Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSA): An Analytical Study of ...3 Content Analysis. United Nation World...

i

Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSA):

An Analytical Study of Countries Experiences

[email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

ii

+ 962 6 5823405 + 9626 5820327 [email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

iii

(TSA)

TSA

TSA

TSA

v

1 223 38891011121617

252530343939465355 59

65

vi

710

15

212530343941

TSA43 44

46525455565758

vii

45691127

TSA31TSA32

34TSA:RMF200837

42TSA49

دراسة تحليلية لتجارب بعض الدول: نظام الحسابات التابعة للسياحة

1

OECD

(TSA)

Satellite1

1 .الحسابات الفرعية للسياحة أو حساب السياحة الفرعي TSAيطلق أيضاً علي نظام


2

TSA

TSA

TSATSA


3

Content Analysis

.

United Nation World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)


4

Source: (UNWTO, 2012)

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200


5


300

500

700

900

1100

لاردو

ن يو

بل


6


UNWTO

61%

6%

%

15%

%

22%

%

5%


7

Source: (WTTC, 2011 cited in Vellas, 2011).


8

Tourism Multiplier EffectsIndirect

Induced

Multiplier Analysis


9

الواردات

Imports

القطاع الحكومي

Government

الواردات

Imports

الإنفاق السياحي

Tourism

Expenditure

مباشر

Direct القطاع الحكومي

Government

قطاع الأعمال Business

غير مباشر

Indirect

قطاع الأعمال

Business

القطاع العائلي

Households


Households

محفوز

Induced

الواردات

Imports

القطاع الحكومي

Government

قطاع الأعمال

Business


Households

).1981, MartinSource: (

InputOutput Model Base Theory Model Keynesian

Model "Ad hoc" Model

Impact Analysis

Computable General Equilibrium CGE)

Mathematical Programming SoftwareCGE

SAM


10

CGE

CGE

Cost Benefit Analysis

Benefits

Costs

C A Measurable

D B Non- Measurable

Source: (Veal, 1994).


11

Significance Analysis (Tourism Satellite Accounts)

Tourism Satellite Account (TSA)

WTO

GDP

System of National Accounts (SNA)

Source: (UNWTO, 2002).


12

TSA

TSACGE

TSA

Tourism Satellite Accounts TSA TSA

UNWTOEurostateOCEDUN

Transactors


13

ISICI-O Tables

TSA

:

.

TSA

:

Macroeconomic Aggregates

.

.

.


14

1

:

Domestic Tourism:

Inbound Tourism:

Outbound Tourism:

:

Internal Tourism: National Tourism: International Tourism

TSA

1 Tourism Satellite Accounts: Recommended Methodological Framework (TSA:RMF 2008)


15

TSA


TSA1

1 TSA

-recommended-account-satellite-tourism-tsa-framework-http://statistics.unwto.org/en/content/conceptualtsar-framework-methodological

http://statistics.unwto.org/en/content/conceptual-framework-tsa-tourism-satellite-account-recommended-methodological-framework-tsar

http://statistics.unwto.org/en/content/conceptual-framework-tsa-tourism-satellite-account-recommended-methodological-framework-tsar


16

TSA



17

TSA:RMF

(UNWTO, 2011)

TSA

TSA

TSATSA

TSA

TSA(Pilot Studies)

TSATSA


18

TSATSA

TSA

Source: (EUROSTAT, 2009).

TSATSA

Statistics Netherlands CBSTSA


19

TSATSA

TSATSA

TSATSA

Tourism Share

Mobility


20

TSA

Net Valuation

TSATSA:RMF

o Valuables o Timeshare o Second Homes

TSA:RMFTSA

TSA:RMFTSATSA

TSA:RMFTSA

TSA:RMFTSA

TSA:RMF


21

Source: (Statistics Netherlands, 2012)


22

Visit Denmark Statistics DenmarkTSA

TSA:RMF

TSAFull-Fledged National TSA

Centre for Regional and Tourism Research TSATSA

Regional TSA

TSA

TSA Core

TSA-Tables

.


23

Statistical Register of Employment

TSA

Bridge Tables

TSA

CPCTSA:RMF

TSA:RMF


24

OutboundTSA

TSATSA:RMFTSA

TSA

TSA AccountingTSA

Modeling TSA Regional TSA

TSA:RMF


25

*

Source: (OECD, 2012)

1

Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)

TSA

1


26

TSATSA

TSATSA

TSA


27

Source: (ABS, 2005)

TSASupply and Use

مصادر البيانات

جانب العرض

مسح ضرائب النشاط

الاقتصادي

جداول العرض والاستخدام

مسح القوي العاملة

مسح الصناعات

الخدمية

مسح منشآت الاقامة

جانب الطلب

مسح نفقات الأسر المعيشية

مسح السياحة الوطنية

مسح السياحة الدولية

مسح القادمين

والمغادريين الدوليين


28

TSA:RMF

ISICTSAAustralian and New Zealand

Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC), 2006 editionTSA

TSATSA

TSATSA:RMF

TSA

:


29

TSATSA

Usual Environment

o

o o

Tourism Characteristic

Industries

TSA

Regional TSA

Benchmark investigations Census compositional data


30

Source: (ABS, 2012).

1


31

TSATSA

TSATSA

Source:(Department of Statistics, Malaysia, 2012a)TSA

TSATSA


32

Source:(Department of Statistics, Malaysia, 2012a)

TSA

TSATSA

TSA:RMF

TSA

Usual Environment


33

TSATSA

TSA

Malaysia Standard Industrial Classification (MSIC 2000)CPC Ver1ISIC 4

CPC Ver2TSA

TSATSA:RMF

TSA


34

TSATSA

TSA

Source:(Department of Statistics, Malaysia, 2012b)


35

1

Statistics South Africa (Stats SA)TSA

TSA

Source: (Statistics South Africa, 2005)

1

TSA Inter-institutiaonal Platform

South African

Resource Bank

Department of Home Affairs

Department of Trade and Industry

Statistics South Africa

(Stats SA)

National Accounts division

Department of Environment Affairs and Tourism (DEAT)

Directorate: research

South African Tourism

Special

Research Unit


36

TSA

TSATSA

TSA: RMF


37

Tourism Share

TSA: RMFTSATSAprovisional )

TSATSA:RMF 2008TSA

Source: (Grobler, 2008)

TSA:RMF2008

الخطوة الثالثة الخطوة الثانية الخطوة الأولي

استخراج البيانات التفصيلية

عن المنتجات والصناعات

الحجز خدمات قيمة تقدير

والسفر السياحة وكالات)

..(،الرحلات ومنظمي

التصنيف الثنائي للإنفاق السياحي

السلع السياحية المعمرة ذات

الوحيدالغرض

تكاليف الإنتاج ومكونات الهامش الإجمالي -صافي القيمة

الاستهلاك السياحي

صناعة 59

منتج 691


38

TSA

TSA

TSA

TSA

TSARegional TSA


39

Source: (Statistics South Africa, 2011)

.

ريا


40

،ريال

TSATSA

TSA


41


42

TSA


43

TSA: RMF

TSA:RMFTSA:RMF 2008TSA

TSATSA

Source: (Al-Ahmed, 2009)

TSA TSA: RMF 2000, 2008

TSA

Full-fledged TSA


44

TSA

ريال

36.51.1725543.16.635.51.3256042.75.945.41.4286423.27.1

TSA


45

Snowballing

TSA

TSA

TSA

)

.

) TSA )

(

TSA


46

TSA

.

ريال

ريال

ريال

ريال

ريال

ريال


47

TSA


48

TSATSA

Steering Committee

TSA

TSA

TSATSA

TSA


49

Source: (Ragab, 2010)TSA

TSATSA:RMF


50

TSA

TSAFull-Fledged TSA


51

TSA

TSA:RMF 2008

TSA

Regional TSA

TSA

o o

o TSA


52

TSA:HRM


53

TSA

TSATSA

TSA


54

TSATSA

TSA

7.6


55

TSATSATSA

TSATSA


ريال

ريال

ريال

ريال

ريال

ريال


56

TSA: RMF

TSAStatistics Netherlands CBS

TSACentre for Regional and Tourism Research

TSATSA

TSA:RMFAustralian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)

TSATSA:RMF


57

TSA: RMF

Full-fledged TSA

TSA

TSA: RMF

Full-fledged

لتجارب الدول في تطبيق نظام الحسابات التابعة للسياحةدراسة تحليلية

54

*الدول محل الدراسةللسياحة في التابعةنتائج جداول الحسابات مقارنة ( 21)جدول رقم

إنفاق السياحة الوافدة العام الدولة (مليار دولار)

إنفاق السياحة المحلية (مليار دولار)

إنفاق السياحة الخارجة (مليار دولار)

القيمة إجماليالمضافة المباشرة

للسياحة (مليار دولار)

نسبة المساهمة في القيمة المضافة

للاقتصاد)%(

2.5 17.6 12.4 32.6 11 2111 هولندا

1.2 5.4 - 7.1 5.14 2111 نماركاالد

2.4 31.5 31.2 72 23.7 2111/2111 استراليا

11.7 ** 22.3 4.7 2 12.1 2111 ماليزيا

3.1 11.3 - 13.6 2.6 2111 جنوب أفريقيا

3.7 ** 16.4 14.1 1.3 6.1 2111 السعودية

5.4 2.6 2.5 2.1 12.5 2112 مصر

6.7 5.3 - 2.1 7.6 2111 المغرب

2.2 1.6 1.743 2.13 1.413 2111 عُمان

.الدراسةجاء في متن هذه على مامبني : المصدر .الاعتماد علي معالجة تقريبية بما يتعلق بسعر الصرف تم*

.ينبغي ملاحظة أن هذا الرقم يعبر عن إجمالي القيمة المضافة المباشرة للصناعات السياحية**


59

TSA

TSA

TSA

Same-day Visitors

Outbound

Expenditure in KindIn Cash

Services associated with vacation accommodation on own account Tourism social transfers in kind -


60

Second Homes

Timeshare

TSA

TSA

TSATSA:RMF 2008IRTS 2008

TSA


61

One-Shot ProcessOngoing Process

TSA

Inter-institutional Platform

TSA


62

Pilot project TSA

Provisional


63

TSA

TSACGE

Mirror Statistics


64


65

المراجع العربية: أولًا

www.hcp.ma/attachment/312855

http://www.hcp.ma/attachment/312855


66

المراجع الأجنبية: ثانياً

ABS, Australian Bureau of Statistics, (2011). Tourism Satellite Accounts,

Australian National Accounts, Australian Bureau of Statistics.

Department of Statistics- Malaysia (2012a), Development Of Tourism

Satellite Account In Malaysia, 3rd Workshop on Tourism Statistics

Capacity Building Programme and Regional Seminar Bangkok, Thailand

5-9 March 2012.

--------------------------------------------------- (2012b). Tourism Satellite

Account 2000-2010. http://www.statistics.gov.my

EL-MRABET N. (2011). Le Compte Satellite du Tourisme Expérience

Marocaine , OIC cours de formation sur “Comptes Satellites du Tourisme”,

10-12 Octobre 2011, Sénégal.

EUROSTAT (2009), Tourism Satellite Accounts in the European Union,

Luxembourg,

Volume 1: Report on the implementation of TSA in 27 EU Member

States

Volume 2: Comparison of methodology and empirical results.

Volume 3: Practical Guide for the Compilation of a TSA: Directory of

Good Practices.

Volume 4: Possibilities to obtain more up-to-date TSA key figures.

Grobler R. (2008), Compiling TSA for SA, UNWTO Capacity Building

Workshop for Africa, 11 June 2008.

Martin, W. (1981), Tourism Multipliers Explained, Horwath Tourism &

Leisure Consulting. [Online]. Available:

http://www.horwath.co.za/tourism/tourism_multipliers.pdf.

Mohammed Al-Ahmed (2009),th UNWTO International Conference on

Tourism Statistics - Tourism: An Engine for Employment Creation Bali

Indonesia

OECD, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development

(2012). Tourism Trends and Policies (2012, OECD Publishing. [Online].

Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/tour-2012-en

Quinn T. (2012). New Developments in Australia’s Tourism Satellite

Account, 3rd Workshop on Tourism Statistics Capacity Building

Programme and Regional Seminar, Bangkok, Thailand 5-9 March 2012.

Ragab A. (2010). Tourism Satellite Accounts: A Statistical Tool for the

Provision of Consistent Economic Evaluation of Tourism Activities, TSA

Workshop, Cairo – January 27, 2010.

http://www.statistics.gov.my/


67

Ragab A. Muhammad (2010). Tourism Satellite Accounts As A Tool For

Enhancing Labour Market Statistics In Tourism Industry (Applied To

Tourism Sector In Egypt), Unpublished Doctorate Thesis, Faculty of

Tourism and Hotels, Fayoum University. (

Statistics Netherland (2012). National accounts of the Netherlands 2011,

Statistics Netherlands.

Statistics South Africa (2005). Status of the Tourism Satellite Account in

South Africa. Statistics South Africa, Pretoria.

----------------------------- (2007) Country experience in compilation of

Tourism Satellite Accounts (D0405.4)/Statistics South Africa. Pretoria

Steeg V. (2009). Accounting for Tourism: The Tourism Satellite Account

(TSA) in Perspective, Statistics Netherlands.

UNWTO, World Tourism Organization (2001). Tourism Satellite account:

Recommended Methodological Framework, Madrid.

-------------------------------------------------------- (2002). TSA in Depth:

Analyzing Tourism as an Economic Activity. [Online]. Available:

http://www.world-tourism.org/statistics/tsa_in_depth/index.htm

---------------------------------------------------------- (2008). 2008 Tourism

Satellite Account: Recommended Methodological Framework (TSA: RMF

2008), New York, Madrid.

---------------------------------------------------------- (2009). TSA Data around

the World, Worldwide Summary, Madrid.

----------------------------------------------------- (2011). UNWTO

Projects’and Programmes’ Implementation and Evaluation for the Year

2010, [Online]. Available:

http://europe.unwto.org/sites/all/files/pdf/item_5_progress_report.pdf.

---------------------------------------------------------(2012).Annual Report

2011. [Online]. Available: http://www.world-tourism.org/statistics/

Veal, A. J. (1994), Leisure Policy and Planning, Longman, Harlow.

Vellas F. (2001). The Indirect Impact of Tourism: An Economic Analysis

Third Meeting of T20 Tourism Ministers Paris, France, 25 October 2011.

Zhang J. (2005). Documentation on Regional Tourism Satellite Accounts

in Denmark, Centre for Regional and Tourism Research, Copenhagen

Denmark.

http://europe.unwto.org/sites/all/files/pdf/item_5_progress_report.pdf


68

Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSA): An Analytical Study of ...3 Content Analysis. United Nation World...

Documents

Transcript of Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSA): An Analytical Study of ...3 Content Analysis. United Nation World...