Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague...

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Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague

Transcript of Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague...

Page 1: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf

jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras

Jiri Zahradnik

Charles University, Prague

Page 2: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Co-operation:

G-A. Tselentis, E. Sokos,

A. Serpetsidaki

V. Plicka, J. Jansky

Page 3: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Sergoula, Mamousia, University

• CMG 3T BB vel

• CMG 5T SM acc

• DM24 + SAM

• 20 Hz continuous

• 100 Hz triggered

• stand-alone

• 3-5 months

Page 4: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Sergoula, Mamousia, University

• CMG 3T BB vel

• CMG 5T SM acc

• DM24 + SAM

• 20 Hz continuous

• 100 Hz triggered

• stand-alone

• 3-5 months

Page 5: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

April 8, 2001SERG

black=obs.red=synth.

My “normal” jobis modeling, buttoday I want to discuss the datareliability.

Page 6: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Are our data accurate ?

• Compare the instrumentally corrected records, sampling 100 Hz (5T accel. and the differentiated 3T)

• Demonstrate complications

velocityacceleration

Zeros and poles fromfactory calibration tests

Page 7: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Vartholomio earthquake

• Dec.2, 2002

• 04:58

• M=5.4 (PATNET)

• Mw=5.6 (MEDNET)

Page 8: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

VartholomioDec. 2, 2002

M 5.4at MAMO

(94 km)

Page 9: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

3T clipped(2 mm/sec)

Page 10: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

3T clipped(2 mm/sec)

ZOOM

Page 11: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

MAMO

clipped 3T viewed as non-clipped acceleration(suggesting a method how to correct clipping)

Page 12: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

MAMO

with the clipped part

without

Page 13: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Noise (natural and instrumental)

microseisms resolved by 3T, but not resolved by 5T

Page 14: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

MAMO

Minimum frequency available from the 5T accelerograph (M 5.4; 94 km)

Page 15: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Vartholomio earthquakeM 5.4

at SERG (102 km)

Page 16: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Vartholomio earthquakeM 5.4

at SERG (102 km)

temporaryGPS (digitizer)problem

Page 17: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

SERG

fit in EW asgood as in Z(3T || 5T)

some HF noise ?

Page 18: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

SERG

velocitynot clipped

velocity in SERG is lower than in MAMO,but acceleration is SERG is higher

Page 19: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

SERG

a significant HF ‘ringing’ of 3T(not caused by clipping)

ZOOM

Page 20: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

SERG

Page 21: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

SERG

Page 22: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Local event recorded at SERG

• Dec.10, 2002

• 16:47

• M 3.8

• SERG:

D=13 km

A=84o

Page 23: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Local M 3.8 at SERG(13 km)

Page 24: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Local M 3.8 at SERG

(13 km)

less problems onthe Z-comp. of 3T,both in HF and LF

Page 25: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Too noisy LF signal on 5T even at f ~ 0.1 Hz

M 3.8 recorded at D=13 km

Page 26: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.
Page 27: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Local event recorded at SERG

• Nov. 13, 2002

• 21:55

• M 3.0

• SERG:

D=7.5 km

A=51o

Page 28: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

SERGNovember 13, 2002; at 21:55; M 3

SERG: D=7.5 km, A=51o

NS-comp. of 3T velocity EW-comp. of 3T velocity

a rare disturbance(signal-generated)

Page 29: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

occasionally,the LF signal on 3T is “as bad” as on 5T !

Page 30: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

LF

the LF signal on Z-comp. of 3T is OK

Page 31: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

M 3 at SERG

(7 km)

HF noise on horizontalcomponents of 3T

Page 32: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Local event recorded at UNIV

• Nov. 26, 2002

• 12:13

• M 3.5

• UNIV:

• D=13 km

• A=209o

Page 33: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Nov. 26, 2002M 3.5

at UNIV(13 km)

Page 34: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Nov. 26, 2002M 3.5

at UNIV(13 km)

GPS problem

Page 35: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Local event recorded at UNIV

• Apr. 18, 2003

• 12:49

• M 2.5

• UNIV:

D=5 km

A=126o

Page 36: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

April 18, 2003 M 2.5

at UNIV (5 km)

GPS recovered “itself”

Page 37: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

April 18, 2003 M 2.5

at UNIV(5 km)

HF instrumental noise in 3TLF instrumental noise in 5T(complementary)

Page 38: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Conclusion

• joint deployment of 3T BB and 5T SM revealed problems of both instruments

• HF noise peak (30 Hz) on horiz. comp. of 3T

• white accel. noise of 5T

• occasional disturbances on horiz. 3T (tilt ?)

• temporary timing (GPS, digitizer) problems

Page 39: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

Instrumentally “corrected” records are rarely correct

to every detail.

Joint deployment of

the 3T (BB) and 5T (SM) helps to reveal problems, and the instruments

complement each other.

Page 40: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.

All data available fromhttp://seis30.karlov.mff.cuni.cz

Thank you !

Page 41: Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.