Transportation Management Glossary

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    SAP TransportationManagement

    Terminology & Glossary

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    Copyright

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    Table of Contents

    Terminology English German ....................................................................................................... 6

    Terminology German English ..................................................................................................... 38

    Glossary (English) ......................................................................................................................... 55

    Glossary (German) ........................................................................................................................ 82

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    Terminology English German

    Source Term Target Term

    ABAP program ABAP-Programm

    access sequence Zugriffsfolge

    account shipper geschftlicher Versender

    accrual Rckstellung

    accumulated operating figure akkumulierte Kennzahl

    action Aktion

    action definition Aktionsdefinition

    action profile Aktionsprofil

    actual distance reale Entfernung

    actual route Istrouteactual stop tatschlicher Stopp

    additional selection attribute zustzliches Auswahlattribut

    address search Adresssuche

    agent Agent

    aggregated capacity requirement aggregierter Kapazittsbedarf

    agreement Vereinbarung

    air cargo security Luftfrachtsicherheit

    i it h k L ftf ht Sicherheitsprf ng

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    allotment Allotment

    alternative location identifier alternativer Lokationsbezeichneralternative location identifier type alternative Lokationsbezeichnerart

    alternative product number alternative Produktnummer

    alternative resource name alternativer Ressourcenname

    application Anwendung

    application programming interface Application Programming Interface

    application-to-application communication

    anwendungsbergreifende

    Kommunikation

    appointment Terminvereinbarung

    approval check Genehmigungsprfung

    approval status Genehmigungsstatus

    archive Archivarchiving object Archivierungsobjekt

    arrival date Ankunftsdatum

    arrival date/time Ankunftstermin

    arrival time Ankunftszeit

    arrival window Ankunftszeitfenster

    association Assoziation

    association class Assoziationsklasse

    attached eq ipment Z sat eq ipment

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    average speed Durchschnittsgeschwindigkeit

    awarded carrier beauftragter Spediteurback-to-back Back-to-Back

    base unit of measure Basismengeneinheit

    bidirectional bidirektional

    bill of lading Frachtbrief

    bill of lading according to VICS standard Frachtbrief gem VICS-Standard

    bill-to party Rechnungsempfnger

    blocked space agreement Blocked Space Agreement

    bonded goods unverzollte Ware

    booking specialist Sachbearbeiter Frachtraumbuchung

    break Pause

    break-weight Schnittgewichtbroadcast tendering simultane Ausschreibung

    bucket Periode

    build date Baudatum

    Business Communication Business Communication

    business document Geschftsbeleg

    business document Geschftsbeleg

    business document category Geschftsbelegtyp

    b i d t t G hft b l t

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    calculation base Berechnungsbasis

    calculation date Berechnungstagcalculation date type Berechnungsterminart

    calculation level Berechnungsebene

    calculation logic Berechnungslogik

    calculation method Berechnungsmethode

    calculation profile Berechnungsprofil

    calculation sheet Berechnungsschema

    calculation sheet line item Berechnungsschema-Positionszeile

    calculation sheet template Berechnungsschemavorlage

    calculation type Berechnungsart

    capacity consumption Kapazittsverbrauch

    capacity decrease Kapazittsabnahmecapacity load Kapazittsbelastung

    capacity manager Kapazittsmanager

    capacity requirement Kapazittsbedarf

    capacity requirement check Kapazittsbedarfsprfung

    capacity selection Kapazittsauswahl

    capacity variant Angebotsvariante

    capacity-related feature kapazittsbezogenes Merkmal

    F ht t

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    carrier selection Spediteurauswahl

    carrier selection allocation Spediteurauswahl-Kontingent

    carrier settlement specialist Sachbearbeiter Spediteurabrechnungen

    CASE statement CASE-Anweisung

    cash discount terms Skontobedingung

    cash discount terms code Skontobedingungscode

    category of alternative resource name Typ des alternativen Ressourcennamens

    category of grouping attribute Typ des Gruppierungsattributs

    change controller Change Controller

    change controller strategy Change-Controller-Strategie

    change document nderungsbeleg

    charge analysis log Kostenanalyseprotokoll

    charge calculation engine Kostenberechnungs-Enginecharge category Kostentyp

    charge correction advice document Charge-Correction-Advice-Beleg

    charge due Kosten fllig

    charge line Kostenzeile

    charge management master data Kostenmanagement-Stammdaten

    charge management master data object Kostenmanagement-Stammdatenobjekt

    charge subcategory Kostenuntertyp

    charge t pe classification Klassifi ier ng der Kostenart

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    co-load Beiladung

    co-load beiladen

    coloader Beilader

    combined shipping Frachtverbund

    commodity code Commodity Code

    commodity code type Commodity-Code-Art

    commodity item number Commodity-Item-Nummer

    communication party Kommunikationspartner

    company Gesellschaft

    company code Buchungskreis

    company organization Unternehmensorganisation

    compartment Ladeabteil

    compartment profile Ladeabteilprofilcompartment step Ladeabteilschritt

    compartment type Ladeabteilart

    compatibility Kompatibilitt

    compatibility type Kompatibilittsart

    condition Bedingung

    condition type Bedingungsart

    confirmation data Besttigungsdaten

    confirmation of for arding order Besttigung des Speditionsauftrags

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    contract basis Vertragsbasis

    contract rate Vertragstarif

    contracting party Vertragsnehmer

    contractor Vertragsgeber

    Convention on the Contract for the

    International Carriage of Goods by Road

    bereinkommen vom 19.05.1956 ber

    den Befrderungsvertrag im

    internationalen Straengterverkehr

    copy process Kopierprozess

    copy profile Kopierprofil

    cost assignment Kostenzuordnung

    cost assignment base Bezugsgre fr Kostenzuordnung

    cost assignment method determination

    rule

    Regel zur Ermittlung der

    Kostenzuordnungsmethode

    cost calculation basis Kostenberechnungsbasis

    cost dimension Kostendimension

    cost distribution Kostenverteilung

    cost factor for penalty costs Kostenfaktor fr Strafkosten

    country of registration number Land der Registrierungsnummer

    couple ankuppeln

    coupling activity Ankuppelaktivitt

    coupling duration Ankuppeldauer

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    customer pick-up Kundenselbstabholung

    customer self-delivery Kundenselbstanlieferung

    customer service agent Kundenservicemitarbeiter

    customer settlement specialist Sachbearbeiter Kundenabrechnungen

    Customizing template Customizing-Vorlage

    customs activity Zollaktivitt

    customs approval status Zollgenehmigungsstatus

    customs commodity code statistische Warennummer

    customs cut-off date Zollannahmedatum

    customs declaration Zollanmeldung

    customs declaration control Zollanmeldungssteuerung

    customs management document Customs-Management-Beleg

    customs reference number Zollreferenznummercustoms relevance check Zollrelevanzprfung

    customs status Zollstatus

    damage Beschdigung

    dangerous goods Gefahrgut

    dangerous goods Gefahrgut

    dangerous goods cut-off date Gefahrgutannahmedatum

    data binding Datenbindung

    data object Datenobjekt

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    delayed pickup versptete Abholung

    delivery address Lieferadresse

    delivery date Lieferdatum

    delivery date/time Liefertermin

    delivery period of time Lieferzeitspanne

    delivery profile Lieferprofil

    delivery proposal Liefervorschlag

    delivery proposal builder Delivery Proposal Builder

    delivery split and update type Liefersplit- und -aktualisierungsart

    delivery time Lieferzeit

    delivery window Zeitfenster fr Anlieferung

    delivery-based transportation requirement lieferungsbasierter Transportbedarf

    demand horizon Bedarfshorizontdensity factor Dichtefaktor

    departure calendar Abfahrtskalender

    departure date Abfahrtsdatum

    departure date/time Abfahrtstermin

    departure pattern Abfahrtsmuster

    departure rule Abfahrtsregel

    departure time Abfahrtszeit

    depart re indo Abfahrts eitfenster

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    direct reachability direkte Erreichbarkeit

    direct shipment Direct Shipment

    direct shipment option Direktsendungsoption

    direct tendering direkte Ausschreibung

    discrepancy Abweichung

    dispatcher Disponent

    dispatching Disposition

    distance and duration determination Entfernungs- und Dauerermittlung

    distance-dependent costs entfernungsabhngige Kosten

    distribution center Distributionszentrum

    distribution channel Vertriebsweg

    division Sparte

    document currency Belegwhrungdocument cut-off date Dokumentenannahmedatum

    document flow Belegfluss

    document reference Belegreferenz

    document-based dangerous goods data belegbasierte Gefahrgutdaten

    door Tor

    door to door Haus zu Haus

    dossier Dossier

    do ntime A sfall eit

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    end time of validity Endzeit der Gltigkeit

    engine Engine

    equipment Equipment

    equipment assignment Equipmentzuordnung

    equipment group Equipmentgruppe

    equipment supplier code Equipmentlieferantencode

    equipment type Equipmentart

    ERP logistics integration ERP-Logistikintegration

    evaluated receipt settlement automatische Wareneingangsabrechnung

    event Ereignis

    excess volume tolerance bervolumentoleranz

    excess weight tolerance bergewichtstoleranz

    exchange rate date Datum des Whrungsumrechnungskurses

    executing carrier ausfhrender Spediteur

    executing party Ausfhrender

    expected date of arrival erwartetes Ankunftsdatum

    explanation tool Erklrungsfunktion

    export declaration Ausfuhranmeldung

    export document Exportdokument

    export forwarding order Exportspeditionsauftrag

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    flight date Abflugdatum

    form of advice Art der Benachrichtigung

    formatted address aufbereitete Adresse

    Formula & Derivation Tool Formula & Derivation Tool

    forty-foot equivalent unit 40-Fu-Standardcontainer-Einheit

    forwarding agreement Speditionsvereinbarung

    forwarding house Niederlassung

    forwarding order Speditionsauftrag

    forwarding order management Speditionsauftragsmanagement

    forwarding quotation Speditionsangebot

    forwarding request for quotation Speditionsanfrage

    forwarding settlement Speditionsabrechnung

    forwarding settlement document Speditionsabrechnungsbeleg

    freight agreement Frachtvereinbarung

    freight agreement category Frachtvereinbarungstyp

    freight booking Frachtbuchung

    freight class Gterklasse

    freight code Gterart

    freight code set Gterartenverzeichnis

    freight contract specialist Sachbearbeiter Frachtvertrge

    freight doc ment Frachtbeleg

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    freight settlement Frachtabrechnung

    freight settlement document Frachtabrechnungsbeleg

    freight space Frachtraum

    freight term Frachtbedingung

    freight unit Frachteinheit

    freight unit builder Freight Unit Builder

    freight unit building Frachteinheitsbildung

    freight unit building rule Frachteinheitsbildungsregel

    freight unit building strategy Frachteinheitsbildungsstrategie

    freight unit capacity Frachteinheitskapazitt

    freight unit costs Frachteinheitkosten

    full container load Full Container Load

    full truck load Full Truck Load

    function Funktion

    gateway Gateway

    gateway schedule Gateway-Fahrplan

    general cargo rate General Cargo Rate

    geocoding Geokodierung

    geographical coordinates geografische Koordinaten

    geographical data geografische Daten

    geographical map Landkarte

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    handling capacity Handlingkapazitt

    handling code Handling-Code

    handling code constraint profile Handling-Code-Einschrnkungsprofil

    handling resource Handlingressource

    handling resource type Handlingressourcenart

    handling unit Handling Unit

    hard constraint harte Randbedingung

    haulier Fuhrunternehmen

    hierarchical relationship between means

    of transport

    hierarchische Beziehung zwischen

    Transportmitteln

    high-value cargo hochwertige Ladung

    home location Heimatstandort

    house air waybill House Air Waybill

    house bill of lading Hausfrachtbrief

    house sea bill of lading Haus-Seefrachtbrief

    IATA agent code IATA-Agentencode

    IMO ship identification number IMO-Schiffsidentifikationsnummer

    import forwarding order Importspeditionsauftrag

    import freight booking Importfrachtbuchung

    import location Importlokation

    import organization Importorganisation

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    Incoterms Incoterms

    incremental scale Steigerungsstaffel

    individual invoice Einzelrechnung

    individual resource Einzelressource

    initial solution Anfangslsung

    inland water transport Binnengewssertransport

    in-service date Inbetriebnahmedatum

    instruction Anweisung

    instruction set Anweisungssatz

    instruction type Anweisungsart

    intercompany billing interne Verrechnung

    intercompany settlement buchungskreisbergreifende Verrechnung

    intermediate stop Zwischenstopp

    intermodal shipment intermodale Sendung

    internal agreement interne Vereinbarung

    internal costing interne Kalkulation

    internal customer freight invoicing interne Kundenfrachtabrechnung

    internal settlement interne Abrechnung

    internal settlement document interner Abrechnungsbeleg

    internal text interner Text

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    invoicing party Rechnungssteller

    issuing carrier's agent Issuing Carrier's Agent

    issuing date Ausstellungsdatum

    item type Positionsart

    iteration Iteration

    jurisdiction Gesetzesraum

    key Schlssel

    known shipper bekannter Versender

    labor factor Arbeitsfaktor

    labor resource Personalressource

    land shipment Landsendung

    lane determination Transportbeziehungsermittlung

    language-independent text sprachunabhhngiger Text

    last stage of main carriage letzter Abschnitt des Hauptlaufs

    latest delivery spteste Lieferung

    LCL container LCL-Container

    leading charge type fhrende Kostenart

    length of stay Aufenthaltsdauer

    less than container load Less Than Container Load

    less than truck load Less Than Truck Load

    letter of credit compliant akkrediti konform

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    location type Lokationstyp

    logistics service provider Logistikdienstleister

    loop Loop

    mail Posttransport

    main carriage Hauptlauf

    maintenance view Pflege-View

    mandatory text obligatorischer Text

    manual tendering manuelle Ausschreibung

    map link Kartenverbindung

    map object Kartenobjekt

    map service provider Karten-Service-Provider

    map spot Kartenpunkt

    margin Gewinnspanne

    master air waybill Master Air Waybill

    master bill of lading Sammelfrachtbrief

    master data cockpit Stammdaten-Cockpit

    master data object Stammdatenobjekt

    master data template Stammdatenvorlage

    master flight schedule Stammflugplan

    master sea bill of lading Sammelseefrachtbrief

    material Material

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    merge zusammenfassen

    message store Nachrichtenablage

    messaging Nachrichtenaustausch

    method Methode

    minimum capacity minimale Kapazitt

    minimum goods wait time minimale Warenliegezeit

    mixed unit load device gemischter Luftfrachtcontainer

    mixed zone Mischzone

    movement type Bewegungsart

    multi-delivery Mehrfachanlieferung

    multilink Mehrfachverknpfung

    multimodal transport bill of lading Frachtbrief des multimodalen Transports

    multimodal transportation multimodaler Transport

    multi-pickup Mehrfachabholung

    multirelation Mehrfachbeziehung

    multiresource Multi-Ressource

    multispot Mehrfachpunkt

    multi-stop Mehrfachstopp

    multitype Mehrfachart

    mutual agreement gegenseitige Vereinbarung

    nat ral person natrliche Person

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    on-carriage Nachlauf

    one order only auftragsrein

    one-step planning Einschrittplanung

    one-time address Einmaladresse

    one-time location Einmallokation

    operating figure Kennzahl

    operating times Betriebszeiten

    operational flight plan operativer Flugplan

    operations Operations

    optimizer for carrier selection Optimierer fr die Spediteurauswahl

    optimizer for TSP selection Optimierer fr TDL-Auswahl

    optimizer runtime Optimiererlaufzeit

    optimizer setting Optimierereinstellung

    order scheduling Auftragsterminierung

    order taking visibility process Visibility-Prozess fr Auftragsannahme

    order-based transportation requirement auftragsbasierter Transportbedarf

    ordered route gewnschte Route

    ordering party Auftraggeber

    organization interaction status Organisationsinteraktionsstatus

    organizational feature organisatorisches Merkmal

    organi ational model Organisationsmodell

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    penalty costs for delayed pickup Strafkosten fr versptete Abholung

    penalty costs for earliness Verfrhungsstrafkosten

    penalty costs for lateness Versptungsstrafkosten

    penalty costs for non-delivery Strafkosten fr Nichtlieferung

    penalty costs for premature delivery Strafkosten fr verfrhte Anlieferung

    penalty costs for premature pickup Strafkosten fr verfrhte Abholung

    persistent class persistente Klasse

    person day Personentag

    personnel number Personalnummer

    pick-up address Abholadresse

    pick-up date Abholdatum

    pick-up date/time Abholtermin

    pick-up frequency Abholhufigkeit

    pick-up period of time Abholzeitspanne

    pick-up time Abholzeit

    pick-up window Zeitfenster fr Abholung

    piecewise linear cost function stckweise lineare Kostenfunktion

    pivot weight Pivot-Gewicht

    planning and execution organization Planungs- und Ausfhrungsorganisation

    planning costs Planungskosten

    planning data Plan ngsdaten

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    premature delivery verfrhte Lieferung

    premature pickup verfrhte Abholung

    prepaid agreement party Prepaid-Vereinbarungspartner

    prepaid bill-to party Prepaid-Rechnungsempfnger

    prepaid payer Prepaid-Regulierer

    previous document Vorpapier

    previous stop Vorgnger-Stopp

    price limit Preisgrenze

    price unit Preiseinheit

    primary key Primrschlssel

    printout Ausdruck

    pro forma customer freight invoice Pro-forma-Kundenfrachtrechnung

    pro forma supplier freight invoice Pro-forma-Lieferantenfrachtrechnung

    process administrator Prozessadministrator

    processing type Verarbeitungsart

    product Produkt

    product freight group Produktfrachtgruppe

    profit center Profit Center

    profitability calculation Rentabilittsberechnung

    proof of delivery Lieferempfangsbesttigung

    PTA triple GTA Tripel

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    rate dimension Tarifpreisdimension

    rate fetch quantity Tarifpreis-Abrufmenge

    rate table definition Tarifpreis-Tabellendefinition

    rate table maintenance Tarifpreis-Tabellenpflege

    rate table template Tarifpreis-Tabellenvorlage

    rate type Tarifart

    reason code Begrndungsschlssel

    Reassignment Umplanung

    reference calculation sheet Referenzberechnungsschema

    reference rate table Referenz-Tarifpreistabelle

    reference scale Referenzstaffel

    regulated agent reglementierter Beauftragter

    Relation Assoziation

    Remote Control and Communication

    Framework

    Remote Control and Communication

    Framework

    request association type of freight unit Anfrage-Assoziationsart der Frachteinheit

    request data Wunschdaten

    requested delivery date Wunschlieferdatum

    requested delivery date/time Wunschliefertermin

    requested delivery time Wunschlieferzeit

    requested pick up date Wunschabholdatum

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    resource template category Typ der Ressourcenvorlage

    resource type Ressourcentyp

    resource utilization Ressourcenauslastung

    resource validity Gltigkeit einer Ressource

    resource visibility process Visibility-Prozess fr Ressource

    retention period Verweildauer

    return code Rckgabewert

    reuse component Reuse-Komponente

    RFQ-based tendering frachtanfrage-basierte Ausschreibung

    road carrier schedule Straenfahrplan ohne Gateway

    road gateway schedule Straenfahrplan mit Gateway

    road waybill Straenfrachtbrief

    role code Rollencode

    rough-cut planning Grobplanung

    round trip Rundfahrt

    rounding profile Rundungsprofil

    rounding rule Rundungsregel

    route Route

    route-based distance cost routenbasierte Entfernungskosten

    routing guide Routing-Guide

    r le Regel

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    scale base Staffelbasis

    scale template Staffelvorlage

    scale type Staffelart

    schedule Fahrplan

    schedule condition Einplanbedingung

    schedule vehicle Fahrplanfahrzeug

    schedule-based means of transport Fahrplantransportmittel

    scheduler Scheduler

    scheduling Terminierung

    scheduling constraint Randbedingung fr Terminierung

    scheme agency Schema-Agentur

    sea bill of lading Seefrachtbrief

    seal Siegel

    seal ID Siegel-ID

    seal number Siegelnummer

    seal position Siegelstelle

    sealing Versiegelung

    sealing party versiegelnder Partner

    security manifest Security Manifest

    selection profile Selektionsprofil

    seq ence n mber Reihenfolgen mmer

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    shipped-on-board status An-Bord-Status

    shipper Verlader

    shipper's load and count Shipper's Load and Count

    shipping instruction Versandanweisung

    shipping manifest Versandmanifest

    shipping portal Logistikportal

    shipping type Versandart

    sighting Sichtung

    slope Steigung

    soft constraint weiche Randbedingung

    source freight unit Quellfrachteinheit

    source location Quelllokation

    source stop Quell-Stopp

    source trade region Quellhandelsregion

    source transportation zone Quelltransportzone

    specific commodity rate Specific Commodity Rate

    split quantity Splitmenge

    stage type Abschnittsart

    standard calculation method Standardberechnungsmethode

    standard carrier alpha code Standard Carrier Alpha Code

    standard eq ipment t pe Standardeq ipmentart

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    stop category Stopp-Typ

    stop sequence Anfahrreihenfolge

    straight-line distance Luftlinienentfernung

    strategy determination condition Strategieermittlungsbedingung

    strategy for changing nderungsstrategie

    strategy for creation Anlegestrategie

    strategy for deletion Lschstrategie

    strategy for saving Speicherstrategie

    sub-bucket Teilperiode

    sub-bucket distribution Teilperiodenverteilung

    subcontract als Unterauftrag vergeben

    subcontracting Unterbeauftragung

    subcontractor Subunternehmen

    submitted price bermittelter Preis

    subsequent stop Nachfolger-Stopp

    subsidiary Tochtergesellschaft

    suffix calculation Suffix-Berechnung

    supplier Lieferant

    supplier freight invoicing Lieferantenfrachtabrechnung

    supplier freight quote Frachtangebot eines Lieferanten

    s pplier limit check Prfung des Lieferantenlimits

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    tax jurisdiction code Steuerstandortcode

    tender ausschreiben

    tendering Ausschreibung

    tendering evaluation type Auswertungsart fr Ausschreibung

    tendering execution Ausschreibungsausfhrung

    tendering manager Ausschreibungsverantwortlicher

    tendering overview Ausschreibungsbersicht

    tendering plan Ausschreibungsplan

    tendering process Ausschreibungsprozess

    tendering process configuration

    Konfiguration des

    Ausschreibungsprozesses

    tendering profile Ausschreibungsprofil

    tendering step Ausschreibungsschritt

    tendering type Ausschreibungsart

    tendering visibility process Visibility-Prozess fr Ausschreibung

    text collection Textsammlung

    text schema Textschema

    text type Textart

    third-party logistics provider Kontraktlogistik-Dienstleister

    through rate Durchgangstarifpreis

    time constraint zeitliche Randbedingung

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    transit airport Transitflughafen

    transit country Transitland

    transit duration Transitdauer

    transit procedure Versandverfahren

    transit procedure end location Endlokation des Versandverfahrens

    transmission-to-ERP status bertragung-an-ERP-Status

    transportation activity Transportaktivitt

    transportation activity category Transportaktivittstyp

    transportation activity type Transportaktivittsart

    transportation allocation Transportkontingentierung

    transportation allocation Kontingent

    transportation allocation category Kontingenttyp

    transportation allocation geography Kontingentgeografie

    transportation allocation type Kontingentart

    transportation charge calculation Transportkostenberechnung

    transportation charge calculation rule Transportkosten-Berechnungsregel

    transportation charge calculation table Transportkosten-Berechnungstabelle

    transportation charge information Transportkostenauskunft

    transportation charge item Transportkostenposition

    transportation charge management Transportkostenmanagement

    transportation charge processing Transportkosten erarbeit ng

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    transportation execution visibility process Visibility-Prozess fr Transportausfhrung

    transportation government agency Transportbehrde

    transportation group Transportgruppe

    transportation label Transportlabel

    transportation lane Transportbeziehung

    transportation manager Transportmanager

    transportation mode Verkehrszweigtransportation mode category Verkehrszweigtyp

    transportation network Transportnetz

    transportation network cockpit Transportnetz-Cockpit

    transportation order Transportauftrag

    transportation orientation Transportausrichtung

    transportation plan Transportplan

    transportation planner Transportplaner

    transportation planning Transportplanung

    transportation planning point Transportdispositionsstelle

    transportation proposal Transportvorschlag

    transportation request Transportanfragetransportation service level Transportservicegrad

    transportation service level code Transportservicegrad-Code

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    transshipment location determination Umladelokationsermittlung

    trigger Auslser

    twenty-foot equivalent unit 20-Fu-Standardcontainer-Einheit

    type code Artcode

    type of previous document Vorpapierart

    ULD rate type ULD-Tarifart

    uncouple abkuppeln

    uncoupling activity Abkuppelaktivitt

    uncoupling duration Abkuppeldauer

    uncoupling location Abkuppellokation

    unit load device Luftfrachtcontainer

    unit load device rate Luftfrachtcontainer-Tarif

    unit of measure Mengeneinheit

    unit of measurement Maeinheit

    United Nations Economic Commission for

    Europe

    United Nations Economic Commission for

    Europe

    unknown shipper unbekannter Versender

    unladen container leerer Container

    unloading duration Entladedauer

    unloading instruction Entladeanweisung

    unplanned business partner ungeplanter Geschftspartner

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    voyage number Fahrtnummer

    voyage/flight number Fahrt-/Flugnummer

    VSR optimization VSR-Optimierung

    VSR optimizer VSR-Optimierer

    VSR planning engine VSR-Planungs-Engine

    VSR preprocessing VSR-Vorverarbeitung

    wait time Wartezeit

    warehouse connection Lageranbindung

    waybill number range Frachtbrief-Nummernkreis

    waybill number range type Frachtbrief-Nummernkreisart

    waypoint Wegpunkt

    where-used framework Framework fr Verwendungsnachweis

    window Window

    workflow Workflow

    working time Arbeitszeit

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    Terminology German English

    Source Term Target Term

    20-Fu-Standardcontainer-Einheit twenty-foot equivalent unit

    40-Fu-Standardcontainer-Einheit forty-foot equivalent unit

    Abfahrtsdatum sailing date

    Abfahrtsfahrplan sailing schedule

    Abfahrtsmuster departure pattern

    Abfahrtsregel departure rule

    Abflugdatum flight date

    Abholadresse pick-up address

    Abholdatum pick-up date

    Abholhufigkeit pick-up frequency

    Abholtermin pick-up date/time

    Abholzeit pick-up time

    Abholzeitspanne pick-up period of time

    Abkuppellokation uncoupling location

    Abschnittsart stage type

    Adapter fr das Ausgabemanagement output management adapter

    Adresssuche address search

    aggregierter Kapa ittsbedarf t d it i t

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    Anlegestrategie strategy for creation

    Anschlusstransport continuous move

    Anweisungsart instruction type

    Anwendung application

    anwendungsbergreifende

    Kommunikation application-to-application communication

    Art der Ausfallzeit downtime type

    Art der Benachrichtigung form of advice

    Art der Qualifikation qualification type

    Art der Zusatzzeit overtime type

    Artcode type code

    Assoziationsklasse association class

    aufbereitete Adresse formatted address

    Auftraggeber ordering party

    auftragsbasierter Transportbedarf order-based transportation requirement

    Auftragsterminierung order scheduling

    Ausfhrender executing party

    Ausgabe-Agent output agent

    Ausgabemanagement output management

    Ausgabeprofil output profile

    Ausgangshafen port of exit

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    Ausschreibungsverantwortlicher tendering manager

    Auswertungsart fr Ausschreibung tendering evaluation type

    automatische Ausschreibung automatic tendering

    beauftragter Spediteur awarded carrier

    Bedarfshorizont demand horizon

    Bedingung condition

    Bedingungsart condition type

    behrdliche Anforderungen governmental procedure

    Beladedauer loading duration

    Beladehafen port of loading

    belegbasierte Gefahrgutdaten document-based dangerous goods data

    Belegreferenz document reference

    Benachrichtigungs-E-Mail notification e-mail

    Berechnungsbasis calculation base

    Berechnungsebene calculation level

    Berechnungsschema calculation sheet

    Berechnungsschemavorlage calculation sheet template

    Berechnungsterminart calculation date type

    Besttigung des Speditionsauftrags confirmation of forwarding order

    Betriebszeiten operating times

    Bevollmchtigter der Ressource a thori ed ser of reso rce

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    Collect-Rechnungsempfnger collect bill-to party

    Collect-Regulierer collect payer

    Collect-Vereinbarungspartner collect agreement party

    Container container

    Containerbereitstellung container provisioning

    Containerfrachtstation container freight station

    Customer Freight Invoice Request Customer Freight Invoice Request

    Customs-Management-Beleg customs management document

    Datenbindung data binding

    Datenobjekt data object

    Datentyp data type

    Dauerermittlungsschema duration determination schema

    Deficit Weight Rating deficit weight rating

    Delivery Proposal Builder delivery proposal builder

    direkte Ausschreibung direct tendering

    direkte Erreichbarkeit direct reachability

    Direktsendungsoption direct shipment option

    Disposition dispatching

    Dokumentenannahmedatum document cut-off date

    Dossier dossier

    D rchgangstarifpreis thro gh rate

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    Endlokation des Versandverfahrens transit procedure end location

    Endzeit der Gltigkeit end time of validity

    Entfernungs- und Dauerermittlung distance and duration determination

    entfernungsabhngige Kosten distance-dependent costs

    Entladedauer unloading duration

    entsiegelnder Partner unsealing party

    Equipment equipment

    Equipmentlieferantencode equipment supplier code

    Equipmentzuordnung equipment assignment

    Equipmentzuordnung von Gtern split goods placement

    Erklrungsfunktion explanation tool

    ERP-Logistikintegration ERP logistics integration

    erster Abschnitt des Hauptlaufs first stage of main carriage

    erwartetes Ankunftsdatum expected date of arrival

    Fahrer driver

    Fahrplan schedule

    Fahrplanlokation schedule location

    Fahrt trip

    Fahrt-/Flugnummer voyage/flight number

    Fahrtnummer voyage number

    Fahr e gresso rce ehicle reso rce

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    Frachtauftrag freight order

    Frachtauftragsbildungsregel freight order building rule

    Frachtauftragsmanagement freight order management

    Frachtbeleg freight document

    Frachtbrief des multimodalen Transports multimodal transport bill of lading

    Frachtbrief-Nummernkreis waybill number range

    Frachtbrief-Nummernkreisart waybill number range type

    Frachtbuchung freight booking

    Frachteinheit freight unit

    Frachteinheitkosten freight unit costs

    Frachteinheitsbildung freight unit building

    Frachteinheitsbildungsregel freight unit building rule

    Frachteinheitsbildungsstrategie freight unit building strategy

    Frachteinheitskapazitt freight unit capacity

    Frachtmanagement cargo management

    Frachtposition cargo item

    Frachtvereinbarung freight agreement

    Frachtvereinbarungstyp freight agreement category

    Freight Unit Builder freight unit builder

    frheste Lieferung earliest delivery

    F hr nternehmen ha lier

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    Geschftsbeleg business document

    Geschftsbelegart business document type

    Geschftsbelegtyp business document category

    Geschftsvorgangsbeleg business transaction document

    Gewinnspanne margin

    grafischer Belegfluss graphical document flow

    Gruppe von Bedingungen group of conditions

    Gruppierungsattribut grouping attribute

    GTA-Tripel PTA triple

    Gltigkeit einer Ressource resource validity

    Gterklasse freight class

    Handlingressource handling resource

    Handlingressourcenart handling resource type

    Hauptlauf main carriage

    Haus zu Haus door to door

    Hausfrachtbrief house bill of lading

    Haus-Seefrachtbrief house sea bill of lading

    Heimatstandort home location

    Herkunft der Bedingung origin of condition

    hochwertige Ladung high-value cargo

    Ho se Air Wa bill ho se air a bill

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    interne Kundenfrachtabrechnung internal customer freight invoicing

    interne Transportkostenberechnung internal transportation charge calculation

    interner Text internal text

    Internetbenutzer fr Spediteure Internet user for carriers

    Intrazonenbeziehung intrazone lane

    Kapazittsauswahl capacity selection

    Kapazittsbedarfsprfung capacity requirement check

    Kapazittsbelastung capacity loadkapazittsbezogenes Merkmal capacity-related feature

    Kartenobjekt map object

    Kartenpunkt map spot

    Karten-Service-Provider map service provider

    Kartenverbindung map link

    Kennzahl operating figure

    Konfiguration des

    Ausschreibungsprozesses tendering process configuration

    Kontextermittlung context determination

    Kontextermittlungsregel context determination rule

    Kontingent transportation allocation

    Kontingentgeografie transportation allocation geography

    kontrollierter Transport controlled transportation

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    Ladeabteilschritt compartment step

    Ladegewicht payload weight

    Ladevolumen cubic capacity

    Ladungsbeschaffenheit nature of cargo

    Lageranbindung warehouse connection

    Land der Registrierungsnummer country of registration number

    Landsendung land shipment

    LCL-Container LCL container

    leerer Container unladen container

    Less Than Container Load less than container load

    Less Than Truck Load less than truck load

    letzter Abschnitt des Hauptlaufs last stage of main carriage

    Lieferadresse delivery address

    Lieferantenfrachtabrechnung supplier freight invoicing

    Lieferdatum delivery date

    Lieferprofil delivery profile

    Liefertermin delivery date/time

    lieferungsbasierter Transportbedarf delivery-based transportation requirement

    Lieferzeit delivery time

    Lieferzeitspanne delivery period of time

    Logistikdienstleister logistics ser ice pro ider

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    Mehrfachart multitype

    Mehrfachbeziehung multirelation

    Mehrfachpunkt multispot

    Mehrfachverknpfung multilink

    Messdaten measurement data

    minimale Kapazitt minimum capacity

    multimodaler Transport multimodal transportation

    Multi-Ressource multiresource

    Muster einer Registrierungsnummer pattern of a registration number

    Nachlauf on-carriage

    Nachrichtenablage message store

    Nachrichtenaustausch messaging

    Neuterminierung rescheduling

    Niederlassung forwarding house

    obligatorischer Text mandatory text

    Offset-Richtung offset direction

    Optimierer fr die Spediteurauswahl optimizer for carrier selection

    Optimierereinstellung optimizer setting

    Organisationseinheit organizational unit

    organisatorisches Merkmal organizational feature

    O tbo nd Rele an o tbo nd rele ance

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    Prepaid-Regulierer prepaid payer

    Prepaid-Vereinbarungspartner prepaid agreement party

    Pro-forma-Kundenfrachtrechnung pro forma customer freight invoice

    Pro-forma-Lieferantenfrachtrechnung pro forma supplier freight invoice

    Prf- und Korrekturmanager check and correct manager

    Prf- und Korrekturreport check and correct report

    Prfung des Kundenlimits customer limit check

    Prfung des Lieferantenlimits supplier limit checkQualifikation qualification

    Quellfrachteinheit source freight unit

    Quellhandelsregion source trade region

    Quelllokation source location

    Quell-Stopp source stop

    Randbedingung fr Terminierung scheduling constraint

    reale Entfernung actual distance

    Rechnungsanlegungsmethode invoice creation method

    Rechnungsprfung invoice verification

    Referenzberechnungsschema reference calculation sheet

    Referenzstaffel reference scale

    Referenz-Tarifpreistabelle reference rate table

    Regel r Ermittl ng der cost assignment method determination

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    Sachbearbeiter Spediteurabrechnungen carrier settlement specialist

    Sammelseefrachtbrief master sea bill of lading

    Sammelverarbeitung collective processing

    SAP Transportation Management SAP Transportation Management

    SAP-TM-Terminierungsservice SAP TM scheduling service

    Scheduler scheduler

    Schienentransport rail transport

    Schifffahrtsgesellschaft steamship line

    Schlssel key

    Schnittgewichtsabschlag break-weight discount

    Seefrachtbrief sea bill of lading

    Seefrachtbuchung ocean freight booking

    Selektionsprofil selection profile

    Sendungsauftragsbildung shipment order building

    Sendungsbildung shipment building

    sequenzielle Ausschreibung peer-to-peer tendering

    Serviceanbieter service provider

    Serviceauftrag service order

    Servicedatum service date

    Servicevorbedingung service precondition

    Shipper's Load and Co nt shipper's load and co nt

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    Spediteurfahrplan carrier schedule

    Spediteurprofil carrier profile

    Spediteurrangliste carrier ranking

    Speditionsabrechnung forwarding settlement

    Speditionsabrechnungsbeleg forwarding settlement document

    Speditionsanfrage forwarding request for quotation

    Speditionsangebot forwarding quotation

    Speditionsauftrag forwarding order

    Speditionsauftragsmanagement forwarding order management

    Speditionsvereinbarung forwarding agreement

    Speicherstrategie strategy for saving

    sprachunabhhngiger Text language-independent text

    Staffelart scale type

    Staffelbasis scale base

    Staffelvorlage scale template

    Standard-Change-Controller-Strategie default change controller strategy

    Standardroute default route

    Startdatum start date

    Startdatum der Gltigkeit start date of validity

    Start-Stopp start stop

    Start eit start time

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    Tarifpreiskumulation rate cumulation

    Tarifpreis-Tabellendefinition rate table definition

    Tarifpreis-Tabellenpflege rate table maintenance

    Tarifpreisvorlage rate template

    Teilperiode sub-bucket

    Teilperiodenverteilung sub-bucket distribution

    Terminierung scheduling

    Textart text type

    Textsammlung text collection

    Textschema text schema

    Toleranzermittlungsbedingung tolerance determination condition

    Transitdauer transit duration

    Transport transportation

    Transportabschnitt transportation stage

    Transportabschnitts-ID transportation stage ID

    Transportaktivittsart transportation activity type

    Transportaktivittstyp transportation activity category

    Transportanfrage transportation request

    Transportation Order Transportation Order

    Transportation Planning View Transportation Planning View

    Transportation Req est Transportation Req est

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    Transportentfernung transportation distance

    Transportkosten transportation charges

    Transportkostenart transportation charge type

    Transportkostenauskunft transportation charge information

    Transportkostenberechnung transportation charge calculation

    Transportkosten-Berechnungsregel transportation charge calculation rule

    Transportkosten-Berechnungstabelle transportation charge calculation table

    Transportkostenmanagement transportation charge management

    Transportkostenposition transportation charge item

    Transportkostenpositionstyp charge category

    Transportkostenpositions-Untertyp charge subcategory

    Transportkostenstaffel transportation charge scale

    Transportkosten-Tarifpreis transportation charge rate

    Transportkosten-Tarifpreistabelle transportation charge rate table

    Transportkostenverarbeitung transportation charge processing

    Transportlabel transportation label

    Transportmanager transportation manager

    Transportmittelkosten means-of-transport costs

    Transportnetz transportation network

    Transportnetz-Cockpit transportation network cockpit

    Transportplan ng transportation planning

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    bermittelter Preis submitted price

    bertragung-an-ERP-Status transmission-to-ERP status

    berwachung und Verfolgung tracking and tracing

    Umladelokationsermittlung transshipment location determination

    Umladelokationskette transshipment location chain

    Umladen transshipment

    ungeplanter Geschftspartner unplanned business partner

    Unterbeauftragung subcontracting

    Unternehmensorganisation company organization

    unverzollte Ware bonded goods

    Vehicle Scheduling and Routing Guide vehicle scheduling and routing guide

    Vehicle Scheduling and Scheduling vehicle scheduling and scheduling

    Verarbeitungsart processing type

    Vereinbarung agreement

    Verfolgungsnummer tracking number

    Verkehrsbeziehung trade lane

    Verlader shipper

    Versandart shipping type

    Versandmanifest shipping manifest

    versiegelnder Partner sealing party

    Vertragsgeber contractor

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    Wunschabholtermin requested pick-up date/time

    Wunschabholzeit requested pick-up time

    Wunschliefertermin requested delivery date/time

    Wunschlieferzeit requested delivery time

    zeitbezogenes Auswahlattribut time-related selection attribute

    Zeitfenster fr Abholung pick-up window

    zeitliche Randbedingung time constraint

    Zielfrachteinheit target freight unit

    Zielhandelsregion destination trade region

    Ziellokation destination location

    Ziel-Stopp destination stop

    Zollaktivitt customs activity

    Zollanmeldungssteuerung customs declaration control

    Zollannahmedatum customs cut-off date

    Zollgenehmigungsstatus customs approval status

    Zollreferenznummer customs reference number

    Zollrelevanzprfung customs relevance check

    zugewiesene Menge allocated quantity

    zustzlichesAuswahlattribut additional selection attributeZwischenstopp intermediate stop

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    (C) SAP AG 55

    Glossary (English)

    Term Definition

    agreement A long-term contract between business partners that details their commitment to conduct business

    with each other in an agreed manner.

    An agreement can be legally binding. The available agreement types are freight agreement and

    forwarding agreement. Both agreement types can be mutual between the business partners.

    allocated quantity Actual allocations in the past or in the future, for example, for a shipment order or freight order.

    application-to-application

    communication

    A process by which messages containing information about updates to business documents are

    sent between process components in the system.

    For example, when creating a sales order, the system updates related business documents in the

    system.

    association class A programming technique that communicates between two or more object entities.

    broadcast tendering Simultaneous tendering to preselected carriers.

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    (C) SAP AG 56

    bucket A time period.

    business document A superordinate term for the categories of the business objects in transportation management.

    These categories include, for example, the following:

    Forwarding order

    Forwarding quotation

    Order-based transportation requirement

    Delivery-based transportation requirement

    Freight orderFreight booking

    Freight unit

    business-to-business

    communication

    A process by which information can be exchanged between business partners across company

    boundaries using electronic transactions.

    calculation sheet A hierarchical table used to calculate transportation charges.

    The calculation sheet combines the charge types permitted for a document and the sequence in

    which the system takes these charge types into account during the calculation.

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    (C) SAP AG 57

    carrier schedule A list of transportation stops that you can use to define the actual route taken by the carrier and to

    book capacity.

    cash discount terms The subtraction of a certain amount (typically expressed as a percentage of the total amount) as

    cash discount when making payment within a specified period.

    charge line A line item of a charge item.

    There can be more than one charge line for a charge item, depending on the charge type and

    resolution base of the charge item.

    A charge item at the header level of a freight order and with Packageas the resolution base

    generates a separate charge line for each package.

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    (C) SAP AG 58

    clipping Freight calculation where you work through a pricing scale level-by-level. When doing so, the

    calculation results from each scale level are added up (= clipping) to produce the overall result.

    Example

    A load weighing 12 tons is to be transported. The scale levels for the individual freight rates are

    defined with the following values:

    Up to 5 tons: 50 Euro absolute

    Up to 7 tons: 14 Euro per ton

    Up to 10 tons: 13 Euro per ton

    Up to 15 tons: 12 Euro per ton

    If you do not use clipping, the 12 tons would fall into the "up to 15 tons" scale level and the freight

    rate would be 12 Euro per ton. The cost to transport the load would then be 12 tons * 12 Euro/ton =

    144 Euro.

    If you use clipping, the system calculates the scale levels as follows:

    5 tons for 50 Euro = 50 Euro (first scale level)

    2 tons at 14 Euro/ton = 28 Euro (up to second scale level)

    3 tons at 13 Euro/ton = 39 Euro (up to third scale level)

    2 tons at 12 Euro/ton = 24 Euro (remainder in the fourth scale level)

    ----------------------------------------------------------------

    Total: 12 tons = 141 Euro

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    (C) SAP AG 59

    collect agreement party The business partner with whom a freight agreement is made for the last part of a transport,

    according to agreed Incoterms.

    The system bases charge calculations on the agreement made with the collect agreement party.

    The collect agreement party may also be the collect bill-to party and the collect payer.

    For example, the Incoterms agreed between a seller and a buyer in a transport from Germany to the

    U.S. is FOB (Free On Board) from location Hamburg. The seller pays for the transportation charges

    to Hamburg and the buyer pays for the charges from Hamburg to the U.S. The system uses the

    collect agreement party to calculate the charges in the invoice for the buyer.

    collect bill-to party The business partner that is billed for the last part of a transport, according to agreed Incoterms.

    The collect bill-to party is not necessarily the payer.

    For example, the Incoterm agreed between a seller and a buyer in a transport from Germany to the

    U.S. is FOB (Free On Board) from location Hamburg. The seller pays for the transportation charges

    to Hamburg and the buyer pays for the charges from Hamburg to the U.S. In this example, the buyer

    is the collect bill-to party.

    collect payer The business partner that pays for the last part of a transport, according to agreed Incoterms.

    The collect payer may not necessarily be the collect bill-to party.

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    (C) SAP AG 60

    container A persistent connection between the Business Object Processing Framework (BOPF) and the Post

    Processing Framework (PPF).

    continuous move A combination of business documents (for example freight orders).

    The carrier agrees to take on a completely new business document straight after the completion of a

    business document.

    cost assignment base An entity that serves as a basis for breaking down costs to the appropriate proportion so that they

    can be allocated correctly.

    These entities include weight, volume, or number of items.

    data binding The linking of a data object to an element in the ABAP dictionary or to a global data type (GDT) in

    the Enterprise Service Repository (ES Repository).

    A data object can also be bound to a BRFplus data object that already exists.

    default route The sequence of transshipment locations for a given pair of locations that you can use to identify the

    route for a forwarding order.

    deficit weight rating Calculation of the price for transporting a greater weight than the actual total weight of the goods to

    be transported with the aim of achieving a lower price. Here the difference between the actual

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    (C) SAP AG 61

    weight and the billed weight is included in the freight calculation as a weight, even though only "air"

    is being transported. The transportation consists of at least two loads with different freight rates. The

    deficit weight is calculated using the lowest freight rate.

    A transportation consists of two loads with two different freight rates.

    500 kg of freight class 1 (freight rate is 1.50 Euro per kg up to 1000 kg) and 400 kg of freight class 2

    (freight rate is 2.50 Euro per kg up to 1000 kg)

    Calculation

    500 kg * 1.5 Euro/kg = 750 Euro (for load 1)

    + 400 kg * 2.5 Euro/kg = 1000 Euro (for load 2)

    -------------------------------------------------

    900 kg for 1750 Euro

    500 kg of freight class 1 (freight rate is 1 Euro per kg as of 1000 kg) and 400 kg of freight class 2

    (freight rate is 2 Euro per kg as of 1000 kg)

    Calculation

    500 kg * 1 Euro/kg = 500 Euro (for load 1)

    + 400 kg * 2 Euro/kg = 800 Euro (for load 2)

    + 100 kg * 1 Euro/kg = 100 Euro (deficit weight always with lowest

    tariff)

    -------------------------------------------------

    1000 kg for 1400 Euro

    The rate for a total of 1000 kg is much lower than the rate for the actual 900 kg.

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    (C) SAP AG 62

    demand horizon Period containing all demands that are to be taken into account in planning.

    destination location Location to which a product is delivered.

    equipment Any items or physical resources used in the handling, transportation, and storage of goods.

    explanation tool A function to explain the results of an optimization run.

    form of advice The method with which a carrier communicates with his or her customer (for example, mail,

    telephone, and so on).

    forwarding agreement A long-term contract that represents the contractual relationship with a customer to whom you are

    selling transportation services.

    forwarding order An order from an ordering party to a carrier or logistics service provider to transport goods from a

    shipper to a consignee in accordance with agreed terms and conditions.

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    forwarding quotation An offer from a carrier or logistics service provider to an ordering party for the transportation of

    goods, which contains information about the price and other conditions related to the transportation

    services.

    forwarding settlement document A document that is sent to SAP ERP to request the creation of an invoice to be sent to a customer.

    freight agreement A long-term contract that represents the contractual relationship with a carrier from whom you are

    buying transportation services.

    freight booking An order whose execution is planned by a carrier, for example, a shipowner.

    The freight booking contains the plan for the logistical processing, for example, fixed departure times

    of the ship.

    freight document A business document in freight order management.

    A freight document can be a freight order or a freight booking.

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    freight order An order whose execution is planned by a carrier or the shipper.

    The order contains the following:

    Plan for the logistical processing, for example, when and onto which vehicle freight units are to be

    loaded

    Planned departure times for the vehicle

    Execution data

    freight settlement document A document that is sent to SAP ERP requesting the verification of an invoice received from a

    supplier or carrier.

    When the invoice is received, SAP ERP checks it against the data from the freight settlement

    document.

    If you perform evaluated receipt settlement, the automatically generated invoice is based on the

    data from the freight settlement document.

    freight unit A set of goods that are transported together across the entire transportation chain.

    A freight unit can include constraints for transportation planning.

    freight unit building rule Grouping of parameters that are taken into account during freight unit building.

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    graphical document flow A function that displays a collection of associated business objects in SAP Transportation

    Management.

    handling resource An installation or device that is used to handle the goods at one specific location. The handling

    resource offers handling capacity that allows the goods to be loaded onto or unloaded from vehicle

    resources or transportation unit resources.

    inbound controller Tool in SAP Transportation Management that checks whether transportation requests have

    changed. Moreover, the inbound controller checks which consequences these changes have on

    follow-on business objects, for example, planned transportation activities and shipment orders. If

    necessary, it invalidates and updates follow-on business objects and it issues alerts.

    initial solution A solution that is generated, evaluated, and then optimized in VSR (vehicle scheduling and routing)

    optimization.

    The types of initial solutions are the following:

    The existing transportation plans from a previous VSR optimization run or manual planning form aninitial solution.

    VSR optimization generates additional initial solutions by distributing freight units to capacities (for

    example, vehicle resources) using heuristic criteria.

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    internal customer freight invoicing The process of invoicing business transactions if the organization that sells a product and the

    organization that delivers the product belong to different company codes within the same enterprise.

    intrazone lane A transportation lane that is defined for locations within a transportation zone and expresses direct

    reachability of all locations within this zone for a specific means of transport.

    item type An object that enables you to specify certain parameters for an item in a forwarding order,

    forwarding quotation, or transportation requirement (for example, default units of measure).

    You define item types in Customizing.

    key A unique technical identifier.

    location A logical or physical place in which products or resources are managed on a quantity basis.

    main carriage The primary stage in the movement of goods from the source location to the intended destination

    location.

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    maximum response time Maximum time within which a carrier can respond to a freight request for quotation.

    medium class The technical category that corresponds to a specific processing type in the Post Processing

    Framework (PPF).

    For example, CL_SF_MAIL_PPF is the medium class for the Smart Forms Mail processing type.

    message store A repository that serves to reduce the number of messages that the system writes into the

    application log or displays on the user interface (UI).

    When the configurable maximum for these output types is exceeded, the system saves all

    messages in the message store.

    You determine that the system writes a maximum of 50 error messages (of user , problem

    class important, detail level 1) to the application log. If 70 messages meet these criteria, the

    system writes 50 messages to the application log and saves 70 messages in the message store.

    movement type An attribute that specifies the stages for which a logistics service provider (LSP) is responsible.The LSP organizes the transportation of cargo for these stages. Furthermore, the movement type

    specifies which stage types are valid for the business document. You define movement types in

    Customizing.

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    multimodal transportation Transport in which one or more orders are unloaded from one vehicle and loaded onto another

    vehicle that can be of a different type and mode, on the way from the source location to the target

    location.

    For example, multimodal transportation can involve the unloading from a truck and loading onto a

    ship.

    multiresource An attribute of a means of transport that indicates that multiple identical copies of the assigned

    resource can be used in transportation planning even though the resource has only been created

    once.

    mutual agreement A reciprocal freight agreement or forwarding agreement between two business partners that use the

    same transportation services.

    on-carriage The stage in which goods are moved after the main carriage.

    operating times Time stream that describes the availability of a location.

    organizational unit An object that is used for mapping the organizational structure of a company in an organizational

    model. Each organizational unit is defined in more detail by its unit function and unit role.

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    organizational unit function An object that is used to characterize an organizational unit in regards to it business function.The

    following functions have been defined for SAP TM:

    Sales

    Purchasing

    Planning and Execution

    organizational unit role An object that is used to characterize an organizational unit in regards to its organizational structure.

    The following unit roles have been defined for SAP TM:

    Organization

    Office

    Group

    output agent A unique technical name to identify an entry in the output management adapter for a given business

    object and node.

    An example of an output agent is /SCMTMS/TRQ_STANDARD.

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    output management The creation, formatting, personalization, and distribution of business documents from a computer

    system.

    Output management delivers a document as follows:

    To a specified destination

    At a specified time

    In a specified format

    Formats can include printouts, e-mails, faxes, and XML.

    output management adapter A feature that integrates output management functionality with application business objects (BOs)

    that are implemented in a business object processing framework (BOPF).

    The output management adapter helps individual BOs to provide external communication such as

    printouts, faxes, and e-mails. It also provides methods to action application-to-application (A2A) and

    business-to-business (B2B) communication.

    peer-to-peer tendering Sequential tendering to preselected carriers.

    planning horizon Planning period in which transportation activities are to be executed.

    planning profile A user-specific grouping of parameters that are taken into account during transportation planning.

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    PPF determination Post Processing Framework determination

    A decision that is made by the Post Processing Framework (PPF) to establish whether or not a

    particular output should be generated.

    pre-carriage The stage in which goods are moved prior to the main carriage.

    prepaid agreement party The business partner with whom a forwarding agreement is made for the first part of a transport,

    according to agreed Incoterms.

    The system bases charge calculations on the agreement made with the prepaid agreement party.

    The prepaid agreement party may also be the prepaid bill-to party and the prepaid payer.

    For example, the Incoterm agreed between a seller and a buyer in a transport from Germany to the

    U.S. is FOB (Free On Board) from location Hamburg. The seller pays for the transportation charges

    to Hamburg and the buyer pays for the charges from Hamburg to the U.S. The system uses the

    prepaid agreement party to calculate the charges in the invoice for the seller.

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    prepaid bill-to party The business partner that is billed for the first part of a transport, according to agreed Incoterms.

    The prepaid bill-to party is not necessarily the prepaid payer.

    For example, the Incoterm agreed between a seller and a buyer in a transport from Germany to the

    U.S. is FOB (Free On Board) from location Hamburg. The seller pays for the transportation charges

    to Hamburg and the buyer pays for the charges from Hamburg to the U.S. In this example, the seller

    is the prepaid bill-to party.

    prepaid payer The business partner that pays for the first part of a transport, according to agreed Incoterms.

    The prepaid payer may not necessarily be the prepaid bill-to party.

    pro forma customer freight invoice A preliminary invoice document for customer freight invoicing.

    pro forma supplier freight invoice A preliminary invoice document for supplier freight invoicing.

    processing type The technical realization of a business task as contained in an action definition in the Post

    Processing Framework (PPF).

    For example, processing types can be specified for starting a workflow or for sending a PDF-based

    print form in an e-mail.

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    rate fetch quantity The quantity that is used to retrieve the rate from the rate table for the transportation charge

    calculation. It can differ from the original order quantity due to rounding rules, adjustments, and so

    on.

    round trip A continuous move that consists of two business documents (for example freight orders).

    The source location of the first business document is the same as the destination location of the

    second business document.

    route The sequence of the locations of a freight unit or a freight order.

    The route serves as the basis for calculating transportation charges.

    sailing schedule A sequence of transportation stops that you can use to define a schedule for the customer.

    A sailing schedule connects a source container freight station (CFS) to a destination CFS.

    schedule Refers to a relationship between a means of transport and a sequence of stops that is valid for a

    specified time period. Vehicle resources associated with the means of transport may move goods at

    recurring departure times along the sequence or any part thereof. The movement of goods depends

    on the transportation duration between the stops as well as the goods wait times and the length of

    stay at each stop.

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    selection profile A user-specific grouping of business documents (that is, forwarding orders, freight units, and freight

    orders) that is taken into account during transportation planning.

    service date The date on which a transportation undertaking is provided.

    The occurrence of different business events determines how the system defines the service date in

    a business process.

    service order An order that provides details of tasks that are to be carried out for individual items in a business

    document (for example, cleaning and fumigating containers) or for the entire business document (forexample, customs clearance for a freight booking).

    service provider The party responsible for carrying out additional tasks related to a particular business document or

    items in a business document.

    Examples of the tasks include customs clearance for a freight booking, cleaning containers, and

    checking container seals.

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    shipper A company or a functional unit of a company that organizes the transportation of goods in the

    following business contexts:

    Goods that are sold by that company or one of its subsidiaries

    Goods that are to be distributed by that company

    Goods that have been purchased by that company if the buyer and the vendor have agreed that

    the vendor is not responsible for organizing the transportation

    shipper's load and count The smallest external packaging unit, for example, a box, that is not accessible from the outside.

    Example:

    A forwarding order consists of 3 pallets containing 25 boxes each. Each box contains 12 plates.

    Included Packages: 3 (pallets)

    SLAC: 75 (3 x 25 boxes)

    shipping manifest A print document detailing the goods assigned to a freight order. The document shows the source

    and destination locations, the quantity, weight, and volume of the goods. In addition, special

    instructions, such as "handle with care", can be specified.

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    shipping portal A web-based community that allow shippers, consignees, and logistics service providers access to

    multiple carriers through a single site.

    A shipping portal helps you to do the following:

    Provide bookings

    Track and trace

    Use documentation functions

    Communicate with carriers

    shipping type An attribute that specifies how the transportation of cargo is planned and executed.

    Examples of shipping types are full container load (FCL) and less than container load (LCL).

    source location Location that supplies a product.

    stage type An attribute that specifies if a stage is the pre-carriage, main carriage, or on-carriage.

    You define stage types in Customizing.

    stop sequence An object that consists of a start stop, a destination stop, and a number of intermediate stops.

    Each stop of the stop sequence can be a location or a transportation zone. Each intermediate stop

    of the stop sequence can be classified as optional or mandatory.

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    supplier freight quote An offer from a supplier, from the customer's perspective, for the transportation of goods from one or

    multiple ship-from parties to one or multiple ship-to parties with requested terms and conditions.

    tendering manager The person who is responsible for a tendering process.

    tendering process Execution of the tendering process steps as defined in the tendering process configuration.

    tendering process configuration A defined sequence of tendering process steps.

    traffic direction An object that specifies if cargo is being imported or exported from the perspective of the contracting

    party.

    transit duration The time required to travel from one transportation stop in a sequence to the next.

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    transportation allocation Stores information about carrier allocations in geographical areas with specific means of transport. A

    transportation allocation describes constraints of a maximum and minimum available transportation

    allocation that is used, for example, during carrier selection. A transportation allocation also stores

    allocated quantities which are also used, for example, during carrier selection.

    transportation charge calculation A process in charge management that uses the following existing master data:

    Agreement

    Calculation sheet

    Scale

    Rate

    In this process, the system calculates and evaluates the calculation sheet.

    transportation charge item The level in a forwarding order or freight order at which the system calculates transportation charges

    or determines a calculation sheet or agreement.

    The level can be at header, item, or stage level, and is specified in the Settlement Profile during

    Customization.

    transportation charge

    management

    The calculation, freight settlement (billing in SAP ERP), and forwarding settlement (settlement in

    SAP ERP) of transportation costs, revenues, and profits with the integration of ERP functions.

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    transportation charge processing The creation and maintenance of transportation charge documents.

    transportation charge rate A price for a certain transportation service that is only valid for the period as defined by its validity.

    A rate is listed in a rate table.

    transportation charge scale A dimension of a rate.

    A scale is used to define a parameter that then defines a rate. For example, if a rate depends upon

    distance and weight, you must define a separate scale for distance and for weight. The distance and

    weight scales are then used to define the rate.

    transportation charge type The classification of a charge line that determines how the system calculates the transportation

    charges for the charge line, for example, a base rate, surcharge, or discount.

    A charge type can result in a positive or negative value for a charge line. You can also specify

    whether a charge type can be an amount or a percentage value.

    transportation lane A relationship between two locations, two transportation zones or a combination of locations and

    zones that expresses the direct reachability of the locations, or of all locations within the zones for a

    specific means of transport.

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    transportation stop A physical location that is to be visited while executing a transportation service, including the

    activities to be performed at this location at certain points of time.

    transportation stop sequence An object that consists of a source stop, a destination stop, and a number of intermediate stops.

    transportation zone An object that groups a number of locations.

    transshipment location chain A sequence of transshipment locations that are used in the specified order to transport goods.

    unplanned business partner The party in which a company has a business interest that is billed for unforeseen transportation

    charges.

    For example, unplanned charges, such as waiting fees at a port, arise at a handover point between

    a carrier for a seller and a carrier for a buyer. The carrier for the buyer charges the unplanned

    waiting fees directly to the carrier for the seller. The carrier for the buyer specifies the carrier for the

    seller as the unplanned business partner when creating the invoice.

    vehicle resource A particular means of transport or a group of identical means of transport that can provide

    transportation services.

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    visibility settings Settings used to control the visibility of tendering-relevant field information for the carrier.

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    Glossary (German)

    egriff Definition

    Abfahrtsfahrplan Folge von Transport-Stopps, mit denen Sie einen Fahrplan fr den Kunden definieren knnen.

    Ein Abfahrtsfahrplan verbindet eine Quell-Containerfrachtstation (CFS) mit einer Ziel-CFS.

    Abschnittsart Attribut, das festlegt, ob ein Abschnitt ein Vorlauf, ein Hauptlauf oder ein Nachlauf ist.

    Abschnittsarten knnen Sie im Customizing definieren.

    Adapter fr das

    Ausgabemanagement

    Feature, das Funktionen des Ausgabemanagements mit Business-Objekten (BOs) der Anwendung

    integriert, die in einem Business Object Processing Framework (BOPF) implementiert sind.

    Der Ausgabemanagementadapter untersttzt BOs in der Bereitstellung externer Kommunikation wie

    Ausdrucke, Faxe und E-Mails. Er stellt auch Methoden zur Handhabung von anwendungsbergreifender

    Kommunikation und Business-to-Business-Kommunikation zur Verfgung.

    Anfahrreihenfolge Objekt, das aus einem Start-Stopp, einem Ziel-Stopp und einer Reihe von Zwischenstopps besteht.

    Jeder Stopp der Anfahrreihenfolge kann eine Lokation oder eine Transportzone sein. Jeder

    Zwischenstopp der Anfahrreihenfolge kann als optional oder obligatorisch klassifiziert werden.

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    Anfangslsung Lsung, die in der VSR-Optimierung (Vehicle Scheduling and Routing) erzeugt, bewertet und

    anschlieend optimiert wird.

    Es gibt folgende Arten von Anfangslsungen:

    Die vorhandenen Transportplne aus einem vorherigen VSR-Optimierungslauf oder einer manuellen

    Planung bilden eine Anfangslsung.

    Die VSR-Optimierung erzeugt weitere Anfangslsungen, indem sie jeweils nach heuristischen Kriterien

    Frachteinheiten auf Kapazitten (z.B. Fahrzeugressourcen) verteilt.

    Anschlusstransport Kombination aus Geschftsbelegen (z.B. Frachtauftrgen).

    Der Spediteur bernimmt direkt nach der Erledigung eines Geschftsbelegs einen komplett neuenGeschftsbeleg.

    anwendungsbergreifende

    Kommunikation

    Prozess, durch den Nachrichten mit aktualisierten Informationen zu Geschftsbelegen zwischen

    Prozesskomponenten im System versendet werden.

    Wird beispielsweise ein Kundenauftrag angelegt, aktualisiert das System die entsprechenden

    Geschftsbelege.

    Art der Benachrichtigung Methode, mit der ein Spediteur mit seinen Kunden kommuniziert (z.B. E-Mail oder Telefon).

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    Assoziationsklasse Programmiertechnik, die zwischen zwei oder mehr Objektentitten kommuniziert.

    Ausgabe-Agent Ein eindeutiger technischer Name, um Eintrge im Ausgabemanagementadapter fr bestimmte Business-

    Objekte und Knoten zu identifizieren.

    Ein Beispiel fr einen Ausgabe-Agent ist /SCMTMS/TRQ_STANDARD.

    Ausgabemanagement Erstellung, Formatierung, Personalisierung und Verteilung von Geschftsbelegen aus einem

    Computersystem.

    Ein Beleg wird vom Ausgabemanagement wie folgt ausgeliefert:

    an ein bestimmtes Ziel

    zu einem bestimmten Zeitpunkt

    in einem bestimmten Format

    Zu Formaten gehren unter anderem Ausdrucke, E-Mails, Faxe und XML.

    Ausschreibungsprozess Ausfhrung der Ausschreibungsprozessschritte, wie in der Ausschreibungsprozesskonfiguration definiert.

    Ausschreibungsverantwortlicher Person, die fr einenAusschreibungsprozess verantwortlich ist.

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    Bedarfshorizont Zeitraum, der alle Bedarfe umfasst, die in die Planung einflieen sollen.

    Berechnungsschema Hierarchische Tabelle, mit der Transportkosten berechnet werden.

    Das Berechnungsschema kombiniert die fr einen Beleg zulssigen Kostenarten und die Reihenfolge, in

    der das System diese Kostenarten bei der Berechnung bercksichtigt.

    Betriebszeiten Zeitstrahl, der die Verfgbarkeit einer Lokation beschreibt.

    Bewegungsart Attribut, das die Abschnitte festlegt, fr die ein Logistikdienstleister (LDL) verantwortlich ist.

    Der LDL organisiert den Transport der Fracht fr diese Abschnitte. Darber hinaus bestimmt die

    Bewegungsart, welche Abschnittsarten fr den Geschftsbeleg gltig sind. Bewegungsarten knnen Sie

    im Customizing definieren.

    Bezugsgre fr

    Kostenzuordnung

    Entitt, die als Grundlage dazu dient, Kosten in dem Mae aufzuschlsseln, dass sie korrekt zugeordnet

    werden knnen.

    Diese Entitten umfassen Gewicht, Volumen oder Anzahl derPositionen.

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    Business-to-Business-

    Kommunikation

    Prozess, durch den Geschftspartner unternehmensbergreifend mit elektronischen Transaktionen

    Informationen austauschen knnen.

    Clipping Frachtkalkulation, bei der eine Preisstaffel schrittweise abgearbeitet wird. Dabei werden die

    Berechnungsergebnisse aus jedem Staffelschritt aufaddiert (= Clipping), um das Gesamtergebnis zu

    erhalten.

    Beispiel

    Ein Transport besteht aus einer Ladung mit 12 to Gewicht. Die Staffelstufen zu den einzelnen Frachtraten

    sind festgelegt mit folgenden Werten:

    bis 5 to Gewicht: 50 Euro absolut

    bis 7 to Gewicht: 14 Euro je Tonne

    bis 10 to Gewicht: 13 Euro je Tonne

    bis 15 to Gewicht: 12 Euro je Tonne

    Ohne Clipping lgen 12 Tonnen in der Staffelstufe "bis 15 Tonnen" und damit die Frachtrate bei 12 Euro je

    Tonne. Der Transportpreis wre dann 12 Tonnen * 12 Euro/Tonne = 144 Euro.

    Beim Clipping der Staffelstufen berechnet das System folgende