This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any...

205
2006 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. This manual should be considered a permanent part of the scooter and should remain with the scooter when it is resold. This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission. The vehicle pictured on the front cover may not match your vehicle.

Transcript of This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any...

Page 1: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

2006 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

This manual should be considered a permanent part of the scooter and should remain withthe scooter when it is resold.

This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. HondaMotor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and withoutincurring any obligation.

No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.

The vehicle pictured on the front cover may not match your vehicle.

06/06/15 11:49:49 31GV4780_001

Page 2: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

2007Honda CH80ELITE 80OWNER’S MANUAL

06/06/14 17:06:49 31GV4780_002

Page 3: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Introduction

Introduction

When you own a Honda, you’re part of aworldwide family of satisfied customers

people who appreciate Honda’sreputation for building quality into everyproduct.

We also recommend that you read thisowner’s manual before you ride. It’s fullof facts, instructions, safety information,and helpful tips. To make it easy to use,the manual contains a detailed list oftopics at the beginning of each section,and both an in-depth table of contents andan index at the back of the book.

As you read this manual, you will findinformation that is preceded by a

symbol. This information isintended to help you avoid damage to yourHonda, other property, or the environment.

Congratulations on choosing your Hondascooter.

Before riding, take time to get acquaintedwith your scooter and how it works. Toprotect your investment, we urge you totake responsibility for keeping yourscooter well maintained. Scheduledservice is a must, of course. But it’s just asimportant to observe the break-inguidelines, and perform all pre-ride andother periodic checks detailed in thismanual.

06/06/14 17:06:55 31GV4780_003

Page 4: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Introduction

Introduction

WARNING:

Read the Warranties Booklet (page )thoroughly so you understand thecoverages that protect your new Hondaand are aware of your rights andresponsibilities.

If you have any questions, or if you everneed special service or repairs, rememberthat your Honda dealer knows yourscooter best and is dedicated to yourcomplete satisfaction.

Please report any change of address orownership to your Honda dealer so wewill be able to contact you concerningimportant production information.

California Proposition 65 WarningThis product contains or

emits chemicals known to the State ofCalifornia to cause cancer and birthdefects or other reproductive harm.

You may also want to visit our website atwww.honda.com.

Happy riding!

173

06/06/14 17:07:02 31GV4780_004

Page 5: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

A Few Words About Safety

Safety Messages

Safety Labels

Safety MessagesDANGER, WARNING, CAUTION

These signal words mean:

Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this scooter safely isan important responsibility.

To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating proceduresand other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potentialhazards that could hurt you or others.

Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards associated withoperating or maintaining a scooter. You must use your own good judgment.

You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:

–– on the scooter.

–– preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of three signal words:or .

06/06/14 17:07:08 31GV4780_005

Page 6: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if youdon’t follow instructions.

You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’tfollow instructions.

You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.

A Few Words About Safety

Safety Messages

Safety Headings

Safety Section

Instructions

This entire manual is filled with important safety information –– please read it carefully.

–– such as Important Safety Reminders or Important Safety Precautions.

–– such as Scooter Safety.

–– how to use this scooter correctly and safely.

06/06/14 17:07:14 31GV4780_006

Page 7: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Contents

Contents

....................Instruments & Controls .

................Basic Operation & Riding .

....................................Scooter Safety .

.....................................Before Riding .

1

9

25

39

These pages give an overview of thecontents of your owner’s manual. The firstpage of each section lists the topicscovered in that section.

Important safety information youshould know, plus a look at the safety-related labels on your scooter.

The location and function of indicatorsand controls on your scooter andoperating instructions for variouscontrols and features.

The importance of wearing a helmetand other protective gear, how to makesure you and your scooter are ready toride, and important information aboutloading.

How to start and stop the engine, anduse the brakes. Also, includes ridingprecautions and important informationabout riding with a passenger or cargo.

06/06/14 17:07:23 31GV4780_007

Page 8: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Contents

Contents

........‘‘Reporting Safety Defects’’ .

Quick Reference

......................Servicing Your Honda .

......................................................Tips .

.......Taking Care of the Unexpected .

......................Technical Information .

.....................Consumer Information .

..............................Table of Contents .

....................................................Index .

61

125

133

151

169

178

180

184What to do if you have a flat tire, yourengine won’t start, etc.

ID numbers, technical specifications,and other technical facts.

Information on warranties, emissioncontrols, how to get Honda servicemanuals, and...

Sequential listing of topics in thisowner’s manual.

Handy facts about fuel, engine oil, tiresizes, and air pressures.

Why your scooter needs regularmaintenance, what you need to knowbefore servicing your Honda, an ownermaintenance schedule, and instructionsfor specific maintenance andadjustment items.

How to store and transport your scooterand how to be an environmentally-responsible rider.

06/06/14 17:07:36 31GV4780_008

Page 9: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

06/06/14 17:07:38 31GV4780_009

Page 10: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

1

Scooter Safety

Scooter Safety

This section presents some of the mostimportant information andrecommendations to help you ride yourscooter safely. Please take a few momentsto read these pages. This section alsoincludes information about the location ofsafety labels on your scooter.

.................Important Safety Information . 2..................Accessories & Modifications . 5

...........................................Safety Labels . 7

06/06/14 17:07:42 31GV4780_010

Page 11: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

2

Important Safety Information

Scooter Safety

Always Wear a Helmet

There is much that you can do to protectyourself when you ride. You’ll find manyhelpful recommendations throughout thismanual. The following are a few that weconsider most important.

Your scooter can provide many years ofservice and pleasure if you takeresponsibility for your own safety andunderstand the challenges you can meetwhile riding.

It’s a proven fact: helmets significantlyreduce the number and severity of headinjuries. So always wear an approvedmotorcycle helmet and make sure yourpassenger does the same. We alsorecommend that you wear eye protection,sturdy boots, gloves, and other protectivegear (page ).26

06/06/14 17:07:47 31GV4780_011

Page 12: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

3

Important Safety Information

Scooter Safety

Take Time to Learn & Practice Ride Defensively

You andYour Motorcycle: Riding Tips andPractice Guide,

Even if you have ridden other scooters,take time to become familiar with howthis scooter works and handles. Practice ina safe area until you build your skills andget accustomed to the scooter’s size andweight.

Because many accidents involveinexperienced or untrained riders, we urgeall riders to take a certified courseapproved by the Motorcycle SafetyFoundation (MSF). See page .

The most frequent scooter collisionhappens when a car turns left in front of ascooter. Another common situation is a carmoving suddenly into your lane.

Always pay attention to other vehiclesaround you, and do not assume that otherdrivers see you. Be prepared to stopquickly or make an evasive maneuver. Forother riding tips, see the booklet,

which came with yournew scooter (USA only).

28

06/06/14 17:07:52 31GV4780_012

Page 13: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

4

Important Safety Information

Scooter Safety

Make Yourself Easy to See

Ride within Your Limits

Don’t Drink and Ride

Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition

Some drivers do not see scooters becausethey are not looking for them. To makeyourself more visible, wear brightreflective clothing, position yourself soother drivers can see you, signal beforeturning or changing lanes, and use yourhorn when it will help others notice you.

Pushing limits is another major cause ofscooter accidents. Never ride beyond yourpersonal abilities or faster than conditionswarrant. Remember that alcohol, drugs,fatigue, and inattention can significantlyreduce your ability to make goodjudgments and ride safely.

Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even onedrink can reduce your ability to respond tochanging conditions, and your reactiontime gets worse with every additionaldrink. So don’t drink and ride, and don’tlet your friends drink and ride either.

It’s important to keep your scooterproperly maintained and in safe ridingcondition. To help avoid problems, inspectyour scooter before every ride andperform all recommended maintenance.Never exceed load limits (page ), anddo not modify your scooter (page ) orinstall accessories that would make yourscooter unsafe (page ).

346

5

06/06/14 17:07:58 31GV4780_013

Page 14: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Improper accessories ormodifications can cause a crash inwhich you can be seriously hurt orkilled.

Follow all instructions in thisowner’s manual regardingaccessories and modifications.

5

Accessories

Accessories & Modifications

Scooter Safety

Make sure the accessory does notobscure any lights, reduce groundclearance and lean angle, limitsuspension travel or steering travel, alteryour riding position, or interfere withoperating any controls.

Modifying your scooter or using non-Honda accessories can make your scooterunsafe. Before you consider making anymodifications or adding an accessory, besure to read the following information.

We strongly recommend that you use onlygenuine Honda accessories that have beenspecifically designed and tested for yourscooter. Because Honda cannot test allother accessories, you must be personallyresponsible for proper selection,installation, and use of non-Hondaaccessories.Check with your Honda dealer forassistance and always follow theseguidelines:

(cont’d)

06/06/14 17:08:05 31GV4780_014

Page 15: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

6

Modifications

Accessories & Modifications

Scooter Safety

Do not add any electrical equipmentthat will exceed the scooter’s electricalsystem capacity (page ). A blownfuse can cause a loss of lights or enginepower (page ).Do not pull a trailer or sidecar with yourscooter. This scooter was not designedfor these attachments, and their use canseriously impair your scooter’s handling.

We strongly advise you not to remove anyoriginal equipment or modify your scooterin any way that would change its design oroperation. Such changes could seriouslyimpair your scooter’s handling, stability,and braking, making it unsafe to ride.

Removing or modifying your lights,exhaust system, emission control system,or other equipment can also make yourscooter illegal.

Do not install any fairing or windshieldunless it was designed and tested byHonda for your scooter. Some fairingsor windshields, even smaller ones, cancause unstable handling of your scooter.This is especially true if the fairing orwindshield is poorly designed orimproperly mounted.

159

143

06/06/14 17:08:11 31GV4780_015

Page 16: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

7

Safety Labels

Scooter Safety

Safety labels on your scooter either warn you of potential hazards that could cause seriousinjury or they provide important safety information. Read these labels carefully and don’tremove them.

If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for a replacement.

06/06/14 17:08:18 31GV4780_016

Page 17: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

8

Safety Labels

Scooter Safety

06/06/14 17:08:26 31GV4780_017

Page 18: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

9

Instruments & Controls

Instruments & Controls

The items listed on this page are describedin this section. Instructions for othercomponents are presented in other sectionsof this manual where they will be mostuseful.

This section shows the location of allgauges, indicators, and controls you wouldnormally use before or while riding yourscooter.

..........Operation Component Locations . 10..............................Gauges & Indicators . 13

.........................................Fuel Gauge . 17.......................Maintenance Indicator . 18

...............................Controls & Features . 19..................................Ignition Switch . 19

........................................Start Button . 20...........................Engine Stop Switch . 20

................Headlight Dimmer Switch . 21............................Turn Signal Switch . 21

.......................................Horn Button . 22................................Rear Brake Lock . 22

06/06/14 17:08:31 31GV4780_018

Page 19: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

turn signal switch

horn buttonstart button

engine stopswitch

headlightdimmer switch

front brakelever

throttle grip

ignition switch

rear brakelever

rear brake lock lever

10 Instruments & Controls

Operation Component Locations

06/06/14 17:08:36 31GV4780_019

Page 20: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

front compartment lidhelmet holder

rear carrier

11Instruments & Controls

Operation Component Locations

06/06/14 17:08:40 31GV4780_020

Page 21: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

helmet holder

seat lock

12 Instruments & Controls

Operation Component Locations

06/06/14 17:08:43 31GV4780_021

Page 22: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(7)

(4)(1) (2) (3) (5) (6)

13Instruments & Controls

Gauges & Indicators

USA: Odometer read in miles.

(1) fuel gauge(2) left turn signal indicator(3) high beam indicator(4) speedometer(5) odometer(6) right turn signal indicator(7) maintenance indicator

The gauges and indicators on your scooterkeep you informed, alert you to possibleproblems, and make your riding safer andmore enjoyable. Refer to the gauges andindicators frequently. Their functions aredescribed on the following pages.

06/06/14 17:08:49 31GV4780_022

Page 23: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

14 Instruments & Controls

Gauges & Indicators

Lamp CheckWhen applicable, the high beam indicatorcomes on when you turn the ignitionswitch ON and remains on until you selectthe low beam.

If this indicator does not come on when itshould, have your Honda dealer check fora burned-out bulb or other problems.

06/06/14 17:08:54 31GV4780_023

Page 24: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

15Instruments & Controls

Gauges & Indicators

fuel gauge Shows the approximate fuel supply available, if yourscooter is on a level surface (page ).

left turn signal indicator(amber)

Flashes when the left turn signal operates.

high beam indicator(blue)

Lights when the headlight is on high beam.

speedometer

1

2

3

4

5

Shows riding speed in miles per hour.

odometer Shows the total miles ridden.

17

06/06/14 17:09:03 31GV4780_024

Page 25: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

16 Instruments & Controls

Gauges & Indicators

right turn signalindicator (amber)

6

7 maintenance indicator Indicates specified maintenance interval for engineoil change (page ) has been reached by switchingfrom green to red.

Flashes when the right turn signal operates.

18

06/06/14 17:09:09 31GV4780_025

Page 26: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

1.3 US gal (5 )

0.21 US gal (0.8 )

(1)

(2)

(1) fuel gauge(2) red band

17

Fuel Gauge

Gauges & Indicators

Instruments & Controls

The fuel gauge ( ) shows the approximatefuel supply available. At F (Full), the fueltank capacity including reserve is:

When the gauge needle enters the red band( ), fuel will be low and you should refillthe tank as soon as possible.The amount of fuel left in the tank whenthe needle enters the red band isapproximately:

1

2

06/06/14 17:09:15 31GV4780_026

Page 27: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(2)

(1) maintenance indicator(2) ignition key(3) slot

(3)

(1)

18

Maintenance Indicator

Gauges & Indicators

Instruments & Controls

When the mileage on your scooterapproaches the specified maintenanceinterval to change oil, the maintenanceindicator (1) will change from green to red.After replacing the engine oil, reset theindicator by inserting the key (2) in theslot (3) below the indicator.The indicator changes from green to redafter the scooter has been ridden about1,000 miles (1,600 km).Therefore, when600 miles (1,000 km) have been riddenafter the initial oil change, be sure to resetthe indicator so the next specifiedmaintenance will be indicated at theproper mileage.

06/06/14 17:09:20 31GV4780_027

Page 28: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

ONOFF

Electrical circuits on.No electricalcircuits function.

LOCK(steeringlock)

No electrical circuitsfunction. Allows thesteering head to belocked.

(1)

FRONT

(1) ignition switch

ONOFF

LOCKKey Position Function

19

Ignition Switch

Controls & Features

Instruments & Controls

The ignition switch is used for starting andstopping the engine (page ) and to lockthe steering for theft prevention (page ).Insert the key and turn it to the right forthe ON position. Push down on the keyand turn it to the left to the LOCK(steering lock) position.

To unlock the steering lock, insert the keyand turn it to the right to the OFF position.

4158

06/06/14 17:09:31 31GV4780_028

Page 29: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

RIGHT HANDLEBAR(2)

(1) start button(2) engine stop switch

20

Start Button Engine Stop Switch

Controls & Features

Instruments & Controls

Starting Procedure,

The start button ( ) is used for starting theengine. Pushing the button in starts theengine. See page .

The engine stop switch ( ) is used to stopthe engine in an emergency. To operate,push the switch to the OFF position. Theswitch must be in the RUN position tostart the engine, and it should normallyremain in the RUN position even when theengine is OFF.

When the start button is pushed, the startermotor will crank the engine.

The electric starter will only work whenthe rear brake lever is pulled in.

1

2

42

06/06/14 17:09:38 31GV4780_029

Page 30: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

(2)

(1) headlight dimmer switch(2) turn signal switch(3) horn button

(3)

21

Turn Signal Switch

Headlight Dimmer Switch

Controls & Features

Instruments & Controls

The turn signal switch ( ) is used to signala turn or a lane change. To operate, movethe switch all the way in the properdirection and release it. The appropriateturn signal lights will start blinking. Tocancel the light, push the switch in.The headlight dimmer switch ( ) is used

to change between the high and low beamsof the headlight. To operate, turn theswitch to HI for high beam, LO for lowbeam.

If your scooter is stopped with the ignitionswitch ON and the engine stop switchOFF, the taillight will remain on, resultingin battery discharge.

1

2

06/06/14 17:09:45 31GV4780_030

Page 31: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

22

Horn Button Rear Brake Lock

Controls & Features

Instruments & Controls

The horn is used to alert other motorists.To operate, push the horn button ( ).

Be sure the rear brake is applied whilestarting and warming up the engine.The rear brake lock will not function if therear brake is not adjusted properly (page

).

Squeeze the rear brake lever ( ) and setthe brake lock lever ( ).The rear brake lock will not be applied ifthe rear brake is not adjusted properly(page ).

To Apply the Brake Lock

3

102

102

12

06/06/14 17:09:52 31GV4780_031

Page 32: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

< >

< >

To release

To apply(1)

(2)(1)

(2)

LEFT HANDLEBAR

(1) rear brake lever(2) brake lock lever

23

Controls & Features

Instruments & Controls

Before riding, make sure that the rearbrake is fully released so there is no dragon the rear wheel.

To Release the Brake LockSqueezing the rear brake lever releases thelock lever.

06/06/14 17:09:58 31GV4780_032

Page 33: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

24 Instruments & Controls

06/06/14 17:10:00 31GV4780_033

Page 34: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

25

Before Riding

Before Riding

Before each ride, you need to make sureyou and your Honda are both ready to ride.To help get you prepared, this sectiondiscusses how to evaluate your ridingreadiness, what items you should check onyour scooter, and adjustments to make foryour comfort, convenience, or safety. Thissection also includes importantinformation about loading.

.....................Are You Ready to Ride . 26.............................Protective Apparel . 26

...................................Rider Training . 28.........Is Your Scooter Ready to Ride . 30

............................Pre-ride Inspection . 30.....................Load Limits & Guidelines . 33

..............................................Loading . 33.......................................Load Limits . 34

...........................Loading Guidelines . 35..............................Cargo Compartment . 37

...........................Front Compartment . 37

06/06/14 17:10:05 31GV4780_034

Page 35: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

26

Protective Apparel

Are You Ready to Ride?

Before Riding

Read this owner’s manual.Make sure you understand all the safetymessages.Know how to operate all the controls.

You feel well and are in good physicaland mental condition.

Before each ride, be sure: For your safety, we strongly recommendthat you always wear an approvedmotorcycle helmet, eye protection, boots,gloves, long pants, and a long-sleevedshirt or jacket whenever you ride.Although complete protection is notpossible, wearing proper gear can reducethe chance of injury when you ride.Following are suggestions to help youchoose the proper gear.

If you are not riding with a passenger andwant to carry an extra helmet, use acommercially-available elastic cord, strap,or net to secure the helmet to the seat.

Before you ride your scooter for the firsttime, we urge you to:

You are wearing an approvedmotorcycle helmet (with chin straptightened securely), eye protection, andother protective clothing.

Make sure your passenger is ready to ride,too, and is wearing proper gear including ahelmet.

You don’t have any alcohol or drugs inyour system.

06/06/14 17:10:15 31GV4780_035

Page 36: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Not wearing a helmet increasesthe chance of serious injury ordeath in a crash.

Be sure you and your passengeralways wear a helmet, eyeprotection, and other protectiveapparel when you ride.

27

Are You Ready to Ride?

Before Riding

(cont’d)

Helmets and Eye ProtectionYour helmet is your most important pieceof riding gear because it offers the bestprotection against head injuries. A helmetshould fit your head comfortably andsecurely. A bright-colored helmet andreflective strips can make you morenoticeable in traffic.

An open-face helmet offers someprotection, but a full-face helmet offersmore. Regardless of the style, look for aDOT (Department of Transportation)sticker in any helmet you buy (USA only).Always wear a face shield or goggles toprotect your eyes and help your vision.

Leather gloves to help protect yourhands.

Sturdy boots with non-slip soles to helpprotect your feet and ankles.

In addition to a helmet and eye protection,we also recommend:

Additional Riding Gear

06/06/14 17:10:25 31GV4780_036

Page 37: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

28

Rider Training

Are You Ready to Ride?

Before Riding

Riding Tips

We urge all riders to take a certifiedcourse approved by the Motorcycle SafetyFoundation (MSF). New riders shouldstart with the basic course, and evenexperienced riders will find the advancedcourse beneficial. For information aboutthe MSF training course nearest you, callthe national toll-free number: (800) 446-9227.

A motorcycle riding suit or jacket forcomfort as well as protection.Bright-colored and reflective clothingcan help make you more noticeable intraffic. Avoid loose clothes that couldget caught on any part of your scooter.

Developing your riding skills is an on-going process. Even if you have riddenother scooters, take time to becomefamiliar with how this scooter works andhandles. Practice riding the scooter in asafe area to build your skills. Do not ridein traffic until you get accustomed to thescooter’s controls, and feel comfortablewith its size and weight.

Other riding tips can be found in thebooklet that came with your

scooter (USA only).

06/06/14 17:10:32 31GV4780_037

Page 38: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

29

Are You Ready to Ride?

Before Riding

ALWAYS wear a helmet.You should also wear a face shield or goggles.

Wear bright or reflective clothing.

Wear gloves.

Clothes should be close-fitting.

Boots should be close-fitting, have low heels and offer ankle protection.

06/06/14 17:10:36 31GV4780_038

Page 39: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Improperly maintaining thisscooter or failing to correct aproblem before riding can cause acrash in which you can beseriously hurt or killed.

Always perform a pre-rideinspection before every ride andcorrect any problems.

30

Pre-ride Inspection

Is Your Scooter Ready to Ride?

Before Riding

Tires &Wheels

Before each ride, it’s important to inspectyour scooter and make sure any problemyou find is corrected. A pre-rideinspection is a must, not only for safety,but because having a breakdown, or evena flat tire, can be a major inconvenience.

Check the following items before you geton the scooter:

Look at the tires. If a tireappears low, use an air pressuregauge to check its pressure. Alsolook for signs of excessive wear(page ) or damage to thetires and wheels.

107

06/06/14 17:10:43 31GV4780_039

Page 40: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

31

Is Your Scooter Ready to Ride?

Before Riding

Leaks,LooseParts

Lights

Load Limits

Cargo

Walk around your scooterand look for anything thatappears unusual, such as aleak or loose cable.

Make sure the headlight,brakelight, taillight, andturn signals are workingproperly.

If you are carrying a passenger or cargo,also check the following:

Make sure you do notexceed the load limits(page ).

Check that all cargo issecure.

34

06/06/14 17:10:51 31GV4780_040

Page 41: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

32

Is Your Scooter Ready to Ride?

Before Riding

Periodic MaintenanceThrottle

Brakes

Indicators

If you haven’t ridden the scooter in over aweek, you should also check other items,such as the oil level and other fluids. See

(page ).Periodic maintenance should also be doneat least once a month, no matter how oftenyou ride.

Remember, be sure to take care of anyproblem you find, or have your Hondadealer correct it before you ride.

Rotate the throttle tocheck it moves smoothlywithout binding.

Pull the front and rearbrake levers to checkthat they operatenormally.

Turn the ignition on andcheck for normaloperation of the gaugesand indicators (page ).

Check these items after you get on thescooter:

68

13

06/06/14 17:11:01 31GV4780_041

Page 42: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Overloading or improper loadingcan cause a crash and you can beseriously hurt or killed.

Follow all load limits and otherloading guidelines in this manual.

33

Loading

Load Limits & Guidelines

Before Riding

Your scooter has been designed to carryyou and one passenger. When you carry apassenger, you may feel some differenceduring acceleration and braking. But solong as you keep your scooter well-maintained, with good tires and brakes,you can safely carry loads within thegiven limits and guidelines.

However, exceeding the weight limit orcarrying an unbalanced load can seriouslyimpair your scooter’s handling, braking,and stability. Non-Honda accessories,improper modifications, and poormaintenance can also reduce your safetymargin.

How much weight you put on your scooter,and how you load it, are important to yoursafety. Anytime you ride with a passengeror cargo, you should be aware of thefollowing information.

06/06/14 17:11:07 31GV4780_042

Page 43: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

335 lbs (152 kg)

17.6 lbs (8 kg)

6.6 lbs (3 kg)11 lbs (5 kg)

6.6 lbs (3 kg)

6.6 lbs (3 kg)

11 lbs (5 kg)

34

Load Limits

maximum weight capacity:

maximum cargo weight:

Load Limits & Guidelines

Before Riding

Following are the load limits for yourscooter:

includes the weight of the rider,passenger, all cargo, and all accessories.

includes following maximumcompartment weights:

The weight of added accessories willreduce the maximum cargo weight youcan carry.

rear carrier:front compartment:

rear trunk (optional part);weight limit

front compartment;weight limit

rear carrier;weight limitBe sure all cargo issecure before riding

06/06/14 17:11:18 31GV4780_043

Page 44: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

35

Loading Guidelines

Load Limits & Guidelines

Before Riding

If you wish to carry more cargo, checkwith your Honda dealer for advice, and besure to read the information regardingaccessories on page .

Your scooter is primarily intended fortransporting you and a passenger. Youmay wish to secure a jacket or other smallitems to the seat when you are not ridingwith a passenger.

Improperly loading your scooter canaffect its stability and handling. Even ifyour scooter is properly loaded, youshould ride at reduced speeds wheneveryou carry cargo.

5

06/06/14 17:11:25 31GV4780_044

Page 45: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

36

Load Limits & Guidelines

Before Riding

Follow these guidelines whenever youcarry a passenger or cargo:

Check that both tires are properlyinflated, and that pressure in the reartire is increased to suit the load (page

).To prevent loose items from creating ahazard, make sure that all cargo is tieddown securely before you ride.Place cargo weight as low and close tothe center of your scooter as possible.Balance cargo weight evenly on bothsides.

105

06/06/14 17:11:31 31GV4780_045

Page 46: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

6.6 lbs (3 kg).

(2)

(1)

(1) front compartment(2) ignition key

37

Front Compartment

Before Riding

Cargo Compartment

However, regardless of compartmentcapacity, be sure you do not exceed themaximum load and cargo weight limits.

The front compartment ( ) is designed tocarry up to

To Open the Front CompartmentInsert the ignition key (2) into the lock andturn the key clockwise.

To Close the Front CompartmentTurn the ignition key clockwise andclose the front lid.Turn the ignition key back to lock thefront lid. Remove the key.

Make sure the front lid is closed securelybefore riding.

1

2.

1.

06/06/14 17:11:39 31GV4780_046

Page 47: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

38 Before Riding

06/06/14 17:11:42 31GV4780_047

Page 48: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

39

Basic Operation & Riding

Basic Operation & Riding

To protect your new engine and enjoyoptimum performance and service life,refer to Break-in Guidelines (page ).

For information about carburetoradjustment for riding at high altitude, seepage .

This section gives basic riding instructions,including how to start and stop yourengine, and how to use the throttle andbrakes. It also provides importantinformation on riding with a passenger orcargo.

........................Safe Riding Precautions . 40............Starting & Stopping the Engine . 41

.........................................Preparation . 41.............................Starting Procedure . 42

....................How to Stop the Engine . 45.....................................................Riding . 46

..................................................Braking . 53...................................................Parking . 55

.......................Theft-Prevention Tips . 58.........Riding with a Passenger or Cargo . 59160

161

06/06/14 17:11:47 31GV4780_048

Page 49: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

40

Safe Riding Precautions

Basic Operation & Riding

Scooter Saf ety

Bef ore Riding

Before riding your scooter for the firsttime, please review thesection beginning on page 1, and the

section beginning on page.

Even if you have ridden other scooters,take time to become familiar with howthis scooter works and handles. Practice ina safe area until you build your skills andget accustomed to the scooter’s size andweight.

26

06/06/14 17:11:52 31GV4780_049

Page 50: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

41

Preparation

Starting & Stopping the Engine

Basic Operation & Riding

Always follow the proper startingprocedure described below.

For your safety, avoid starting or operatingthe engine in an enclosed area such as agarage. Your scooter’s exhaust containspoisonous carbon monoxide gas which cancollect rapidly in an enclosed area andcause illness or death.

The engine stop switch is set to RUN.

Before starting, insert the key, turn theignition switch ON, and confirm thefollowing:This scooter has an automatic fuel valve

and choke; there is no manual operation.

Do not use the electric starter for morethan 5 seconds at a time. Release the startbutton for approximately 10 secondsbefore pressing it again.

Operate the start button for slightly longerthan usual without opening the throttle ifthe scooter has been left standing for along time or when the fuel tank has justbeen refilled.

06/06/14 17:12:00 31GV4780_050

Page 51: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Contact with the spinning rearwheel can cause you to be hurt.

Set the parking brake when thescooter is on its center stand.

(1)

(2)

LEFT HANDLEBAR

(1) rear brake lever(2) brake lock lever

42

Starting Procedure

Starting & Stopping the Engine

Basic Operation & Riding

Place the scooter on its center stand.Lock the rear wheel by squeezing therear brake lever ( ) and setting thebrake lock lever ( ).

The electric starter will only work whenthe rear brake lever is pulled in.

12

1.2.

06/06/14 17:12:09 31GV4780_051

Page 52: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

BELOW HANDLEBAR

(3) ignition switch (4) start button

OONN

(3)

(4) PPUUSSHH

CCLLOOSSEEDD

43

Starting & Stopping the Engine

Basic Operation & Riding

Make sure the engine stop switch is atRUN.Turn the ignition switch ( ) ON.

With the throttle closed, push the startbutton ( ). Release the start button assoon as the engine starts.

3.

4.

5.

34

06/06/14 17:12:16 31GV4780_052

Page 53: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(5) throttle

(5)(5)

CCLLOOSSEEDD 11//4411//88

44

Starting & Stopping the Engine

Basic Operation & Riding

Riding,

Be sure to keep the throttle ( ) closedand the rear brake locked while startingand warming up the engine.Allow the engine to warm up beforeriding (see page ).

Do not ‘‘blip’’ (rapidly open and close)the throttle. This action may cause thescooter to move forward suddenly.

If You Cannot Restart a Warm EnginePlace the scooter on its center stand,squeeze the rear brake lever, and set therear brake lock (page ).Open the throttle ( ) 1/8 1/4 turnwhile starting the engine.

1.

2.

6.

7.

5

4622

5

06/06/14 17:12:23 31GV4780_053

Page 54: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

45

How to Stop the Engine

Starting & Stopping the Engine

Basic Operation & Riding

Normal Engine Stop

The engine stop switch should normallyremain in the RUN position even when theengine is OFF.

Emergency Engine StopTo stop the engine in an emergency, usethe engine stop switch. To operate, pressthe switch to the OFF position.

To stop the engine, turn the ignition switchOFF.

If your scooter is stopped with theengine stop switch OFF and the ignitionswitch ON, the taillight will remain on,resulting in battery discharge.

06/06/14 17:12:30 31GV4780_054

Page 55: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(2)

(1)

(1) rear brake lever(2) brake lock lever

46 Basic Operation & Riding

Riding

To prevent unexpected movement,make sure the throttle is closed and therear brake is locked (page ) beforemoving the scooter off its center stand.

Stand on the left side of the scooter andpush it forward and off the center stand.

1. 2.

22

06/06/14 17:12:36 31GV4780_055

Page 56: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

(2)

(1) rear brake lever(2) brake lock lever

47Basic Operation & Riding

Riding

Mount the scooter from the left side,keeping at least one foot on the groundto steady the scooter.

To unlock the rear wheel, squeeze therear brake lever ( ) until the brake locklever ( ) releases.

3. 4.1

2

06/06/14 17:12:42 31GV4780_056

Page 57: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

OPENCLOSED

(3) throttle

(3)

48 Basic Operation & Riding

Riding

Before starting off, indicate yourdirection with the turn signals, andcheck for safe traffic conditions. Graspthe handlebars firmly with both hands.

To accelerate, open the throttle ( )gradually. The scooter will moveforward.

To decelerate, close the throttle.

Do not blip (rapidly open and close) thethrottle as the scooter will move forwardsuddenly.

5. 6.

7.

3

06/06/14 17:12:48 31GV4780_057

Page 58: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

CLOSED

(3) throttle(3)

(4)

(4) front and rear brakes

49Basic Operation & Riding

Riding

To slow the scooter, reduce the throttle( ) and apply the front and rear brakes( ) together.Using only one brake reduces stoppingperformance. Excessive brakeapplication may cause either wheel tolock, reducing control of the scooter.

8.34

06/06/14 17:12:55 31GV4780_058

Page 59: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

CLOSED

(3)

(6)

(3) throttle (5) front brake (6) rear brake

(5)

50

Riding

Basic Operation & Riding

When approaching a corner or turn,slow the scooter by closing the throttle( ) fully and applying both the front( ) and rear ( ) brakes at the sametime.

After completing a turn, open thethrottle gradually to accelerate thescooter.

9. 10.

35 6

06/06/14 17:13:01 31GV4780_059

Page 60: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

CCLLOOSSEEDD

(3)

(3) throttle (5) front brake (6) rear brake

(6)(5)

51Basic Operation & Riding

Riding

When descending a steep grade, closethe throttle ( ) fully and apply both thefront ( ) and rear ( ) brakes to slowthe scooter.Avoid continued use of the brakes,which may cause the brakes to overheatand reduce braking efficiency.

11.3

5 6

06/06/14 17:13:07 31GV4780_060

Page 61: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

52 Basic Operation & Riding

Riding

When riding in wet or rainy conditionsor loose surfaces, the ability tomaneuver and stop is reduced. For yoursafety:

Exercise extreme caution whenbraking, accelerating, or turning.Ride at slower speeds and allow forextra stopping distance.Keep the scooter as upright aspossible.Use extreme caution when ridingover slippery surface such as railroadtracks, iron plates, manhole covers,painted lines, etc.

12.

06/06/14 17:13:11 31GV4780_061

Page 62: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

53

Braking

Basic Operation & Riding

As a general rule, the front braking systemprovides about 70 percent of total stoppingpower.

For full braking effectiveness, use thefront and rear brake lever simultaneously.Using both braking systems will stop yourscooter faster with greater stability.

To slow or stop, apply the front and rearbrake lever smoothly.

Gradually increase braking as you feel thebrakes slowing your speed.

For support, before coming to a completestop, put your left foot down first, thenyour right foot down.

Applying the brakes too hard may causethe wheels to lock and slide, reducingcontrol of your scooter. If this happens,release the brake controls, steer straightahead until you regain control, thenreapply the brakes more gently.

Your scooter is equipped withmechanically-activated drum brakes.Operating the front brake lever applies thefront drum brake. Operating the rear brakelever applies the rear drum brake.

06/06/14 17:13:18 31GV4780_062

Page 63: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

54

Braking

Basic Operation & Riding

Your ability to brake in a turn and to brakehard in an emergency situation areimportant riding skills. We suggestattending a Motorcycle Safety Foundationexperienced rider training course(page ) to retain these skills.

When possible, reduce your speed orcomplete braking before entering a turn.Avoid braking or closing the throttlequickly while turning. Either action maycause one or both wheels to slip andreduce your control of your scooter.

When descending a long, steep grade, useboth brakes intermittently. Continuousbrake application can overheat the brakesand reduce their effectiveness.

Riding with your hand on either brakelever may actuate the brakelight, giving afalse indication to other drivers. It mayalso overheat the brakes, reducingeffectiveness.

When riding in wet or rainy conditions, oron loose surfaces, the ability to maneuverand stop will be reduced. All of youractions should be smooth under theseconditions. Rapid acceleration, braking orturning may cause loss of control.

For your safety, exercise extreme cautionwhen braking, accelerating or turning.

28

06/06/14 17:13:25 31GV4780_063

Page 64: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

USE CENTER STAND

55

Parking

Basic Operation & Riding

Look for a level parking area. If youcan’t park on a paved surface, makesure the ground surface is firm,especially under the center stand.If you must park on a hill, position therear tire against the curb at a 45 degreeangle.Use the center stand to support thescooter while parked.

To lower the center stand, stand onthe left side of the scooter. Hold theleft handle grip and the left handrailunder the seat or rear carrier. Pressdown on the tip of the stand withyour right foot and, simultaneously,pull up and back.If you have to park on a soft surface,insert something solid under the standfor support.

(cont’d)

1.

2.

06/06/14 17:13:32 31GV4780_064

Page 65: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

(1) ignition key

LOCK STEERING

56

Parking

Basic Operation & Riding

Use the steering lock, which locks thehandlebar in place. Turn the handlebarall the way to the left or right. Push inon the ignition key ( ) and turn it toLOCK. Remove the key.

(To unlock the steering lock, insert the keyand turn it to the right to the OFF position.)

3.

1

06/06/14 17:13:38 31GV4780_065

Page 66: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(2)

(3)

(1) ignition key(2) helmet holder(3) seat lock

(1)

57Basic Operation & Riding

Parking

Use the helmet holder ( ), locatedbelow the seat, to secure your helmetand your passenger’s helmet with yourscooter.

Insert the ignition key (1) into theseat lock (3) and turn it clockwise tounlock.Hang your helmet on the hook at theseat hinge.Lower the seat to lock.

To remove the helmet, unlock the seatlock. Lift the helmet off the holder andlower the seat, making sure it issecurely locked before riding.

4. 2

06/06/14 17:13:43 31GV4780_066

Page 67: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

58

Theft-Prevention Tips

Parking

Basic Operation & Riding

If you decide to use an anti-theft device,select one of good quality and be sure tofollow the manufacturer’s instructions.

Always take the ignition key with you.Always use the steering lock (page ),even if you’re parking for just a minuteor two. A thief can easily push anunlocked scooter to a waiting truck.In addition to the steering lock, use agood quality anti-theft device madespecifically to lock a scooter to a secureobject.

Keep your owner’s manual, currentregistration, and insurance informationwith your scooter. This will make iteasier for the authorities to find you ifyour scooter is stolen and recovered.

Park your scooter in a locked garagewhenever possible. If a garage isn’tavailable, park in a concealed area or ina well-lit area with enough pedestriantraffic to discourage a thief.

56

06/06/14 17:13:51 31GV4780_067

Page 68: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

59

Riding with a Passenger or Cargo

Basic Operation & Riding

Load Limits,

Loading Guidelines,

Before riding with a passenger, make sureyour passenger is wearing the properprotective apparel (page ).

Your scooter is designed to carry you andone passenger. Whenever you add apassenger or cargo, you must be carefulnot to exceed the total load limits for thisvehicle ( page ). Makesure your cargo is properly secured( page ).

Be aware that carrying a passenger orheavy cargo can affect acceleration,braking, and handling.

Tell your passenger to hold your waist,lean with you in the turns, and keep theirfeet on the passenger footpegs at all times,even when the scooter is stopped at atraffic light.

34

26

35

06/06/14 17:13:57 31GV4780_068

Page 69: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

60 Basic Operation & Riding

06/06/14 17:14:00 31GV4780_069

Page 70: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

61Servicing Your Honda

Servicing Your Honda

Maintenance, replacement or repair ofthe emission control devices andsystems may be performed by anymotorcycle repair establishment orindividual using parts that are‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.

Bef ore You Service Your Honda

For information about the exhaustemission and noise emission requirementsof the U.S. Environmental ProtectionAgency (EPA) and the California AirResources Board (CARB), see page .

For information about replacing fuses, seepage .

(cont’d)

To help keep your scooter in good shape,this section includes a MaintenanceSchedule for required service, a list ofperiodic checks you should perform atleast once a month, and step-by-stepinstructions for specific maintenance tasks.You’ll also find important safetyprecautions, information on fuels and oils,and tips for keeping your Honda lookinggreat.

USA only

...........The Importance of Maintenance . 64...............................Maintenance Safety . 65

............Important Safety Precautions . 66............................Periodic Maintenance . 68..........................Maintenance Schedule . 70

..............................Maintenance Record . 75164

143

06/06/14 17:14:08 31GV4780_070

Page 71: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

62

Servicing Your Honda

Servicing Your Honda

Service Preparations

Service Procedures

Engine

Chassis

Electrical

Fluids & Filters

.....Maintenance Component Locations . 77.......................Owner’s Manual Storage . 80......................Left Side Cover Removal . 81

........................................................Fuel . 82..............................................Engine Oil . 85............................................Air Cleaner . 91

............................Belt Case Air Cleaner . 93................................Crankcase Breather . 95

..................................Engine Idle Speed . 96..............................................Spark Plug . 98

..................................................Brakes . 101.....................................................Tires . 105

..................................................Battery . 112

.................................Appearance Care . 117

06/06/14 17:14:17 31GV4780_071

Page 72: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

**

**

63

Servicing Your Honda

Servicing Your Honda

Type of Inspection/Service

Maintenance SchedulePeriodic MaintenancePre-ride Inspection

Refer to page:

interval on schedulemonthlybefore every ride

your Honda dealeryouyou

Who PerformsWhen Performed306870

unless you have the proper tools and service data and are mechanically qualified

The following table summarizes the three types of inspections and servicingrecommendations for your scooter. Both the pre-ride inspection and the scheduledmaintenance at the recommended intervals are necessary to assure safe and dependableperformance. The periodic checks provide additional confidence in your scooter’sperformance.

more often if you ride frequently or long distances; or anytime you clean your scooter

An optional tool kit may be available. Check with your Honda dealer’s parts department.

06/06/14 17:14:31 31GV4780_072

Page 73: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Improperly maintaining thisscooter or failing to correct aproblem before you ride cancause a crash in which you can beseriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the inspection andmaintenance recommendationsand schedules in this owner’smanual.

64

The Importance of Maintenance

Servicing Your Honda

Keeping your scooter well-maintained isabsolutely essential to your safety. It’salso a good way to protect yourinvestment, get maximum performance,avoid breakdowns, and have more fun. Aproperly maintained scooter will also helpto reduce air pollution.

Remember, proper maintenance is theowner’s responsibility. Be sure to inspectyour scooter before each ride, perform theperiodic checks, and follow theMaintenance Schedule in this section.

If your scooter overturns or is involved ina crash, be sure your Honda dealerinspects all major parts, even if you areable to make some repairs.

06/06/14 17:14:37 31GV4780_073

Page 74: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Failure to properly followmaintenance instructions andprecautions can cause you to beseriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the procedures andprecautions in this owner’smanual.

65

Maintenance Safety

Servicing Your Honda

Other tasks that are more difficult andrequire special tools are best performed byprofessionals. Wheel removal shouldnormally be handled only by a Hondatechnician or other qualified mechanic.Instructions are included in this manualonly to assist in emergency service.

Some of the most important safetyprecautions follow. However, we cannotwarn you of every conceivable hazard thatcan arise in performing maintenance. Onlyyou can decide whether or not you shouldperform a given task.

This section includes instructions on howto perform some important maintenancetasks. If you have basic mechanical skills,you can perform many of these tasks withthe tools provided with your scooter.

06/06/14 17:14:42 31GV4780_074

Page 75: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

66

Important Safety Precautions

Maintenance Safety

Servicing Your Honda

Carbon monoxide poisoning fromengine exhaust.

Burns from hot scooter parts.

Injury from moving parts.

Read the instructions before you begin,and make sure you have the tools andskills required.

Make sure the engine is off before youbegin any maintenance or repairs. Thiswill help eliminate several potentialhazards:

Be sure there isadequate ventilation whenever youoperate the engine.

Let theengine and exhaust system cool beforetouching.

Do not runthe engine unless instructed to do so.

To help prevent the scooter from fallingover, park it on a firm, level surface,using the side stand, center stand or amaintenance stand to provide support.

To reduce the possibility of a fire orexplosion, be careful when workingaround gasoline. Use onlynon-flammable solvent, not gasoline, toclean parts. Keep cigarettes, sparks, andflames away from all fuel-related parts.

Be sure the rear brake lock is set beforerunning the engine while the scooter issupported by the center stand. This willprevent the rear wheel from spinningand avoid the possibility of someonebeing injured from contacting the wheel.

06/06/14 17:14:49 31GV4780_075

Page 76: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

67

Maintenance Safety

Servicing Your Honda

Remember that your Honda dealer knowsyour scooter best and is fully equipped tomaintain and repair it. To ensure the bestquality and reliability, use only newgenuine Honda parts or their equivalentsfor repair and replacement. If you have thetools and skills required for additionalmaintenance jobs, you can purchase anofficial Honda Service Manual (page

).170

06/06/14 17:14:53 31GV4780_076

Page 77: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

68

Periodic Maintenance

Servicing Your Honda

Check the odometer reading and performany scheduled maintenance checks that areneeded (page ). Remember, morefrequent checks may be needed for ridingin severe conditions.

In addition to the regularly scheduledmaintenance (page ) and daily pre-rideinspection (page ), consider performingthe periodic checks on the following pageat least once a month, even if you haven’tridden your scooter, or as often as once aweek if you ride frequently or for longdistances. It’s a good idea to perform thismaintenance any time you clean yourscooter.

7030

70

06/06/14 17:14:58 31GV4780_077

Page 78: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

69

Periodic Maintenance

Servicing Your Honda

Fluids

Lights

Freeplay

Check the air pressure with a gauge and add air if needed (page ).Examine the tread for wear (page ).Look closely for nails, embedded objects, cuts, and other types ofdamage (page ). Roll your scooter so you can inspect the entiresurface.Check the condition of the wheels.Check the levels of the engine oil (page ). Add the correct fluid asnecessary, and investigate the cause of any low fluid level.Make sure the headlight, brakelight, taillight, and turn signals areworking properly.Check the freeplay of the front and rear brakes lever (page ).

FusesNuts & Bolts Check the major fasteners and tighten as needed.

Make sure you have a full supply of spare fuses.

Tires &Wheels

105107

107

88

101

06/06/14 17:15:08 31GV4780_078

Page 79: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

70 Servicing Your Honda

Maintenance Schedule

Some items in the Maintenance Schedulecan be performed with basic mechanicalskills and hand tools. Procedures for theseitems are provided in this manual. Otheritems involve more extensive proceduresand may require special training, tools,and equipment. We recommend that youhave your Honda dealer perform thesetasks unless you have advancedmechanical skills and the required toolsand equipment. Procedures for such itemsin this schedule are provided in an officialHonda Service Manual available forpurchase (page ).

The service intervals in this MaintenanceSchedule are based on average ridingconditions. Some items will need morefrequent service if you ride in unusuallywet or dusty areas or at full throttle.Consult your Honda dealer forrecommendations applicable to yourindividual needs and use.

The required Maintenance Schedule thatfollows specifies how often you shouldhave your scooter serviced, and whatthings need attention. It is essential to haveyour scooter serviced as scheduled tomaintain safe, dependable performanceand proper emission control.

170

06/06/14 17:15:14 31GV4780_079

Page 80: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

* **

**

71

Maintenance Schedule

Servicing Your Honda

Should be serviced by your Hondadealer, unless you have the proper toolsand service data and are mechanicallyqualified. Refer to the official HondaService Manual (page ).In the interest of safety, we recommendthese items be serviced only by yourHonda dealer.

Perform the pre-ride inspection (page )and owner maintenance (page ) at eachscheduled maintenance period.

Each item on the maintenance schedulerequires some mechanical knowledge.Certain items (particularly those marked

and ) may require more technicalinformation and tools. Consult yourHonda dealer.

If you do not feel capable of performing agiven task or need assistance, rememberthat your Honda dealer knows yourscooter best and is fully equipped tomaintain and repair it. If you decide to doyour own maintenance, use only genuineHonda parts or their equivalents for repairor replacement to ensure the best qualityand reliability.

3070

170

06/06/14 17:15:20 31GV4780_080

Page 81: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

72 Servicing Your Honda

Maintenance Schedule

Summary of Maintenance Schedule Notes& Procedures:

At higher odometer readings, repeat atthe frequency interval established here.

Maintenance Procedures:I: inspect and clean, adjust, lubricate,

or replace, if necessaryC: cleanA: adjustL: lubricateR: replaceService more frequently if the scooter is

ridden in unusually wet or dusty areas.Service more frequently if the scooter isridden often at full throttle or in the rain.California type only.

NOTES:1.

2.

3.

4.

06/06/14 17:15:28 31GV4780_081

Page 82: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

××

--

**

**

1,000 mi

1,000 km

FUEL LINE

THROTTLE OPERATION

AIR CLEANER

CRANK CASE BREATHER

SPARK PLUG

VALVE CLEARANCE

ENGINE OIL

ENGINE OIL STRAINER

SCREEN

ENGINE IDLE SPEED

EVAPORATIVE EMISSION

CONTROL SYSTEM

NOTE

2

3

4

0.6

1.0

I

R

I

2.5

4

I

I

C

R

I

I

5

8

I

I

C

R

I

I

7.5

12

I

I

R

C

R

I

C

I

I

Refer to page

91

95

98

85

96

ODOMETER READING (Note 1)

ITEM

FREQUENCYE

MIS

SIO

NR

ELA

TE

DIT

EM

S

R EVERY 1,000 mi

(1,600 km)

73Servicing Your Honda

Maintenance Schedule

Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the proper tools and service data and aremechanically qualified. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual (page ).170

06/06/14 17:15:37 31GV4780_082

Page 83: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

××

-------

**********

**

1,000 mi

1,000 km

NO

N-E

MIS

SIO

NR

ELAT

EDIT

EMS

NOTE

0.6

1.0

I

I

I

BELT CASE AIR CLEANER

BRAKE SHOE WEAR

BRAKE SYSTEM

BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH

HEADLIGHT AIM

CLUTCH SHOE WEAR

SUSPENSION

NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERS

WHEELS/TIRES

STEERING HEAD BEARINGS

2.5

4

C

I

I

I

I

I

I

5

8

C

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

7.5

12

C

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

Refer to page

93

104

101

ODOMETER READING (Note 1)

ITEM

FREQUENCY

74

Maintenance Schedule

Servicing Your Honda

Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the proper tools and service data and aremechanically qualified. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual (page ).In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced only by your Honda dealer.

170

06/06/14 17:15:48 31GV4780_083

Page 84: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

75

Maintenance Record

Servicing Your Honda

Miles (km) Odometer Date Performed By: Notes

Keeping an accurate maintenance record will help ensure that your scooter is properlymaintained. Retain detailed receipts to verify the maintenance was performed. If the scooteris sold, these receipts should be transferred with the scooter to the new owner. Make surewhoever performs the maintenance completes this record. All scheduled maintenance,including the 600 mile (1,000 km) initial maintenance, is considered a normal owneroperating cost and will be charged for by your dealer. Use the space under Notes to recordanything you want to remind yourself about or mention to your dealer.

600(1,000)2,500

(4,000)5,000

(8,000)7,500

(12,000)10,000

(16,000)

06/06/14 17:15:56 31GV4780_084

Page 85: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

76

Maintenance Record

Servicing Your Honda

Miles (km) Odometer Date NotesPerformed By:12,500

(20,000)15,000

(24,000)17,500

(28,000)20,000

(32,000)22,500

(36,000)25,000

(40,000)27,500

(44,000)30,000

(48,000)

06/06/14 17:16:03 31GV4780_085

Page 86: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

front brake lever

rear brake lever

throttle grip

77Servicing Your Honda

Maintenance Component Locations

06/06/14 17:16:06 31GV4780_086

Page 87: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

fuel fill cap

owner’s manual

engine oil filler cap/dipstick

78 Servicing Your Honda

Maintenance Component Locations

06/06/14 17:16:10 31GV4780_087

Page 88: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

engine idle speed

air cleaner

belt caseair cleaner

battery

spark plug crankcase breather tube

main fuse

engine oil drain bolt

79Servicing Your Honda

Maintenance Component Locations

06/06/14 17:16:15 31GV4780_088

Page 89: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

INSIDE FRONT COMPARTMENT

(1) front compartment

80

Owner’s Manual Storage

Servicing Your Honda

Be careful not to flood this area whenwashing your scooter.

Your scooter provides storage for theowner’s manual so you’ll have it with youfor easy reference. Store your owner’smanual (and other documents) in theplastic storage bag in the frontcompartment ( ) (page ).1 37

06/06/14 17:16:20 31GV4780_089

Page 90: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

LEFT SIDELEFT SIDE

(1)

(1) ignition key (2) seat lock

(2)

(3) center cover (4) screw(5) left side cover

(3)

(4)

(5)

81

Left Side Cover Removal

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

The left side cover must be removed toservice the air cleaner, belt case air cleanerand spark plug.

Unscrew the knob securing the centercover (3).Remove the center cover.Remove the screw (4) securing the leftside cover (5).Remove the left side cover.

Insert the ignition key (1) in the seatlock (2) and turn it clockwise to unlockand lift the seat.

66

1.

2.

3.4.

5.

06/06/14 17:16:28 31GV4780_090

Page 91: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

unleaded86 (or higher)

typepump octanenumber

82

Fuel Recommendation

Fuel

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page . Use of lower octane gasoline can causepersistent ‘‘pinging’’ or ‘‘spark knock’’ (aloud rapping noise) which, if severe, canlead to engine damage. Light pingingexperienced while operating under a heavyload, such as climbing a hill, is no causefor concern.

If pinging or spark knock occurs at asteady engine speed under normal load,change brands of gasoline. If pinging orspark knock persists, consult your Hondadealer.

We recommend that you use unleaded fuelbecause it produces fewer engine depositsand extends the life of exhaust systemcomponents.

Your engine is designed to use anygasoline that has a pump octane number of86 or higher. Gasoline pumps at servicestations normally display the pump octanenumber. For information on the use ofoxygenated fuels, see page .

66

167

06/06/14 17:16:37 31GV4780_091

Page 92: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

1.3 US gal (5 )(2)

(1)

(1) ignition key(2) seat lock

LEFT SIDE

83

Refueling Procedure

Fuel Capacity

Fuel

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety Precautions

Never use stale or contaminated gasolineor an oil/gasoline mixture. Avoid gettingdirt, dust, or water in the fuel tank.

Refer to on page .

Fuel tank capacity, including reserve:

Insert the ignition key (1) in the seatlock (2) and turn it clockwise to unlockand lift the seat. (cont’d)

1.

66

06/06/14 17:16:46 31GV4780_092

Page 93: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Gasoline is highly flammable andexplosive. You can be burned orseriously injured when handlingfuel.

Stop the engine and keep heat,sparks and flame away.Handle fuel only outdoors.Wipe up spills immediately.

(3)(4)

(3) fuel fill cap(4) filler neck

84

Fuel

Servicing Your Honda

Remove the fuel fill cap ( ) by turningit counterclockwise.Add fuel until the level reaches thebottom of the filler neck ( ). Avoidoverfilling the tank. There should be nofuel in the filler neck.

After refueling, install the fuel fill capby turning it clockwise.Lower and push the seat until it locks.Remove the ignition key from the seatlock.

2.

3.

6.5.

4.

3

4

06/06/14 17:16:53 31GV4780_093

Page 94: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

SG or higherexcept oilslabeled as energyconserving on thecircular APIservice label

MA

SAE 10W-30

APIclassification

viscosity(weight)JASO T 903standard

85

Oil Recommendation

Engine Oil

Servicing Your Honda

Engine oil quality is a major factor thataffects both the performance and theservice life of the engine.

When running in very dusty conditions, oilchanges should be performed morefrequently than specified in themaintenance schedule.

Change the engine oil as specified in themaintenance schedule on page .

Using the proper oil (page ) andregularly checking, adding, and changingoil will help extend your engine’s life.Even the best oil wears out. Changing oilhelps get rid of dirt and deposits in theengine. Operating the engine with old ordirty oil can damage your engine. Runningthe engine with insufficient oil can causeserious damage to the engine andtransmission.

73

85

06/06/14 17:17:02 31GV4780_094

Page 95: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA& Canada), or Honda 4-stroke oil(Canada only), or an equivalentmotorcycle oil.

NOT RECOMMENDED OK

suggested oil

86

Engine Oil

Servicing Your Honda

Your scooter does not need oil additives.Use the recommended oil.Do not use oils with graphite ormolybdenum additives.Do not use API SH or higher oilsdisplaying a circular API ‘‘energyconserving’’ service label on thecontainer. They may affect lubrication.

Do not use non-detergent, vegetable, orcastor based racing oils.

Suggested oils are equal in performanceto SJ oils that are not labeled as energyconserving on the circular API servicelabel.

06/06/14 17:17:13 31GV4780_095

Page 96: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

(2)

(1) code number of thesales company of the oil

(2) oil classification

87

Engine Oil

Servicing Your Honda

Other viscosities shown in the followingchart may be used when the averagetemperature in your riding area is withinthe indicated range.

The JASO T 903 standard is an index forengine oils for 4-stroke motorcycleengines.There are two classes: MA and MB.Oil conforming to the standard is labeledon the oil container. For example, thefollowing label shows the MAclassification.

06/06/14 17:17:20 31GV4780_096

Page 97: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

RIGHT SIDE

(2)

(3)

(1)

(1) oil filler cap/dipstick(2) upper level mark(3) lower level mark

88

Checking & Adding Oil

Engine Oil

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick ( )and wipe it clean.

Stop the engine and wait 2 3 minutes.

Start the engine and let it idle for 3 5minutes.

Park your scooter on its center stand ona firm, level surface.

Insert the oil filler cap/dipstick until itseats, but don’t screw it in.Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick andcheck the oil level.

If the oil is at or near the upper levelmark ( ) –– you do not have to addoil.If the oil is below or near the lowerlevel mark ( ) –– add therecommended oil until it reaches theupper level mark. (Do not overfill.)

Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick.Check for oil leaks.

2.

3.4.

5.

1

1.

66

6.

2

3

7.8.

06/06/14 17:17:34 31GV4780_097

Page 98: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

--

(1) (3)

(2)LEFT SIDERIGHT SIDE

(1) crankcase drain bolt(2) oil filler cap/dipstick(3) sealing washer

89

Changing Engine Oil

Engine Oil

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

This procedure requires mechanical skilland professional tools such as a torquewrench, as well as a means for disposingof the drained fluid (page ). If you donot have the skills or the tools, see yourHonda dealer.

To drain the oil, remove the oil fillercap/dipstick ( ), crankcase drain bolt,and sealing washer ( ).

Park the scooter on its center stand on afirm, level surface.If the engine is cold, start it and let itidle for 3 5 minutes. Turn the engineoff. Wait 2 3 minutes for the oil tosettle.Place a drain pan under the crankcasedrain bolt ( ).

(cont’d)

66

1.

2.

3.1

4.2

3

131

06/06/14 17:17:43 31GV4780_098

Page 99: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

18 lbf·ft (25 N·m , 2.5 kgf·m)

0.6 US qt (0.6 )

90

Engine Oil

Servicing Your Honda

Improper disposal of drained f luids isharmf ul to the environment.

Install the oil filler cap/dipstick securely.Pour the drained oil into a suitablecontainer and dispose of it in anapproved manner (page ).

Check the condition of the sealingwasher on the engine oil drain bolt.Replace the washer every other time theoil is changed.Install the engine oil drain bolt andtighten it to the specified torque:

Fill the crankcase with therecommended oil (page ),approximately:

Lock the rear wheel (page ).Start the engine and let it idle for 3 5minutes.Stop the engine. Wait 2 3 minutes.Check that the oil level is at the upperlevel mark on the oil filler cap/dipstick.

If a torque wrench is not used forinstallation, see your Honda dealer as soonas possible to verify proper assembly.

Check that there are no oil leaks.

10.

6.

7.

8.

5.

131

9.22

11.

12.13.

14.

85

06/06/15 11:49:59 31GV4780_099

Page 100: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

91

Air Cleaner

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety Precautions

Using the wrong air cleaner may result inpremature engine damage.

Improper or lack of proper air cleanermaintenance can cause poor perf ormanceand premature engine wear.

Refer to on page .

Service the air cleaner more frequently ifyou ride in unusually wet or dusty areas.Your Honda dealer can help youdetermine the correct service interval foryour riding conditions.

Proper air cleaner maintenance canprevent premature engine wear or damage,expensive repairs, low engine power, poorgas mileage, and spark plug fouling.

Your scooter’s air cleaner has veryspecific performance requirements. Use anew genuine Honda air cleaner specifiedfor your model or an air cleaner ofequivalent quality.

66

06/06/14 17:18:02 31GV4780_100

Page 101: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(3)

(2)

(1)LEFT SIDE

(1) air cleanerhousing cover

(2) screws(3) air cleaner

92

Replacement

Air Cleaner

Servicing Your Honda

Discard the air cleaner (3).Install a new air cleaner.Install the removed parts in reverseorder of removal.Remove the left side cover (page 81).

Remove the air cleaner housing cover(1) by removing the screws (2).

1.2.

3.4.5.

06/06/14 17:18:08 31GV4780_101

Page 102: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

LEFT SIDE

LEFT SIDE

(2)

(1) screw(2) air cleaner duct

(3)

(4)

(3) element holder (4) element

93

Belt Case Air Cleaner

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page . Remove the element holder (3) andelement (4).

Gently wash the element in clean, non-flammable (high flash point) solventsuch as kerosene not gasoline. Aftercleaning, gently squeeze out theremaining solvent.Avoid twisting or wringing the element.This can tear the foam.

Remove the left side cover (page 81).Loosen the air cleaner duct band screw(1), and remove the air cleaner duct (2).

(cont’d)

1.2.

3.

4.

66

06/06/14 17:18:18 31GV4780_102

Page 103: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

94

Belt Case Air Cleaner

Servicing Your Honda

Do not apply oil to the element. The drivebelt may be damaged.

Inspect the element for cracks or tearsin the foam or seams. Replace theelement if it is damaged.Allow the element to dry thoroughlybefore installation.

Install the element and element holder.Install the air cleaner duct.Install the left side cover.

5.

6.

7.8.9.

06/06/14 17:18:25 31GV4780_103

Page 104: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1) crankcase breather tube plug

(1)

LEFT SIDE

95

Draining

Crankcase Breather

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Place a drain pan under the crankcasebreather tube plug ( ).Remove the plug to drain the deposits inthe tube.Reinstall the crankcase breather tubeplug.

Service the crankcase breather morefrequently if your scooter is ridden in therain or often at full throttle. Service thebreather if you can see deposits in thetransparent section of the drain tube.

1.

2.

3.

1

66

06/06/14 17:18:32 31GV4780_104

Page 105: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

(1) throttle stop screw

LEFT SIDE

96

Idle Speed Adjustment

Engine Idle Speed

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Remember, idle speed adjustment is not a‘‘cure-all’’ for other problems in yourengine’s fuel-delivery system. Adjustingthe idle will not compensate for a faultelsewhere.

The engine must be at normal operatingtemperature for accurate idle speedadjustment.

For information about high altitudecarburetor adjustment, see page .

If the engine is cold, start it and warm itup with ten minutes of stop-and-goriding. Stop the engine.

The best way to assure proper carburetionis to see your Honda dealer for regularlyscheduled servicing, including carburetoradjustment.

Place your scooter on its center stand ona firm, level surface.

1.

2.

66

161

06/06/14 17:18:41 31GV4780_105

Page 106: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

±1,700 100 rpm

97

Engine Idle Speed

Servicing Your Honda

Adjust idle speed with the throttle stopscrew ( ).Idle speed (in neutral):

Connect a tachometer to the engine.

Remove the center cover and left sidecover (page 81 ).Lock the rear wheel by squeezing therear brake lever and setting the rearbrake lock lever (page 22 ). Start theengine.

3.

4.

1

5.6.

06/06/14 17:18:48 31GV4780_106

Page 107: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

U22FSR-U (DENSO)CR7HS (NGK)

U20FSR-U (DENSO)CR6HS (NGK)

U24FSR-U (DENSO)CR8HS (NGK)

or

or

or

standardspark plug

forextendedhigh speedriding

for coldclimate(below 5°C,41°F)

98

Spark Plug Recommendation Spark Plug Replacement

Spark Plug

Servicing Your Honda

Using spark plugs with an improper heatrange can cause engine damage.

Saf ety Precautions

Use only the recommended type of sparkplugs in the recommended heat range.

Refer to on page .

Remove the center cover and left sidecover (page ).

Clean any dirt from around the sparkplug base.

Disconnect the spark plug cap. Takecare to avoid damaging the spark plugwire when disconnecting the cap.

Using a spark plug wrench, remove thespark plug.

1.

2.

3.

4.

66

81

06/06/14 17:19:01 31GV4780_107

Page 108: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

- -0.024 0.028 in (0.60 0.70 mm)

(1)

(2)

(1) spark plug gap (2) side electrode

99

Spark Plug

Servicing Your Honda

Discard the spark plug.Check the spark plug gap ( ), using awire-type feeler gauge. If adjustment isnecessary, bend the side electrode ( )carefully.The gap should be:

With the plug washer attached, threadthe spark plug in by hand to preventcross-threading.

(cont’d)

5.6. 1

2

7.

06/06/14 17:19:10 31GV4780_108

Page 109: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

100

Spark Plug

Servicing Your Honda

An improperly tightened spark plug candamage the engine. If a plug is too loose,a piston may be damaged. If a plug is tootight, the threads may be damaged.

Tighten the spark plug:If the old plug is good:

1/8 turn after it seats.If installing a new plug, tighten ittwice to prevent loosening:

Reinstall the spark plug cap. Take careto avoid pinching any cables or wires.

First, tighten the plug:NGK: turn after it seats.DENSO: turn after it seats.Then loosen the plug.Next, tighten the plug again:1/8 turn after it seats.

Reinstall the left side cover and centercover (page ).

8. 9.

10.

a)

b)c)

3/41

81

06/06/14 17:19:18 31GV4780_109

Page 110: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(2) (1)

(1) front brake lever(2) rear brake lever

101

Brake Lever Freeplay

Brakes

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Mechanically-activated drum brakingsystems on your scooter dissipate the heatgenerated by the friction of the brakeshoes on the drum as the wheels areslowed.

(cont’d)

66

06/06/14 17:19:25 31GV4780_110

Page 111: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

++

++--

--

+-

- -3/8 13/16 in (10 20mm)

(( ))

(( ))(( ))

(( ))(3) (3)(4) (4)

( ) increase freeplay( ) decrease freeplay

(3) adjusting nut(4) arm pin

LEFT REARLEFT FRONT

102

Brakes

Servicing Your Honda

InspectionPlace your scooter on its center stand.Check freeplay by pulling in slowly onthe front brake lever ( ) and rear brakelever ( ) until each brake starts toengage.Freeplay at the tip of the brake leversshould be:

If necessary, adjust to the specifiedrange.

AdjustmentTurn the brake adjusting nut ( ). Makesure the cut-out on the adjusting nut isseated on the brake arm pin ( ).

1.2.

12

1. 3

4

06/06/14 17:19:34 31GV4780_111

Page 112: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

cut-outcorrectlyseated

cut-outnot seated

(3)(4)

(3) adjusting nut(4) arm pin

103

Other Inspections

Brakes

Servicing Your Honda

Apply the brake, release it, and thenspin the wheel and check that it rotatesfreely. Repeat this procedure severaltimes.Check the freeplay. If you can’t adjustthe freeplay properly, see your Hondadealer.

Make sure the brake arm, spring, andfasteners are in good condition.

2.

3.

06/06/14 17:19:42 31GV4780_112

Page 113: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)(3) (4)

(2)

(1) arrow(2) brake arm

(3) reference mark(4) brake panel

LEFT FRONT

(2)(3)

(1)(4)LEFT REAR

104

Brake Shoe Wear

Brakes

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Place your scooter on its center stand.

The front and rear brakes are equippedwith external brake wear indicators that letyou check brake wear without disassembly.Application of the brake control causes thearrow on the brake arm to move toward areference mark on the brake panel.

Apply the brake and check themovement of the arrow ( ) on thebrake arm ( ). Replace the brake shoesif the arrow aligns with the referencemark ( ) on the brake panel ( ) uponfull application of the brake. Ifreplacement is necessary, see yourHonda dealer.

1

1.2.

2

43

66

06/06/14 17:19:53 31GV4780_113

Page 114: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Using tires that are excessivelyworn or improperly inflated cancause a crash in which you can beseriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in thisowner’s manual regarding tireinflation and maintenance.

105

Air Pressure

Tires

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

The following pages give detailedinformation on how and when to checkyour air pressure, how to inspect your tires

for wear and damage, and ourrecommendations for tire repair andreplacement.

To safely operate your scooter, your tiresmust be the proper type and size, in goodcondition with adequate tread, andcorrectly inflated for the load you arecarrying.

Properly inflated tires provide the bestcombination of handling, tread life, andriding comfort. Generally, underinflatedtires wear unevenly, adversely affecthandling, and are more likely to fail frombeing overheated. Overinflated tires makeyour scooter ride harshly, are more proneto damage from road hazards, and wearunevenly.

66

06/06/14 17:20:01 31GV4780_114

Page 115: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

22 psi(150 kPa , 1.50 kgf/cm )25 psi(175 kPa , 1.75 kgf/cm )

33 psi(225 kPa , 2.25 kgf/cm )

front

rear

with less than 200 lbs (90kg) of added weight

with more than 200 lbs (90kg) of added weight

includes the weight of the rider,passenger, all cargo & all accessories

106

Tires

Servicing Your Honda

We recommend that you visually checkyour tires before every ride and use an airpressure gauge to measure the air pressureat least once a month or any time youthink the tires might be low. Even tiresthat are in good condition may lose one totwo psi per month if not checked andadjusted regularly.

Always check air pressure when your tiresare ‘‘cold’’ –– after the scooter has beenparked for at least three hours. If youcheck air pressure when your tires are‘‘warm’’ –– even if your scooter has onlybeen ridden for a few miles –– thereadings will be higher. If you let air outof warm tires to match the recommendedcold pressures, the tires will beunderinflated.

The recommended ‘‘cold’’ tire pressuresare:

06/06/14 17:20:09 31GV4780_115

Page 116: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)

(2)

(1) wear indicator(2) wear indicator location mark

107

Inspection

Tires

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Whenever you check the tire pressures,you should also look for:

Bumps or bulges in the side of the tireor the tread. Replace any tire that has abump or bulge.Cuts, slits, or cracks in the tires.Replace the tire if you can see fabric orcord.Nails or other foreign objects embeddedin the side of the tire or tread.Excessive tread wear.

Also, if you hit a pothole or hard objectwhile riding, pull to the side of the road assoon as you safely can and carefullyinspect the tires for damage.

Tread Wear

66

06/06/14 17:20:19 31GV4780_116

Page 117: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

108

Tire & Tube Repair

Tires

Servicing Your Honda

If You Have a Flat Tire,Saf ety Precautions

A temporary repair can sometimes bemade in an emergency situation.However, since a temporary repair maynot hold, you must ride very slowly,preferably without any cargo or passenger,and have the tire and tube replaced as soonas possible.(For more information on temporaryrepairs, see page

.)

Inspect the wear indicator (1) to check forinsufficient tread depth.

If the wear indicators are visible, replacethe tire immediately as it is no longer safe.

Refer to on page .

We strongly recommend that you replace,not repair, any tire that is punctured ordamaged. A repaired tube will not havethe same reliability as a new one, and itmay fail while you are riding. And the tirewill have lower speed and performancelimits than a new one.

66 140

06/06/14 17:20:26 31GV4780_117

Page 118: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

109

Tire Replacement

Tires

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

The tires that came on your scooter weredesigned to match the performancecapabilities of your scooter and providethe best combination of handling, braking,durability, and comfort.

If you decide to only replace the tube butnot the tire, you may not be able to safelycarry as much weight. Repair work shouldbe done by a professional and the wheelshould be balanced before you ride.

If you have a tire and tube professionallyrepaired at a non-Honda facility, werecommend that you have the workchecked by your Honda dealer.

(cont’d)

66

06/06/14 17:20:33 31GV4780_118

Page 119: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

3.50-10 51J

DUNLOP K398BRIDGESTONE ML2

DUNLOP K398BRIDGESTONE ML2

3.50-10 51J

IRC 3RKIK MB3

IRC 3RKIK MB3

bias-ply, tube

front

rearInstalling improper tires on yourscooter can affect handling andstability. This can cause a crash inwhich you can be seriously hurt orkilled.

Always use the size and type oftires recommended in this owner’smanual.

type

110

Tires

Servicing Your Honda

You should replace the tires with tires ofthe same size, load range, and speed ratingas the originals.

The recommended tires for your scooterare:

Have the tire replaced by your Hondadealer if possible.

Have the wheel balanced after the tire isinstalled.

Whenever you replace a tire, remember:

06/06/14 17:20:44 31GV4780_119

Page 120: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

111

Tires

Servicing Your Honda

Have a new tube installed whenever atire is replaced. The old tube willprobably be stretched. If installed in anew tire, it could fail.

If you have a tire professionally replacedat a non-Honda facility, we recommendthat you have the work checked by yourHonda dealer.

06/06/14 17:20:48 31GV4780_120

Page 121: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

112

WARNING:

Wash hands after handling.

Battery

Servicing Your Honda

Your battery is a maintenance-f ree typeand can be permanently damaged if thecap strip is removed.

BatteryCharging,

Battery Storage,

If your battery seems weak and/or isleaking electrolyte (causing slow startingor other electrical problems), see yourHonda dealer.

Your scooter has a maintenance-free typebattery. You do not have to check thebattery electrolyte level or add distilledwater as you would with a conventional-type battery.

Electrical accessories use current from thebattery –– even when the ignition is OFF.Limited operation also allows the batteryto discharge. If you have electricalaccessories on your scooter –– or do notride frequently, we recommend that youcharge the battery frequently (see

page ).

If you do not expect to ride your scooterfor at least two weeks, we recommend youremove the battery –– or at leastdisconnect the battery cables (negativecable first).

If you plan to store your scooter, seepage .

Battery posts, terminals andrelated accessories contain lead and leadcompounds.

115

113

06/06/14 17:20:56 31GV4780_121

Page 122: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

The battery gives off explosivehydrogen gas during normaloperation.

A spark or flame can cause thebattery to explode with enoughforce to kill or seriously hurt you.

Wear protective clothing and aface shield, or have a skilledmechanic do the batterymaintenance.

113

Battery Storage

Battery

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety Precautions

BatteryCharging,

Refer to on page .

If you do not remove the battery, werecommend disconnecting the batterycables (negative cable first).

You will get the best storage results fromremoving the battery and slow (trickle)charging it every 30 days (see

page ).

Before you remove the battery, be sure toread all the information that follows, aswell as the information on the batterylabel.

If you plan to store your scooter, werecommend you remove the battery andstore it where it can be charged at leastevery 30 days to maintain its service life.

66

115

06/06/14 17:21:03 31GV4780_122

Page 123: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

-+

(1)(2)(3)

(4)

UNDER SEAT

(1) battery cover(2) negative ( ) terminal lead(3) positive ( ) terminal lead(4) battery

114

Battery

Servicing Your Honda

The battery is located in the battery boxbelow the seat.

RemovalMake sure the ignition switch is OFF.Lift up the seat (page ).Remove the battery cover ( ).Remove the bolt that secures thenegative ( ) terminal lead ( ).Remove the bolt that secures thepositive ( ) terminal lead ( ).Pull the battery ( ) out of the batterybox.Charge the battery (see followingsection), unless you have been ridingregularly.Store your battery in an easy-to-reachlocation off the floor, in an areaprotected from freezing temperaturesand direct sunlight.

1.2.3.4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

571

2

34

06/06/14 17:21:14 31GV4780_123

Page 124: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

+-

(1) ‘‘trickle’’ charger

(1)

115

Battery Charging

Battery

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Be sure to read the information that camewith your battery charger and follow theinstructions on the battery. Impropercharging may damage the battery.

Clean the battery box after removingthe battery for storage. Dry the batterybox and, if paint is missing, re-paint thearea.Slow charge the battery (see followingsection) once every 30 days.

InstallationReinstall in the reverse order of removal.Be sure to connect the positive ( )terminal first, then the negative ( )terminal.Check all bolts and other fasteners aresecure.

(cont’d)

66

1.

2.

10.

9.

06/06/14 17:21:24 31GV4780_124

Page 125: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

116

Battery

Servicing Your Honda

We recommend using a ‘‘trickle’’ charger( ) for home charging. These units can beleft connected for long periods withoutrisking damage to the battery. However,do not intentionally leave the chargerconnected longer than the time periodrecommended in the charger’s instructions.

Avoid using an automotive-type batterycharger. An automotive charger canoverheat a scooter battery and causepermanent damage.

1

06/06/14 17:21:29 31GV4780_125

Page 126: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

---

117

General Recommendations

Appearance Care

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

watera mild, neutral detergent and watera mild spray and wipe cleaner/polishera mild spray and rinse cleaner/degreaser and water

Frequent cleaning and polishing will keepyour Honda looking newer longer.Frequent cleaning also identifies you as anowner who values your scooter. A cleanscooter is also easier to inspect and service.

To clean your scooter, you may use:

Avoid products that contain harshdetergents or chemical solvents thatcould damage the metal, paint, andplastic on your scooter.If your scooter is still warm from recentoperation, give the engine and exhaustsystem time to cool off.Park in a shady area. Washing yourscooter in bright sunlight may cause thefinish to fade because water dropletsintensify the sun’s brightness. Spottingis also more likely because surfacewater can dry before you have time towipe it off.Clean your scooter regularly to protectsurface finishes.

(cont’d)

66

06/06/14 17:21:38 31GV4780_126

Page 127: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

118

Appearance Care

Servicing Your Honda

High pressure water (or air) can damagecertain parts of your scooter.

We recommend the use of a gardenhose to wash your scooter. Highpressure washers (like those at coin-operated car washes) can damagecertain parts of your scooter.

After cleaning, inspect for damage,wear, and leaks (fuel, oil).

06/06/14 17:21:45 31GV4780_127

Page 128: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

119

Washing Your Scooter with aMild Detergent

Appearance Care

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Start the engine and let it idle forseveral minutes. The engine heat willhelp dry moist areas.

Rinse your scooter thoroughly with coolwater to remove loose dirt.Fill a bucket with cool water. Mix in amild, neutral detergent, such as dishwashing liquid or a product madeespecially for washing scooters orautomobiles.Wash your scooter with a sponge or asoft towel. As you wash, check forheavy grime. If necessary, use a mildcleaner/degreaser to remove the grime.

After washing, rinse your scooterthoroughly with plenty of clean water toremove any residue. Detergent residuecan corrode alloy parts.Dry your scooter with a chamois or asoft towel. Leaving water on the surfaceto air dry can cause dulling and waterspots. As you dry, inspect for chips andscratches.

(cont’d)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

66

06/06/14 17:21:54 31GV4780_128

Page 129: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

TEST BRAKES

120

Appearance Care

Servicing Your Honda

As a precaution, ride your scooter at aslow speed and apply the brakes severaltimes. This will help dry the brakes andrestore normal braking performance.

7.

06/06/14 17:21:59 31GV4780_129

Page 130: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

121

Spray Cleaning Your Scooter

Appearance Care

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Avoid using spray cleaner products on thetires or suspension components.

Suggestions for using spray cleaner(s)follow:

66

06/06/14 17:22:04 31GV4780_130

Page 131: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Apply a spray cleaner/polish and wipe thepaint, chrome, glass, and clear plastic.

Dust and fingerprint smudges.

Light road grime. Spray any difficult-to-reach or very dirtyareas with a spray cleaner/degreaser.Rinse and dry.Apply a spray cleaner/polish and wipe witha non-abrasive cloth.Use a spray cleaner/degreaser.If necessary, rub with a sponge. Rinse anddry.Apply a spray cleaner/polish and wipe witha non-abrasive cloth.Apply a high quality chrome/aluminumpolish and wipe with a non-abrasive cloth.

Dull, corroded chrome oraluminum.

Heavy grime. Oil leaks. Brakedust.

Recommended CleaningScooter Condition

122

Appearance Care

Servicing Your Honda

06/06/14 17:22:14 31GV4780_131

Page 132: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

123

Finishing Touches

Appearance Care

Servicing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

If the frame has a chip that exposes themetal, first apply primer (to preventcorrosion) and then apply the touch-uppaint. Several thin layers of touch-up paintare better than one thick coat.

After washing your scooter, considerusing a commercially-available spraycleaner/polish or quality liquid or pastewax to finish the job. Use only a non-abrasive polish or wax made specificallyfor scooters or automobiles. Apply thepolish or wax according to the instructionson the container.

If a surface on your scooter is chipped orscratched, your Honda dealer has touch-uppaint to match your scooter’s color. Besure to use your scooter’s color code (page

) when you buy touch-up paint.

66

154

06/06/14 17:22:20 31GV4780_132

Page 133: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

124 Servicing Your Honda

06/06/14 17:22:22 31GV4780_133

Page 134: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

125

Tips

Tips

Here’s a few helpful tips on how to storeand transport your Honda, and how to bean environmentally responsible scooterowner.

............................Storing Your Honda . 126..................Transporting Your Scooter . 130

......................You & the Environment . 131

06/06/14 17:22:26 31GV4780_134

Page 135: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

126

Preparation for Storage

Storing Your Honda

Tips

Saf ety Precautions

Honda Motorcycle Winter StorageGuide,

Refer to on page .

This procedure requires a means fordraining and disposing of drained fuel(page ).

For more information about storage, referto the

available from your Honda dealer(USA only).

If you won’t be riding for an extendedperiod, such as during the winter,thoroughly inspect your scooter andcorrect any problem before storing it. Thatway, needed repairs won’t be forgottenand it will be easier to get your scooterrunning again.

We suggest you perform the followingprocedures to keep your scooter in topcondition. These storage procedures willreduce the deterioration that can occurduring storage.

Change the engine oil (page ).Fill the fuel tank. Make sure the fuel fillcap is properly installed.

1.2.

66

13189

06/06/14 17:22:36 31GV4780_135

Page 136: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

-Gasoline is highly flammable andexplosive. You can be burned orseriously injured when handlingfuel.

Stop the engine and keep heat,sparks and flame away.Handle fuel only outdoors.Wipe up spills immediately.

127

Storing Your Honda

Tips

(cont’d)

To prevent rusting in the cylinder,perform the following:

Remove the spark plug cap from thespark plug. Using tape or string,secure the cap to any convenientplastic body part so that it ispositioned away from the spark plug.Remove the spark plug from theengine and store it in a safe place. Donot connect the spark plug to thespark plug cap.Pour a tablespoon (15 20 cc) ofclean engine oil into the cylinder andcover the spark plug hole with a pieceof cloth.

Drain the carburetor into an approvedgasoline container and dispose of it inan approved manner (page ).If storage will last longer than onemonth, carburetor draining is important,to assure proper performance afterstorage.

3. 4.

131

06/06/14 17:22:44 31GV4780_136

Page 137: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

128

Storing Your Honda

Tips

With the engine stop switch in theRUN position, press the start buttonseveral times to crank the engine anddistribute the oil.

Remove the battery and charge it fully.Store it in an area protected fromfreezing temperatures and directsunlight. Slow charge the battery (page

) once a month.

Reinstall the spark plug and sparkplug cap.

Inflate the tires to their recommendedpressures (page ).

Wash and dry your scooter. Wax allpainted surfaces. Apply rust-inhibiting oil to the chrome pieces.

Store your scooter in an unheated area,free of dampness, away from sunlight,with a minimum of daily temperaturevariation.Place your scooter on blocks to lift bothtires off the floor.Cover your scooter with a porousmaterial. Avoid using plastic or similarnon-breathing, coated materials thatrestrict air flow and allow heat andmoisture to accumulate.

5.

6.

7.

8.

10.

9.

115

105

06/06/14 17:22:53 31GV4780_137

Page 138: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

129

Removal from Storage

Tips

Storing Your Honda

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

Uncover and clean your scooter.If your scooter has been stored for morethan four months –– change the engineoil (page ).If your scooter has been stored for morethan two months –– ask your Hondadealer to drain and replace the fuel.Charge the battery (page ) asrequired. Install the battery.Perform a pre-ride inspection (page ),then test-ride your scooter at low speeds.

1.2.

3.

4.

5.

66

30

89

115

06/06/14 17:23:01 31GV4780_138

Page 139: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

130 Tips

Transporting Your Scooter

If your scooter needs to be transported, itshould be carried on a motorcycle trailer,or a truck or trailer with a flatbed area. Forinformation about 24-hour emergencyassistance, see page (USA only). Donot tow your scooter, as towing canseriously damage the transmission.

When contacting a towing or transportingservice, be sure to ask if they have aflatbed area, a loading ramp or powerramp to safely lift the scooter, andmotorcycle tie-down straps.

177

06/06/14 17:23:05 31GV4780_139

Page 140: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

131

You & the Environment

Tips

Recycle Wastes.

Choose Sensible Cleaners.

It’s illegal andthoughtless to put used engine oil in thetrash, down a drain, or on the ground.Used oil, gasoline, coolant, andcleaning solvents contain poisons thatcan hurt refuse workers andcontaminate our drinking water, lakes,rivers, and oceans. Before changingyour oil, make sure you have the propercontainers. Put oil and other toxicwastes in separate sealed containers andtake them to a recycling center. Callyour local or state office of publicworks or environmental services to finda recycling center in your area, and toget instructions on how to dispose ofnon-recyclable wastes.

Owning and riding a scooter can beenjoyable, but you must do your part toprotect nature.

Following are tips on how you can be anenvironmentally-responsible scooterowner.

Use abiodegradable detergent when you washyour scooter. Avoid aerosol spraycleaners that containchlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) whichdamage the atmosphere’s protectiveozone layer. Don’t throw cleaningsolvents away; see the followingguidelines for proper disposal.

06/06/14 17:23:11 31GV4780_140

Page 141: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

132 Tips

06/06/14 17:23:13 31GV4780_141

Page 142: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

133

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Taking Care of the Unexpected

This section discusses the more commonproblems that can occur with your scooterwhile you’re riding. It tells you how toevaluate each problem and what actionsyou can take to try to resume riding. If theproblem cannot be safely solved, thissection also gives instructions on theproper way to have your scootertransported.

For information about transporting yourscooter, see page .

..............................General Guidelines . 134If Your Engine Quits or

..........................................Won’t Start . 135.......................If You Have a Flat Tire . 140

....................................If a Fuse Blows . 143........................................If You Crash . 147

........................If You Lose Your Key . 148.......If Your Battery Is Low (or Dead) . 149

130

06/06/14 17:23:19 31GV4780_142

Page 143: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

134

General Guidelines

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Should you ever have a problem whileriding, please follow these guidelines:

Always put personal safety first.Take time to assess the situation andyour options before deciding what to do.If the problem is relatively minor andyou have the tools, supplies, and skillsto make a temporary repair, be sure tohave permanent repairs made as soon aspossible.

Additional recommendations for specificproblems follow.

Keeping your scooter well-maintained isthe best way to reduce the possibility ofhaving a problem on the road. However,since problems can arise even with well-maintained machines, you may considersubscribing to an emergency roadsideservice plan. (USA only: For informationabout the Honda Rider’s Club of America,see page .)

Remember to take along your owner’smanual, the tool kit that came with yourscooter, and any other items (such as tirerepair supplies and additional tools) thatmight help you solve a problem on yourown.

Do not continue riding if you are hurt oryour scooter is not in safe ridingcondition.

177

06/06/14 17:23:28 31GV4780_143

Page 144: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

--

135

If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Startermotor doesn’t operate

Starter motor works,but the engine won’t start

Proper operation and maintenance canprevent starting and engine performanceproblems. In many cases, the cause of theproblem may be a simple operationaloversight.

If you have a problem starting theengine or experience poor engineperformance the following informationmay help you. If you can’t correct theproblem, see your Honda dealer.

If your scooter won’t start, listen as youpress the start button. If you don’t hear thestarter motor turning, refer to the

symptom. If youcan hear the starter motor workingnormally, refer to the

symptom.

06/06/14 17:23:33 31GV4780_144

Page 145: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

SYMPTOM:WHAT TO DOPOSSIBLE CAUSE

ignition switch OFF Turn the ignition switch ON.blown fuse Replace with a new fuse of the same rating (page

).battery lead loose Tighten the battery lead.low (or dead) battery Charge the battery (page ). If charging doesn’t

help, see your Honda dealer.faulty starter motor If all possible causes are negative, the starter

motor may be faulty. See your Honda dealer.

143

115

Starter motor doesn’t operate.

136

If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start

Taking Care of the Unexpected

06/06/14 17:23:45 31GV4780_145

Page 146: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

WHAT TO DOPOSSIBLE CAUSESYMPTOM:

out of fuel Fill the fuel tank.engine stop switch OFF Turn the engine stop switch to RUN.

loose or unconnected sparkplug cap

Install the spark plug cap securely. If the enginestill won’t start, see your Honda dealer.

loose battery cables Tighten the battery terminal bolts.weak battery Charge the battery (page ). If charging doesn’t

help, see your Honda dealer.115

Starter motor works, but the engine won’t start.

137

If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start

Taking Care of the Unexpected

06/06/14 17:23:58 31GV4780_146

Page 147: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

SYMPTOM:POSSIBLE CAUSE

idles roughly, too fast, stallsWHAT TO DO

Check engine idle adjustment (page ). If theproblem persists, see your Honda dealer.

runs erratically, misfires See your Honda dealer.See your Honda dealer.blubbers (rich fuel mixture)

96

Engine starts, but runs poorly.

138

If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start

Taking Care of the Unexpected

06/06/14 17:24:06 31GV4780_147

Page 148: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

WHAT TO DOPOSSIBLE CAUSESYMPTOM:

sooty exhaust (rich fuelmixture)

pre-ignition (runs on afterignition switched OFF)

detonates or pings underload

afterfires (backfires)

See your Honda dealer.

If applicable, switch to the recommended octanegasoline (page ) or change your brand ofgasoline. If the problem persists, see your Hondadealer.See your Honda dealer.See your Honda dealer.

82

Engine starts, but runs poorly. (cont’d)

139

If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start

Taking Care of the Unexpected

06/06/14 17:24:15 31GV4780_148

Page 149: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

140

If You Have a Flat Tire

Taking Care of the Unexpected

A flat tire is always unwelcome,especially if you are far from help. If youthink you are losing air, or you hit apothole or hard object, pull safely to theside of the road so you can inspect thetires and assess the situation. (Be sure topark on a firm, level surface and use theside stand for support.) You shouldexamine the tire treads and sidewalls forforeign objects or damage.

If a tire has major damage or the bead hascome loose from the rim, there is probablynot much you can do except have yourmotorcycle transported to a Honda dealeror other qualified service facility. (USAonly: For information about 24-houremergency roadside assistance, see page

.) Even with a simple puncture, thismay be the safest and least troublesome

solution. For transporting instructions, seepage .

Honda does not recommend that you makea temporary repair to a tube-type tire.However, if you decide to make atemporary repair so you can get to aservice facility, ride cautiously at reducedspeed and have the tube and tire replacedbefore you ride again.

130

177

06/06/14 17:24:21 31GV4780_149

Page 150: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Riding your scooter with atemporary tire or tube repair canbe risky. If the temporary repairfails, you can crash and beseriously injured or killed.

If you must ride with a temporarytire repair, ride slowly andcarefully and do not exceed 30mph (50 km/h) until the tire andtube are replaced.

141

Should You Repair or Replace aTire?

If You Have a Flat Tire

Taking Care of the Unexpected

We strongly recommend that you replace,not permanently repair, any tire that ispunctured or damaged, even if the tire hasonly a minor puncture. For a fulldiscussion of repairs and replacement, seepage .

Due to the uncertainty of any temporaryrepair, you should ride slowly (not over 30mph, 50 km/h) and carefully (preferablywithout a passenger or cargo) until the tireand tube are replaced. Stop frequently and

check the air pressure. If the tire is losingpressure, it may be unsafe to continueriding. As the tire gets low, it will affectthe handling of your motorcycle(especially with a passenger and cargo)and it may overheat and blow out.

109

06/06/14 17:24:26 31GV4780_150

Page 151: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

142

Emergency WheelRemoval/Installation

If You Have a Flat Tire

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Saf ety PrecautionsRefer to on page .

We recommend wheel removal be doneonly by your Honda dealer or anotherqualified mechanic. Do not attempt toremove the wheel on your own. Wheelremoval requires mechanical skill andprofessional tools.

66

06/06/14 17:24:32 31GV4780_151

Page 152: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

10Amain fuse

143

If a Fuse Blows

Taking Care of the Unexpected

All of the electrical circuits on yourscooter have fuses to protect them fromdamage caused by excess current flow(short circuit or overload).

If something electrical on your scooterstops working, the first thing you shouldcheck for is a blown fuse.Check the fuse before looking elsewherefor another possible cause of the problem.Replace a blown fuse and checkcomponent operation.

The fuse holder is located behind thecenter cover.The spare fuse is located in the fuseholder.

Recommended Fuses

To prevent an accidental short circuit,turn the ignition switch OFF beforechecking or replacing the fuse.

(cont’d)

1.

06/06/14 17:24:39 31GV4780_152

Page 153: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1)BEHIND CENTER COVER

(1) main fuse

144

If a Fuse Blows

Taking Care of the Unexpected

To access the main fuse ( ), removethe center cover.

Open the fuse holder ( ) and lift outthe fuse with the clips ( ).Slide the old fuse out of the clips anddiscard it.Slide the clips onto the ends of the newfuse, push them back into the fuseholder, and close the fuse holder.

Do not pry the clips open to get a fuse out;you could bend them and cause poorcontact with the new fuse. A loose fusecould cause damage to the electricalsystem and even start a fire.

After replacing the fuse, be sure toreturn the fuse holder to its originallocation.

3.

4.

2.

5.

6.

1 23

06/06/14 17:24:47 31GV4780_153

Page 154: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

REMOVAL

INSTALLATION

(2)

(3)

(2) fuse holder

pull up

(4)

(4) blown fuse

(3) clips

145

If a Fuse Blows

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Replacing a f use with one that has ahigher rating greatly increases the chanceof damage to the electrical system.

If you do not have a replacement fuse withthe proper rating for the circuit, install onewith a lower rating.

Install the fuse holder and center cover.7.

06/06/14 17:24:57 31GV4780_154

Page 155: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

146

If a Fuse Blows

Taking Care of the Unexpected

If you replace a blown fuse with a sparefuse that has a lower rating, replace thefuse with the correct rating as soon as youcan. Also remember to replace any sparefuses that were installed.

If the replacement fuse of the same ratingburns out in a short time, there is probablya serious electrical problem on yourscooter. Leave the blown fuse in thatcircuit and have your scooter checked byyour Honda dealer.

06/06/14 17:25:03 31GV4780_155

Page 156: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

147

If You Crash

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Transporting Your Scooter,

Personal safety is your first priority afterany accident. If you or anyone else hasbeen injured, take time to assess theseverity of the injuries and whether it issafe to continue riding. Call foremergency assistance if needed. Alsofollow applicable laws and regulations ifanother person or vehicle is involved inthe accident.

If you decide you are capable of ridingsafely, carefully inspect your scooter fordamage and determine if it is safe to ride.Check the tightness of critical nuts andbolts securing such parts as the handlebar,control levers, brakes, and wheels.

If there is minor damage, or you areunsure about possible damage, ride slowlyand cautiously. Sometimes, crash damageis hidden or not immediately apparent, soyou should have your scooter thoroughlychecked at a qualified service facility assoon as possible. Also, be sure to haveyour Honda dealer check the frame andsuspension after any serious crash.

If your scooter cannot be ridden, seepage .130

06/06/14 17:25:09 31GV4780_156

Page 157: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

148

If You Lose Your Key

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Be sure to record your key number in theQuick Reference section at the rear of themanual. You’ll need this number to have aduplicate key made.

A lost key won’t be a problem if you takepreventative action. Store one duplicatekey in a safe place at home and carry asecond duplicate in your wallet.

If you lose your key and aren’t carrying aduplicate, either get your spare or haveone made. If you don’t know your keynumber, call the dealer you purchasedyour Honda from. They may have it listedin their records. If they don’t, transportyour scooter to them or the nearest Hondadealer. The dealer will probably have toremove the ignition switch assembly tofind the key number so they can make akey for you.

06/06/14 17:25:14 31GV4780_157

Page 158: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

149

If Your Battery Is Low (or Dead)

Taking Care of the Unexpected

Bump starting is also not recommended.

If you can’t charge the battery or itappears unable to hold a charge, contactyour Honda dealer.

Jump starting is not recommended,especially if you use an automobile battery.The greater amperage of an automobilebattery when the car engine is running candamage your scooter’s electrical system.

06/06/14 17:25:19 31GV4780_158

Page 159: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

150 Taking Care of the Unexpected

06/06/14 17:25:21 31GV4780_159

Page 160: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

151

Technical Information

Technical Information

This section contains dimensions,capacities, and other technical data, plusinformation on government requirementsand how to break-in your scooter.

..........................Vehicle Identification . 152......................................Specifications . 155

.............................Break-in Guidelines . 160High Altitude Carburetor

...........................................Adjustment . 161..................Emission Control Systems . 162

................................Oxygenated Fuels . 167

06/06/14 17:25:26 31GV4780_160

Page 161: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1) VIN

(1)

LEFT SIDE

152

Serial Numbers

Vehicle Identification

Technical Information

The VIN and engine serial numbers arerequired when you register your scooter.They may also be required when orderingreplacement parts. You may record thesenumbers in the Quick Reference section atthe rear of this manual.

The VIN (vehicle identification number)is stamped on the left side of the framebody and also appears on the SafetyCertification Label attached to the frametube forward of the front cover.

06/06/14 17:25:32 31GV4780_161

Page 162: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(2)

(3) engine number

(3)

LEFT SIDE

LEFT SIDE

(2) VIN

153

Vehicle Identification

Technical Information

The engine number ( ) is stamped on thelower left side of the crankcase cover.

3

06/06/14 17:25:39 31GV4780_162

Page 163: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1) color label

(1)

UNDER SEAT

154

Color Label & Code

Vehicle Identification

Technical Information

The color label is located to the fuel tankunder the seat.

The color code is helpful when orderingreplacement parts. You may record thecolor and code in the Quick Referencesection at the rear of this manual.

06/06/14 17:25:44 31GV4780_163

Page 164: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

68.9 in (1,750 mm)26.4 in (670 mm)43.1 in (1,095 mm)46.1 in (1,170 mm)5.1 in (130 mm)

overall lengthoverall widthoverall heightwheelbaseground clearance

Dimensions

155

Specifications

Technical Information

06/06/14 17:25:53 31GV4780_164

Page 165: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

unleaded gasoline, pump octane number of 86 or higher

1.3 US gal (5 )0.8 US qt (0.8 )

0.6 US qt (0.6 )API Service Classification SG or higher except oilslabeled as energy conserving on the circular API servicelabel, SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MA,Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA & Canada) or Honda 4-stroke oil (Canada only), or an equivalent motorcycle oil

transmission oilcapacity

after disassembly:after draining:

including reserve

0.06 US qt (0.06 )

fuelrecommendationfuel tank capacityengine oil capacity

engine oilrecommendation

Fuel & Lubricants

156

Specifications

Technical Information

06/06/14 17:26:03 31GV4780_165

Page 166: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

× ×

- -±

operator, one passenger

rider, passenger, all cargo and accessories

4.86 cu-in (79.7 cm )1.95 1.63 in (49.5 41.4 mm)9.3 : 1CR7HS (NGK) U22FSR-U (DENSO)CR6HS (NGK) U20FSR-U (DENSO)

CR8HS (NGK) U24FSR-U (DENSO)

0.002 in (0.05 mm)0.002 in (0.05 mm)

0.024 0.028 in (0.60 0.70 mm)

335 lbs (152 kg)

1,700 100 rpm

oror

or

intake:exhaust:

passenger capacitymaximum weightcapacity

displacementbore & strokecompression ratiospark plug (standard)spark plug(cold climate)spark plug (highspeed riding)valve clearance(cold)spark plug gapidle speed

Capacities

Engine Specifications

157

Specifications

Technical Information

06/06/14 17:26:19 31GV4780_166

Page 167: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

3.50-10 51J2.7 in (68 mm)26°

V-Belt

33 psi (225 kPa , 2.25 kgf/cm )

25 psi (175 kPa , 1.75 kgf/cm )

22 psi (150 kPa , 1.50 kgf/cm )

3.50-10 51J

8.382

bias-ply, tube

with less than 200 lbs(90 kg) of added weightwith more than 200 lbs(90 kg) of added weight

tire size, fronttrailcaster

primary reductionfinal reduction

tire pressure, rear(cold)

tire pressure, front(cold)

tire type

tire size, rear

DUNLOP K398KIK MB3

DUNLOP K398KIK MB3

BRIDGESTONE ML2IRC 3R

BRIDGESTONE ML2IRC 3R

Chassis & Suspension

Power Transmission

158

Specifications

Technical Information

06/06/14 17:26:34 31GV4780_167

Page 168: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

12V-23W12V-27/8W12V-35/35W

18 lbf·ft (25 N·m , 2.5 kgf·m)

10A

12V-1.7W

12V-3.4W

0.1 kW/5,000 rpm12V-4 Ah

12V-3.8Wturn signal lightsbrake/tail lightheadlight

main

high beamindicator

turn signalindicator

license light

batterygenerator

engine oil drain bolt

Lights

Electrical

Torque Specifications

Fuse

159

Specifications

Technical Information

06/06/14 17:26:48 31GV4780_168

Page 169: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

160

Break-in Guidelines

Technical Information

Help assure your scooter’s futurereliability and performance by payingextra attention to how you ride during thefirst 60 miles (100 km).

During this period, avoid full-throttlestarts and rapid acceleration.

06/06/14 17:26:52 31GV4780_169

Page 170: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

161

High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment

Technical Information

Sustained riding at lower altitudes with thelean high-altitude setting may cause roughidling, stalling, or engine damage fromoverheating.

Your engine’s air-fuel mixture becomesoverly rich when operated at high altitudes.Above 6,500 feet (2,000 m), a richmixture can cause driveability problems,reduce engine performance, and increasefuel consumption. To compensate, youcan have the carburetor adjusted for highaltitude riding. See your Honda dealer.

However, the carburetor must be returnedto standard factory specifications beforeriding again at lower altitudes (below5,000 feet, 1,500 m). See your Hondadealer.

06/06/14 17:26:58 31GV4780_170

Page 171: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

(1) vehicle emission control informationlabel

(1)

UNDER SEAT

162 Technical Information

Emission Control Systems

Exhaust Emission Requirements

Noise Emission Requirements

Warranty ComplianceThe U.S. Environmental ProtectionAgency (EPA), the California AirResources Board (CARB), andEnvironment Canada require that yourscooter comply with applicable exhaustemissions standards during its useful life,when operated and maintained accordingto the instructions provided.

The EPA also requires that scooters builtafter January 1, 1983 comply withapplicable noise emission standards forone year or 3,730 miles (6,000 km) afterthe time of sale to the ultimate purchaser,when operated and maintained accordingto the instructions provided. (USA only)

Compliance with the terms of theDistributor’s Warranties for HondaScooter Emission Control Systems isnecessary in order to keep the emissionssystem warranty in effect. (USA only)

06/06/14 17:27:04 31GV4780_171

Page 172: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

163Technical Information

Emission Control Systems

Source of Exhaust EmissionsThe Vehicle Emission ControlInformation label ( ) is attached to theright side of the fuel tank below the seat.

The combustion process produces carbonmonoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx)and hydrocarbons (HC). Control ofhydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen isvery important because, under certainconditions, they react to formphotochemical smog when subjected tosunlight. Carbon monoxide does not reactin the same way, but it is toxic.

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. utilizes varioussystems to reduce carbon monoxide,oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons.

1

06/06/14 17:27:09 31GV4780_172

Page 173: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

164 Technical Information

Emission Control Systems

Exhaust Emission Control System Evaporative Emission Control System(California only)The exhaust emission control system

consists of lean carburetor settings, and noadjustment should be made except idlespeed adjustment with the throttle stopscrew.

This scooter complies with therequirements of the California AirResources Board (CARB) evaporativeemission regulations. Fuel vapor from thefuel tank and carburetor is directed intothe charcoal canister and air cleaner whereit is adsorbed and stored while the engineis stopped. When the engine is runningand the purge control diaphragm valve isopen, fuel vapor in the charcoal canisterand air cleaner is drawn into the enginethrough the carburetor.

06/06/14 17:27:14 31GV4780_173

Page 174: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

165Technical Information

Emission Control Systems

Crankcase Emission Control System Problems That May Affect ScooterExhaust EmissionsThe engine is equipped with a closed

crankcase system to prevent dischargingcrankcase emissions into the atmosphere.Blow-by gas is returned to the combustionchamber through the air cleaner and thecarburetor.

Hard starting or stalling after startingRough idleMisfiring or backfiring duringaccelerationAfter-burning (backfiring)Poor performance (driveability) andpoor fuel economy

If you are aware of any of the followingsymptoms, have the vehicle inspected andrepaired by your authorized Honda scooterdealer.

Symptoms:1.2.3.

4.5.

06/06/14 17:27:20 31GV4780_174

Page 175: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

166 Technical Information

Emission Control Systems

Noise Emission Control SystemTAMPERING WITH THE NOISECONTROL SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED:U. S. federal law prohibits, or Canadianprovincial laws may prohibit the followingacts or the causing thereof: ( ) Theremoval or rendering inoperative by anyperson, other than for purposes ofmaintenance, repair or replacement, of anydevice or element of design incorporatedinto any new vehicle for the purpose ofnoise control prior to its sale or delivery tothe ultimate purchaser or while it is in use;or ( ) the use of the vehicle after suchdevice or element of design has beenremoved or rendered inoperative by anyperson.

Removal of, or puncturing the muffler,baffles, header pipes or any othercomponent which conducts exhaustgases.Removal of, or puncturing of any partof the intake system.Lack of proper maintenance.Replacing any moving parts of thevehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intakesystem, with parts other than thosespecified by the manufacturer.

AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMEDTO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARETHE FOLLOWING ACTS:1.

2.

3.4.

1

2

06/06/14 17:27:26 31GV4780_175

Page 176: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

167Technical Information

Oxygenated Fuels

Some conventional gasolines are beingblended with alcohol or an ethercompound. These gasolines arecollectively referred to as oxygenatedfuels. To meet clean air standards, someareas of the United States and Canada useoxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions.If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure it isunleaded and meets the minimum octanerating requirement.Before using an oxygenated fuel, try toconfirm the fuel’s contents. Some states/provinces require this information to beposted on the pump.

The following are the EPA-approvedpercentages of oxygenates:

ETHANOL (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10%by Volume

You may use gasoline containing up to10% ethanol by volume. Gasolinecontaining ethanol may be marketedunder the name ‘‘Gasohol’’.

MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) 15%by Volume

You may use gasoline containing up to15% MTBE by volume.

06/06/14 17:27:33 31GV4780_176

Page 177: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

168 Technical Information

Oxygenated Fuels

Oxygenated f uels can damage paint andplastic. Damage caused by spilled f uel isnot covered by warranty.

Fuel system damage or performanceproblems resulting from the use of anoxygenated fuel containing more than thepercentages of oxygenates mentionedabove are not covered under warranty.

Oxygenated fuels can damage paint andplastic. Be careful not to spill fuel whenfilling the fuel tank. Wipe up any spillsimmediately.

If you notice any undesirable operatingsymptoms, try another service station orswitch to another brand of gasoline.

METHANOL (methyl or wood alcohol)5% by Volume

You may use gasoline containingmethanol containing up to 5% methanolby volume as long as it also containscosolvents and corrosion inhibitors toprotect the fuel system. Gasolinecontaining more than 5% methanol byvolume may cause starting and/orperformance problems. It may alsodamage metal, rubber, and plastic partsof your fuel system.

06/06/14 17:27:39 31GV4780_177

Page 178: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

169

Consumer Information

Consumer Information

This section contains information on yourwarranty and how to get an official HondaService Manual.

............................Authorized Manuals . 170.............................Warranty Coverage . 173

.................................Warranty Service . 174................................Contacting Honda . 175

.............................Your Honda Dealer . 176The Honda Rider’s Club

..........................................(USA only) . 177Reporting Safety Defects

..........................................(USA only) . 179

06/06/14 17:27:44 31GV4780_178

Page 179: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

$27.00

$48.00

$16.00

61GV422

61CM002

31GV4780

2007 CH80 Service Manual

Common Service Manual

2007 CH80 Owner’s Manual

Publication Item No. Description Price Each

Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurr ing obligation.

170

Authorized Manuals

Consumer Information

The Service Manual used by your authorized Honda dealer is available from Helm, Inc.(USA only, Canada: See your Honda dealer to order authorized manuals.)

Also available but not necessary to service your model is the Honda Common ServiceManual which explains theory of operation and basic service information for various systemscommon to all Honda motorcycles, motor scooters and ATVs.

These Honda manuals are written for the professional technician, but most mechanically-capable owners should find them easy to use if they have the proper tools and observe propersafety standards. Special Honda tools are necessary for some procedures.

06/06/14 17:27:53 31GV4780_179

Page 180: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

- -

Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring

obligation.

Orders are mailed within 10 days. Please allow adequate time for

delivery.

Item DescriptionPublication

Item No.

Total

Price

Price

Each

Qty.

Handling Charge

Grand Total

$5.00

Sub Total

Purchaser’s Sales Tax

Mich. Add 6 %

Calif. Add 8.25 %

171

Order On-Line: www.helminc.com

Order Toll Free: 1-888-CYCLE93

OR

Consumer Information

(NOTE: For Credit Card Orders Only)

(1-888-292-5393)

Monday Friday 8:00 AM 6:00 PM EST

By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can pay by check ormoney order, or charge to your credit card. Mail to Helm, Inc. at the address shown on theback of this order form (USA only).

Canada: See your Honda dealer to order authorized manuals.

06/06/14 17:28:05 31GV4780_180

Page 181: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and also the name of the person to whose attention theshipment should be sent.

Customer Name Attention

Zip CodeStateCity

Daytime Telephone Number

Check here if your billing address is different from theshipping address shown above.

Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc.U.S. funds only. Do not send cash.

MasterCard

VISA

Discover

Account Number

Date

These Publications cannot be returned for credit without receiving advance authorization within 14 days of delivery. On returns, a restocking fee maybe applied against the original order.

Expiration: Mo. Yr.

Customer Signature

Apartment NumberStreet Address - No P. O. Box Number

( )

P.O. BOX 07280, DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48207HELM

PAYMENT

SHIP

TO

172 Consumer Information

06/06/14 17:28:19 31GV4780_181

Page 182: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

173

Warranty Coverage

Consumer Information

Your new Honda is covered by thesewarranties:

There are responsibilities, restrictions, andexclusions which apply to these warranties.Please read the Warranties Booklet givento you by your Honda dealer at the time ofpurchase. Be sure to keep your Hondaowner’s card with your WarrantiesBooklet (USA only).

Your warranty coverage will not bevoided if you choose to perform your ownmaintenance. However, you should havethe proper tools and service informationand be mechanically qualified. Failuresthat occur due directly to impropermaintenance are not covered.

Almost all of your warranty coverage canbe extended through the Honda ProtectionPlan (USA only). For more information,see your Honda dealer.

Scooter Limited WarrantyExhaust Emission WarrantyNoise Control Warranty

It is important to realize that yourwarranty applies to defects in material orworkmanship of your Honda. Yourwarranty coverage does not apply tonormal wear or deterioration associatedwith using the scooter.

06/06/14 17:28:26 31GV4780_182

Page 183: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

174

Warranty Service

Consumer Information

Please remember that recommendedmaintenance interval servicing is notincluded in your warranty coverage.Additionally, your warranty does notapply to the normal wear of items (such asbrakes, tires, etc.).

If you have questions about warrantycoverage or the nature of the repair, it isbest to talk to the service manager of yourHonda dealer.

Sometimes, in spite of the best intentionsof all concerned, a misunderstanding mayoccur. If you aren’t satisfied with yourdealer’s handling of the situation, wesuggest you discuss your problem with theappropriate member of the dealership’smanagement team. If the problem hasalready been reviewed with the ServiceManager, Parts Manager, Sales Manager,etc., contact the Owner of the dealershipor their designated representative.

If you believe you have a problem withyour scooter, call the service departmentof your Honda dealer. Make anappointment for an inspection anddiagnosis. Remember, as the owner of thescooter, you will be asked to authorize thatinspection. Your dealer will give you theresults of the inspection. If the problem iscovered under warranty, your dealer willperform the warranty repairs for you.

06/06/14 17:28:32 31GV4780_183

Page 184: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

175Consumer Information

Contacting Honda

Your owner’s manual was written to covermost of the questions you might ask aboutyour Honda. Any questions not answeredin the owner’s manual can be answered byyour Honda dealer. If your dealer doesn’thave the answer right away, they will getit for you.

Please include the following informationin your letter:

name, address, and telephone numberproduct model, year, and VINdate of purchasedealer name and address

If you have a difference of opinion withyour dealer, please remember that eachdealership is independently owned andoperated. That’s why it’s important towork to resolve any differences at thedealership level.

If you wish to comment on yourexperiences with your Honda or with yourdealer, please send your comments to thefollowing address (USA only):

We will likely ask your Honda dealer torespond, or possibly acknowledge yourcomments directly.

Motorcycle Division, American HondaMotor Co., Inc., P.O. Box 2200, Torrance,CA 90509-2200, mailstop: 100-4C-7B,telephone: (866) 784-1870.

Canada: Refer to the Warranties Bookletthat was supplied with your vehicle.

06/06/14 17:28:39 31GV4780_184

Page 185: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

176 Consumer Information

Your Honda Dealer

Once you purchase your new Honda, getfamiliar with the organization of yourHonda dealer so you can utilize the fullrange of services available.

The service department is there to performregular maintenance and unexpectedrepairs. It has the latest available serviceinformation from Honda. The servicedepartment will also handle warrantyinspections and repairs.

The parts department offers GenuineHonda parts, Pro Honda products,Hondaline accessories (USA only), andHonda accessories and products (Canadaonly). The same quality that went intoyour Honda can be found in GenuineHonda replacement parts. You’ll also findcomparable quality in the accessories and

products available from the partsdepartment.

The sales department offers the HondaProtection Plan to extend almost all ofyour warranty coverage (USA only).Your Honda dealer can inform you aboutcompetition and other riding events inyour area. You’ll also find that your dealeris a source of information about AmericanHonda’s Rider Education Centers and theHonda Rider’s Club of America (USAonly).

We’re sure you’ll be as pleased with theservice your Honda dealer continues toprovide after the sale as you are with thequality and dependability of your Honda.

06/06/14 17:28:45 31GV4780_185

Page 186: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

177Consumer Information

The Honda Rider’s Club (USA only)

For street-legalmotorcycles and scooters only.

Honda Red Rider

One of the best ways to get the mostenjoyment from owning and riding yourHonda is through the Honda Rider’s Clubof America. Your purchase of a newmotorcycle, scooter, ATV or PWC from aparticipating U.S. Honda dealer entitlesyou to a complimentary one-yearmembership in the Club. There arehundreds of HRCA Chapter-sponsoringdealers across the USA with events andactivities almost every weekend.Membership benefits include:

24-hour, toll-free roadside assistancefor your new Honda (includes roadsideassistance for your transport vehicle [upto one ton] as long as your Honda isaboard or in tow).

Reimbursement (up to $75) forsuccessful completion of a MotorcycleSafety Foundation training course.Separate, complimentary training fromthe Specialty Vehicle Institute ofAmerica for purchasers of new ATVs.

Discounts from HRCA partners forexperienced rider courses.Discounted vehicle insurance from theHRCA’s insurance partner.Racing contingency programs andassistance at selected dual-sport, off-road and motocross events for off-roadmotorcycles and selected ATVs.

One full year ofmagazine (six issues).

An exclusive HRCA website completewith access to the official Honda

Common Service Manual, contests,insider information and more.

06/06/14 17:28:52 31GV4780_186

Page 187: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

178

The Honda Rider’s Club (USA only)

Consumer Information

If you purchased an of f -road motorcycle,ATV or PWC, your benef its do notinclude roadside assistance or tripinterruption protection.

Contact your Honda dealer for moreinformation or call: 1-800-847-4722 or logon to www.hrca.honda.com.

06/06/14 17:28:57 31GV4780_187

Page 188: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

179

Reporting Safety Defects (USA only)

Consumer Information

http://www.saf ercar.gov

http://www.saf ercar.gov.

If you believe that your vehicle has adefect which could cause a crash orcould cause injury or death, you shouldimmediately inform the NationalHighway Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA) in addition to notifyingAmerican Honda Motor Co., Inc.

To contact NHTSA, you may call theVehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at1-888-327-4236(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to

; or write to:Administrator, NHTSA, 400 SeventhStreet, SW., Washington, DC 20590.You can also obtain other informationabout motor vehicle safety fromIf NHTSA receives similar complaints,

it may open an investigation, and if itfinds that a safety defect exists in agroup of vehicles, it may order a recalland remedy campaign. However,NHTSA cannot become involved inindividual problems between you, yourdealer, or American Honda Motor Co.,Inc.

06/07/06 20:13:44 31GV4780 0188 

Page 189: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

180

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

.............................SCOOTER SAFETY . 1

.......INSTRUMENTS & CONTROLS . 9

...............................BEFORE RIDING . 25

The following presents the contents ofeach section of your owner’s manual.

.................Important Safety Information . 2..................Accessories & Modifications . 5

...........................................Safety Labels . 7

..........Operation Component Locations . 10..............................Gauges & Indicators . 13

.........................................Fuel Gauge . 17.......................Maintenance Indicator . 18

Controls & Features..................................Ignition Switch . 19

........................................Start Button . 20...........................Engine Stop Switch . 20

................Headlight Dimmer Switch . 21............................Turn Signal Switch . 21

.......................................Horn Button . 22

................................Rear Brake Lock . 22

.....................Are You Ready to Ride . 26.............................Protective Apparel . 26

...................................Rider Training . 28.........Is Your Scooter Ready to Ride . 30

............................Pre-ride Inspection . 30......................Load Limit & Guidelines . 33

..............................................Loading . 33.......................................Load Limits . 34

...........................Loading Guidelines . 35.............................Cargo Compartments . 37...........................Front Compartment . 37

06/06/14 17:29:08 31GV4780_189

Page 190: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

181

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

.....BASIC OPERATION & RIDING . 39 ...........SERVICING YOUR HONDA . 61Bef ore You Service Your Honda

Service Preparations

(cont’d)

...........The Importance of Maintenance . 64...............................Maintenance Safety . 65

............Important Safety Precautions . 66............................Periodic Maintenance . 68..........................Maintenance Schedule . 70

..............................Maintenance Record . 75

........................Safe Riding Precautions . 40............Starting & Stopping the Engine . 41

.........................................Preparation . 41.............................Starting Procedure . 42

....................How to Stop the Engine . 45.....................................................Riding . 46

..................................................Braking . 53...................................................Parking . 55

.......................Theft-Prevention Tips . 58.........Riding with a Passenger or Cargo . 59 .....Maintenance Component Locations . 77

.......................Owner’s Manual Storage . 80......................Left Side Cover Removal . 81

06/06/14 17:29:15 31GV4780_190

Page 191: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

182

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

SERVICING YOUR HONDA (cont’d)

.....................................................TIPS . 125

Service Procedures

Fluids & Filters

Chassis

Engine

Electrical........................................................Fuel . 82..............................................Engine Oil . 85............................................Air Cleaner . 91

............................Belt Case Air Cleaner . 93................................Crankcase Breather . 95

..................................Engine Idle Speed . 96..............................................Spark Plug . 98

..................................................Brakes . 101.....................................................Tires . 105

..................................................Battery . 112

.................................Appearance Care . 117

............................Storing Your Honda . 126..................Transporting Your Scooter . 130

......................You & the Environment . 131

06/06/14 17:29:24 31GV4780_191

Page 192: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

183

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

TAKING CARE OF THE.................................UNEXPECTED . 133

.....TECHNICAL INFORMATION . 151

......CONSUMER INFORMATION . 169

.................TABLE OF CONTENTS . 180

................................................INDEX . 184

QUICK REFERENCE

..............................General Guidelines . 134If Your Engine Quits or

..........................................Won’t Start . 135.......................If You Have a Flat Tire . 140

....................................If a Fuse Blows . 143........................................If You Crash . 147

........................If You Lose Your Key . 148.......If Your Battery Is Low (or Dead) . 149

..........................Vehicle Identification . 152......................................Specifications . 155

.............................Break-in Guidelines . 160High Altitude Carburetor

...........................................Adjustment . 161..................Emission Control Systems . 162

................................Oxygenated Fuels . 167

............................Authorized Manuals . 170.............................Warranty Coverage . 173

.................................Warranty Service . 174................................Contacting Honda . 175

.............................Your Honda Dealer . 176The Honda Rider’s Club

..........................................(USA only) . 177Reporting Safety Defects

..........................................(USA only) . 179

06/06/14 17:29:29 31GV4780_192

Page 193: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

184

Index

Index

A

C

B

...............................................accessories . 5...............................................air cleaner . 91

...................................air pressure,tires . 105........................................altitude, high . 161

...............American Honda, contacting . 175.................................apparel, protective . 30

...................................appearance care . 117

..................................................battery . 112...............................belt case air cleaner . 93

brakes,...................................lever freeplay . 101

.........................................shoe wear . 104...................................................braking . 53

..............................break-in guidelines . 160

.........................................capacity, fuel . 83............carburetor, altitude adjustment . 161

..................................care, appearance . 117...................cleaning, appearance care . 117

............................................color label . 154compartment,

...................................................front . 37.........................consumer information . 169

..................................customer service . 175

06/06/14 17:29:34 31GV4780_193

Page 194: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

185

Index

Index

D

E

F

G

......................................defects, safety . 179

.....................emission control systems . 162engine,

...........................................idle speed . 96.............................................number . 152

.......................................................oil . 85...............................................pinging . 82...............................................starting . 41

.........................................stop switch . 20..............................................stopping . 45

........................................won’t start . 135.........................................environment . 131

..................................................flat tire . 140fuel,

..................................................gauge . 17.......................................oxygenated . 167

................................recommendation . 82......................................tank capacity . 83

.....................................................fuses . 143

.......................................gap, spark plug . 99.................................................gasohol . 167..................................................gasoline . 82

06/06/14 17:29:40 31GV4780_194

Page 195: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

186

Index

Index

H

I

K

L

.......................headlight dimmer switch . 21.........................................helmet holder . 57

....high altitude carburetor adjustment . 161...............................high beam indicator . 13

Honda,........................................contacting . 175

.....................................Rider’s Club . 177................................................dealer . 176

.........................Honda service manual . 170.............................................horn button . 22

..........................identification, vehicle . 153..................................idle speed, engine . 96

.......................................ignition switch . 19

................................................indicators . 13................................inspection, pre-ride . 30

................................................key, lost . 148

............................................labels, safety . 7...........................................limit, weight . 34

..............................................load limits . 34..................................loading guidelines . 34

..........................................lock, steering . 56

06/06/14 17:29:46 31GV4780_195

Page 196: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

187

Index

Index

M

N

O

P

maintenance,..........................component locations . 77

.........................................importance . 64.............................................indicator . 18..............................................periodic . 68

.................................................record . 75..................................................safety . 65

.............................................schedule . 73....................................manual, service . 170

..........................maximum weight limit . 34...........................................modifications . 6

.....................................numbers, serial . 153

................................................odometer . 13..............................................oil, engine . 85

..................................operating controls . 19.............operation component locations . 10

.........................owner’s manual storage . 80..................................oxygenated fuels . 167

...................................................parking . 55......................................pinging, engine . 82

..............................................plug, spark . 98.................................pre-ride inspection . 30

..........................problems, unexpected . 133..................................protective apparel . 26

06/06/14 17:29:52 31GV4780_196

Page 197: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

188

Index

Index

R S

removal,....................................left side cover . 81

.......................reporting safety defects . 179......................................rider training . 3, 28

............................Rider’s Club, Honda . 177riding,

...................................basic operation . 39..............................................clothing . 26

.........................................precautions . 40....................................................safety . 2

..............................safety precautions . 40.....................with passenger or cargo . 59

safety,........................important precautions . 66

....................................................labels . 7..............................reporting defects . 179..............................riding precautions . 40

...........................schedule, maintenance . 70......................................serial numbers . 152

service,...........................................customer . 175............................................manuals . 170...........................................warranty . 174............................................spark knock . 82

...............................................spark plug . 98.......................................specifications . 155

.............................................start button . 20

06/06/14 17:29:57 31GV4780_197

Page 198: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

189

Index

Index

T

V

starting,.................................................engine . 41

................................troubleshooting . 135...........................................steering lock . 55

................................stop switch, engine . 20......................................stopping engine . 45

storage,.................................owner’s manual . 80

..............................................scooter . 126switch,

...............................headlight dimmer . 21...............................................ignition . 19

..........................................turn signal . 21

...............................theft prevention tips . 58tires,

.......................................air pressure . 105

....................................................flat . 140..........................................replacing . 109

.....................................training, rider . 3, 28.....................transporting your scooter . 130

.............................trouble, unexpected . 133......................troubleshooting, starting . 135

...............................turn signal indicator . 13

..........vehicle identification no. (VIN) . 152

06/06/14 17:30:02 31GV4780_198

Page 199: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

190

Index

Index

W

warranty,...........................................coverage . 173...........................................extended . 173

..............................................service . 174...........................washing your scooter . 119

............................................weight limit . 34

06/06/14 17:30:06 31GV4780_199

Page 200: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

191Memo

06/06/14 17:30:08 31GV4780_200

Page 201: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

192 Memo

06/06/14 17:30:10 31GV4780_201

Page 202: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Quick Reference

Quick Reference

How To Avoid Costly RepairsThe following is a brief, but importantcollection of information you need toknow about your Honda. You’ll also findspace to record important notes. The engine of your Honda can be the most

expensive component to repair. Propermaintenance, especially the use of therecommended fluids and filters, preventspremature wear and damage.

Frequent causes of costly repairs are:Engine oil: insufficient quantity,improper oil.Air cleaner: dirty, leaking because ofimproper installation (poor seal).

Record important information on thefollowing page:

06/06/14 17:30:18 31GV4780_202

Page 203: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

Quick Reference

Quick Reference

VINEngine No.Ignition Key No.Color LabelOwner’s Name

AddressCity/StatePhone

Dealer’s NameAddressCity/StatePhoneService Mgr.

06/06/14 17:30:22 31GV4780_203

Page 204: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

1.3 US gal (5 )

335 lbs (152 kg)

Quick Reference

Quick Reference

ScheduledMaintenancePre-rideInspectionPeriodicChecksFuel/Capacity

Initial: 600 miles (1,000 km)Regular: every 4,000 miles (6,400 km)

unleaded gasoline, pump octane number 86 or higher

Engine Oil

Check the following items each time before you ride (page ): tires &wheels, leaks, loose parts, brakes, indicators, lights.Check the following items monthly (page ): tires & wheels, fluids,lights, freeplay, fuse, nuts & bolts.

API Service Classification SG or higher except oils labeled as energyconserving on the circular API service label,SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MA,Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil or equivalent

MaximumWeightCapacity

rider, passenger, all cargo and accessories

68

30

06/06/14 17:30:33 31GV4780_204

Page 205: This manual should be considered a permanent part of the ......Scooter Safety Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page

3.50-10 51J

3.50-10 51JBRIDGESTONE ML2DUNLOP K398

BRIDGESTONE ML2DUNLOP K398

10ACR8HS (NGK)

CR6HS (NGK)CR7HS (NGK)

U24FSR-U (DENSO)U20FSR-U (DENSO)

U22FSR-U (DENSO)

25 psi (175 kPa , 1.75 kgf/cm )22 psi (150 kPa , 1.50 kgf/cm )

IRC 3RKIK MB3

IRC 3RKIK MB3

33 psi (225 kPa , 2.25 kgf/cm )

bias-ply, tube

Quick Reference

Quick Reference

Tires

Spark Plug

Tire Pressure(cold)

Front:

Rear:

Type:

Fuse

Front:Rear:

oror

with less than 200 lbs (90 kg) of added weight

with more than 200 lbs (90 kg) of added weightstandard:cold climate:high speed riding: ormain:

06/06/14 17:30:43 31GV4780_205