Tourism and the Sustainable Development Goals · 9/27/2017 · The World Tourism Organization...
Transcript of Tourism and the Sustainable Development Goals · 9/27/2017 · The World Tourism Organization...
Where are
tourism’s
missing links?
WTO Public Forum 2017 27th September 2017
Mrs. Zoritsa Urosevic
Representative to the UN at Geneva
World Tourism [email protected]
UN Global Agenda 2030
Transitioning from the MDGs to the SDGs (Sept. 2015)
The United Nations 70th General Assembly designates 2017 as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for
Development (A/RES/70/193). (Dec. 2015)
The 2017 World Tourism Day theme is “Sustainable Tourism – a Tool for Development”
Can Tourism help to realize the SDGs?
• The World Tourism Day 2017 aims at raising awareness on the contribution of tourism to development.
• Opportunities, challenges and threats for tourism included in 64 National SDGs strategies related to the 2030 Agenda and 60 companies
• A roadmap to mobilize all stakeholders to work together in making tourism a catalyst for positive change for People, Planet, Prosperity and Peace through Partnerships.
Two thirds of the activities of the United Nations system take
place in Geneva, making it a key centre of international co-operation
and multilateral negotiation. This is one of the reasons that the city is
often referred to as "International Geneva".
Around 9,500 staff work for the UN family in Geneva, which is the
largest concentration of UN personnel in the world.
Why Tourism Matters
Source: World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), 2016
Two thirds of the activities of the United Nations system take
place in Geneva, making it a key centre of international co-operation
and multilateral negotiation. This is one of the reasons that the city is
often referred to as "International Geneva".
Around 9,500 staff work for the UN family in Geneva, which is the
largest concentration of UN personnel in the world.
Why Tourism Matters
Tourism towards 2030
Inbound tourism, advanced and emerging economies International Tourist Arrivals, million
emerging economies
advanced economies
source: World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) ©
0
250
500
750
1,000
1,250
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030
1,037 mn
552 mn
540 mn772 mn
457 mn
523 mn
Tourism: a key sector for achieving the SDGs
Tourism can be a powerful vehicle to promote and reach the milestones of the ambitious
agenda, given that it is one of the major sectors in international trade and a main job
and wealth creator for many countries.
Tourism explicitly features as a target in Goals 8, 12 and 14 on inclusive and
sustainable economic growth, sustainable consumption and production (SCP), and the
sustainable use of oceans and marine resources, respectively.
Yet, given the sheer size and the crosscutting nature of the sector, it has the potential to
contribute - directly and indirectly - to all 17 SDGs.
2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Target 8.9 – by 2030, devise
and implement policies to
promote sustainable tourism
that create jobs and promote
local culture and products.
Target 12b – develop and
implement tools to monitor
sustainable development
impacts for sustainable that
create jobs, promotelocal
and cultural and prodcuts.
Target 14.7 – by 2030
increase the economic
debenfits to SIDS and LDCs
from the sustainable use of
marine ressources, including
sustainable managment of
fisheries, aquaculture and
tourism
Tourism and SDGs: Journey to 2030
a Roadmap for achieving SDGs
The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), the United Nations Development
Programme (UNDP), PWC and HTW CHUR are jointly producing a report on “Tourism
and the Sustainable Development Goals: Journey to 2030”.
• roadmap for tourism stakeholders and development partners, to
achieve the universal development agenda and the SDGs through tourism.
• empower, influence and inspire governments, policymakers, and
tourism companies and the tourism sector at large to intensify their engagement in
the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, by integrating relevant aspects of the
17 SDGs in the policy and financing frameworks as well as building new business
models.
14
21
12
17
Asia Pacific
Europe
Africa
Latin America and
Caribbean
Regions VNRs
Africa 12
Asia Pacific 17
Europe 21
Latin America and Caribbean 14
Total 64
Voluntary National Reviews (VNRs) 2016 - 2017
64 VNRS
People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace, Partnerships
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
PEOPLE
PLANET
PROSPERITY
PEACE
PARTNERSHIPS
Number of tourism mentions
Tourism and the 2030 Agenda
Opportunities Challenges Threats
People – Planet - Prosperity
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Poverty Eradication
Employment Creation
Human Rights
Gender Equality
Education & Vocational Training
Youth Employment
Equality and Inclusiveness
Health & Well-being
Number of tourism mentions
PEOPLE
Opportunities Challenges Threats
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Food Security & Agriculture
Waste Management
Sustainable Consumption & Production
Climate Change
Energy Use & Efficiency
Number of tourism mentions
PLANET
Opportunities Challenges Threats
0 5 10 15 20 25
Economic Development
Green Economy
Tourism Product Diversification
Science & Research
Rural Development
Value Chain Development
Number of tourism mentions
PROSPERITY
Opportunities Challenges Threats
Opportunities, Challenges and Threats
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
No Poverty - SDG1
Zero Hunger - SDG 2
Good Health and Well-Being - SDG 3
Quality Education - SDG 4
Gender Equality - SDG 5
Clean Water and Sanitation - SDG 6
Affordable and Clean Energy - SDG 7
Decent Work and Economic Growth - SDG 8
Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure - SDG 9
Reduced Inequalities - SDG 10
Sustainable Cities and Communities - SDG 11
Responsible Consumption and Production - SDG 12
Climate Change- SDG 13
Life Below Water - SDG 14
Life On Land - SDG 15
Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions - SDG 16
Partnerships for the Goals - SDG 17
Number of countries
Tourism and the SDGs: Opportunities, Challenges, Threats
Opportunities Challenges Threats
Challenges for tourism development in the LDCs
• Infrastructure and access
• Skilled and trained human resources
• Tourism policy/regulatory framework
• Investment
• Statistics and data
• Security issues/resilience
• Adverse Business climate
• Amenities
• Accommodation facilities
• Improve country’s image
85
71
60
54
52
52
48
42
42
42
62
31
31
0
15
31
38
15
54
15
44
39
22
6
39
39
28
28
39
11
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Lack of transportation infrastructure (roads, access, geographical isolation)
Lack of human resources (trained staff, skills)
Lack of tourism policy/regulatory framework/strategy
Lack of data on tourism
Security issues/corruption/political instability
Lack of investment
Lack of sector management/adverse business climate/bottlenecks in importantsectors
Lack of amenities (hospitals, hygiene, toilets)
Lack of accomodation facilities
Need of improvement of country's image
DTISs
NTAs
NIUs
Source: UNWTO-EIF-ITC 2016 desk research of the 48 EIF Countries with a DTIS, based on the joint UNWTO/EU Sustainable Tourism for Development Guidebook
(2013). Questionnaire responses from 18 NIUs and 13 NTAs
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
End Poverty - Goal 1
End hunger - Goal 2
Ensure healthy lives and well-being - Goal 3
Ensure quality education - Goal 4
Achieve gender equality - Goal 5
Ensure management of water and sanitation - Goal 6
Ensure access to energy - Goal 7
Promote economic growth and employment - Goal 8
Build infrastructure and foster innovation - Goal 9
Reduce inequality - Goal 10
Make cities and settlements inclusive - Goal 11
Sustainable consumption and production - Goal 12
Take action to combat climate change - Goal 13
Conserve oceans - Goal 14
Protect terrestrial ecosystems and forests - Goal 15
Promote peaceful ocieties and institutions - Goal 16
Revitalize global partnership - Goal 17
Number of CSR activities
Number of CSR activities per SDG goal in total and in each sector
Total Tour operators Transportation Hotels
Private Sector CSR and SDGsGlobal Goals – Local Focus
General Assembly Chengdu 2017 Chengdu Declaration
27. September UN World Tourism Day
TRAVEL, ENJOY, RESPECT
#TravelEnjoyRespect
World Tourism Day Competition
World Tourism Day Competition
Responsible travellers from around the world, who like
sharing your experiences with the world and are available to
go on the trip of a lifetime from 20 November until 20
December, are invited to submit onto the official website of
the campaign (www.travelenjoyrespect.org) an entry of 200
words in English with one or two photos, explaining why
they should be selected to represent responsible travellers
and visit and how they #TravelEnjoyRespect
Open to participants over 18
The deadline for submissions will be on October 18, 2017
COMPETITION
2017 International Year of Sustainable
Tourism for Development
Save the date
Closing Ceremony of the International
Year of Sustainable Tourism for
Development
19th of December 2017
Palais des Nations, Geneva