

Vichy

Springs

39*b9'56"H,i

23*0

9'22

" Doolins

Uklah

Vichy

Spri

ngs

Arno

ld E

rlks

on

10-

7-66

800

85

Spri

ng I

ssue

s fr

om many

orifices in

ro

ck.

Water

is co

llec

ted

in r

ock

and mortar crib a

nd piped t

o baths.

Resort u

se.

Sodium bic

arbo

nate

. Travertine

and

iron o

xide d

epos

ited

on

rock

. Wa

ter ha

s we

ak o

dor

of

petroleum.

Some c

arbo

n di

oxid

e bubbles

with w

ater.

Ande

rson

(1

890,

p.

257-

259)

. Av

eril

l (I989c,

p. b&t).

Croo

k (1

899,

p.

17

1-17

2).

Lcvell (1

916,

p.

U8

2-l»

23).

St

earn

s an

d ot

hers

(1

937,

p.

121).

Waring (

1915

, p.

17

1-17

3; 1965,

p. 81).

i6n/

iiiw-

2>»F

,M39

*13'

52"N, 123

*21 '

57"

Orrs

Spr

ings

(O

rr's

Min

eral

Springs) (

Orrs

Hot

Spri

ngs)

Cold

Sulphur

Spring

10-

7-66

9>«>

0

6U

Spring i

s covered

by s

helt

er.

Resort u

se.

L,M

Hot

Spring

39"13'

l»5"",123*21

151"

Alfred Weg

er10-

7-66

960

m3.0

10

U Spring d

isch

arge

s through ve

rtic

alpipe se

t in

spr

ing

orifices in

cree

k be

d.

Resort u

se.

Sodium bic

arbo

nate

. We

ak o

dor

of

hydrogen su

lfld

e.

Gas

bubbles

obse

rved

. Wh

ite

sulfur

precipitated i

n spring.

Aver

ill

(198

9C,

p. !»

6U)

. Gu

dde

(196

2, p. 218).

Lowe

ll (1

916,

p.

U23-MO.

Stea

rns

and

others (1

937,

p. 121).

Waring (1

915,

p. 83i

1965,

p. SI

).

171!/17W-m,M

9-30

-66

39*20'00"»,123*l«7'10"

California D

ivis

ion

Beac

hes

and Parks

3UO

10

53

Spri

ng i

ssue

s from s

eeps

along

cree

k ch

anne

l.

Eart

hen dan

Impounds

water, w

hich i

s piped

to c

anp

area

. Di

scha

rge reportedly varies

seas

onal

ly.

Publ

ic su

pply

use

.

Sodlua c

hlor

ide.

Salt p

roba

bly

from vln

dbor

ne o

cean

spray.

l8n/

13»-

9E,M

Gas

Spring

Muir S

prings

Henry Karma, J

r.

10-

7-66

1,37

067

Sp

ring

s se

ep t

hrough s

oil

at l

ow pla

ces

in f

ield

. Un

used

.Sodlua c

hlor

ide.

So

me g

as b

ubbl

es

out wi

th the

water.

Averill

(I98

9c,

p. U

cl)

Waring (

19QL

5, p

. 859).

Page 29: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Loca

tion n

umber

2UI/15W-1R.M

39'Ul'lt5"N,123'86'U6"

2U»/

15W-

19M,

M 39

"39'

25"N

,123

°35'

15"

23N/

15W-

19L,

M 39

'U9'

3V'N

,i23*3i4'it8"

Date

Name

of

spring e

nd

of

Altitude

owne

r or u

ser

obse

rva-

(f

eet)

ti

on

Sulp

hur

Spri

ng

9-29-66

1,75

0 0. L. Pinches

Mud

Springs

9-29

-66

2,010

(Jac

kson

Valley

Hud

Spri

ngs)

Br

ansc

omb

Ente

rpri

ses

9-28-66

l,Uo

o California D

ivision

of Highways

Disc

harg

e "^

fg*"

Physical a

ppearance,

(gpm

) (*

r)

development, an

d us

e

MEMD

OdBO

COUNTY Con

tinu

ed

50

70

Spri

ngs

issu

e from man

y orifices in

rock.

Reliable d

isch

arge

rep

orte

d.

Stock us

e.

Bo

Spri

ngs

issu

e from c

ones

of precipi­

tated

carb

onat

e or

bic

arbo

nate

mud.

Care

take

r reports

that t

emperature

varies from abo

ut 60

* to

10

0'F,

se

ason

ally

. Unused.

Wate

r ty

pe a

nd

rela

ted

rema

rk!

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Sm

all am

ount

of

flam

mabl

e ga

s is

sues

wit

h wa

ter.

Odor o

f hy

drog

en s

ulfl

de n

oted

.

Sodium bicarbonate.

Abundant

carb

on d

ioxide b

ubbles t

hrough

mud

in springs.

References

Wari

ng (1

915,

p. 25

9).

Waring (1

915,

p.

17

6-17

7).

Whit

e an

d ot

hers

(1

963,

P.

8-lt

9).

ra.5

56

Tw

o springs, ab

out

15 feet a

part

, is

sue

Magn

esiu

m bicarbonate,

as se

eps

into ch

anne

ls.

Variable b

ut

dependable fl

ow r

epor

ted.

Un

used

.

NAPA

COUNTY

5N/U

w-17

C,M

38°17'Ol<"N,122

-19'

l'3"

6N/3W-19X.M

38'2

0150"

H,12

2'l'

t'06

"

6H/U

W-2N

,M38*23'23"N,1

22°l

6'39

"

6H/I»W-25E

,M

38*80'20"N,122°15'33"

6N/5W-1L.M

38°2

3'I»

9"N,

122"

22'°

0"

7N/3

W-6E

.M

38'2

9'OV

'N, 12

2'lU

' 29"

7S/6W-2D.M

38 °29' 26"N, 022*29'

»2n

Cong

ress

Spring

5- 6-

65

160

F. A. St

earn

s

5-11

-65

><50

Pete I

mboden

Napa

Soda

Spri

ngs

5- 6-

65-

700

Jacksons N

ape

Soda

Sp

ring

s Al

Nas

ser

Rapa

Vichy S

prings

5- 6-

65

80

Lepo

ri Vichy Springs

M. E.

Harris

5- 6-65

150

California S

tate

Veterans H

one

5- 7-65

TOO

California D

ivision

of Highways

Whit

e Su

lphu

r Springs

5-11

-65

UOO

Original W

hite

0.5

6)4

Spring i

ssues

into c

oncrete

crib

covered

with sh

eet

meta

l.

Water

discharges th

roug

h pi

pe onto

grou

nd.

Unused.

ni>.3

Publ

ic fa

cili

ty,

dome

stic

, an

d st

ock

use.

m.2

6l

Spri

ng i

ssue

s fr

om orifices

in b

ed­

rock a

nd i

s piped to nas

oner

y fo

unta

in.

Reportedly,

no

vari

atio

n in

dis

char

ge.

Unused.

76

Water

rise

s in

cemented

basin

in -

springhouse.

Spring was

dev

elop

ed

by d

rill

ing.

Water

is p

umpe

d to

swiiming p

ool.

Re

sort

use.

59

Spring i

ssues

from all

uviu

m co

vere

d by plank s

helt

er.

Wate

r discharges

into c

hannel.

Irrigation u

se.

20

58

Spring a

rea

is along hi

ghwa

y road c

ut;

water

issues from joints

in r

ock.

Unused.

mg.O

96

Springs

issu

e from joi

nts

and

orif

ices

in

sa

ndst

one;

water

is co

llec

ted

in

Sodium chl

orid

e.

Wate

r ta

stes

ca

rbon

ated

. Some travertine

and

iron

oxi

de on g

round.

Sodium c

alci

um bic

arbo

nate

.

Magn

esiu

m ca

lciu

m bicarbonate.

Water

tastes ca

rbon

ated

. Nonfla

mmab

le ga

s bubbles

note

d.

Larg

e deposit

of i

ron

oxid

e.

Weak o

dor

of hyd

roge

n su

lfid

e.

Calc

ium ma

gnes

ium

bicarbonate.

Magn

esiu

m bi

carb

onat

e.

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Wh

ite

sulfur

prec

ipit

ates

from wat

er.

Odor

Brad

ley

(I9l6e,

p. 278).

Waring (1

915,

p.

15

6, 385).

Ande

rson

(1

890,

p.

20

1-20

7).

Brad

ley

(I9l

6e,

p. 27

8-27

9).

Davl

s (1

9U8,

p. 169).

Fitch

(192

7, p.

25

7-25

8).

Peale

(188

6, p. 20

7).

Waring (1

915,

p.

15

5-15

6).

Averill

(I92

9d,

p. 22

U) .

Brad

ley

(I9l

6e,

p. 280).

Fitch

(192

7, p.

27

2).

Kunk

el a

nd U

pson

(i

960,

p. 110).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p. 255).

Waring (

1915

, p. 356).

Ande

rson

(1

890,

p. 26

3-26

U) .

Aver

ill

(I929d,

p. 22lt).

Sulp

hur

Spri

ngs

Call

forn

ia-N

evad

a Me

thod

ist

Camp

s, In

c.

concrete weirs a

nd piped t

o co

ncre

te

bathing

tub.

Resort u

se.

of h

ydrogen

sulfide

note

d.Br

adle

y (I9l6e,

p. 28

0-28

1).

Peale

(188

6, p. 20

9).

Waring (1

915,

p.

Page 30: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Loca

tion

num

ber

MUM o

f sp

ring

and

owne

r or

uic

r

Date

of

obse

rva­

ti

on

Alti

tude

(ftet)

Discharge

(8P»

)

Temp

era­

ture

Cr)

Phys

ical

app

eara

nce,

de

velo

pmen

t, and use

Water

type

and

rsla

ted

remark*

Refe

renc

e*

BAPA

CO

UH

TY C

ontln

ued

6H/i

*-25

0,M

36'31'07"H,1

22'15'35"

Itapa Rock Soda Spring*

5- 6

-6?

Prlerti

Soda

Spr

ings

Ravenwood Realty C

o.

1,10

0 r22

79

Spring*

liiut

into

bottom of pool

behind r

ock and nortar vtl

r.

Unus

ed.

Magnesium bi

carb

onat

e.

Tastss

like

carbonated

wate

r, a

bundant

gai

obse

rved

. La

rge

trav

erti

ns

terrace

Is s

talnsd wit

h Ir

on

oxid

e.

Averlll

(192

94,

p. Z

&).

Brad

ley

(19l

6e,

p. 281).

Stearns and others (

1937,

p. 123).

Waring (

1915,

p. 1*

1| 19

65,

p. 22).

8H/5

W-I»

B,M

Martin S

pring

38*3U'51

BII,188*25

I11B

Martins

Spring

Pacific Un

ion

College

5- 7

-65

1,65

058

Spring I

ssue

* fron s

andy

gra

vel

lying

on vol

cani

c ro

ck.

Water

is

Impo

unde

d be

hind

n s

nail weir and

disc

harg

ed through pip

e to

gro

und.

Un

used

.

Sodium potaitium bicarbonate.

(far

ing

(1915, p

. 35

7).

ffl»

/6w-

13K,

M Crystal Spring

5-11

-65

38*3

2'33

"»,1

28*a

8'82

" St

. Helena Sanitarium

and Ho

spit

al

580

50

fat

Spri

ng area

cove

red.

Water

it piped

to Urge c

oncrete tank for

dis

tri­

bution.

Publ

ic s

upply an

d Ir

riga

­ tion us*

.

Sodium oaltium bicarbonets.

Waring (

1915

, p. 3

57).

Bt(/6w-i7Q,M

5-12-65

l,io

o 38

'32

123"H,122'32

IU9"

Ca

lifo

rnia

Div

iiio

n Be

ache

s and

Park

*

58

Spri

ng I

ssue

s fr

om vol

cani

c ro

ck.

Unus

ed.

Calcium mtgnsiium bicarbonate.

9Jf/

5W-1

2A,M

Walter S

prings

5- 7

-65

1,01

038

*39'

lfcHll

»122

*21l26

" Walter*

Mine

ral

Spring*

Mabe

l Wise

ml.5

66

Water

disc

harg

es f

rom pip* i

n pa

goda

- Magnesium bi

carb

onat

e.

Small

Averill

(190

9d( p.

885).

like

spr

lngh

ou**

. Resort us*

. amount o

f tr

aver

tin*

dep

ot lt

*dr

Wari

ng (

1915

, p. 159).

contain* a

bundant

iron o

xld*.

Larg*

quantity o

f gat

dischargs*

with

water.

9H/6W-1M.M

Aetna

Springs

38'39'29"Il,

iaa'28

lW»"

Aetna

Spring

5- 7

-65

760

71

Spring l

i cribbed and

suna

ount

ed by n

smal

l pa

viUi

on.

Water

disc

harg

es

onto

gro

und.

Un

used

.

Sodium bicarbonate.

Iron odd

* pr

ecipit

ated

In

spring c

hann

el.

9»/6w-»,M

Sulp

hur Sp

ring

38'39'08

HH,122*29'00"

0. B.

Rei

bel

5- 7

-65

780

91

Spri

ng iss

ues

fron old min

e sh

aft.

Un

used

.So

dium

bic

arbo

nate

.

Andersen (

1890

, p. 6

?-71).

Beck

er (

1888

, p. 3

71).

Wari

ng (

1915

, p. 1

56-159, #9)

1965,

p. 8

8).

White

and others (

1963.

p. 50

-51)

. Ya

tei and Hllpert

(19«6, p

. S5

*-e6

0).

9K/6

W-31

M,M

Pach

etea

u's

Calistoga

10-13-66

r>35O

520

38'3't'56"Il,122*3

|t'86"

Hot

Springs

J. P

. Lambreeht

and

W. L.

roo

t

210

Dril

led we

ll,

152 ftet d

eep.

Re

sort

use.

Sodium chl

orid

e.

Silica deposits

in pip

es.

Much g

as,

larg

ely

steam, a

cccmpaniee w

ater f

rom

grou

nd.

Weak odor of

hydrogen

sulfld

e.

Steam temperature 21

kf.

Alien and Day

(192

7,An

ders

on (

1890,

p. 11

Croo

k (I

fi99

, p.

12

5-12

6).

Fitch

(192

7, p

. 2*

5-e»

»7).

Ptal

t (1886, p

. 20

3).

Stearns

and

othe

rs (1

937,

P.

123).

Wari

ng (

1915,

p. 10

8-10

9; 19

65,

p. 2

2).

Ujr/

5W-l

B,M

One-shot M

inin

g Co.

10-

*-66

2,

000

38*5

0'I6

"]«,

128'

>21

1lt0"

Joe

Mits

tmEr

toSp

ring

developed i

n me

rcur

y mi

ne

tunnel.

Water

is d

elivered through

650 foot pipeline.

Dome

stic

and

indu

stri

al use

.

Magnesium

sttl

fate

.

1UI/5W-1H.M

One-shot Mining

Co.

10-

k-66

1,820

50

38*5

0100

lt»,1

22*2

1'2«

»"

Joe

Mtttuaoto

72

Spri

ng i

ssue

s from s

ingl

e orifice

at

back

of

short

tun

nel-

like

ent

ry

into s

ands

tone

. Unused.

Bodl

om oagBcsiam chloride

bica

rbon

ate.

Ab

unda

nt i

ron-

stained

carbonate in

spr

ing

chan

nel.

Tastes l

ike carbonated

soda water.

Backer (

1688,

p. 2

82).

Backer (

10BB,

p. 2

02).

Brad

ley

(I9l

6e,

p. 28

8; 19

18,

p. 8

6-87

).

Page 31: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Location n

umber

32N/6V-lliX,M

l»0*

38'l

lt"N

,l?2'31'22"

32N/

6W-3

2X.M

32N/7W-12X.M

Uo*39'00"N, 122*36' 30"

33N/

7W-3

'OC

>M

liO*

UO'1

2"«,

122*

38'l

»U"

35N/Uw-lUR,M

Uo*52'5''"N,122°l6'56"

35N/6W-3K.M

UO*5'»'

1'9"

N,12

2*31

'51»"

37N/

1W-2

6J.M

Ul

*02'

03"N

,121

*55'

1»7"

3T»/

1W-2

6J,M

Ul

'02'

03"N

,121

*55'

1'7n

37N/W-360,M

Ul*01'20"N,1

21*5

5'07

"

37»/5W-2l»X,

M l*

l*02

'ltO

"H,1

22*2

3'37

"

37N/5W-25C.M

Ul°02'38"N, 12

2*23

'35"

37N/5W-25C

.M

1»1*

02'3

9"N, 122

*23'

3U"

38N/1W-110

,M

Ul*10'02"N

,121

*56'

22"

Wane

of

spri

ng a

nd

owner

or u

ser

Date

of

Altitude

Dlsc

h ob

serv

a-

(fee

t)

(gp

tlon

»rge

aVer

*~

Physical a

ppearance,

Wate

r n)

, ,_f

development, an

d us

e re

late

SHASTA COUNTY

dTe^ks

» ~

U-lU-62

2,03

5 mO

.3

Unused.

Calciu

m ma

gnes

ium

bicarbonate.

California D

ivision

of H

ighways

Salt

Springs

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

U.S. Fo

rest

Ser

vice

Hunt

Hot

Spring

Kosk

Cr

eek

Hot

Spri

ngs

F. E.

Ra

yner

, Jr

.

Big

Bend

Hot

Spr

ings

Mrs. Martha E

. Lofton

Shll

oah Mineral

Spri

ngs

California D

ivision

of Hig

hway

s

California D

ivision

of Highways

Star

City S

prin

g Star City M

inin

g Co.

9-21-65

1,300

o2.0

62

Water

is p

iped fr

on spr

ing

to r

ock

Calclu

n sodium bic

arbo

nate

. an

d mo

rtar

font

in r

oadside

rest

ar

ea.

Publ

ic supply u

se.

u- 15

-62

.5

Unused.

Calc

lun

bicarbonate.

9-21

-65

1,32

5 >5

68

Spring Issues from o

rifi

ce In

Sodi

um c

hlor

ide,

travertine c

one

on g

reenstone.

Unused.

Tastes sa

lty.

Albers (1

96U,

p. 18-27, pi

. 1).

White

and

othe

rs (1963, p.

38-39, 58).

9-20-6?

1,60

0 5

56

Spri

ng Issues as se

eps

In a

nd a

long

Calc

ium

bica

rbon

ate,

cr

eek.

Unused.

9-20-65

3,87

5 n.l

><9

Spri

ng Issues fr

on eroded place

on

Calc

ium

sodi

um b

icarbonate,

moun

tain

side

; water

Is im

poun

ded

by e

arth

en d

an.

Disc

harg

e reportedly varies

seas

onal

ly.

Publ

ic s

uppl

y use.

9-13-65

l,6U

o 1

136

Spring issues fr

on orifices

or j

oint

s Sodium l

ulfa

te.

Bone b

ubbles

Logan

(I92

6a,

p. 19

9).

in r

ock.

Reportedly l

ittle

rise

with wa

ter)

odor o

f St

earn

s an

d others (1

937,

p. 119).

vari

atio

n In

flow.

Unused.

hydrogen s

ulfide n

oted.

Wari

ng (1

919,

p. 11

6-11

7) 19

65,

p. 30

)

9-13-65

1,61<0

1 10

5 Sp

ring

issues

fron

orifices

or j

oint

s So

dium

sul

fate

. Oa

t bubbles

thro

ugh

in g

reenish

rock i

n bottom of

pool

; od

or o

f hy

drog

en su

lfid

e co

ncre

te t

ub.

Resort u

se.

noted.

9-13-65

1,680

>10

180

Spri

ng I

ssue

s Into b

ottom of pit

dug

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Urge Mount o

f Brown

(I9l

6a,

p. 80

8),

into

terrace g

ravel an

d cr

ibbe

d ga

t bubbles

thro

ugh

pit.

Wat

er

IiOffaa

(l92

6a,

p. 19

9).

with

planks.

Water

flow

s th

roug

h tastes su

lfur

oui

and

salt

y.

Bt«a

rns

and

othe

rs (1

937,

P>

119).

old

bath

hous

e an

d down b

ank

to

Wari

ng (

1919

, p.

11

5-11

6) 19

69,

P. 90

) ri

ver.

Unused.

9-17

-65

1,800

Unused.

Oudd*

(196

2, p

. 29

2),

9-17

-65

1,68

0 75

56

Spring I

ssues

as se

eps

fron all

uviu

m.

Magn

esiu

m bi

carb

onat

e.

Unused.

9-17

-65

1,70

0 1

59

Spr^lssue^^^^

*?%£??& ££**&

on d

isch

arge

pip

e.

9-l!

»-65

5,320

>10

38

Spring I

ssue

s fron channel I

n al

luvi

um

Calc

ium bi

carb

onat

e,

on I

gneous r

ock.

Un

used

.

Page 32: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Location n

umbe

r

38H/

l*-8

l!,M

Ul

'09'

W»"l

l,12

2*21

133"

38l»

/UW-

12E,

M Ul*10'07"n

,122

*17'

00"

3811/1*- 15J,M

Ul*o8'59"n

,l22

*lB'

2l"

38K/lw-l6T,K

Ul'0

9'U5

"N,1

22*1

9'li

5"

Date

Ifam

e of

spr

ing an

d of

Alti

tude

ow

ner

or user

obse

rve-

(f

eet)

tion

Sulphur

Springs

9-17-65

2,560

U.S. Forest S

ervi

ce

Castle Cr

ag S

prin

g 7-20-6U

2,150

Lowe

r So

da S

pring

Hlbb

s So

da S

pring

Berry Ho

ldin

g Co.

Castle R

ock

Spri

ngs

7-20-6U

2,000

Soda S

prin

gs

California D

ivision

Beaches

and Parks

Disc

harg

e "t^f"*

Phys

ical

app

eara

nce,

(gpm)

(°r)

development, an

d us

eWa

ter

type a

nd

related

rema

rks

References

SHAS

TA C

OUNTY Con

tinu

ed

0.1

53

Spri

ng I

ssue

s from man

y openings in

granitic r

ock

into w

eir

box.

Un

used

.

20

51

Spri

ng Issues t

hrou

gh o

rifices

in

travertine o

n cr

eek

terr

ace.

Re

sort

use

.

<.l

58

Spri

ng i

s co

vere

d; w

ater d

ischarges

from

pipe

In f

ount

ain.

Decorative

use.

Indi

an Spr

ings

7-

20-6U

2,680

>1,000

56

Water

is piped t

o pa

rk.

Publ

ic

California D

ivision

supp

ly u

se.

Beaches

and

Park

s

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Sodi

um b

icarbonate.

Oas

discharges w

ith

wate

r.

Large

travertine t

erra

ce Is

st

aine

d with i

ron

oxide.

Wate

r tastes

like c

arbonated wa

ter.

Sodium bicarbonate.

Weak o

dor

of

hydr

ogen

rul

fide

. Oa

s discharges In

term

itte

ntly

.

Calc

ium bicarbonate.

Peale

(188

6, p

. 208).

Waring (

1915

, p. 26

6).

Ande

rson

(18

90,

p. 2b

6).

Logan

(I92

6a,

p. 199).

Scott

and

Barker (1962, p

. Sfc, 87

).

Wari

ng (

1915

, p. 22

U-22

5).

Ande

rson

(1

890,

p.

119).

Averlll

(193

9, P. 168).

Brown

(I9l

6a,

p. 808).

Loga

n (1

926a

, p.

19

9)

Peale

(188

6, p

. 20U).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p. 22

6).

SISK

IYOU

COtlHTT

15!t

/6t-

29K,

H Su

lphu

r Springs

"»1*39'39"N,123*19'12"

U.S. Fo

rest

Se

rvic

e7-16-6U

2,160

>28U

Sp

ring

s is

sue

from

poorly defined

orif

ices

or

Joi

nts

In g

ranitic

rock

. Orifices a

re partly

filled

with sa

nd a

nd g

rave

l.

Main sp

ring

area d

ischarges

into b

otto

m of

bath

ing

pool

. Resort u

se.

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Odor o

f hy

drog

en

sulflde

noted.

Oas

bubb

les

up

throug

h po

ol.

Wate

r ha

s pa

le

blue

-gra

y color.

Stearns

and

others (1

937.

p. 117).

Wari

ng (1

96;,

p.

20).

39N/2W-13E,M

Big

Spri

ngs

l|1

13' Ii

O"«,

122

*02'

00"

9-1U-65

3,10

0 >2

,000

l<5

Water

issues from joi

nts

and

tube

sin v

olcanic

rocks.

Spri

ng a

rea

Is

abou

t 20

0 fe

et h

igh

and

abou

t 0.

5 mile l

ong.

Di

scha

rge

esti

mate

d at

sample s

ite; total

disc

harg

e ma

y be

10

tim

es g

reat

er.

Unused.

Calcium ma

gnes

ium

bicarbonate.

39B/

3W-7

D.M

Shasta S

prin

gs

l»l*lU'50Mn,122*15'53"

St.

Oermaine

Foundation

9-16

-65

2,60

0 2,

500

U6

Spr

ing

Issu

es

from

jo

ints

and

tub

es i

n vo

lcan

ic r

ocks

. U

nuse

d.C

alci

um m

agne

sium

bic

arbo

nate

.

39«/

3W-1

3B,M

<tl

*13'

57""

, 122

*08'

19"

U

.S.

Plyw

ood

Cor

p.9-

15-6

5 3,

100

75I»

6 S

prin

g ar

ea p

artl

y c

once

aled

by

dens

e ve

geta

tion

. W

ater

see

ps

thro

ugh

allu

vium

. U

nuse

d.

Cal

cium

bic

arbo

nate

.

39»/

3W-1

3H,M

"

Soda

Spr

ings

kl

*13'

l»2MH

,122

*08'

15"

War

m C

astl

e So

daS

prin

gs

U.S

. Pl

ywoo

d do

rp.

9-15

-65

3,02

01*

6 Springs

Issu

e th

roug

h orifices In

red

soil o

r tr

aver

tine

. Unused.

Calcium bi

carb

onat

e.

Smal

l am

ount

of

gas

discharges w

ith

water.

Tastes like carbonated

water.

Abun

dant

Iron oxide

on

ground

.

Anderson (1

890,

p. 2U

6).

Brown

(I9l

6t>,

p.

869)

. Peale

(188

6, p

. 208).

Wari

ng (

1915

, p. 22

3).

39H/1»W-13A,M

Shas

ta S

prings

Ui*iU'l»8N,1

28*15'55"

Oxon

e Sp

ring

s Castle S

prin

gs

Keystone S

prin

gs

9-16-6?

2,500

Four g

roup

s of s

prings o

bserved along

rive

rban

k.

Unused.

Ande

rson

(1

890,

p.

2U, 2U

6-2<

l7).

Brown

(19l

6b,

p. 86

8).

O'Briw (

« »?

, P.

"1

56).

Waring (

1915

, p.

22

0-22

1).

Page 33: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Date

Name

of sp

ring

and

of

AJ

Location nunbT

. /

owri

rr o

r user

obse

rve-

1

tion

titu

de

Disc

harg

e TcmP

er»-

Ph

ysic

al appearance,

feet)

(gpm

) /^

£?

development, an

d us

eWa

ter

type a

nd

rela

ted

rema

rks

SISKIYOU CO

UNTY

- -Continued

39"/liW-2UF,M

Cave S

prings

9-16-65

Ul'13'Uo"!l,122'l6'3

l<"

Robert E.

Dewey

39N/

I4W-

2UL.

M Upper

Soda

Spr

ings

9-

16-6

5 Ul

°13'

l8"N

,122

°l6'

31"

Camp

bell

s So

da S

prings

Frey

s So

da S

prin

gs

H. B.

Ch

appe

l

UON/

UW-8

H.M

Big

Spri

ngs

9-15

-65

lH°19'l<3"N,122'19'3V'

Sisson Springs

City o

f Mount

Shasta

UON/

Uw-3

2R,M

He

y Springs

7-22-#<

I*1°

151|*

5"H,122°19'U3"

Aqua de N

ey

9-15-65

l40N/UW-32R,M

Ney

Spri

ngs

7-22-61*

l*l015

'lt6

"N,1

22'1

9I'

«2"

Wilbur C. Ho

we

9-15-65

UON/

5W-2

6J.M

9-

15-6

5 ltl'l6'50"N,122*23'01"

I41M

/6W-

2H,M

9-15-65

Ul'2

5'50

"N,1

22'2

9'U7

" E.

F. Powers

ltm/6w-UB,M

Stevart

Mine

ral

9-15

-65

lil*25'09HN,

122*

30'1

5"

Spri

ngs

Scottish R

ite

Bodi

es

of S

acramento

l»7H

/9W-

lfl,

M Ke

ller

Sod

a 7-18-61*

Ul056'

U9"N

,122

*l49

'59"

Sp

ring

I»7B/10W-1B,M

Mud

Spri

ng

7-17

-6**

1'57

'29"

H,12

2*57

'13"

U.S. Forest S

ervi

ce

2,1»1»0

2 51

Springs

seep

from sma

ll J

oints

in

volcanic r

ocks.

Water

is pumped

from s

unp

to g

rounds of

mot

el.

Domestic u

se.

2,360

ml. 5

52

Spring r

ises

in

ce

ment

sh

elte

r near

base

of

lev

hil

l.

Water

discharges

thro

ugh

pipe onto g

round.

Unus

ed.

3,580

10,0

00

^5

Water

emerges

from a

t le

ast

three

well

-def

ined

jo

ints

or t

ubes

in

volcanic rocks.

Water

is Im

poun

ded

for

dive

rsio

n by

lo

w dam.

Irri

ga­

tion u

se.

3,Ql*o

53

Spri

ng r

ises

in

cribbed

pool

. 5U

Unused.

3,080

ml. 7

1»9

Spri

ng i

s co

ncea

led

by r

ock

and mortar

W

font

set

in v

olcanic

rock

. Water

disc

harg

es through

pipe on

to g

roun

d.

Unused.

3,520

m>10

145

Spri

ng i

ssues

from

volcanic

rock

.Unused.

3,520

>10

51

Spri

ng s

eeps

from all

uviu

m an

d so

il o

n be

droc

k.

Snail

earthen da

m im

poun

ds

water

for pipeline t

o house.

Rese

rvoi

r is

co

vere

d by

planks.

Dome

stic

, st

ock,

an

d irrigation u

se.

3,92

0 rl.8

51*

Water

seep

s from j

oints

In r

ocks

and

is co

llec

ted

in s

prlnghouse.

Water

is p

iped t

o ba

thho

use.

Re

sort

use

.

2,560

m.5

5*t

Spri

ng a

rea

is covered

by s

oil

and

rock

y rubble.

Water

is p

iped o

ut

of a

rea

and

discharges on

ground.

Unused.

acre

s of muddy s

oil.

Unused.

Sodium bicarbonate.

Tast

es like

carbonated w

ater

.

Sodium b

icarbonate.

Tastes like

carbonated w

ater

.

Sodium c

alci

um b

icarbonate.

Sodium ch

lori

de ca

rbon

ate.

Wa

ter

tast

es sa

lty,

bu

t with m

etallic

bitterness.

Strong o

dor

of

hydrogen su

lfid

e an

d am

moni

a.

Water

has

pale bl

ue-g

ray

colo

r.

Calc

ium ma

gnes

ium

bicarbonate.

Magnesiu

m bi

carb

onat

e.

Magn

esiu

m bicarbonate.

Refe

renc

es

Waring (1915, P.

22U).

Anderson (1890, p.

260) .

Brown

(I9l

6b,

p. 868).

Crook

(1899, P.

17

2).

Gudde

(196

2, p.

290).

Mein

zer

(1927, p.

62

-63)

. wa

ring

(1915, p.

332).

Feth a

nd o

thers

(1961, p.

75-86).

Scot

t an

d Ba

rker

(1

962,

p.

2U

, 27).

Strand (1

96U)

. Waring (1915, p.

2#»-265).

Wils

on (1

962,

p.

519-

521)

.

Sodium chl

orid

e.

Snail

amount o

f O'Brlen

(19I»7

> p. '456).

nonflammable g

as,

bubbles

from

spring.

Wate

r ha

s pu

ngen

t odor

simila

r to petroleum,

weak

odor

of

hydr

ogen

sul

fide

, an

d fo

ul t

aste

. Soft whi

te c

ryst

alli

ne de

posi

t In

bottom

of

pool

.

Calcium

sodium b

icarbonate.

Tastes li

ke c

arbonated water.

Calcium

sodium bic

arbo

nate

.

Waring (1915, p.

817).

Page 34: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Ham

e o

f sp

ring

and

ow

ner

or u

eer

Dat

e of

obse

rva­

ti

on

Alt

itude

(fee

t)D

isch

arge

(g

p*)

Ten

pera

-Ph

y ste

al a

ppea

ranc

e,

deve

lopm

ent,

and

uae

dm

kii

uu

O

OU

HTY

-- C

onti

nued

Wat

er t

ype

and

rela

ted

rem

ark*

RV

fM^f

MtC

V

Vm/1

0W-9

K,M

Reeves R

anch Spring*

«H'5

6'l8"«,123*00'31"

U.S.

For

est

Serv

ice

7-17

-614

6,81*0

a>e6

l»3

Water lnuei

from aoil

In thr

ee

area*

and

flow

* In

well-defined

chan

nel*

. St

ock and fl

refi

ghtl

ng

Calo

ltai

lodlum bicarbonate

nitr

ate.

k7«/

10W-

31K,

M gleklyon Mountain

7-17-6U

8,72

0 m.2

»»l*58

<15"ll,123*0e<

»»31'

Sp

ring

U.S.

Fo

rest

Ser

vice

91

Spring i

* concealed

by c

orer

. Water

1* p

iped to

concrete s

torage

trough.

Publ

ic i

uppl

y and

fire-

fighting u*e

.

Otlolum bicarbonate.

Bear

grot

tnd Sp

ring

7-17-6*

J.9BO

100

0.8.

Foreat Service

bl

Spring a

rea

1* c

oncealed b

y de

ne*

vege

tati

on.

Saall

eart

hen da

* im

poun

d* wat

er.

Stock and

fire

- fighting uie.

Otlclum bi

carb

onat

e.

towe

r Ci

nnab

ar S

prin

g*

7-17-6U

3,36

0 rll

Oarretion So

daSp

ring

* Sl

akly

ou Min

eral

Spring*

92

Spring l

iiue

a In

to b

otto

m of a

ballow

hole

cribbed with

plank*.

Unua

ad.

Sodi

ua bic

arbo

nate

. Small

amount

of g

a* d

liobargei

in *

prln

g.

Water

taat

et li

ke ca

rbon

ated

wa

ter.

Brow

n (I

9l6b

, p.

669).

Waring (

1919,

p. S1

6-Z1

7).

lU'5

7'U8

"iJl

8a*5

8'W»

"Mi

ne S

pring

7-17

-6U

3,'*00

8 Open Pit C

innabar

Corp.

59

Spri

ng i

iaue

* fr

om aUuviua on

Cale

lum bicarbonate,

mountainside.

Deve

lope

d by a

mall

, planked tunnel int

o be

droc

k.

Low

earthen dan

Impo

und*

water.

Domestic a

nd s

tock

use

.

80LMW OOUim

. Su

lphu

r Spring

38to6'

oU"l

l,12

2*10

'oe"

Anton

Barg

es1-

8&-6

6 28

0 r!7

73

Spring I

ssue

s un

dern

eath

a pum

pheu

ae<

Domestic and

stock uae

.So

dium

bic

arbo

nate

. Oa

* and

odor

of

hyd

roge

n iu

lfi.

de not

ed at

discharge.

5H/2W-2T.M

sB'iB'ssTi.

Tole

na*

Spring*

5-11-65

750

6USpring i

**ue*

from

quarry

blaathole.

Unna

ed.

Sodi

um chl

orid

e.

Water

di*charge*

In a ver

y th

ick

depo

ait

of

travertine,

locally

etalaed wi

th

Iron

oxi

de,

that c

over

t at

lea

at

_ .

,.

....

.80 a

cre*

. Ab

unda

nt c

arbon

dioxide

Wari

ng (

1915,

p. 16

2-16

3).

disc

harg

ed with wa

ter,

making a

Weav

er (l^, p

. 106).

foam

y fr

oth.

White

and other! (

1963

, p.

36

-37)

.

Ande

rton

(1*90,

p. 25

5-85

6).

Bradley

(I9l

6f,

p. 30

9-31

0).

Croo

k (1899, P

» 16

9-17

0).

Paal

e (1

666,

p.

S09).

5H/8

W-2M

.M

Tole

naa Spring

3-17

-66

650

.5

38*l

8>86'

lll188

*03'

33"

Ray

McRo

bert

* 10-13-66

62

Spri

ng l

**ue

* in

iide

par

tly destroyed

rock a

nd mortar

curb and dlecharge*

thro

ugh vertical 2-inch pipe (

tuck

in

to e

prln

g area.

Unuied.

Sodi

um bic

arbo

nate

. Moderate a

moun

t of g

a* d

licharge* with wat

er.

Small amount o

f iron-atalned

trav

erti

n* I

n aprlng pit and

chan

nel.

Tarte* c

arbo

nate

d.

5R/2W-9R.M

Will

ow Spring

5-1O-6?

815

.5

36*17'81

(1l,

18a*

0«l'

»t7"

Solaao Ran

ch O

b.6l

Water

1* c

ollected i

n co

ncre

te c

rib

and piped

to t

roug

h*.

Seasonal

variation

in f

low

repo

rted

. St

ock

ua*.

Calcium bicarbonate.

5H/3

W-2J

.HKimble Spring

Tlnd

le Spr

ing

Ted Rush

5-11*65

1,190

r30

56

Spri

ng l

aaue

a turn joi

nt*

or f

racture*

la d

ark gray vol

cani

c rock.

Water

!

impounded by email dam

and piped to

tank

*,

larg

e aeaeonal variation

repo

rted

. St

ock u*

e.

Calcium

aodl

oii bi

carb

onat

e.

Page 35: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Loca

tion

nu

rab^

r

"'

-"

'Date

Ilam

e of s

prin

g an

d of

Al

titu

de

owne

r or

use

r ob

serv

a-

(feet)

tlon

Discharge

t^e "

Phys

ical

app

eara

nce,

Water

t (g

pm)

/.j,v

deve

lopm

ent,

and

use

related Ternarl

«*

SOHO

MA CO

UNTY

5N/6W-1X.M

38'1

8'I<

0"N,

122°

28'1

5"

6N/6w-5X,M

38*23'ltO"!I,122°33'00

H

6n/6

w-5X

,M

38°23'>*0"N,122'33'00"

6«/6w-5X,M

38'2

3'l4

2"N,

122'

33'0

0"

6N/6w-6p,M

6H/6

W-22

X.M

38*2

1'2U

"N, 12

2*30

' 31

"

7»/8

tf-3

6A,M

38* 32 ' 56

"K , 12

2 *l*3 ' 12

"

8H/1

0W-6

t,,M

38

'33'

5rn,

123*

00'3

3H

8*/l

CW-l

8K,M

38°32'05"N, 12

3*00

' 18"

Boyes

Hot

Springs

10-10-66

150

Los

Oulllcos Wsrm

11-

1-56

350

Spri

ngs

Mort

on's

Warm Sp

ring

s

n- 1

-56

350

10-10-66

350

10-1

0-66

1»20

Fred

Kleser

Warm

Spring

10-10-66

£l»0

Sonona S

tate

Hospital

Kava

na S

prings

11-

1-56

170

Taylors Wh

ite

Sulp

hur

Spring

Kavana S

ulph

ur

Springs

J. S.

Taylor

Hark Wes

t Springs

10-10-66

U3O

Hene

Pavel

Hedv

ood

Lake

Spring

10-1

1-66

1,350

Cali

forn

ia D

ivision

Beaches

and Pa

rks

10-1

1-66

20

0 Ca

lifo

rnia

Division

Beac

hes

and

Park

s

IIP

Reso

rt u

se.

Bradley

(I9l6g,

p. 33

5-33

6).

Laiz

ure

(1926b,

p. 3bo).

Stearns

and

others (1

937,

p.

123).

Waring (

1915,

p. 11

2-11

3; 1965,

p. 22

\

<1

87

Reso

rt u

se.

Sodium b

icar

bona

te.

Bradley

(I9l

6g,

p. 3Ul).

Stea

rns

and

othe

rs (1937, p

. 123).

Wari

ng (

1915,

p. lH»; 1965,

p. 28).

20

81"

Reso

rt u

se.

Sodi

um bicarbonate.

67

Spring i

s co

vere

d by s

helter.

Wate

r Sodium bic

arbo

nate

. Odor o

f IE

pum

ped

through

proc

essi

ng u

nit

hydr

ogen

sul

flde

. to

rem

ove

mang

anes

e an

d ir

on.

Reso

rt u

se.

20

73

Spring i

ssue

s frctr. a

lluv

ium

sides

and

Magnesium

sodi

um bicarbonate.

bottom o

f pi

t- like

area

at

head o

f Ga

s bubbles

obse

rved

, discharge

channel.

Water

is

pump

ed i

nto pressure sy

stem

. Di

scha

rge

reported v

ariable

but

reli

able

. Do

mest

ic,

stoc

k, and

ir

riga

tion

use.

10

70

Spring i

s developed

on ban

k of c

reak

So

dium

bicarbonate.

Stea

ms and others

(1937, p

. 193),

and

covered

by c

oncrete

shelter.

Waring (

1915,

p. llUj 1965,

p. 22).

Water

drai

ns t

hrou

gh pipe

into

cr

eek.

Un

used

.

U 53

Spring i

s in

sma

ll t

ank

unde

r shelter.

Sodium bic

arbo

nate

.

Ands

rson

(1890, p

. 26*t).

Bradley (1

91&,

p.

337

. Laizurs

(1926b,

p. 31*!

).

Psal

s (1

886,

p.

809).

Waring (

1915,

p. 856).

.2

87

Spring i

ssue

s into bot

tom of c

rib.

Magnesium ca

lciu

m bi

carb

onat

e.

Ands

rson

(1890, p

. 19

8.19

3).

Unus

ed.

Weak o

dor

of hyd

roge

n su

lfid

e.

Bradley

(I9l

6g,

p. 337).

Crook

(189

9, p

. 15

1-15

2).

Oudde

(1968, p

. 183).

Ulro

r* (1

926b

, p. 3>tl).

Psals

(188

6, p

. 206).

Stearns

and

others (1

937,

p.

123).

Wari

ng (1915, p

. U5

t 1965.

p. 22),

56

Springs

issue

as seeps

in b

ottom of

Calcium

§ odium bicarbonate,

bric

k an

d mortar c

rib.

Unused.

<.l

Spri

ng i

ssue

s from s

oil on bedrock

Calc

ium

sodium bic

arbo

nate

, along

natu

re t

rail.

Unused.

Page 36: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Date

...

. Na

me of

spr

ing

and

of

Alti

tude

D

Loca

tion

number

^^ Qr u

sej.

observa.

(fee

t)tion

o charge

^

Phys

ical

app

eara

nce,

Wa

ter

type and

(gpm

) / ,

,

deve

lopm

ent,

and

use

related

remarks

Refe

renc

es

EOHOMA COUNTY Co

ntin

ued

8N/1

2W-3

0X,M

10-11-66

Uoo

38'30'28"N,123°13'20"

A. M.

Pedotti

9N/12W-13G.M

8-23-66

900

38 "37 '17

"N, 123*07' 53

"

9N/12W-13H.M

8-23-66

1,00

0 38°37'21"N,123°07'l45"

10N/

9W-2

C,M

10-12-66

2,30

0 38°U.'58"N,122*U9'39"

Sonoma County

10N/11W-25B.M

Skag

gs Springs

10-1

2-66

320

38°'

»1133"N,123°01'32"

Skaggs Hot

Springs

Star Springs

Hans

Larvlck

11N/

9W-1

3A,M

Th

e Ge

yser

s 9-

21-5U

1,80

0 38'U8'10"N,122*W15"

11J»

/9W-

13H,

M 10-12-66

1,1*

00

38*it8'00"N,122°i»6'15"

11J»

/9H-

13X,

M The

Devi

ls Ki

tche

n 1,1*00

38°1»8'00"N,122°1<8'00"

11J»

/9W-

13X,

M 38°i»8

100"N,122°>»8'00"

Geys

er De

velo

pmen

t Co.

10-12-66

1,1*00

mX).

5 Water pi

ped

to storage

tank,

then

Calcium ma

gnes

ium

bica

rbon

ate,

di

stri

bute

d to farm.

Domestic

and

stock

use.

Unused.

Calcium hy

drox

ide.

Unused.

Magn

esiu

m bicarbonate.

m>6.0

55

Spri

ng discharges through

pipe

into

Magn

esiu

m ca

lciu

m bicarbonate,

conc

rete

tr

ough

. Pu

blic

su

pply

use

.

mU.O

132

Spri

ng r

ises in cemented drinking

Sodium b

icar

bona

te.

Flam

mabl

e gas

basin. Unused.

discharges w

ith

wate

r.

Weak

odor of hyd

roge

n sulfide.

113

Acid ma

gnes

ium

sulfate.

112

Spri

ng i

ssue

s from s

eeps al

ong

Magnesium

bica

rbon

ate

sulf

ate.

creek.

Unused.

Weak o

dor

of h

ydrogen

sulf

ide.

Sulfur a

nd metallic su

lfid

es

deposited

in sp

ring

cha

nnel

.

212

Ammo

nium

sulfate.

128

Spri

ng supplies w

ater

to

a ba

th

Magn

esiu

m bi

carb

onat

e.

Weak

odor

house.

Resort us

e.

of h

ydro

gen

sulfide.

Ande

rson

(1

890,

p.

2'

A-21«5).

Brad

ley

(I9l

6g,

p. 33

8).

Crook

(189

9, P.

166-167).

Oudde

(196

2, p.

296).

Peal

e (1

886,

p. 207).

Stea

rns

and

othe

rs (1

937,

p.

12S).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p.

81

-82;

1965,

p. 21).

Alien

and

Pay

(1927, p.

1-

106)

. Anderson (l890, p.

136- 151*).

Beck

er (1

888,

p.

377).

Brad

ley

(I9l6g,

p. 33

8-31*!).

Clark e

(1

921*

, p.

20

0).

Crook

(189

9, p.

13

3-13

9).

Fitc

h (1927, p.

2U2-2l»5).

Peal

e (1

886,

p.

20

U).

Scot

t and

Barker (1

962,

p.

2U

, 2T)

. Stearns

and

others (1

937,

p.

123).

Wari

ng (1915, p.

83-88; 1965,

p. 22).

Whit

e (I

957a

, p.

16U8)

. Wh

ite

and

othe

rs (1

963,

P-

>»6-l»7, 58).

TEHA

MA COUNTY

23N/9W-13N.M

Dead M

ule

Spri

ng

U-20-66

5,15

0 39

°50'

l48"

N,12

2"l4

9'l<

2"

U.S. Fo

rest

Service

2l»N/6w-22E,M

U-20

-66

825

39*55'2l4"N, 122

*31'

55"

m2.0

1*

3 Sp

ring

are

a Is covered.

Water

is

Calcium bicarbonate,

piped

down

hill

and discharges on

gr

ound

. Va

riab

le se

ason

al d

isch

arge

re

port

ed.

Public su

pply

use.

m.6

59

Spring i

ssue

s into c

rib; water

is

Calcium

sodium bic

arbo

nate

, piped

to s

tock

tan

k.

Stock

use.

8l»N/7W-19R,M

39*55'07"H,1

22'I

d11

0"

U.S. Forest S

ervice

U-19

-66

U,35

0 >5

Ul

Spri

ng i

ssues

as se

eps

from s

oil

in

ditch

along

road.

Unused,

Calcium ma

gnes

ium

bicarbonate.

Page 37: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Loca

tion

nu

mber

Name

of

sp

ring

and

owne

r or us

er

Date

of

obse

rva­

ti

on

Alti

tude

(f

eet)

Disc

harg

e(g

pra)

Temp

era­

ture

Cr)

Phys

ical

appearance,

deve

lopm

ent,

an

d us

eWater

type and

rela

ted

rema

rks

Refe

renc

es

TEHA

MA

CO

UN

TY

--C

onti

nued

3l»I

I/7W

-39D

,M

39°5

U'!

)9"N

,122

°l'O

l'i8

"G

over

nmen

t S

pri

ng

>

i-19

-66

^,0

25

ml.

5

51

U.S

. F

ore

st

Ser

vic

eS

pri

ng

is

sues

into

cri

b.

Wat

er

dis

ch

arg

es

from

pip

e.

Pu

bli

c su

pply

u

se.

Mag

nesi

um ca

lciu

m b

icarb

onate

.

25N

/6W

-21E

.M

1*0°

00'3

8"N

,122

°33

101"

Jungle

S

pri

ng

Ja

ck

Win

g an

dFr

ed Robinson

lt-1

9-66

82

5 >10

Spri

ngs

issue

from

a se

ries

of

Be

eps.

Di

scha

rge

repo

rted

ly varies

seas

onal

ly.

Dome

stic

an

d st

ock

use.

Magnesium

calc

ium

bicarbonate

25N/

7W-6

J.M

l*0'03'03"N,122'Ul'12"

Tiam

ond

Nati

onal

Corp.

I*-1

9-66

3,350

Hiri

ng is cover'd.

Pipe

ca

rrie

s wa

ter

Calc

ium

bicarbonate.

to tw

o storage

tank

s, th

en t

o houses.

Done

stic

, it

ock,

an

d fi

refi

ghti

ng us

e.

25!!/7rf-10F,M

1*0'

02' 21

"II,

122

*38'

16"

U-19-66

1,500

<.l

Springs

incu

e fr

cn salt-coated

Joints

in ro

ck.

Unus

ed.

Tastes salty.

25«/7W-l6B,M

UO°0

1'39

"1I,

122°

39I05"

U-2

0-6

6

2,0

25

m.8

Spri

ngs

issu

e fr

on J

oint

s in

rocks.

Mag

nesi

um b

icarb

onate

. T

ast

es

slig

htl

y

swee

t.0

-Brl

en

(19U

6,

p.

18

6-1

88

).

Rynea

rson

(19^6,

p.

20

8-2

09

).

25N

/7W

-l6c

,M

UO

'01'3

0"N

,122°3

9'1

0"

Salt

S

pri

ngs

Hid

cman

M

iner

alS

alt

S

pri

ng

T

eham

a M

iner

alS

pri

ng

S

tate

of

Cali

forn

ia

U-20

-66

1,650

O'Brien

(1&6, p. 18

6-18

8, 192).

Wari

ng (1915, p. 299).

26N/7W-30Q,M

Colyear

Spri

ngs

Diam

ond

National

Corp

.

U-19

-66

3,050

mU.o

53Spring is co

vere

d; water

is piped

to

conc

rete

sl

ab.

Unus

ed.

Calc

ium

bicarbonate.

Very w

eak

odor

of

hydrogen

sulflde.

O'Brien

(19I»6

, p. 19

2).

Tucker (1919, P. 82).

Waring (1915, P.

266).

27N

/8W

-3G

,MS

tinkin

g S

pri

ngs

Pil

l H

eitm

an9-27-66

1,50

0Sp

ring

issues fr

om J

oints

in sa

nd­

ston

e.

Unus

ed.

Sodi

um ch

lori

de.

Odor

of

hyd

roge

n su

lfld

e noted.

Flam

mabl

e pas

disc

harg

es wi

th w

ater

.

TRIN

ITY

COUN

TY

3M/6E-13C.H

5o*38'35"N,ia3'26'57"

U.S. Fo

rest

Se

rvic

e9-

23-6

5 2,

250

3Water

issu

es from Joints

in r

ocks

. Un

used

.Magnesium bicarbonate.

UN/8E-21C.H

Uo'U

2'l»

9"N,

l23'

l7'i

8"Mu

d Sp

ring

9-

2U-6

5 3,700

m.U

53

U.S. Forest Se

rvic

eSp

ring

ii co

vere

d; wa

ter

coll

ects

In

co

ncre

te w

eir

and

is piped to a

ga

lvan

ized

tank.

Publ

ic su

pply

use

.

Calcium

bica

rbon

ate.

I*8/

6E-1

2R,H

0'0

7'2

7HN

,123°2

6'2

7"

Eug

ene

Wlx

son

7- 6-

6U

2,750

>25

51

Spri

ng reportedly

Issu

es fr

om s

oil

mantle In

thi

cket

of

poi

son

oak.

Small

earth

dam

impo

unds

wat

er which

la piped

to fa

rm.

Dome

stic

and

stock

use.

Calcium bi

carb

onat

e.

l»S/7E-9t.H

1(0 "

07' 56"H, 12

3 *2

3' !*

Theo

dore

Shannon

7- 6-

6U

2.U2

553

Spring discharge ar

ea obscured by

dense

vegetation.

Beli

able

but

vari

able

flow rep

orte

d.

Dome

stic

use

.

Calcium

bica

rbon

ate.

Page 38: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Location n

umbe

rname o

f spring a

nd

owne

r or u

ser

Date

of

obse

rva­

ti

on

Altitude

(fee

t)Di

scha

rge

(gpra)

Temp

era­

ture

CF)

Physical a

ppearance,

development, an

d us

eWater

type a

nd

rela

ted

rema

rks

References

TRIH

ITY

CO

UN

TY

--C

ontin

ued

26N

/10W

-19M

.M

lKri

5'3

6"N

,123

°02'2

5"

McC

ulla

h S

pri

ng

U.S

. F

ore

st

Ser

vic

e9-22-65

5,350

U7Water

Issu

es from gravelly

soil

beneath

larg

e tr

ee.

Public supply

use.

Calcium

bica

rbonate.

30N/

9W-7

D.M

UO"2

8'22

"N,1

22''

551|»

V1De

er Lick S

prin

gs

Deerlick S

prin

gs

"98"

Spring

9-22

-65

2,97

5 »>

352

Sp

ring

area

is covered

by weir

box.

Water

disc

harg

e!!

from pipe

into

cr

eek.

Reliable di

scha

rge

repo

rted

. Public s

uppl

y use.

Calcium bi

carb

onat

e.

30N/10W-U.M

U0*2

8'l»

3"rf

,122

'55

l51"

Dead

shot

Spr

ings

Mipicuro D

prin

g Ni

plea

n Spring

H. J.

Ra

yrao

s

9-22-65

2,95

0 rl

57

Springs

issu

e from numerous

join

ts in

rock

. Water

ii co

llec

ted

in

chis

eled

-out

ba

sins

in

roc

k, p

iped

to c

oncrete

stor

age

tanks, an

d then

to h

eate

r fo

r ba

thtu

bs.

Resort u

se.

Calcium

chlo

ride

. Small

amou

nt o

f gas, no

t fl

anna

ble,

di

scha

rges

vlth wat

er.

Enel

ls s

trongly

of

hydrogen s

ulfide.

Aver

ill

(I9"

il,

P. 69

).

Brow

n (I

9l6c

, p.

92

1-92

2).

Oudd

e (1

962,

p.

81

).

Logan

(I92

6b,

p. 63).

O'Br

ien

(196

5, P

. 120).

Peale

(188

6, p.

208).

Wari

ng (1

915,

p. 26

1-26

3).

30N/

UW-3

UK.M

UO'2l»'20"K,123'05'17"

U.S. Fo

rest

Se

rvic

e9-

23-6

5 3,550

>5

53Water

issu

es fr

om all

uviu

m.

Small

earthen

dam

impo

unds

water

that i

s piped

to r

oads

ide.

Public supply

use.

Calcium bi

carb

onat

e.

30D/

12W-

19C.

M Uo°26'28"K,123°15'39"

Mud

Spri

ngU.

S. Forest Se

rvic

e9-23-65

^,10

0 m.

5Spring I

E covered

by weir

box,

piped

to f

auce

t an

d st

ock

tank

. Reliable

disc

harg

e re

port

ed.

Publ

ic supply

use.

Calcium

bicarbonate.

31N/10W-25A.M

ItO°

30'5

9"N,

122°

56'1

0"U.S. Fo

rest

Service

9-22

-65

2,87

5 nl.2

51Sp

ring

is pr

otec

ted

by c

oncrete

weir

and

plan

k co

ver.

Water

disc

harg

es

through

shor

t pi

pe.

Public supply

use.

Calcium

bicarbonate.

33N

/9W

-8B

,M

I»0'

W05

"N,1

22<5

V28

"S

has

ta S

pri

ng

9-22-65

2,50

0

3l»N/12W-llX,M

UO

'U8

I30"

N,12

3'11

'I»0"

Trim

ble

Spri

ngs

U.S.

Forest S

ervi

ce1<

,500

m>1.2

Spring i

ssues

from a

lluv

ium.

Pu

blic

supply u

se.

Calc

ium

bicarbonate.

35N/

7W-1

L.M

Uo'5

l»156"

N,12

2'36

1Ul"

Quar

tz S

pring

U.S. Fo

rest

Ser

vice

9-21

-65

Spri

ng is

sues

from r

ock

on s

teep

slope

abov

e road.

Water

is p

iped t

o wo

oden

st

orag

e ta

nk.

Public supply

uce.

35N/7W-33E,M

UO'5

0'3

I»"N,122'39'56"

Crys

tal

Spri

ng

U.T.

Fo

rest

Ser

vice

9-?l

-65

3,30

0rlnc is

suer

fr

om s

eeps

In

channel

abov

e the

road.

Public supply u

se.

Calc

ium

bicarbonate.

36N/

7W-2

2L.M

Ii0*57

l|t|'"»,12?'39'32"

Jackasn

Spring

U.S.

Fo

rest

Se

rvic

e9-

21-65

2,600

m>5.0

51Water

is co

llec

ted

by i

nfil

trat

ion

gall

ery

In st

ream

cha

nnel

, an

d piped

to s

torage t

ank

for

dist

ribu

tion

to

corp

grou

nd.

Public supply u

se.

Calcium ma

gnes

ium

bicarbonate.

38H/

5W-1

9L.M

5l°08'lO"H,122°29'll"

Soda

Springs

U.S.

Fo

rect

Se

rvlc

9-17-65

U,88

o >1

Spri

ng i

ssue

s from o

rifice in

travertine terrace

on la

ndsl

ide

mate

rial

. Water

discharges do

wn

moun

tain

sIde

. Un

used

.

Sodium bicarbonate.

Wate

r tastes

carb

onat

ed.

Gas, n

onfl

amma

ble,

discharges w

ith

wate

r; we

ak o

dor

of hydrogen

sulf

ide.

Beck

er (1

888,

p.

36

6-36

7).

Bradley

(191

8, p.

20

0-20

1).

Brow

n (19l6c,

p. 923-92M.

Logan

(I92

6b,

p. 65

-66)

. 0'Bri«n

(1965, p

. >>8-ti9, 12

0)

White

and

othe

rs (1

963,

p.

Page 39: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

I. -catlcn

lunt

erFane of s

pring

and

rwn?

r or u

rer

Date

cf

ob

serv

tion

Alti

tude

(f

eet)

Disc

harg

e (g

pm)

Tem>era-

ture

CF)

Physical a

ppra

ranc

e,

development, an

d us

eWa

ter

type

and

re

late

d re

mark

sReferences

10N/3W-25X.M

3e°lU'Ol."N,122"03'09"

lin/liW-13R,M

3B°U

7152"n,l??°lU'l45"

llIl

Aw-?

Up,H

^ lt-f>6"".,

W\*'y->.''

Big

Spri

ng

10-

3-66

80

0 20

M !

S Li

vest

ock

Co.

Dunc

an Spring

10-

3-66

l,8U

o r.

3Orva T. Kc

Grew

Wtlcamot Tprinp,

10-

3-66

2,

000

rlSulphur

Spring

Orvn

T.

McGr

*v

68

Spri

ng I

ssues

from n

umer

ous

seep

s In

channel

and

alon

g ba

nks

of c

reek

.

63

Spri

ng is

sues

from alluvium

on b

ed­

rock a

long e

dge

of s

mall

dra

inag

e.Spring Is

covered

and

crib

bed.

Larg

e seasonal v

aria

tion

In

disc

harg

e re

port

ed.

Com"stlc a

ndst

ock

use.

63

Spri

ng l

ssu»

3 from s

ands

tone

into

covered

crib

. Wnter

Is p

iped t

otr

ough

s.

Stoc

k us

".

Sodium c

hlor

ide.

Calcium

bicarbonate.

Sodi

um c

alcium b

icarbonate.

Odor

Bradley

(I9l

6h,

p. 369).

of h

ydrogen

sulf

lde

noted.

Snail

amou

nt i

f ga

s discharges

with w

ater

.

Page 40: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL … · quadrangle, Glenn and Colusa Counties, California: U.S. Geol. Survey Oil and Gas Inv. Map OM-210. California Department

Appendix B

. Ch

emic

al a

nd sp

eetr

ogra

phle

ana

lyse

s of water fr

om s

prin

gs

AH a

nalyses

are

by t

he U

.S.

Geological S

urvey.

Exceptionally hi

gh c

once

ntra

tion

s of s

ome

metals r

eported

with

speetrographle d

eterminations

may

resu

lt fr

om pas

sage

of par

tlcu

late

nat

ter

of

coll

oida

l or

su

bcol

loid

al si

ze th

roug

h filters, fr

om s

olution

of partlculate m

atter

during aci

d fi

xati

on,

or fr

om uni

dent

ifie

d causes.

Thos

e va

lues

do

not

nece

ssar

ily

repr

esen

t me

tall

ic ions

in solution in t

he w

ater sa

mple

. Sy

mbol

s: <

equa

l to o

r le

ss th

an; <

less th

an;

> greater

than

; + pr

esen

t in

qualitative te

st;

x constituent

determined b

y means

other

than s

pectrographic

anal

ysis

; u

nitr

ogen

cy

cle

comp

ound

s were no

t fi

xed,

and

data may

not

repr

esen

t co

ncen

trat

ion

at th

e time o

f sa

mpli

ng.

For

exact

loca

tion

of

spri

ngs,

refer

to a

ppen

dix

A.

Springs

in t

his

appe

ndix

are

listed in

the

same o

rder a

s those

in a

ppendix

A.

Loc

atio

nnu

mbe

r4> 3 o i

Res

ult

s of

chem

ical

an

aly

ses

- S to 8

I

1

1

i

1 i'

6 >

S 1 l|3 3

1

1

! !

<O

4J

Jf

'a

"am

K

1

I

£

^-'

H Ou

ft 1 5 ft

f 1 B

e° 5 4* J8 rt n

in p

art

s p

er m

illi

on

8"°

*"-

'' 1 (4 6

d*

H

£*

'n

41

<o

tj

V

3

ri

» +»

y

£

H

-ri

to

O

fc.

z

W

Q

*-*

-a

O**

f

38

PL.

£

o

-~-

« m 0

««

<-*

«

*>

*>

03

a m

& &

~

Z 8

S ^tf

%

8 S

% o

£

S 3

1 a.

H P.

ifi a

x

to CM « a I

l» §0

£v

8

33

SS

COLU

SA

COUN

TY

1UN

/5W

- 6N

,M

U-2

7-66

97

1UN

/5W

-17K

.KU

-27-

6<5

781U

N/5

W-2

8C.H

U

-26-

66

186

1UN

/5W

-28C

.H

U-2

7-66

32

1UN

/5W

-28C

.M

U-2

7-66

19

31U

N/5

W-2

8C.H

U

-27-

66

189

15N/

5W-

UH,K

U-2

8-6<

3 39

16N

/6W

- 9H

,M

U-2

5-66

91

16N

/6W

- 9X

,H

U-2

6-66

51

17N

/7W

- 5N

,H

U-2

6-66

10

017

N/7

W-

8B,H

U

-25-

66

68l8

N/U

w-3

2E,H

U

-25-

66

13l8

N/U

w-3

2F,H

U

-25-

66

Ui

trace

0tr

ace

trace

20

.01

0

.01

1tr

ace

1tr

ace

.01

trace

.01

1.0

1.0

0 17

trace

167 7.

f36

7 U

.f5

150

.<.3 5.

0 2,

190

3 .0

10

.0

3.9

5U

1.9

.1

9,03

032

2UO

1.1

.0

166

.2

3.9

55

1.9

.2

8,

6Uo

199

.U51

1 3.1

511

.2

5.7

53

1.9

.1

8,8U

o U

gi5U 21

505

.0

U557

6 .7

.0

71

0

7.2

12

6 .0

.0

8

.0.6

11

913

59,''

50 86

209

175,

050

138

1.3

.U

1362

U0

51U

5 9,2

50

2U

5.U

.0

lU

o

.850

.169 l.U 65

.2

9.6 .03

11.1

5

11 10.0

22.0 .0

05.8 .0

3.7

5.0

2

101

.030

2.0

306

299

.0lU

.0U9

.021

.0

3,2

80

682

7.U

301,

110

6,82

07,

050

U20

3.U

20 U86

U,7

901,

130 16 320

0 33 0 U9 0 0 0 0 71 0 0 0 0

18

3,21

0 0.9

0.2

0

U.O

20

.1

1.3

9.8

10,9

00

2.U

.0

128

2UO

.3

1.9

1*03

10

,700

2.5

.0

1

285

10,U

OO

2.

U

.0

193

U

.I

.2

1.5

6.0

880

.3

3.1

3.0

11

.1

.78.0

6.

0UO

2.

2 .0

U.O

U

.2

1.0

.0

19

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0.1 pp

m; Br

omid

e (Br),

1.6 pp

n; I, 3.

2 ppm; Nitrite

(HOg

), u 0.0

ppm.

S. A

nalysis

from Whi

te a

nd o

thers

(1963, p. 50

-51)

. Al

, 1.

6 pp

m; Fe

, 0.0

ppm;

Mn,

0.0 pp

m; Br,

3.6 pp

n; I,

6.

3 ppn; NO., u

lU p

pm.

3. Selenium (

Se)

0.00 p

pn;

Br, 0.

00 ppm

; I, 0.00 p

pm.

k. A

naly

tica

l da

ta f

or unf

ilte

red

sample:

Ha,

13,l«00 ppm; HOO-,

35,000 ppm;

PH,

7.9;

sp

ecif

ic c

ondu

ctan

ce,

55,0

00 m

icromhos.

5. Organic

carb

on,

1.5 ppm.

6. Organic

carb

on,

0.0

ppm.

7. Organic

carbon,

trac

e.

8. Or

gani

c ca

rbon

, 3*

0 pp

m,

9. Analysis from Bar

nes

and

othe

rs (1967, p.

83

1);

Al,

0.0

ppm;

Fe,

0.01 ppm;

Mn,

0.05 ppm

.

10. Analysis from Barnss

and

othe

rs (1

967,

p.

83

1);

Fe,

0. ppa; Mn

, O.

OU p

pm.

11. Analysis from Sco

tt a

nd B

arke

r (1

962,

no

. 9, p

. 27

).

Al,

32 ppm

j

Fe,

100

ppa;

Mn

, 2.

U pp

m; Ac

idit

y as

H-SO^,

375

ppm; Residue

at lf

lO*C

., 10

,700

ppm

;

Radium (

Ra)

0.1

Utic/1 (m

icro

-mic

ro cu

ries

per liter); Ur

aniu

m (U

), 0.6

Ug/1

(mle

rogr

ams per

lite

r).

i-12. Analysis from Whi

te a

nd o

thers

(1963, p.

U6

-U?)

an

d Al

ien and

Day

(192

7, p. 33

).

Al,

lU

ppm

; Fe

(f

erro

us)

63

ppm

; M

n,

l.U

ppm

.

a.

Hyd

roxi

de

(OH

) 17

0 pp

m.

b.

HO

g,

u 0.0

1 p

pm;

NO

,, u 1

.7 p

pm.

c.

HO

., u

0.0

1 p

pm;

HO

,, u

O.U

ppm

.

d.

HO

g,

u 0.0

1 p

pm;

NO

,, u

0.6

ppm

.

e.

HO

., u 0

.01

ppm

.

f.

IWg,

u

1.3

ppm

; JO

,,

u 2

8 pp

m.

g.

OH

, 8

ppm

.

h.

OH

, 3

Ppm

.

1.

OH

, 2

ppm

.

).

OH

, 6

ppm

.

k.

OH

, l,

6Uo

ppm

.

m.

OH

, 12

8 pp

m.

n. S

pectra

l line p

resent;

back

grou

nd too d

ark

for

quanti

tati

ve d

eter

mina

tion

, p.

OH,

63

ppm.

q. A

mmonium pr

obab

ly o

xidi

zed

to nitrate b

efor

e sampling.