Time resolved crystallography: Optical-Control of ... XFEL Chem dynamics...Time resolved...
Transcript of Time resolved crystallography: Optical-Control of ... XFEL Chem dynamics...Time resolved...
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Time resolved crystallography: Optical-Control of Photoisomerisation populations in a Reversibly Switchable Fluorescent Protein
James BaxterImperial College LondonJasper van Thor Group
Workshop on Chemical Dynamics and XFELs11/12/2019
Establishing time-resolved macromolecular serial crystallography as a technique for measuring light-induced structural differences
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RS-Kiiro
● Mutant from Skylan-NS (similar to GFP)● 20% photolysis yields from fs excitation
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RS-Kiiro
● 20% photolysis yields from fs excitation● Crystals in batch up to 0.94 Å resolution
overnight
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Flash Photolysis in Crystals
● Power titrations on crystal pancake samples● Back reaction has the highest yield so
preconvert then pump ‘backwards’.● Power titration: 1 ms pulses of 405 nm,
probe with 500 nm
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Flash Photolysis in Crystals
● Power titrations on crystal pancake samples● Back reaction has the highest yield so
preconvert then pump ‘backwards’.● Power titration: 1 ms pulses of 405 nm,
probe with 500 nm
50
0 n
m P
rob
e
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Can time-resolved serial crystallography resolve these differences ?
EMBL P14-1 (T-REXX)
50
0 n
m P
rob
e
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Time-Resolved Serial Crystallography
Mueller, Miller et al. 2015
Mueller, Miller et al. 2015
● Collect in random orientations over a large number of crystals (~10,000 per a dataset) to access the full Ewald sphere
EMBL P14-1 (T-REXX)
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Fixed Target Serial Crystallography
● Pre-convert with 500 nm, pump with 405 nm, probe with x-ray diffraction
Pre-convert 500 nm
Flash405 nm
1 msVaried Pulse Energy
X-Ray Probe~ 12 KeV
20 ms
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Fixed Target Serial Crystallography
● Chromophore Omit maps at 3.5 σ
0 mJ/mm2
1.78 mJ/mm2
0.1 mJ/mm2
0.53 mJ/mm2
6.74 mJ/mm2 14.42 mJ/mm2
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Fixed Target Serial Crystallography
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Conclusions & Thanks
● Demonstrated time-resolved serial crystallography can resolve small molecular motions
● Show dynamics can be resolved to high resolution (1.70 Å) using serial crystallography at synchrotrons
● Clear demonstration dependence on occupancy for energy density
ICL:Jasper van ThorChristopher HutchisonVioletta Cordon PreciadoKarim MaghlouiMarc Morgan
Hamburg:David von Stetten, Arwen Pearson, Sam Horell, Nils Huse, EMBL P14-1 group, Michael Agthe