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R A SMITH

PUBLICATIONS The Growth of Fatigue Cracks from Circular Notches Smith, R A & Miller, K J International Journal of Fracture, Vol.9,No 1,1973, pp101-104 The Determination of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates from Experimental Data Smith, R A International Journal of Fracture, Vol.9,No 3,1973, pp352-355

Calibrations for the Electrical Potential Method of Crack Growth Measurement by a Direct Electrical Analogy

Smith, R A Strain, Vol.10,No 4,1974, pp183-187 Experimental and Theoretical Fatigue Crack Propagation Lives of Variously Notched Plates Smith, R A, Jerram, K & Miller, K J Journal of Strain Analysis, Vol.9,No 2,1974, pp61-66 Fatigue Crack Propagation from Notches Smith, R A PhD Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1975 The Application of Fracture Mechanics to the Problem of Crevasse Penetration Smith, R A International Journal of Glaciology, Vol.17,No 76,1976, pp223-228 Fracture Mechanics of Tidal Flexure Cracks in Floating Ice Shelves Smith, R A In Fracture 1977, Ed D M R Taplin, Pergamon, Vol.3,1977, pp627-631 A Simplified Method of Predicting the Growth of Fatigue Cracks at Notches Smith, R A In Fracture Mechanics in Engineering Practice, Ed. P Stanley, Applied Science Publishers, 1977 , pp173-182 On The Short Crack Limitations of Fracture Mechanics Smith, R A International Journal of Fracture, Vol.13,No 5,1977, pp717-720

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Fatigue Cracks at Notches Smith, R A & Miller, K J International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol.19,No 1,1977, pp11-22 Some Aspects of Fatigue Crack Growth from Notches Examined by a New Approach Smith, R A In Proceedings, Third International Conference on Pressure Vessel Technology, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol.2,1977, pp833-838 Fatigue Design of Notched Components Smith, R A In Proceedings, Seventh Hungarian Congress on Materials Testing 1978, pp319-322 Prediction of Fatigue Regimes in Notched Components Smith, R A & Miller, K J International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol.20,No 4,1978, pp201-206 Iceberg Cleaving and Fracture Mechanics - A Preliminary Survey Smith, R A In Proceedings First International Conference on Iceberg Utilization, Pergamon,1978, pp176-190 An Introduction to Fracture Mechanics for Engineers - Part 1 : Stresses Due to Notches and Cracks Smith, R A International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Vol.1,No 2,1978, pp121-128 A Fracture Mechanics Based Re-validation of Air Storage Vessels Cameron, A D & Smith, R A In Proceedings of Fourth International Conference on Pressure Vessel Technology, Institution of Mechanical Engineers, London Vol.2,1979, pp339-344 Fracture Mechanics - Current Status , Future Prospects Smith, R A, Editor, Pergamon, 1979

Elastic-Plastic Fracture Mechanics for the Initiation and Propagation of Notch Fatigue Cracks

Hammouda, M M, Smith, R A & Miller, K J Fatigue of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol.2,No 2,1979, pp139-154

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Theoretical Background to Fracture Mechanics Pook, L P & Smith, R A In Fracture Mechanics - Current Status, Future Prospects, Ed. R A Smith, Pergamon, 1979, pp29-67 An Introduction to Fracture Mechanics for Engineers - Part 2 : Using the Stress Intensity Factor to Characterise Fracture and Fatigue Crack Growth Smith, R A International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Vol.1,No 4,1979, pp227-235 An Introduction to Fracture Mechanics for Engineers - Part 3 : Elastic-plastic Fracture Mechanics and Energy Methods Smith, R A International Journal of Materials in Engineering Applications Vol.1,No 6,1979, pp316-322 Interfaces of Wear and Fatigue Smith, R A In Proceedings of Conference on Fundamentals of Tribology Eds, Suh, Nam P & Saka, N., MIT Press, 1980, pp605-616 Sizing of Spot Welds by an Elastic-Plastic Analysis Smith, R A In Proceedings of Third European Colloquium on Fracture Ed Radon, J C., Pergamon, 1980, pp49-56 Stress Intensity Factor Calculation of a Mixed Mode Crack Growth Problem Briggs, G A D & Smith, R A In Proceeding of International Conference on Numerical Methods in Fracture Mechanics, 1980, pp135-144 Fatigue Crack Growth Under Controlled K Briggs, G A D & Smith, R A In Advances in Fatigue Research, Ed D Francois, Pergamon Vol.4,1981, pp2005-2011 Use of Simple Models to Estimate the Effect of Density on Fracture Behaviour of Sintered Steel Fleck, N A & Smith, R A Powder Metallurgy, Vol.3,No 3,1981, pp126-130

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Upper and Lower Bounds for the Length of Non-Propagating Cracks Cameron, A D & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.3,No 1,1981, pp9-15 Effect of Density on Tensile Strength, Fracture Toughness and Fatigue Crack Propagation Behaviour of Sintered Steel Fleck, N A & Smith, R A Powder Metallurgy, Vol.3,No 3,1981, pp121-125 Mechanism of Mode II (Sliding) Crack Advance Smith, R A Metal Science, Vol.15,No 10,1981, pp475-476 The Formation of Spherical Wear Debris in Mode II Fatigue Cracks Smith, M C & Smith, R A Wear, Vol.76,No 1,1982, pp105-128 Railways of South Georgia Smith, R A The Narrow Gauge, No 97,1982, pp22-23

An Investigation of Fatigue Problems Associated with Low Temperature Rack Storage Structures

Smith, R A In Structural Fatigue Testing and Analysis, National Engineering Laboratory, 1982, pp1-12 Crack Closure-Is It Just A Surface Phenomenon? Fleck, N A & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.4,No 3 1982, pp157-160 Defects and Crack Shape Development in Fillet Welded Joints Smith, I C F & Smith, R A Fatigue of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol.5,No 2,1982, pp151-165 Fatigue Life Prediction For Notched Members Cameron, A D & Smith, R A International Journal Pressure Vessels and Piping, Vol.10,No 3,1982, pp205-217

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Fatigue Thresholds - A Designer's Guide Through the Jungle Smith, R A In Fatigue Thresholds, Eds.J Backland et al, EMAS, Warley, West Midlands,1982, pp33-44 K Control for Fatigue Crack Growth Briggs, G A D, Fleck, N F & Smith, R A In Advances in Crack Length Measurement, Ed. C Beevers, EMAS, Warley, West Midlands,1982, pp395-409 Measuring Fatigue Cracks in Fillet Welded Joints Smith, I F C & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.4,No 1,1982, pp41-45 William Scoresby, FRS, 1789-1856 Smith, R A Geographical Magazine, Vol.54,No 11,1982, pp679-681 A Fracture Mechanics Analysis of Buried Defects in Turbine Discs Smith, R A In Proceedings International Congress of Fracture Symposium on Fracture Mechanics, Science Press, Beijing, China, 1983, pp444-459 Short Fatigue Cracks Smith, R A In Fatigue Mechanisms : Advances in Quantiative Measurement of Physical Damage, Eds., J Lankford et al,ASTM STP 811, American Society for Testing & Materials,1983, pp264-279 Accelerated Fatigue Crack Growth in Steels Fleck, N A & Smith, R A In Proceedings SEECO'83,Digital Techniques in Fatigue, Ed. B J Darbell, The Society of Environmental Engineers,1983, pp190-196 Closure Behaviour of Surface Cracks Fleck, N A & Smith, R A Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials, Vol.6,No 3,1983, pp225-239 Fatigue Crack Growth In Fillet Welded Joints Smith, I F C & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.18,No 4,1983, pp861-869

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Criteria of Mixed Mode Fracture Based on the Preinstability Stress-Strain Field, Part 1: Slit and Elliptical Cracks Under Uniaxial Loading Maiti, S K & Smith, R A International Journal of Fracture, Vol.23,No 4,1983, pp281-295 Prediction of Initial Direction of Crack Extension in a DCB Specimen by Various Criteria Maiti, S K & Smith, R A International Journal of Fracture, Vol.23,No 2,1983, ppR41-R44 The Yeoman Hey Byewash Scheme Smith, R A The Narrow Gauge, No 99,1983, pp2-5

Theoretical and Experimental Studies on the Extension of Cracks Subjected to Concentrated Loading Near Their Faces to Compare The Criteria for Mixed Mode Brittle Fracture

Maiti, S K & Smith, R A Journal of Mechanics & Physics of Solids,Vol.31,No 5,1983, pp389-403 Failure of Stressed Materials Smith, R A(Editorial Team) The Markham Colliery Disaster,T353,The Open University,1983 Strength of Rock Anchors Brindle, D & Smith, R A Caves and Caving, No 20, 1983, pp22-26 Preliminary Results on the Fatigue Behaviour of Polycrystalline Freshwater Ice Nixon, W A & Smith, R A Cold Regions Science and Technology, Vol.9,No3,1984, pp267-269

A Three Dimensional Wax Analogue for the Calibration of the Electrical Potential Technique of Crack Growth Monitoring

Cameron, A D & Smith, R A Advances In Fracture Research, Ed. S R Valluri, Pergamon Press Vol.5 ,1984, pp3371-3376 An Accidental Death and Its Aftermath - Chew Reservoir, 1908 Smith, R A Saddleworth Historical Society Bulletin,Vol.14,No 2,1984, pp32-36

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Fatigue Life Predictions of Structural Steel Under Service Loading Fleck, N A & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue,Vol.6,No 4,1984, pp203-210 Modelling The Unlocking and Slip of Crack Surfaces Under Mode II Loading Smith, M C & Smith, R A Advances In Fracture Research, Ed. S R Valluri, Pergamon Press Vol.2,1984, pp1113-1119 Sub-Critical Crack Growth Smith, R A (Member of Working Group of the Fracture Subcommittee of the Royal Society Committee on Theoretical & Applied Mechanics) The Royal Society, London, 1984 A Discussion of Mechanisms of Accelerated and Retarded Fatigue Crack Growth Fleck, N A & Smith, R A Advances In Fracture Research, Ed. S R Valluri, Pergamon Press Vol.3,1984, pp1823-1829 Criteria for Brittle Fracture in Biaxial Tension Maiti, S K & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.19,No 5,1984, pp793-804 Criteria of Mixed Mode Fracture Based on the Preinstability Stress-Strain Field, Part 2: Pure Shear and Uniaxial Compressive Loading Maiti, S K & Smith, R A International Journal of Fracture, Vol.24,No 1,1984, pp5-22 Fatigue Crack Growth From Sharp Notches Shin, C S & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.7,No 2,1985, pp87-93 Fatigue Crack Growth Under Compressive Loading Fleck, N A, Shin, C S & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.21,No 1,1985, pp173-185 Railways of the Falkland Islands and South Georgia Smith, R A Falkland Islands Journal, HMSO, 1985, pp29-37 Propagation of Fatigue Cracks from Notches Smith, R A Materials Science and Technology, Vol.1,No 7,1985, pp537-544

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The Origins of the Camber Railway Smith, R A The Narrow Gauge, No 108,1985, pp13-15 Applications and Limitations of Finite Element Modelling to Glaciers- A Case Study Dowdeswell, J A., Cooper, A P R., Drewry, D J., Watts, L G., Liestol, O & Smith, R A Journal of Geophysical Research,Vol.90,No B13,1985, pp11.303-11.311 Stress Intensity Factors for Cracks Emanating from Notches Shin, C S & Smith, R A Proceedings International Symposium on Microstructure and Mechanical Behaviour of Materials, Xi'an, China, 1985, ppB21-B29 The Measurement of Fatigue Cracks from Spot Welds Cooper, J F & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.7,No 3,1985, pp137-140 Embankment Failures of Supply Reservoirs for the Huddersfield Narrow Canal Smith, R A Proceedings Institution Civil Engineers Symposium, Failure of Earthworks, Thomas Telford, 1985, pp228-232 Wrought Iron Railway Axles and the Origins of the Metal Fatigue Problem Smith, R A Proceedings International Seminar on Wrought Iron, Ironbridge,1986 Initial Fatigue Crack Growth At Spot Welds Cooper, J F & Smith, R A Proceedings International Conference on Fatigue of Engineering Materials & Structures, Institution Mechanical Engineers, London, Vol.2,1986, pp283-288 Fatigue Crack Growth In Hard Steels Smith, R A In Fracture Control of Engineering Structures, Eds. H C van Elst & A Bakker, EMAS, Vol.2,1986, pp1353-1362 Thirty Years of Fatigue Crack Growth - An Historical Review Smith, R A In, Fatigue Crack Growth, Ed R A Smith, Pergamon Press, 1986, pp1-16

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Thirty Years of Fatigue Testing Equipment Marsh, K J & Smith, R A In, Fatigue Crack Growth, Ed R A Smith, Pergamon Press,1986, pp17-30 Fatigue Crack Growth Smith, R A (Editor) Pergamon Press, 1986 Fatigue Crack Propagation in Spot Welds Cooper, J F & Smith, R A Metal Construction, Vol.18,No 6,1986, pp383-386 The Fracture Toughness of Some Ice-Wood Composites Nixon, W A & Smith, R A Cold Regions Science and Technology, Vol.14,No 2,1987, pp139-145 The Fatigue Behaviour of Freshwater Ice Nixon, W A & Smith, R A Journal de Physique, Vol.45,No C1,1987, pp329-335 A Ski Traverse of the Jostedalsbreen Smith, R A Footloose, No 48,1987, pp26-29 Theoretical Predictions of the Fatigue Life of Shear Spot Welds Cooper, J F & Smith, R A Proceedings International Conference on Fatigue of Welded Structures, Ed S J Maddox, The Welding Institute, 1987 , pp44.1-44.9 Thirty Years of Fatigue Crack Growth - An Historical Review Smith, R A In Japanese, History of Research In Fatigue Crack Growth, Eds. K Toyama & M Jono, Japan Society for Materials Science, 1988, pp61-77

Fatigue Crack Growth at Stress Concentrations - The Role of Notch Plasticity and Crack Closure

Shin, C S & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.29,No 3,1988, pp301-315 Fatigue Crack Growth of a Zinc-Aluminium Alloy at High Homologous Temperatures Shin, C S & Smith, R A Fatigue of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol.11,No 2,1988, pp109-122

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Discussion on Criteria for Brittle Fracture in Biaxial Tension Maiti, S K & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.30,No 5,1988, pp729-731 Ski Traverse of the Josterdalsbreen, June 1985 Smith, R A The Fell and Rock Club Journal, Vol.24,No 71,1988, pp501-507 Stress Intensity Factor Solutions for Planar Defects With Irregular Boundaries Cooper, J F & Smith, R A In Fracture, Failure Analysis - Theory and Practice, Ed. E Czoboly, Engineering Materials Advisory Service, Warley, West Midlands, Vol.1,1988, pp137-145 Towards an Understanding of Mode II Fatigue Crack Growth Smith, M C & Smith, R A In Basic Questions in Fatigue: ASTM STP 924, EDS. J T Fong & R J Fields, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, Vol.1,1988, pp260-280 The Use of SPATE to Measure Residual Stress and Fatigue Crack Growth Leaity, G P & Smith, R A Fatigue of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol.12,No 4,1989, pp271-282 Condition Monitoring for Fatigue - The Implications of Fatigue Crack Shape Smith, R A In Proceedings First International Congress on Condition Monitoring and Diagnostic Engineering Management, Eds. R B K N Rao & A D Hope, Kogan Page, London,1989, pp483-487 An Historical Perspective of the Nineteenth Century Ice Trade Smith, R A In Glacier Fluctuations and Climatic Change, Ed. J Oerlemans, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrect, The Netherlands, 1989, pp173-182 A Finite Element Model for the Shape Development of Irregular Planar Cracks Cooper, J F & Smith, R A International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, Vol.36,No 4, 1989, pp315-326 Aspects of the Interaction Between a Fatigue Crack and a Local Brittle Zone (LBZ) Smith, R A In Proceedings of Eighth International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Ed M M Salama et al, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, Vol.3,1989, pp705-708

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Parsons and the Cambridge Electric Supply Company Smith, R A In Materials Developments in Turbo-Machinery Design, Eds. D M R Taplin, J F Knott & M H Lewis, The Institute of Metals, London, 1989, pp5-10 A Numerical Investigation of the Interaction and Coalescence of Twin Coplanar Semi-Elliptical Fatigue Cracks Kishimoto, K, Soboyejo, W O & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.11,No 2,1989, pp91-96 The Surface Breakout of a Internal Crack Smith, R A & Chipalo, M I In Future Trends in Applied Mechanics, Ed. G Tsaamasphyros, National University of Greece, Athens,1989, pp357-367 A Study of the Interaction and Coalescence of Two Coplanar Fatigue Cracks in Bending Soboyejo, W O, Kishimoto, K & Smith, R A Fatigue of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol.12,No 3,1989, pp167-174 The Use of Compliance to Investigate Fatigue Crack Retardation by Cover Plates Han M S, Smith, R A & Kim, S C Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures Vol.13,No 6,1990, pp579-584 The Versailles Railway Accident of 1842 and the Beginnings of the Metal Fatigue Problem Smith, R A In Proceedings Fatigue 90, The Fourth International Conference on Fatigue and Fatigue Thresholds, Hawaii, July 15-20, 1990, Eds. H Kitagawa & T Tanaka, Materials and Component Publications Ltd., Birmingham, Vol.4,1990, pp2033-2041 Models of Fatigue Crack Shape Development in Fatigue Crack Growth Smith, R A In Proceedings Fifth International Conference on Numerical Methods in Fracture Mechanics, Eds. A R Luxmoore & D R J Owen, Pineridge Press, Swansea, 1990, pp657-668 The Hillsborough Incident: 15 April 1989: Collapse Load Calculations For Barrier 124A Smith, R A & Games, G A C Health and Safety Executive, Report IR/L/ME/89/36, given as Evidence to the Court of Enquiry under Lord Justice Taylor, 1990

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A Finite Element Technique for the Investigation of the Shape Development of Planar Cracks with Initially Irregular Profiles Chipalo, M I Gilchrist, M D & Smith, R A International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol.32,No 3,1990, pp243-251 On How A Saddleworth Blacksmith Was The Seed From Which The Toyota Motor Company Grew Smith, R A Saddleworth Historical Society Bulletin, Vol.20,No 3,1990, pp1-4 Stainless Steel Crowd Barriers and Railings Smith, R A In Proceedings of The Second Brearley Conference, British Steel Stainless, Sheffield, 1990, pp53-57 Three-dimensional Shape Development of Planar Cracks Gilchrist, M D & Smith, R A Finite Element News ,No 1,1990, pp26-28 Crowd Control Systems Using Stainless Steel Smith, R A Chromium Review, No 12,1991, pp7 The Future Pattern of First Degree Courses In Engineering Smith, R A., Member of EPC Working Party Engineering Professors' Conference Occasional Papers, No 3, 1991 Fatigue Crack Measurement: Techniques & Applications Marsh, K J, Smith, R A & Ritchie, R D (Eds.) EMAS, Warley, West Midlands, 1991 Finite Element Modelling of Fatigue Crack Shapes Gilchrist, M D & Smith, R A Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol.14,No 6,1991, pp617-626 Self-Teaching Tutorial Sheets Smith, R A In Innovative Teaching In Engineering Education, Ed. R A Smith, Ellis Horwood, 1991, pp364-369

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Some Lessons From The Hillsborough Disaster Smith, R A Condition Monitoring and Diagnostic Engineering Management, Eds. Raj B K N Rao & A D Hope, Adam Hilger, Bristol, 1991, pp6-11 Time for Action: Changing Engineering Education Smith, R A In Innovative Teaching In Engineering Education, Ed. R A Smith, Ellis Horwood,1991, pp21-31 Innovative Teaching in Engineering Smith, R A (Ed) Ellis Horwood, 1991 The Story of the British Blacksmith and the Toyota Motor Company Smith, R A Japan Digest, Vol.1,No 4,1991, pp43-45 An Automated Image Processing System for the Measurement of Short Fatigue Crack Growth Yi, L, Smith, R A & Grabowski, L In Fatigue Crack Measurement : Techniques & Applications, Eds K J Marsh, R A Smith and R D Ritchie, EMAS, Warley, West Midlands,1991, pp375-387 Stimulating By 'Faction' Smith, R A In Proceedings Third World Conference on Engineering Education, Ed T V Duggan, Computational Mechanics Publications, Vol.2,1992, pp153-158 Shape Development of Surface Defects in Tensioned Fatigued Finite Thickness Plates Gilchrist, M D, Chipalo, M I & Smith, R A International Journal of Pressure Vessels & Piping, Vol.49,No 1,1992, pp121-137 I'm Wearing My Father's Boots Smith, R A The Fell and Rock Journal, Vol.25,No 73,1992, pp223-226 The Failure of Cwm Carne Reservoir, 1875 Smith, R A Dams and Reservoirs, Vol.2,No 2,1992, pp17-19

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Hillsborough: Some Implications For Structural Integrity Smith, R A In Structural Integrity Assessment, Ed. P Stanley, Elsevier Applied Science, 1992, pp346-356 Running a Railway Japanese Style-An Outsiders View Smith, R A In Engineering Integrity in Rail Transport Systems, Eds. J M Tunna & S J Hill, EMAS, Warley, West Midlands, 1992, pp141-149 Cohesive Fatigue Crack Growth in T-Peel Joints Gilchrist, M D & Smith, R A In Proceedings Third International Conference on Structural Adhesives in Engineering ,The Plastics and Rubber Institute, 1992, pp11/1-11/6 Book Review: Nonlinear Fracture Mechanics, ASTM, STP 995 Smith, R A Proceedings Institution Mechanical Engineers, Part C, Journal Mechanical Engineering Science, Vol.206,No C3,1992, pp221-222 Assessment Methods In Engineering Degree Courses Smith, R A., Member of EPC Working Party Engineering Professors' Conference Occasional Papers,No 5,1992 Fatigue Crack Initiation and Propagation in a Low-Carbon Steel of Two Different Grain Sizes Kage, M, Miller, K J, & Smith, R A Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures Vol.15,No 8,1992, pp763-774 Development of Cohesive Fatigue Cracks in T-peel Joints Gilchrist, M D & Smith, R A International Journal Adhesion & Adhesives, Vol.13,No 1,1993, pp53-57 A Case Study on the Evaluation of Stress Intensity Factors using Numerical and Experimental Techniques Gilchrist, M D, Kitchen, R A, Patterson, E A & Smith, R A Proceeding of Conference on Modern Practice in Stress and Vibration Analysis, Ed J L Wearing, Sheffield Academic Press, 1993, pp391-402 Automatic Short Fatigue Crack Measurement at High Temperature Yi, L., Smith, R A. & Grabowski, L Proceedings Conference on Behaviour of Defects At High Temperature European Structural Integrity Society, Eds. R A Ainsworth & R P Skelton, 1993, pp99-109

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Engineering For Crowd Safety Eds., Smith, R A & Dickie, J F, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1993 Volume Flow Rates of Densely Packed Crowds Smith, R A In Engineering For Crowd Safety, Eds., Smith, R A & Dickie, J F, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1993, pp313-326 Determination of Comfortable Loads for People Against Crush Barriers Smith, R A & Lim, L B In Engineering For Crowd Safety, Eds., Smith, R A & Dickie, J F, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1993, pp371-378 Aspects of the Mass and Capacity of Trains Distin, K W & Smith, R A In, Engineering Integrity & Rail Transport Systems Ed. J M Tunna, EMAS, Warley, West Midlands, 1993, pp 225-235 Book Review: Stress Intensity Factors Handbook (Vol.3) Y Murakami,(Ed), Pergamon & Japan Society for Materials Science Smith, R A, Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol.16, No6,1993, ppV11-V111 Glen Mill POW Camp - Some Notes From The Times Smith, R A Saddleworth Historical Society Bulletin, Vol.24,No 3,1994, pp22-24 An Automated Image Processing System for the Measurement of Short Fatigue Cracks at Room and Elevated Temperature Liu Yi, Smith, R A & Grabowski, L In Automation in Fatigue and Fracture: Testing and Analysis, ASTM STP 1231, Ed. C Amzallag, American Society for Testing & Materials, Philadelphia, 1994, pp84-94 The Hillsborough Football Disaster: Stress Analysis and Design Codes for Crush Barriers Smith, R A Engineering Failure Analysis, Vol.1,No 3,1994, pp 183-192 The Advanced Railway Research Centre Smith, R A & Jablonsky, A In Rolling Stock Leasing-The Technical Challenges, Eds. Edwards, J H., Jablonski A & Smith, R A., EMAS, Warley, West Midlands,1994, pp 97-108

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The Advanced Railway Research Centre at the University of Sheffield Smith, R A In Proceedings of the World Congress on Railway Research, SNCF, Paris, Vol.1,1994, pp 575-580 Tilting Trains In Japan Smith, R A Bullet-in, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No 13, 1994, pp 3-4 Engineering Integrity In Rail Transport Systems: Rolling Stock Leasing-The Technical Challenges, Eds. Edwards, J H., Jablonsky, A & Smith, R A, EMAS, Warley West Midlands, UK, 1994. Some Recent Researches into Fatigue Smith, R A Proceedings Fracture '94, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 1994, pp 284-286 Book Review: Small-Crack Test Methods, Eds. J M Larson & J E Allison, ASTM, STP 1149 Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.16,No 8,1994, pp 583 The Advanced Railway Research Centre Smith, R A & Jablonsky, A P Rail Bulletin, Vol.6,No 5,1994, pp 7-8 Developing Crashworthiness for Railway Vehicles Smith, R A Proceedings Fracture '94, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 1994, pp 1-18 On the Shinkansen: A View from the Cab Smith, R A Bullet-in, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No 10,1994, pp 4-6 The Contribution of Railways to Planning for the Environment Harris, N R & Smith, R A IMechE Conference Transactions 1995-1, Implementing Rail Projects, 1995, pp 93-104

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Numerical Prediction of the Fatigue Growth for a Surface Defect Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol.18,No 2,1995, pp 247-256 Environmentally Driven Challenges Ford, H, Smith, R A & Harris, N R In Proc Royal Society Conference, Eds R A Smith, N R Harris & S J Hill, Sheffield Academic Press, 1995, pp24-61 Experiments to Investigate the Level of 'Comfortable' Loads for People Against Crush Barriers Smith, R A & Lim, L B Safety Science, Vol.18,No 2,1995, pp329-335 Discussion of paper 'Pedestrian flow data collection and analysis' Smith, R A Proceedings Institution Civil Engineers, Transport, Vol.111,No 2, 1995, pp157-158 Engineering: The Art of Being Approximately Right Rather Than Exactly Wrong and the Role of the Computer Smith, R A In Product Optimisation for Integrity - Computers: A Boon or a Burden?, Eds. E R Cawte, J Draper & N Trigwell, EMAS, Warley, West Midlands, 1995, pp117-123 Effects of Combined Eccentric Vertical & Horizontal Loading on Bending of the Web of the Rail Section Smith, R A Appendix A.2 in Faslane Shiplift - Report of Rail Expert Group, Nuclear Environmental & Emergency Services Ltd., Pewsey Wiltshire, 1995 Thomas Fyshe Palmer, 1747-1802 Smith, R A Queens' College Record, 1995, pp15-16 The Railways: Challenges to Science & Technology Smith, R A, Harris, N R & Hill, S J (Eds.) Proceedings Conference at Royal Society, Sheffield Academic Press, 1995 A Numerical Simulation of the Fatigue Growth of Multiple Surface Initially Semi-circular Defects Under Tension Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal of Pressure Vessels & Piping, Vol.63,No 1, 1995, pp281-289

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Safety Science: Special Issue on Crowd Safety Smith, R A & Dickie, J F Safety Science, Vol.18,No 2, 1995 Crashworthiness of Trains: Principles and Progress Smith, R A In Crashworthiness & Occupant Protection in Transportation Systems, Eds. J D Reid et al, AMD-Vol.210,BED-Vol.30, 1995, pp79-88 Railway Accidents: Risk, Causes, Reduction and Mitigation Smith, R A Proceedings JSME Peer Group Seminar, Product Failure and Fatigue Accidents, Tokyo, 1995, pp 37-45 'Smart' Observations of Fatigue Crack Microstructural Interactions Smith, R A & Liu, Y Proceedings Institute of Materials 2nd Griffith Conference, Micromechanisms of Fracture and Their Structural Significance,1995, pp25-35 Crashworthiness Moves from Art to Science Smith, R A Railway Gazette International, Vol.151,No 4,1995, pp227-230 An Analysis of a Semi-infinite Solid with Three-dimensional Cracks Nogouchi, H & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol.52,No 1,1995, pp1-14 Research and Development of High Speed Railways Smith, R A (Moderator) Edited Informal Discussion, International High Speed Railway Conference, Kyoto, Sept 1994, Central Japan Railway Company,1995, pp 54-78 Density, Velocity and Flow Relationships for Closely Packed Crowds Smith, R A Safety Science, Vol.18,No 2,1995, pp321-327 The Future of Railway Research in Britain Following Privatisation: A View from the Research and Technical Committee of British Rail Smith, R A (Ed.) Appendix to Review of Research and Development in the Railway Industry: Department of Transport, 1996, pp23-26

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Transport, Fatigue and Life Extension: An Overview Smith, R A In Life Assessment and Life Extension of Engineering Plant, Structures and Components, Eds. J H Edwards et al, EMAS, Warley, West Midlands, 1996, pp363-377 High Temperature Short Fatigue Crack and Creep Fatigue Crack Propagation in a Nickel-based Superalloy Liu, Y & Smith, R A In Proceedings Sixth International Conference on Creep & Fatigue, I Mech E Conference Transactions, 1996-2,1996, pp261-270 Some Effects of Privatisation of British Railways on Liability Issues Smith, R A In Proceedings Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers International Symposium on Product Liability and Failure Prevention, Fukuoka, Japan, 1996, pp155-164 Transport, Fatigue and Life Extension: An Overview Smith, R A In Proceedings Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Annual Meeting Materials & Mechanics Division, Tsu, Japan,Vol.A,1996, pp145-150 Crush-Zone Development Smith, R A Proceedings Federal Railroad Administration Symposium on Rail Vehicle Crashworthiness, Cambridge, Mass, Session IIa, 1996 Transport and Energy; Environmental Issues Smith, R A & Harris, N R In Better Journey Time-Better Buisness, I Mech E Conference Transactions 1996-8,1996, pp15-25 Key Issues Related to the Teaching of Fatigue & Fracture Smith, R A In Teaching & Education In Fatigue & Fracture, Ed. H P Rossmanith, E & F N Spon,1996, pp13-20 Review: The Environmental Impact of Railways, T G Carpenter, Wiley, 1994 Smith, R A Habitat International, Vol.20,No 1,1996, pp148-149

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Strategic Options In Railway Maintenance Management: Maintenance Philosophies and New Technologies Simms, J M & Smith, R A In Condition Monitoring and Diagnostic Engineering Management, Eds. Raj B K N Rao, R A Smith & J L Wearing, Sheffield Academic Press, 1996, pp233-244 Condition Monitoring and Diagnostic Engineering Management Rao, Raj B K N, Smith, R A & Wearing, J L (Eds.) Proceedings of COMADEM '96, Sheffield Academic Press, 1996 Condition Monitoring - Its Many Applications Smith, R A In Condition Monitoring and Diagnostic Engineering Management, Eds. Raj B K N Rao, R A Smith & J L Wearing, Sheffield Academic Press, 1996, pp1-8 The Use of an Advanced Automated Crack Monitoring System to Investigate High Temperature Fatigue Crack Growth in a Nickel Based Superalloy Smith, R A., Liu, Y & Grabowski, L In Fatigue Under Thermal & Mechanical Loadings, J Bressers, L Remy, M Steen & J L Valles, Eds., Kulwer Academic Publishers, Dordrect, 1996, pp37-46 High Temperature Short Fatigue Crack and Creep Fatigue Crack Propagation in a Nickel-based Superalloy Liu, Y & Smith, R A IMechE Conference Transactions 1996-2, Sixth International Conference on Creep and Fatigue, 1996, pp261-270 The Development of Protection Systems for Rock Climbing Smith, R A In The Engineering of Sport, Ed. S Haake, Balkema, Rotterdam, 1996, pp229-238 The Advanced Railway Research Centre at the University of Sheffield Smith, R A Japan Railway and Transport Review (March 1996), No 7, 1996,pp 6-11 Short Fatigue Crack Growth Behaviour in Waspaloy at Room and Elevated Temperatures Smith, R A, Liu, Y & Growbowski, L International Journal of Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol.19,No 12,1996, pp1505-1514

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Reliability Assessment of Cyclically Loaded Engineering Structures Smith, R A (Ed.) Proceedings of NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Kulwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, ASI Series, 3. High Technology-Vol..39, 1997 Stress Intensity Factors for the Extended Compact Tension Specimen Obtained by Superposition Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol.20, No 4, 1997, pp 615-617 Stress Intensity Factors of Embedded Elliptical Cracks and an Assessment of the ASME X1 Defect Recharacterisation Criteria Nogouchi, H, Smith, R A, Carruthers, J J & Gilchrist, M D International Journal of Pressure Vessels & Piping, Vol.70, No 1, 1997, pp 69-76 Fatigue Problems in Transport Applications Smith, R A In; Proceedings of NATO Advanced Research Workshop, R A Smith (Ed.),Kulwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1997, pp 405-418 Opportunities from Innovation Smith, R A Railway Technology International,1998, 1997, pp 45-48 An Improved Numerical Technique for Simulating the Growth of Planar Fatigue Cracks Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol.20, No 10, 1997, pp 1363-1373 Stress Intensity Factors for Semi-elliptical Surface Cracks in Semi-Circular Notched Tension Plates Lin, X B & Smith, R A Journal of Strain Analysis, Vol.32, No 3, 1997, pp 229-236 Design for Cyclic Loading in Transport Smith, R A In Advances in Fracture Research, Failure Analysis, Remaining Life Assessment, Life Extension and Repair, Eds., B L Karihaloo, Y-W Mai, M I Ripley & R O Ritchie, Pergamon, Vol.1 ,1997,pp155-166

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Fatigue Design for Notches Smith, R A Proc 2nd Workshop on Influence of Local Stress & Strain Concentrators on the Reliability & Safety of Structures, L Toth (Ed.), Miskolc University Press, Hungary, 1997, pp 82-90 The International High-Speed Railway Conference 1997 Smith, R A Bullet-In, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No 23, 1997, pp 14-15 Simulation of Fatigue Crack Growth in Notched Round Bars Smith, R A & Lin, X B Proceedings of Annual Fatigue Group Meeting, Copernicus Network Programme, M Bily, (Ed.), Institute of Materials & Machine Mechanics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 1997, pp 37-46 Economic Activity Viewed as a Physical Process Smith, R A In World Development Aid & Joint Venture Finance, 1997/98, Ed., A J Fairclough, Kensington Publications, London & Hong Kong 1997, pp 274-275 The Origins of the Usui Toge Rack Railway in Japan, 1885-1894 Smith,R A Bullet-in, Journal of the Japan Railway Society, No 22, 1997, pp 14-18 Numerical Analysis of Fatigue Crack Growth of External Surface Cracks in Pressurised Cylinders Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal Pressure Vessels & Piping, Vol.71, No 3, 1997, pp 293-300 Osborne Reynolds: The Most Distinguished Engineering Professor and An Inspired Choice Smith, R A Queens' College Record, 1997, pp 14-15 Shape Growth Simulation of Surface Cracks in Tension Fatigued Round Bars Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue Vol. 19, No. 6, 1997, pp 461-469 The Usui Toge Railway of the Shin-Etsu Line, 1893-1997 Smith, R A Japan Railway & Transport Review, No. 13, 1997, pp 28-33

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Growth and Progress of the Advanced Railway Research Centre Smith, R A Railway Bulletin, 1997, pp 62-64 Avenues for Environmental Improvement for a 21st Century Railway Harris, N R & Smith, R A Proceedings World Congress on Railway Research, Florence, Vol. E, 1997, pp 21-27 The Advanced Railway Research Centre: Growth and Progress Smith, R A Proceedings World Congress on Railway Research, Florence, Vol. A, 1997, pp 161-166 The First Railway In Japan: British Connections, Edmund Morel and a Romantic Story Smith, R A Bullet-in, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No. 24, 1997, pp 20-21 Stress Intensity Factors for Semi-Elliptical Internal Surface Cracks in Autofrettaged Thick-Walled Cylinders Lin, X B & Smith, R A Journal of Strain Analysis, Vol. 32, No. 5, 1997, pp 351-363 Fatigue Growth Analysis of Interacting and Coalescing Surface Defects Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal of Fracture, Vol. 85, No. 3, 1997, pp 283-299 Editorial: Railways: Rebirth & Regeneration Smith, R A Proceedings Institution Mechanical Engineers:Part F: Journal of Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol. 211, No. F1, 1997, pp i-ii Fatigue Growth Simulation for Cracks in Notched and Unnotched Round Bars Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol. 40, No. 5,1998, pp 405-419 Fatigue Shape Analysis for Corner Cracks at Fastener Holes Lin, X B & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol. 59, No. 1, 1998, pp 73-87

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Shape Growth Simulation of Surface Cracks in Tension Fatigued Round Bars Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue Vol. 19, No. 6, 1997, pp 461-469 Report of Tenure of Chair of Transportation Systems Engineering Smith, R A University of Tokyo, 1998 Fatigue Growth Predictions of Internal Surface Cracks in Pressure Vessels Lin, X B & Smith, R A Transactions ASME Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, Vol 20, No 1, 1998, pp 17-23 Fatigue Shape Analysis for Corner Cracks at Fastener Holes Lin, X B & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol 59, No 1, 1998, pp 73-87 Fatigue Growth Simulation for Cracks in Notched and Un-notched Round Bars Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol 40, No 5, 1998, pp 405-419 Trams Return To Manchester And Sheffield Smith, R A Japan Railway & Transport Review, No 16, 1998, pp 26-32 JNR & BR: Comparing The Experiences of Privatizing the Railways, Published by The Daiwa Anglo-Japanese Foundation Smith, R A, Gardiner,A & Clough, R UK and Japan: Government & Society Series II, 1998, pp 116-133 The Tenth Vernon Clancy Memorial Lecture: Fatigue In Transport: Problems, Solutions & Future Threats Smith, R A Transactions of Institution of Chemical Engineers, Part B, Process Safety & Environmental Protection, Vol 76, No B3, 1998, pp 217-223 Energy Absorbing Sandwich Panels for Crashworthy Composite Structures Carruthers, JJ., Robinson, A M & Smith, R A Experimental Mechanics: Advances in Design, Testing & Analysis, I M Allison, Ed., Balkema, Rotterdam, Vol 1, 1998, pp 307-312

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Impact Performance of Model Spot-welded Stainless Steel Structures Nex, C P & Smith, R A Experimental Mechanics: Advances in Design, Testing & Analysis, I M Allison, Ed., Balkema, Rotterdam, Vol 1, 1998, pp 251-256 Design For Crashworthy Trains Smith, R A Experimental Mechanics: Advances in Design, Testing & Analysis, I M Allison, Ed., Balkema, Rotterdam, Vol 1, 1998, pp 5-13 Theory Of Tilting Train Behaviour Harris, NR, Schmit,F & Smith, R A Proceedings Institution Mechanical Engineers: Part F: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit, Vol 212, No F1, 1998, pp 1-5 Crack Propagation Prediction of Practical Fatigue Defects Using a Crack Shape Following Technique Lin, X B & Smith, R A In Fracture from Defects, Proc. ECF 12, Vol I, Eds. M W Brown, E R de los Rios & K J Miller, EMAS, Warley, West Midlands, 1998, pp 121-126 A Note From Our President Smith, R A Bullet-in, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No 28, 1998, pp 10-12 The Development Of Equipment To Reduce Risk In Rock Climbing Smith, R A Sports Engineering, Vol 1, No 1, 1998, pp 27-40 Tail Piece Smith, R A Peak & Pennine, Vol 2, No 6, 1998, pp 64 Calculation of Stress Intensity Factors Using the 3D Finite Element Method (In Chinese) Lin, X B & Smith, R A China Mechanical Engineering, Vol 9, No 11, 1998, pp 39-42 Fatigue Life Prediction for Irregular Shaped Cracks (In Chinese) Lin, X B & Smith, R A China Mechanical Engineering, Vol 9, No 11, 1998, pp 43-45

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Global Environmental Challenges and Railway Transport Smith, R A Japan Railway & Transport Review, No 18, 1998, pp 4-11 Book Review: The Oxford Companion to British Railway History, J Simmons & G Biddle, Oxford University Press, 1997 Smith, R A Proceedings of Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part F; Journal of Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol 212, No F3, 1998, pp 263-264 The Hillsborough Football Disaster: Stress Analysis & Design Codes for Crush Barriers, Smith, R A In Failure Analysis Case Studies, Ed., D R H Jones, Pergamon, 1998, pp 17-26 Direct Simulation of Fatigue Crack Growth for Arbitrary Shaped Defects in Pressure Vessels Lin, X B & Smith, R A Proceedings Institution Mechanical Engineers, Part C, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, Vol 213, No 2, 1999, pp 175-189 Stress Intensity Factors for Corner Cracks Eminating from Fastner Holes Under Tension Lin, X B & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol 62, No 6, 1999, pp 535-553 UK Outpaced by Global Express Smith, R A The Engineer, 23 April, Vol 288, No 7448, 1999, pp 10-11 Your Top 20 'Bibles' Smith, R A Peak & Pennines, Vol 2, No 12, 1999, pp 28-30 Engineering Against Fatigue Beynon, J H, Brown, M W, Lindley, T C, Smith, R A & Tomkins, B (Eds.) Balkema, Rotterdam, 1999.

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Fatigue At Notches - Do We Know The Answers? Smith, R A In, Engineering Against Fatigue, Eds.J H Beynon et al., Balkema, Rotterdam, 1999, pp 295-300 Crashing Over to Japan: A Very Brief Visit Smith, R A Bullet-In, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No 30, 1999, pp 25-27 Physical Constraints to Expanding Economic Activity Smith, R A The Utilities Journal, Vol 2, July, 1999, pp 32-33 Fatigue In Transport: Background, Solutions and Problems In, Fatigue'99, Proceedings of Seventh International Fatigue Congress, Eds. X R Wu & Z G Wang, Vol. IV, pp2583-2590, Higher Education Press, Beijing/EMAS, Cradley Heath, West Midlands, UK, 1999. , Report On Aspects of Railway Safety In The UK and Methods of Improvement Smith, R A Evidence for the Director of Public Prosecution, arising from the Southall Railway Accident, 1999. How Good Are Our Railways? Smith, R A Proceedings European Transport Conference, PTRC, London, Vol. P 420, 1999, pp 1-9 Shape Evolution of Surface Cracks In Fatigued Round Bars with a Semi-circular Circumferential Notch Lin, X B & Smith, R A International Journal of Fatigue, Vol. 21, No. 9, 1999, pp 965-973 Railways: Future Threats To Their Environmental Advantage Smith, R A CD Rom Proceedings World Congress on Railway Research, Railway Technical Research Centre, Tokyo, 1999 Finite element modelling of fatigue crack growth of surface cracked plates Part I: The numerical technique, Lin, X B & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol. 63, No. 5, 1999, pp 503-522.

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Finite element modelling of fatigue crack growth of surface cracked plates Part II: Crack shape change Lin, X B & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol. 63, No. 5, 1999, pp 523-540.

Finite element modelling of fatigue crack growth of surface cracked plates Part III: Stress intensity factor and fatigue crack growth life Lin, X B & Smith, R A Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol. 63, No. 5, 1999, pp 541-556

Climbing-A Risky Business? Smith, R A Chapter 26 in The Science of Climbing and Mountaineering, N Messenger, W Patterson & D Brook, CD Rom, Human Kinetics Software, 2000. Fatigue of Railway Axles: A Classic Problem Revisited Smith, R A In, Fracture Mechanics: Applications & Challenges, Eds. M Fuentes, M Elices, A Martin-Meizoso & J M Martinez-Esnaola, Elsevier., 2000, pp 173-181 Britain & Japan From The Pages of 'Engineering' 100 Years Ago Smith, R A In, Meso-Mechanical Aspects of Material Behaviour, Eds., K Kishimoto, T Nakamura & K Amaya, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2000, pp 80-88 The State of Our Railways Smith, R A Ingenia, No 4, 2000, pp 13-16 Report of DTI Mission to Japan, Railway Safety, R A Smith et al, ARRC & Laser Rail, 2000. Railway Safety In Japan: Value Before Cost Smith, R A Bullet-In, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No 34, 2000, pp 36-37 (Reprinted in The Journal of the Stephenson Locomotive Society, Vol. 76, No 804, July/Aug 2000, pp 144-145). Structural Integrity In The 21st Century Eds. J H Edwards, P E J Flewitt, B C Gasper, K A McLarty, R A Smith, P Stanley, J A G Temple & B Tomkins, EMAS Publishing, Solihull, West Midlands, 2000.

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Transport Safety: The Role of Machines & Men Smith, R A In Structural Integrity In The 21st Century, Eds. J H Edwards et al, EMAS, Solihull, West Midlands, 2000, pp 469-478.

Fifty Years of Railway Engineering Smith, R A Japan Railway & Transport Review, No. 27, pp 16-24, 2001.

My Road to the National Railway Museum and Shinkansen 22-141 Smith, R A Bullet-In, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No. 39, pp 5-6, 2001.

Railways:The Passenger Interface Smith, R A et al Report on a DTI Technology Mission to Japan, (CD Rom), 2002.

2001.Monitoring Fatigue in Railway Axles Smith, R A & Hillmansen, S Proceedings of 13th International Wheelsets Conference (CD Rom), Rome,17-21, 2001. (Awarded best paper prize.)

The Railway Station Problem Burley, D M & Smith, R A Mathematical Spectrum, Vol. 34, No. 3, pp. 58-60, 2001. Rolling Contact Fatigue: What remains to be done? Smith, R A Proceedings World Congress on Railway Reseach, Koln, 25-29 Nov. CD Rom, 2001. Published in Chinese, China Railway Science, Vol. 23, No.5, pp. 6-10, 2002.

Editorial: Special Issue On Safety Smith, R A Proc. Instn. Mech. Engrs., Part F, J Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol. 216, No. 2, pp. i-iii, 2002.

Special Issue On Safety Smith, R A (Ed.) Proc. Instn. Mech. Engrs., Part F, J Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol. 216, No. 2, pp. 71-152, 2002.

An Engineering Appraisal of The Policy & Innovation Unit's Energy Review Smith, R A et al. Memorandum by a Working Party of the Royal Academy of Engineering for the Minister of State for Energy & Industry, pp 1-47,2002.

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An Introduction To China's Rail Transport Part 1: History, Present and Future of China's Railways Xue, X., Schmid, F & Smith, R A Proc. Instn. Mech Engrs., Part F, J Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol. 216, No. 3, pp. 153-163, 2002.

An Introduction To China's Rail Transport Part 2: Urban Transit Systems, Highway Transport and the Reform of China's Railways Xue, X., Schmid, F & Smith, R A Proc. Instn Mech Engrs., Part F, J Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol. 216, No. 3, pp. 165-174, 2002.

Sir Peter Parker:An Appreciation Smith, R A Bullet-In, Journal of The Japanese Railway Society, No. 43, pp. 7-8, 2002.

Engineering Structural Integrity Assessment:Needs & Provision Eds., PEJ Flewitt, PF Hayes, J Schofield, R A Smith, A Turnbull, B Tomkins & CS Wiesner Proceedings 6th International Conference On Engineering Structural Integrity Assessment, Manchester, 8-9 October, EMAS Publishing, Sheffield, UK, 2002. Putting an end to rolling contact fatigue Smith, R A Urban Transit Technology, No. 5, pp. 29-32, 2003. 12th International Railway Safety Conference, Tokyo 2002, Smith, R A Bullet-In, Journal of The Japanese Railway Society, No. 45, pp. 26-27, 2003.

Fatigue and the railways: Why there are still unresolved problems Smith, R A In Fatigue 2003, Eds. M R Bache et al, Engineering Integrity Society, Sheffield, UK, pp. 3-16, 2003. Intelligent measurment of the in-service rail vehicle axle environment Hillmansen, S & Smith, R A In Proceedings, Implementation of Heavy Haul technology for Network Efficiency, May 5-9, 2003, Dallas, USA, pp. f.11-f.17, 2003. High-speed Railways for the UK Smith, R A The Utilities Journal, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 36-38, 2003. Book Review: A History of Japanese railways 1872-1998 Smith, R A Bullet-In, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No. 37, pp. 11, 2001. The Wheel-Rail Interface: Some Recent Accidents Smith, R A

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Proceedings 6th International Conference on Contact Mechanics and Wear of Wheel-Rail Systems, Gothenburg, June 10-13, 2003, Eds. A Ekberg, E Kabo & J Ringsberg, Charmec, Chalmers University of Technology, Vol. 2, pp. 423-428, 2003. Railways: Structural Integrity, Past, Present and Future Smith, R A In Comprehensive Structural Integrity, Vol 1, Eds. I Milne, R O Ritchie & B Karihaloo, Elsevier, Vol. 1, pp. 49-60, 2003. Railway Speed-up: A Review of its History, Technical Developments and Future Prospects, Smith, R A Proceedings International Symposium on Speed-up and Service Technology for Railway & Maglev Systems, STECH'03, Aug 19-22, 2003, Tokyo, Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, pp. 1-6, 2003. The Wheel-Rail Interface - Some Recent Accidents Smith. R A Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol. 26, No. 10, pp. 901-907, 2003. The Japanese Shinkansen: Catalyst for the renaissance of rail Smith, R A The Journal of Transport History, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 222-237, 2003. Railways: how they may contribute to a sustainable future Smith, R A Proc. Instn. Mech Engrs., Part F, J Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol. 217, No. 4, pp. 243-248, 2003. Third Sector Railways: The Japanese Model Smith,R A Train Times Summer 2004, No. 25, pp. 8-9, 2004. The Koiwai Farm and its Railway Antecedents Smith, R A Bullet-In, Journal of the Japanese Railway Society, No. 51, pp. 18-19, 2004. A study of modelling approaches for rail vehicle collision behaviour Xue, X, Schmid, F & Smith, R A International Journal of Crashworthiness, Vol. 9, No. 5, pp. 515-525, 2004. Electric Shock Smith, R A The Engineer, Vol. 293, No. 7665, pp. 21, 2004. Foreword: To Beautiful Railway Bridge on the Silvery Tay, Peter R Lewis, Tempus, Smith, R A pp. 9, 2004. A brief historical overview of the fatigue of railway axles Smith, R A & Hillmansen, S

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Proc. Instn. Mech Engrs., Part F, J Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol. 218, No. 4, pp. 267-277, 2004. The management of fatigue crack growth in railway axles Hillmansen, S & Smith, R A Proc. Instn. Mech Engrs., Part F, J Rail & Rapid Transit, Vol. 218, No. 4, pp. 327-336, 2004. Analysis of crush behaviours of a rail cab and structural modifications for improved crashworthiness Xue, X, Smith, R A & Schmid, S International Journal of Crashworthiness, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 125-136, 2005. Assessing fatigue crack growth in railway axles Hillmansen, S & Smith, R A Proceedings 11th International Conference on Fracture, Turin, March 20-25, 2005, Abstract Book, p. 1024, CD Rom, 2005. What price speed - revisited Yong, J, Smith, R A , Hatano, L & Hillmensen, S Ingenia, No. 22, pp. 46-51, 2005.