The Renaissance
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Transcript of The Renaissance
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The Renaissance
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The Renaissance• The growth of cities
and trade gradually broke up feudalism.
• Merchant families used their wealth to help artists and scholars explore new ways of thinking.
• This was the beginning of a new golden age of art, literature, and science.
• Renaissance is a French word meaning “rebirth.”
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The Renaissance• “Rebirth” of classics –
(Greeks & Romans) Europeans studied Aristotle and Plato again
• A new way of thinking, humanism, focused on life in the present and emphasized individual achievements.
• “Rebirth” in education, change, and hope
• Beginning of scientific thought
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Renaissance Artists
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
• Created lifelike paintings and sculptures from studying human anatomy• An inventor, engineer and naturalist• A true “Renaissance Man”
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Legacy• Only 17 paintings• Notebooks with
drawings of unfinished works:–Submarine–Flying machine–Parachute–…And much more….
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The Mona Lisa
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The Last Supper
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"Farò carri coperti, securi e inoffensibili; e quali intrando intra li nimici con le sue artiglierie, non è si grande moltitudine di gente d'arme che non rompessimo. E dietro a questi potranno seguire fanterie assai illese e sanza alcuno impedimiento."(I shall make covered chariots, that are safe and cannot be assaulted; cars which fear no great numbers when breaking through the ranks of the enemy and its artillery. Behind them, the infantrymen shall follow, without fearing injury or other impediments).
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Renaissance Artists
Michelangelo (Buonarotti) 1475-1564
• Painter and sculptor• Expressed human emotion
(anger/sorrow/strength) in art
• Most famous work is the mural on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican in Rome – took over 4 years.
• David sculpture famous
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Michelangelo Buonarroti
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Michelangelo’s David – a sculpture of David right before he was to fight Goliath (that’s a sling shot he’s holding over his shoulder).
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St. Peter’s Basilica• (He was one of the architects)
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