TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING Planes, Trains, Automobiles and More Ardrey Kell High School February 23,...
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Transcript of TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING Planes, Trains, Automobiles and More Ardrey Kell High School February 23,...
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TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING
Planes, Trains, Automobiles and More
Ardrey Kell High School
February 23, 2012
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Introductions
Tom Kelly Graduate University of Dayton 2004 BSCE Co-op while in school
1 semester with construction company 1 semester with structures group 2 semesters with traffic group
Senior Transportation Engineer – Traffic Ops 7+ years experience with consulting firm Professional Engineer in NC, SC and VA
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Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering Structural Environmental Water Resources Geotechnical TRANSPORTATION
Planning Public Involvement Design Operations Implementation / Construction
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Transportation Project Involves Planning
Identify Project Establish guidelines
Public Involvement Need input from community
Design Develop alternatives Evaluate impacts Meet practice standards
Implementation / Construction
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So what is Transportation Engineering?
Science of safe and efficient movement of people and goods
Various modes of transportation: Automobile Pedestrian Bicycle Rail Aviation Waterway
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US Highway Fatality Rate
Number of fatalities per 100 million vehicle miles traveled.
Safer VehiclesSafer RoadsImproved Safety
• Asphalt/Concrete Quality
• Clear Zone• Lane Width• Stopping Distance• Signal Timing• Intelligent
Transportation Systems
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Efficiency
90 largest US Cities 4.2 billion hrs of delay per year (2007) 41 hrs of delay per person per year (2007)
Causes: Capacity vs. Demand Incidents/Crashes Construction Zone Old Traffic Signal Timing
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Traffic Operations
Accommodate all user types on roads Analyze the alternatives considered under design Suggest changes/improvements
Traffic control, signal timing, restriping, widening Simulate alternatives to understand subtle
improvements
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Operations
VISSIM simulation video
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Intelligent Transportation SystemsITS is Technology to Improve
Transportation Traffic Management Centers Ramp Meters Fiber Optic Communications Weigh Stations CCTV Traffic Cameras Dynamic Message Signs Vehicle Detection
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ITS Examples
CCTV Traffic Cameras Monitor traffic conditions at Traffic
Management Center Quickly clear traffic incidents
Vehicle Detection Measure speed and volume Inform users about travel time
Dynamic Message Signs Change message to alert drivers Travel times, detours, accidents
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Questions
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TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING
Planes, Trains, Automobiles and More
South Mecklenburg High School
February 22, 2012
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TASK
A new highway is being contemplated to ease congestion in your city. Your assignment is to create a team to decide the route of the highway and where the interchanges will be. Using a community in your neighborhood as a guide, what types of people and/or organizations would you select to be on your team and why? If a new highway could not be funded entirely or at all, what alternatives should the City consider and why? WORK FORCE DEVELOPMENT BRAIN STORMING ALTERNATIVES DEVELOPMENT EVALUATE TO ARRIVE AT BEST ALTERNATIVE DESIGN CHOSEN ALTERNATIVE BEGIN CONSTRUCTION OPEN TO PUBLIC