The Next 100 - Foster and Partners

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    The Next 100

    Foster + Partners

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    750,000people pass through Grand Central da

    1,000,000people on peak days

    660people per minute through platforms in

    7,500people per hour pass 42nd and Vander

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    Capacity and Overcrowding

    1913 - 75,000 Passengers per day 2010 - 750,000 Passengers

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    Additional construction

    2nd Avenue Subway Opening 2016

    East Side Access Lines Opening 2019

    East Midtown re-zoning

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    In 1913 Pedestrians and vehicles comfortably co-existed

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    In 2012 the Streets dominated by traffic - pedestrians marginalized

    Over 80 % of passengers arrive by foot

    1925 G d C l i i h i

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    1925 - Grand Central was prominent in the city

    2012 It h b b d

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    2012 - It has been subsumed

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    To look

    Backyou have to lookForward

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    1913 Park Avenue

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    1913 Park Avenue

    1913 Park Avenue

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    1913 - Park Avenue

    1922 Park Avenue

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    1922 Park Avenue

    City Grid

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    City Grid

    Landmarks

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    Landmarks

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    Forward

    Looking

    h2012 - Existing

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    Vanderb

    iltAvenue

    Madison

    Avenue

    LexingtonAvenue

    44th

    45th

    46th

    47th

    43rd

    42nd

    41st

    2012 Existing

    No externalGreat intern

    The Future opportunities?

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    43rd

    42nd

    44th

    45th

    46th

    47th

    41st

    Pedestrian zones

    The Future opportunities?

    Lexingto

    nAvenue

    VanderbiltAvenue

    Madison

    Avenue

    Shared

    Improved Entrances

    South Entrance and 42nd Street

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    South Entrance and 42 Street

    LexingtonAvenue

    VanderbiltAvenue

    Madison

    Avenue

    43rd

    42nd

    44th

    45th

    46th

    41st

    2012 Grand Central - South Entry

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    2012 Grand Central South Entry

    Great internal space

    B

    s

    Future Grand Central Southern Entry

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    Improved

    Accessibility 4

    y

    N

    c

    2012 - Poor setting and difficult to access

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    g

    Future - Improved setting with improved access

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    p g p

    Helmsley Building

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    y g

    2012 - Approach to Grand Central from Park Avenue

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    pp

    2012 - Approach to Grand Central from Park Avenue

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    PPedestrian

    Tunnel

    Vehicle priority over pedestrian

    Park Avenue2012 Poor pedestrians route to and from Grand Central via Met L

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    Park Avenue

    Low and Narrow Tunnels

    Future - Enlarged tunnels and more public spacePark Avenue

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    To Grand Central via Met Life

    Park Avenue

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    Future Opportunities for retail, art, dining and exhibition spaces

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    Lexington Avenue

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    Lexington Eastern En

    2012

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    Entrance t

    Narrow sid

    Awkward

    Future

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    Wider tunn

    More prom

    Shared ped

    vehicular s

    2012 Lexington Avenue

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    2012 Lexington Avenue

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    Lexington Avenue

    Future Lexington Avenue

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    2012 Vanderbilt Avenue

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    Tight sidewalks

    No entrance space

    Too many cars!

    Future Vanderbilt Avenue

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    New Plaza at

    East Side Access Entrance

    New Plaza at

    Western Entrance

    Pedestrianized street

    2012 Vanderbilt Avenue

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    2012 Vanderbilt Avenue

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    Future Vanderbilt Avenue

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    2012 Western Entrance

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    Tight entrance

    Pedestrians

    Squeezed onto

    narrow sidewalks

    Future Western Entrance

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    New civic plaza

    New grand entrances

    2012 Western Entrance

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    2012 Western Entrance

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    Future Western Entrance

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    Lower Layer

    2012

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    Tight connections

    S4

    5

    6

    To Future

    East Side

    Access

    7

    Future

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    Good

    Connections

    Generous

    Concourses

    45

    S

    6

    To Future

    East Side

    Access

    New Entrances

    7

    2012 Western Concourse

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    Future New Western Concourse

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    JONNYUPDATING

    Future New Western Concourse

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    Better EntrancesThe Next 100

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    Better Connections

    Outside Pedestrian Space

    Civic Stature Regained

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