2 Limbic System Limbic lobe Hippocampal formatiom Hipocampus.
The Limbic System How Low Can You Go…?. The Limbic System The limbic system includes nuclei and...
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Transcript of The Limbic System How Low Can You Go…?. The Limbic System The limbic system includes nuclei and...
The Limbic SystemHow Low Can You Go…?
The Limbic System
• The limbic system includes nuclei and tracts along the borders between the cerebrum and the diencephalon• It contains structures that are
located along the outskirts of both sections• Instead of a simple anatomical
structure, this is actually a grouping of functioning components
The Limbic System
• The limbic system has several job responsibilities• This is because it contains many
different structures that branch across many different systems• There are many different
components that all function together to help the brain process
The Limbic System
• The limbic system… • 1) Helping to establish emotional
states• 2) Linking the conscious,
intellectual functions with the unconscious, autonomic functions• 3) Facilitating memory storage
and retrieval
Video
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LNs9ruzoTmI
Structures of the Limbic System
• The limbic system contains many different structures• There are several different
structures that act within the limbic system that we already know about• These include the hypothalamus,
parts of the thalamus and the reticular formation
Structures of the Limbic System
• Other structures of the limbic system tie together the functions of all systems• The amygdaloid body (commonly
refereed to as the amygdala) is the link between the cerebrum, various sensory systems and the limbic system• It plays a role in linking memories
to emotions, regulating heart rate and the “fight or flight” response
Structures of the Limbic System
• The hippocampus is one of the main structures involved in the storage and formations of memory• It is located inferior to the lateral
ventricles• It looked like a mythical seahorse
named “hippocampus”
Demo
• http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/stm0.html
• https://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/puzmatch.html
Structures of the Limbic System
• The mamillary bodies are two structures that are close to the hypothalamus• The mamillary bodies help to
control eating urges and reflexes such as licking, chewing and swallowing• They also help process auditory
input
Structures of the Limbic System• The fornix is a small tract of white
matter that connects the hippocampus and the hypothalamus• A few strands of the fornix also
connect those structures to the mamillary bodies• While its exact function is still
unclear, several tests have been performed on it• When the fornix is severed the
patient can have memory loss and have trouble forming memories