The Islamic Empire
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Transcript of The Islamic Empire
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LearnEnglish SpanishGod Allah messenger preachmuslim holy faith allowedprophet pray pilgrimage fast poligamycaliph dietmosque fountain
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At the end of the 6th century, a man called Muhammad announced that he was the messenger of Allah (the name he gave to God).
He stated that he had been ellected by Allah to preach a new religion, Islam.
THE ORIGINS OF ISLAM
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Islam
Islam followers are the muslims.
Its holy book is the Koran.
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THE PRINCIPLES OF FAITH (preceptos religiosos) are:
To testify that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is His prophet.
To pray 5 times a day.
To go on a pilgrimage to Mecca (holy city) at least once in their lifetime.
To fast during the month of Ramadan.
To give alms to the poor.
FULFILLMENTS
Pilgrimage, fast, prophet, alms, pray,principles.
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THE PRINCIPLES OF FAITH (preceptos religiosos) are:
To testify that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is His prophet.
To pray 5 times a day.
To go on a pilgrimage to Mecca (holy city) at least once in their lifetime.
To fast during the month of Ramadan.
To give alms to the poor.
FULFILLMENTS
Pilgrimage, fast, prophet, alms, pray,principles.
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THE PRINCIPLES OF FAITH (preceptos religiosos) are:
To testify that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is His prophet.
To pray 5 times a day.
To go on a pilgrimage to Mecca (holy city) at least once in their lifetime.
To fast during the month of Ramadan.
To give alms to the poor.
FULFILLMENTS
Pilgrimage, fast, prophet, alms, pray,principles.
![Page 8: The Islamic Empire](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022103018/558ed4e21a28ab487c8b469e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
THE PRINCIPLES OF FAITH (preceptos religiosos) are:
To testify that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is His prophet.
To pray 5 times a day.
To go on a pilgrimage to Mecca (holy city) at least once in their lifetime.
To fast during the month of Ramadan.
To give alms to the poor.
FULFILLMENTS
Pilgrimage, fast, prophet, alms, pray,principles.
![Page 9: The Islamic Empire](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022103018/558ed4e21a28ab487c8b469e/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
THE PRINCIPLES OF FAITH (preceptos religiosos) are:
To testify that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is His prophet.
To pray 5 times a day.
To go on a pilgrimage to Mecca (holy city) at least once in their lifetime.
To fast during the month of Ramadan.
To give alms to the poor.
FULFILLMENTS
Pilgrimage, fast, prophet, alms, pray,principles.
![Page 10: The Islamic Empire](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022103018/558ed4e21a28ab487c8b469e/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
THE PRINCIPLES OF FAITH (preceptos religiosos) are:
To testify that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is His prophet.
To pray 5 times a day.
To go on a pilgrimage to Mecca (holy city) at least once in their lifetime.
To fast during the month of Ramadan.
To give alms to the poor.
FULFILLMENTS
Pilgrimage, fast, prophet, alms, pray,principles.
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THE PRINCIPLES OF FAITH (preceptos religiosos) are:
To testify that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is His prophet.
To pray 5 times a day.
To go on a pilgrimage to Mecca (holy city) at least once in their lifetime.
To fast during the month of Ramadan.
To give alms to the poor.
FULFILLMENTS
Pilgrimage, fast, prophet, alms, pray,principles.
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ALLOWEDPolygamy
NOT ALLOWEDDrink alcoholEat pork
BEHAVIOR REGULATIONS
FULFILLMENTS
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Muhammad’s
goverment.(1st half 7th
century)
The Orthodox Caliphate
(7th century)
The Umayyad Caliphate
(2nd half 7th century)
The Abbasid
Caliphate(2nd half 8th
century)
The Ottoman
Turks(13th
century)
The expansion of the Islamic Empire: Historical periods
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POLITICAL & ADMINISTRATIVE
Caliph (religious & political leader)
Provinces
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ISLAMIC SOCIETY
Aristocrazy
Common people (craftmen,
peasants, merchants).
Slaves
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ISLAMIC ECONOMY
Developed trade
Rich agriculture
Impressive craftworks.
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DAILY LIFE Family (men’s power)
Women status
Islamic diet
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ISLAMIC ART
The most important building was the mosque. Its main wall always looked in the direction of the city of Mecca.
ARCHITECTURE
The palace was the building where the caliph lived. There were various gardens and fountains.
Medinat-al-Zahra Palace
The Mosque of Córdoba
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ISLAMIC ART
They did not use expensive materials but they were very creative in decorations.
DECORATIONS
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MIND-MAP
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MIND-MAP
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MIND-MAP