Theo101 Elev&Fall

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    THE ELEVATION ANDFALL OF MAN

    Theology 101

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    4/14/2012

    Meaning of Elevation and

    Fall: supernatural order

    PRINCIPLE ACTION END

    Nature Know and Love Human

    PerfectionGrace

    participati

    on in

    divine life

    Faith and

    CharityDivine Life in

    Man

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    THE STATE OF ORIGINALJUSTICE

    Sanctifying Grace Participation in divine life

    Preternatural Gifts Integrity harmony of reason and will, Godand man.

    Infusedknowledge

    Immortalityable not to die

    Impassibilityable not to suffer

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    FALL

    Sin a rejection of God and the refusalto accept his love. Shown indisregard for his commandments

    - Aversio a Deo (turning away fromGod)

    - Conversio ad creaturas (turning tocreatures)

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    Fall of the Angels

    free and irrevocable choice

    rejected God and his Kingdom

    They try to associate human beingswith their revolt against God

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    First human sin

    When tempted by the devil, the firstman and woman allowed trust intheir Creator to die in their

    hearts. Disobeyed: wished to become like

    God but without God and not inaccordance with God (Genesis 3:5).

    lost for themselves and for all theirdescendants the original holiness.

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    Original Sin: our state

    Adam = man, mankind, earth, ground

    The whole human race is in Adam "asone body of one man as the whole treeis in the seed.

    Original sin, in which all human beingsare born, is the state ofdeprivation oforiginal holiness andjustice.

    It is a sin contracted by us notcommitted; it is a state of birth andnot a personal act.

    Transmitted by propagation (humanreproduction, heredity)

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    STATE OF ORIGINAL SINFallen Nature / Wounded Nature

    Loss of Sanctifying Grace

    Loss of Preternatural GiftsIntegrity ConcupiscenceInfused knowledge IgnoranceImmortality DeathImpassibility Suffering

    Baptism erases original sin and turns a manback towards God, but the consequences fornature persist in man spiritual battle:

    sacraments, prayer, ascetical struggle.

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    Different views of original sin

    and human naturePelagius

    OS Adam gave bad example.

    Nature- Man is inherently good.Luther

    OS Adam radically corrupted our

    nature and destroyed his freedom.Nature - Man is inherently bad.

    "Pecca fortiter, sed crede fortius"

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    THE PROTO-EVANGELIUM(first good news)

    3:14 And theLORD God saidunto the serpent,

    And I will putenmity between

    thee (serpent)and the woman,

    and between thyseed and her

    seed; it shall bruise thy

    head, and thoushalt bruise hisheel.

    Serpent The

    Woman

    Eve/Mary

    Your Seed Her Seed(he, she, it)

    Christ,Mary,Church

    Bruise his

    heel

    Bruise your

    head

    Victory over

    evil

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    Protoevangelium

    Compendium: Evil would be conqueredand that man would be lifted upfromhis fall.

    first proclamation of the Messiah and

    Redeemer

    The fall would be called a happy faultbecause it gained for usso great aRedeemer (Liturgy of the Easter

    Vigil). From Adam, mere fallen man, as head

    of mankind, to Jesus, a New Adam,who is God himself, as new head of

    mankind.

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    The End