The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

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This is a presentation given by Reserve Bank Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit on February 17. It is titled "The Global Recession and how we cope."

Transcript of The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

Page 1: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

2009 Job Summit World Recession & How We Cope

Alan Bollard, Governor

Reserve Bank of New Zealand

27 February 2009

Page 2: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

The biggest destruction of global wealth ever?

$3 trillionLost output

$4 trillionHousing

$30 trillionEquity Markets

$2 trillionCredit-related losses

Value loss (est. $US)

Page 3: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09

QPC

Trading partner growth slows

AsianCrisis

TechBubble

Sars FinancialCrisis

Page 4: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09

QPC

Trading partner growth slows

AsianCrisis

TechBubble

Sars FinancialCrisis

Page 5: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

Lower growth world must adjust

Consumption, currencies

Reserves

Savings, exports

Currencies

Page 6: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

New Zealand has strengths…

• Past strong growth, low unemployment

• Flexible product and labour markets• Floating exchange rate & hedging

• Responsive monetary policy

• Strong government accounts

• Sound banking system

Page 7: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

94

96

98

100

102

104

Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10

Japan

Australia

UK

US

GDP

…but we don’t escape unscathed

Page 8: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

94

96

98

100

102

104

Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10

Japan

Australia

UK

US

GDP

…but we don’t escape unscathed

New Zealand

Page 9: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

Domestic credit growth

0

5

10

15

20

25

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

APC

AgricultureBusiness

Household

Page 10: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

Intended Investment & Employment

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08

Net %

Investment

Employment

Page 11: The Global Recession and How we cope by RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard to the Jobs Summit Feb 17

THE RESERVE BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

How we cope

• New Zealand has some strengths but also vulnerabilities

• We will play our role• Banks must also play a key role

• You will all be affected. We want to hear your ideas….