Track 1 session 7 - st dev con 2016 - smart cities
-
Upload
stworld -
Category
Devices & Hardware
-
view
1.184 -
download
0
Transcript of Track 1 session 7 - st dev con 2016 - smart cities
October 4, 2016
Santa Clara Convention Center
Mission City Ballroom
October 4, 2016
Santa Clara Convention Center
Mission City Ballroom
Technologies that
Make Cities Smarter
Filippo Colaianni
Application Strategic Focus 2
Safer
Greener
More
connected
Smart
Industry
Smart
CitySmart
Things
The leading provider of products and solutions
for Smart Driving and the Internet of Things
Smart
Home
Why Smart Cities? 3
2020 Demographic Dynamics
7.7 billion people
More than 60% living in the cities
65+ generation will nearly double
Increasing urban
density and changing
demographics
Scarce Resources
Finite oil and gas reserves
Water shortages in large urban areas
Waste treatment & disposal challenges
Increasing challenges
on resource
management
Climate Change
Programs focused on long-term
reduction in CO2 emissions
Improve the quality of city life
Demand for clean
energy
Extreme urbanization creates an unhealthy city atmosphere and contributes significantly to climate change
Smart Street Lighting
& Multi-Services
Smart Meter
Gas, Power and WaterSmart Parking
Smart Building
Smart Home
Smart Garbage
Collector
Smart CitiesApplications examples
4
5
CONSUMER
Invoice on real consumption
Remote Contract Management
Tailored Tariffs
Savings in billings
THE ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM
Peak Saving
Energy Efficiency and CO2 reduction
Reduction of commercial and
technical losses
UTILITY
Customer satisfaction
Excellence in commercial and
technical quality
Operating cost savings
AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure)
Smart meters allow power generators to match
consumption in a more efficient way and give users
more control over their usage
What Smart Meters Brings to Smart City:Benefits from AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure)
Smart MetersEnergy, Gas and Water
6
• Real-time information for consumers
• Real time consumption, quality and
outage info for providers
• More flexible tariff schemes and billing
• Operating cost savings
• Accurate Energy Measurement
20+ years proven partnership with key Smart Grid players
Over 60 Millions PLC and metering SoCs installed
• Remote Lighting Control
• Energy Power Consumption Monitoring
• Lamp Failure Prevention and Detection
• End of Life Lamp prevention
• Lamp Failure Detection
• Power Comsuption
• Current leakage
• Intertial Sensor:
• Falling Light Pole or inclination
• Microphone and Camera service to
improve Security
• Connected monitoring station for air
quality, security and traffic
Smart Street Lighting 7
Smart Parking 8
• Helping drivers to find a parking spot faster and
enabling cities to manage their parking spaces
more efficiently
• Less time = less fuel = less emissions
• Reducing congestion
• Parking space owners get better control and
pricing flexibility
• Radar and camera assisted
parking
• Car detection sensor
embedded in the road
Smart Garbage Collection 9
• Connected containers allow cities to more manage
efficiently manage collection and provide better
services
• Only collect when necessary
• Avoid overfilled containers leading to user
frustration and dumping
• Improved garbage fleet management
Protecting and monitoring the structure of buildings
• MEMS sensors for pressure and stability real-time monitoring
• Chemical sensors for pH monitoring
• Energy harvesting from structure vibrations for data transfer
• Big data analysis with massive numbers aggregation for better
understanding and structure collapse prevention
Smart Buildings and Infrastructures 10
How does ST enable this? 11
Connectivity &
Communication
Microcontrollers
& Secure solutions
Sensors & actuators
Energy
Management
ST has all the ingredients:
Microcontrollers & Secure Solutions 12
Connectivity &
Communication
Microcontrollers
& Secure solutions
Sensors & actuators
Energy
Management
General Purpose Microcontrollers
• STM32 – 32-bit MCUs
• Ultra-low-power / High performance
• Broad choice of peripherals
• Broadest portfolio
• 10 years longevity for industrial applications
Secure Microcontrollers
• Mobile Security (SIM, eSIM, NFC ctrl and e-SE)
• Automotive grade Secure MCUs
• Banking, ID and transport
• Authentication for secure IoT & anti-counterfeiting
• Turnkey solutions including certified HW+SW
STM32Advanced 32-bit MCU Portfolio
#1 WW 32-bit Microcontrollers supplier (excluding Automotive)
> 650 products
> 1.5 Billion units shipped
Comprehesive ecosystem
13
Sensors 14
Sensor to provide information about the surroundings
• MEMS motion sensors:
accelerometers, gyroscopes,
e-compasses, Proximity
• Environment sensors:
Humidity, Temp., Pressure, UV
• MEMS Microphones
Connectivity &
Communication
Microcontrollers
& Secure solutions
Sensors & actuators
Energy
Management
Motion MEMS 15
Sensor
fusion
6-Axis Inertial (Gyroscopes + Accelerometer)
Angular rate detection
Advanced and smart motion detection
Drones
Image Stabilization
Sport Tracker
Accelerometers
Detect Acceleration
Free Fall Condition
Direction Detection
Spatial Orientation
Step Counter
Gesture Recognition
Smart Motion Detection
Key Products
LIS2DH12
LIS2HH12
LIS2DS12
Key Products
LSM6DS3
LSM6DSL
Key Products
LSM303AGR
eCompass (Magnetometer + Accelerometer)
Pointing Device
Positioning
Absolute Heading
Maps Orientation
Environmental Sensors 16
• 260 to 1260 mbar pressure range
• 0.1 mbar Accuracy:
• can detect <10cm
vertical move
• Low power consumption:
• 15µA @ 1Hz
• Embedded temperature
compensation
• Supply voltage: 1.7 to 3.6 V
LPS25HB
LPS22HB HTS221
• 0 to 100% relative humidity range
• Digital output (I2C)
• Humidity accuracy +/-3.5 %RH
• Low power consumption:
• 2µA @ 1Hz
• Supply voltage: 1.7 to 3.6 V
HLGA-6L
2 x 2 x 0.9mm
HLGA-10L
(2.0 x 2.0 x 0.76 mm)
UVIS25M
2.5x2.5x0.76 mm
LGA10
• 0 - 15 UV index output range
• Resolution: UVI/16
• Active and power down modes
• Continuous reading at 1 Hz ODR /
one shot mode
• Interrupt functions: Data Ready
and UVI thresholds
• SPI and I²C interfaces
• Supply voltage: 1.7 to 3.6 V
• ECOPACK®lead-free compliant
Pressure Humidity &
TemperatureUV Index
Time-of-Flight & ALS 17
Principle
ST’s Solution
VL6180X- Ranging 0 to 40cm typical
- Ambient Light Sensor 0 to 100k Lux
- Standby <1µA, Low Power ranging 60µA
- ALS mode 300µA
- Ranging 1.7mA typ
New VL53L0 ranging up to 2m
4.8 x 2.8mm
QFN packagedistance
Target
Photon
Sensor
Emitter
1. Emit pulsed IR light
2. Sense reflected
signal
X-NUCLEO-53L0A1 works with STM32F401RE
18
Principle
ST’s Solutions
MP23AB01DM Analog, Differential, low powerFor noisy environment / High quality audio applications
- 220µA , SNR 64.5, 130dB AoP
MP23DB01MM* Low power mode DigitalFor context awareness…
- SNR 64dB, Sensitivity matching +/-1dB
MEMS Microphones highlights:
• Miniature SMD package
• Robust to vibrations & EMI
• No drift in temperature
• Excellent part-to-part
matching
Digital
Top Port
Analog
Bottom Port
Digital
Bottom PortSTM32
Dig.
Mic.
PDMI2S
or
SPI
MEMS Microphone
Connectivity &
Communication
Microcontrollers
& Secure solutions
Sensors & actuators
Energy
Management
Connectivity 19
• RF SubGHz (150MHz-920MHz)
• Bluetooth Classic
• Bluetooth Low Energy
CONNECTIVITY PROVIDE LINKS TO THE NETWORK
• Wi-Fi Connectivity
• Power Line Communication
• NFC and RFID Technology
• …and Positioning
Communication Technologies Overview 20
Mbps
Kbps
bps
10 m 100 m 1 km 10 km
Baud rate
Range
RF
Sub-GHz
RFID
NFC and RFID in the Smart CityST contactless technologies
21
Dynamic NFC/RFID Tag use cases
Dynamic NFC / RFID tags with ST25, M24SR, M24LR and ST95HF
NFC phone
RFID reader
ST25TA
SRi / LRi
EEPROMEEPROM
M24SR
M24LR
I2C and
Interrupt
Dynamic NFC/RFID tagsST25 NFC / RFID tags
NFC and RFID for AutomationEvaluation boards
22
X-NUCLEO-NFC01A1
Expansion board based on M24SR
for STM32 Nucleo
M24SR64-Y Dynamic NFC/RFID tag IC
31 x 30 mm, 13.56 MHz 2-layer inductive
NFC antenna etched on the PCB
(ANT14)
Compatible with STM32 Nucleo
Arduino UNO R3 connector
M24LR-DISCOVERY
Discovery kit for M24LR04E
Dual Interface EEPROM with
energy harvesting
M24LR04E-RMN6T/2 Dual
Interface EEPROM with I2C and
ISO/IEC 15693 RF interfaces, 4
Kbits EEPROM and password
protection in SO8N package
STM8L152C6T6 8-bit MCU, with 8
Kbytes of Flash memory
STTS751-0WB3F, low-voltage
digital temperature sensor
20 x 40 mm inductive antenna
etched on the PCB
M24SR-DISCOVERY
Discovery kit for the M24SR
series - Dynamic NFC/RFID tag
31 x 30 mm 13.56 MHz 2-layer
inductive antenna etched on the PCB
(ANT14)
STM32F103RGT6 64LQFP 32-bit
MCU, with 1Mbytes Flash memory
LCD Color Screen (320x200 pixels)
Joystick for menu selection
EVAL-ST95HF
Evaluation board for ST95HF
Ready to use PCB with ST95HF 13.56
MHz transceiver
Reader mode: ISO/IEC 14443 Type A;
ISO/IEC 15693; ISO/IEC 18092
Card Emulation mode: ISO/IEC 14443
Type A
P2p mode: ISO/IEC 14443 Type A
47 x 34 mm with 4 turn. 13.56 MHz
inductive antenna etched on PCB and
associated tuning circuit
Communication Technologies Overview 23
Mbps
Kbps
bps
10 m 100 m 1 km 10 km
Baud rate
Range
RF
Sub-GHz
RFID
ISM/SRD License-free frequency bands 24
USA(Canada): FCC 2.4 GHz, 902-928 MHz, Periodic operation above 70 MHz (315 and 433 MHz bands)
Europe: ETSI 2.4 GHz, 169.4-169.475 MHz, 433.05-434.79 MHz and 863-870 MHz
Japan (Korea) : ARIB standard 2.4 GHz, 312-315.25 MHz, 426-430 MHz, 920.5-923.5 MHz
Wireless M-BUS• A European standard defining an extension of M-BUS
standard to support wireless automatic reading of meters
• Remote reading of gas/water/electricity meters usable
also for various sensors (smoke or gas detectors) and
actuators.
• M-BUS is a two wires cost effective solution while
Wireless M-BUS is its wireless extension.
• Wireless Master/Slave Star topology network
25
Wireless M-BUS 26
ST Wireless-MBUS 27
• EN13757-3:2013 Application layer
• EN13757-4:2013 Wireless meter readout
• Mode:
• S, T, R @ 868MHz
• N @ 169MHz
• STM32L and SPIRIT1 Platform
• PC GUI over USB interface
X-NUCLEO-IDS001A4/5
STEVAL-SP1ML868Implemented by ST
Not implemented by ST
SPIRIT1Sub-GHz transceiver
• 169 / 315/ 433 / 868 / 915MHz
• Output power up to +16 dBm
• -121 dBm at 1.2 kbps
• RX: 9mA, Tx: 21mA @ +11dBm
• Air data rate up to 500kbps
QFN20 4*4*0.9
Gas MeterItalian Success story
• Wireless Meter BUS @ 169MHz N2 mode
• DLMS/COSEM Application Layer
• gas meter g4 e g6 class
• UNI/TS 11291-11-2 - AEEG 155/08.
• Narrow Band GFSK Modulation
28
DLMS / COSEM
Application Layer
6LoWPAN Protocol 29
• Compression and adaptation format for the transmission of IPv6 packets over IEEE 802.15.4
• MESH Network, with auto-configuration using neighbour discovery
• Support for IP routing (IETF RPL standards)
• Unicast, multicast and broadcast support
IPv6 over Low-power Wireless Personal Area Networks
6LoWPAN Contiki 30
• Contiki 3.0 open source code based
• Contiki OS based
• HTTP, WebSocket, CoAP
• UDP and TCP socket APIs
• IPv4/IPv6 stack, RPL, 6LoWPAN, 802.15.4
6LoWPAN Contiki 31
ContikiMAC is Highly optimized, for 802.15.4
• Turns on/off radio to save power: SPLEEPY MESH
• Encrypts outgoing packets/Decrypts incoming packets
• Checks MAC layer frame header on incoming packet
MAC Layer - CSMA/CA
• Carrier Sense Multiple Access with
Collision Avoidance
• Timing depends on RDC layer
• Network layer decides number of
transmissions
Adaptation Layer - 6LoWPAN
• Header compression
• IPv6 packets Adaptation for transmission over 802.15.4
Network Layer - IPv6 and RPL
• IETF RPL (Routing Protocol for Lossy networks ) IPv6 MESH routing protocol
X-NUCLEO-IDS001A4/5
SubGHz 868MHzSPSGRF
SPIRIT1 module
• Output power up to +11.6 dBm
• RX: 9mA, Tx: 21mA @ +11dBm
• CE compliant and FCC certified
• Air data rate up to 500kbps
SPSGRFC with UFL connector (external Antenna) COMING
6LoWPAN Contikion STM32 Nucleo
32
STSW-CONTIKI6LP: 868MHz 6LoWPAN CONTIKI 3.0 Wireless Node Sensor Network
SPSGRF-868 @ 868MHz
SPSGRF-915 @ 915MHzWireless Sensors Node
NUCLEO-L152RE
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4/5
X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1
STSW-CONTIKI6LP
FP-NET-6LPBLE1 33
subGHz 6lowpan
BTLE
Sensor
Node
Sensor
Node
Sensor
Node
Android Application
6LoWPAN 868MHz SubGHz Wireless MESH Network – with BLE 4.1 Bridge to Smart Phone Interface
Wireless Sensors Node
NUCLEO-L152RE
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4/5
X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1
X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1
86MHz 6LoWPAN
Bluetooth Low Energy
FP-SNS-6LPBLE1
FP-NET-6LPBLE1
FP-NET-6LPWIFI1 34
6LoWPAN-WiFi Bridge
NUCLEO-F410RE
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4/5 (sub-1 GHz)
X-NUCLEO-IDW01M1 (Wi-Fi)Wireless Sensors Node
NUCLEO-F401RE
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4/5 (sub-1 GHz)
X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1 (Environmental &
Motion sensors)
IPv6/6LoWPAN
Network
Wi-Fi
Router
Wireless Sensors Node
NUCLEO-F401RE
X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4/5 (sub-1 GHz)
X-NUCLEO-6180XA1 (Time of flight sensor)
SubGHz-WiFi: 6LoWPAN Contiki Network with WiFi connection to the router
SERVER
SPWF01SA/CWiFi Module with AT commands
• 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11 b/g/n transceiver
• STM32 ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
• Sockets, Web Server, Rest API
• TLS/SSL for End to End security
• +18 dBm output power
FP-SNS-6LPWIFI1
FP-SNS-6LPWIFI1
FP-NET-6LPWIFI1
6LoWPAN Wireless Bridge 35
Wireless Bridge with 868MHz 6LoWPAN CONTIKI 3.0 Wireless Node Sensor Network
Sub-GHz Wireless Sensor 36
Key Features:
• SP1ML-868, RF 868MHz certified module
• STM32L1+SPIRIT1+Balun+Antenna
• HTS221: Humidity and Temp. Sensor
• LIS2DH: MEMS Motion 3-axes Sensor
• 2x Switch and 2 LEDs
• Serial wire debug interface (SWD)
User Interface:
• HyperTerminal with USB STEVAL-SP1ML868
• Android APK Smart Phone
SP1ML 868 MHz wireless sensor board powered by a coin cell battery
3cm
STEVAL-IDI005V1
SP1MLSPIRIT1 and STM32L1 module
• STM32L1 on module programmable
• Output power up to +11.6 dBm
• RX: 9mA, Tx: 21mA @ +11dBm
• CE compliant and FCC certified
• Air data rate up to 500kbps
SP1ML-868 - (868 MHz)
SP1ML-915 - (915 MHz)
Smart Infrastructure 37
• Wireless 6LoWPAN IPv6 MESH 433MHz,
868MHz and 915MHz Network
• Environment Sensor Monitoring: Humidity,
Pressure, Temperature, Wind, etc…
• MEMS motion and pressure sensors for real-time
monitoring
• Remote Cloud Management
• Energy Harvesting
Smart City: ST Paradox 6LowPan 38
• 7x Smart street light
• 3x Smart ambient sensor
• 1x Garbage collector
• 1x Earthquake Sensor
• 5x PE.AMI Smart Light
• 1x Bluetooth Low Energy CAR
Bluetooth Smart EvolutionMarketing outlook
39
4.2 (2014)
• Stack update
• HW update
• Privacy 1.2
• Secure Connection
• Data Length extension
4.1 (2013)• Stack update
• No HW update
• Simultaneous master/slave
5.0 (ongoing 201x)
• Stack update
• HW update
• Indoor Positioning through
Angle of Arrival and Angle
of Departure Methods
• 2Mbps (vs current 1Mbps)
• Longer distance range
• Mesh Network (tbc)
SensorTile
Sensors
Ultra Low Power
Connectivity
Low-Power MCU
MP34DT04
LPS22HB
LSM6DSM / LSM303AGR
STM32L4
BlueNRG-MS
SensorTile is a Bluetooth Smart
sensorized development kit.
The miniaturized tile-shaped design includes all
that is needed to remotely sense and measure
motion, environmental and acoustical parameters.
13.5 mm
13
.5 m
m
Sensing, processing and BLE connectivity
Qualified 4.1 Master & Slave
Superior Battery life (DCDC)• RX 7.3mA
• TX 8.2mA @0dBm
• Shut Down 5nA
Excellent RF performances• Up to +8dBm
• Down to -88dBm
BlueNRG-MS : Network processor
40
Sensorized IoT Moduleby Diolan
41
On board
• STM32 L4 - ULP ARM Cortex M4 core
• BLE 4.1 SPBTLE-RF
• Sense Degrees of Freedom (DoF)*:
• 3-axis accelerometer-Temperature Sensor
• 3-axis gyroscope-Pressure Sensor
• 3-axis magnetometer-Light Sensor
• Microphone-Buzzer
• Relative humidity Sensor
11.5 x 13.5 mm
SPBTLE-RFBlueNRG-MS Module
• Up to +4dBm
• Certification: CE qualified, FCC, IC
• BQE qualified
• On-board chip antenna
Sensing, processing and Bluetooth Low Energy connectivity
Ordering part number : SIMBA-PRO can be purchased from RS-Components
2x3cm
BlueCoin 42
• Features• Advanced audio processing
• Sound Source Localization• Beamforming
• Wide band audio over BLE (BlueVoice)• Sensor fusion
• Inertial, environmental, acoustic.
• Main components• STM32F446
• ARM Cortex-M4F@180MHz - 128KB RAM
• u4 Microphone Array (4x MP23DB01MM)• Bluetooth-Low-Energy radio (BlueNRG-MS)
• Bluetooth 4.1, multiple role simultaneously
• 6+3 axis inertial module (LSM6DS3+LIS3MDL)• Absolute pressure sensor (LPS25HB)
LSM6DS3
Expansion
Connectors
2 x Buttons
ST1S12
SMD Antenna4 x MP23DB01MM
BLUENRG-MS
STM32F446
LPS22HB
LIS3MDL
BALF-NRG-01D3
Voice, Sensing, processing and Bluetooth Low Energy connectivity
PLM 43
Mbps
Kbps
bps
10 m 100 m 1 km 10 km
Baud rate
Range
RF
Sub-GHz
RFID
PLC Band Overview 44
PLC Frequency bands in Europe (CENELEC)
• CENELEC A (3 kHz – 95 kHz) are exclusively for energy providers.
• CENELEC B, C, D bands are open for end-user applications
• Bands A, B and D protocol layer is defined by standards or
proprietarily defined
• Band C is regulated with CSMA access
PLC Frequency bands in USA
• Single wide band – from 150 to 450 kHz
• FCC band 10kHz – 490kHz
• Access protocol defined by standard
• HomePlug Broadband: 2-30MHz
PLC Frequency bands in Japan
• – ARIB band 10kHz – 450kHz
PLC Frequency bands in China
• – 3-90KHz preferred by EPRI
• – 3-500KHz single band not regulated
Major PLC & Smart Metering programs 45
• ST is Principle/Founding Member • ST (STarGRID ST758x) has 100% M&M market
share (>13Mu already deployed)• BPSK modulation @ 9600 bps with convolutional
• ST is Principle/Founding Member
• >4Mu Deployed by IBERDROLA, UNION F., …
• ST (STarGRID ST7590) >30% market share today in
meter and concentrator manufacturers
• OFDM modulation, 128Kbit/s
• ST is Principle/Founding Member
• Should be deployed by ERDF
• ST is technology provider and program coordinator
with ERDF of SOGRID program in France
STarGRID SoC
STCOMET SoC
46
STM32
Meters and More
• A non-profit organization created in 2010 with the following objectives: Adopt, maintain
and evolve an open communication protocol for smart metering solutions
• Founding members: Enel Distribuzione and Endesa Distribución Eléctrica:
• The concentrator is always the initiator of communications and decides the routing path
• Concentrator sends a broadcast network message to look for network
BPSK modulation @ 9600 bps with Convolutional
Coding Frame checking through 32-bit CRC
calculation
Phase detection: correlation between received frames
and mains zero crossing to identify the Source node
phase (cross-talk prevention)
Address-based frame filtering
Frame repetition with automatic no-reply feedback to
the Source node
STM32
ST75MM
COSEM DM
DLMS AL
Conv. Layer
PLC PHY Optical Port
Meters & More DLL
Meters & More AL
UDP
IPv6
Any IPv6
capable
Meters & More Data Model
ST7590 - Platform 47
• STarGRID Family
• OFDM modulation in CELENEC A
• 97 subcarriers BPSK, QPSK and 8PSK modulated
• Data rate up to 128 Kbit/s
• Plug&Play reconfigurable networking
•Tree Network topology with Dynamic repeaters
selection
• IEC 61334-4-32 Convergence Layer DLMS/COSEM
• Dynamic Repeater selection
QFN48 7x7mm
STCOMET used in every smart node:
• In the client meter
• In the data concentrator
• In the medium voltage sensors
Smart Grid ecosystems PLC-G3:the “SOGRID” Program use case in France
48
r
HTA coordinator
SASA SA
G3- PLC CENELEC-AG3- PLC FCC
Medium voltage - 20 kV Low voltage – 220 V
ERDF backbone
• Smart Grid end-to-end program in Toulouse,
France
• Includes, smart meters, energy sensors,
renewable energy, electric vehicles and demand
control management
• Real-time data communicated through G3-PLC
over ERDF (now ENEDIS) power grid
STCOMET PLC Protocol standards and Alliances
49
• PLC Alliances guarantee:
• Specifications definition, maintenance and evolution
• Standardization at International Bodies
• Interoperability process
• Certification procedures
PH
Y &
MA
C
laye
rs
DLMS Wrapper Layer
(IEC 62056-4-7)
Upper Application Layer -Control Function
Convergence
Layer
TCP/UDP
IPv6
IEC 61334-4-32
LLC
6LoWPAN-like Adaptation Layer
CLC/prTS 50568
Part 4
DLMS(COSEM App. Layer (IEC 62056-5-3)
CLC/prTS 50568
Part 8
G3
CENELEC
certificate
G3 FCC
certificate
PRIME 1.3.6
certificate
PRIME 1.4
«Profile 2»
certificate
...
1901.2
STM32 Street Lighting Protocol for ST7580 PLM
solution for street lighting application based on
ST7580-STM32 working in CENELEC band B.
Street Lighting ProtocolPower Line Modem
50
STEVAL-IHP007V1
STEVAL-IHP007V1 based on:
• ST7580 (x-PSK PLC modem)
• STM32F103C8T6 (32 bits Cortex-M3 MCU)
PLM Firmware Protocol stack:
• Static network creation
• Master-slave and peer-to-peer network
• Proprietary Data Link layer with CSMA/CA-JAS
• Anti-collision and Repetition
ST7580StarGRID SoC
• FSK and n-PSK multiple
modulations
• Narrowband dual channel
• Speed : up to 28.8kbps Baud Rate
LPWA 51
Mbps
Kbps
bps
10 m 100 m 1 km 10 km
Baud rate
Range
RF
Sub-GHz
RFID
LPWA: Low Power Wide AreaWide area network for M2M & IoT
52
Low power & Long range
• Ultra low power tailored for battery powered devices
• Optimized for long range RF propagation
• Cheaper subscription cost than Cellular network
vv
Multiple private networks
(Veolia, Areva, La Poste, ...)
4 pilots with Telcos
(Orange, Bouygues, Senet (US),
The Lace cpy (Ru) )
14 countries already deployed
(France, UK, Spain, Italy, ...)
20 countries in progress
50 Countries within 5 years
Private Network Public Network
LoRa® Technology• Long Range, Low Power & Small form factor
• At +14dBm output power, 868MHz:• high sensitivity, -148 dbm
• distance: > 2km dense urban, > 15km suburban
• More than 10 years in operation battery life
• Concentrator with Network Capacity & Security• Star Network / Link rate Adaptation
• More than 4M transaction per day per GTW
• Fully bidirectional• Acknowledge / Request from user or from sensor
• Easy Network Management
• Allow broadcasting
• Spread Spectrum (SS) with DSS-like modulation
• Data Throughput: from 300bps to 50Kbps
• Payload up to 64bytes
• High Accuracy Localization
• within 7mt up to 10Km
• Endpoint and the base-station are relatively inexpensive
53
P-NUCLEO-LRWAN1 STM32L0 + LoRa®
• NUCLEO-L073RZ
• Semtech SX1276MSLAS
• X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1
SIGFOX 54
• LPWA (Low-Power Wide-Area) network
• 162dB budget link long range communications
• Bidirectional communication, both from & to the device, inupload:
• Up to 12 bytes per message
• Up to 140 messages per day (1 message every ~10,3 min)
• ISM bands : 868MHz in Europe/ETSI & 902MHz in theUS/FCC
• Ultra-Narrow Band (UNB) with binary phase-shift keying(BPSK)
• hash mechanism, and a private key specific to the device
• SIGFOX makes its IP available at no cost to silicon andmodule vendors S2-LP
NEW Sub 1GHz RF Transceiver
• 430-470 MHz, 860-940MHz frequency bands
• (2G) FSK, (4G) FSK, OOK and ASK modulation
• Output power from -30dBm to +16dBm
• SigFox Certified, 6LowPAN and WMBUSQFN24 4x4x0.9
A Complete Portfolio for Smart Cities 55
Microcontrollers & NFC
Low-power
microcontrollers
Secure
microcontrollers
Dynamic
NFC tagsEEPROM
EEPROM
Sensors & Actuators
Motion
Sensors
FingerTip
Touch Sensor
Ranging & ambient
light sensor
MEMS
microphones
Environmental
Sensors
MEMS
mirrors
Power Management
Energy
management ICs
Power
transistor
Wireless
charging
Power
conversion
Thin film
batteries
Energy
harvesting
Connectivity, Audio and Interfaces
Audio processors
Audio amplifiers
Ultra-low power
connectivity
Protection & EMI-
filtering devicesAnalog ICs
The Building Blocks
ST has a complete portfolio
of technologies and products
to enable many of the applications
at the heart of Smart Cities
Other non ST Technologies: Memories, Opto-Electronics
Thank You