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Transcript of The Bill Of Rights and Civil Liberties (PPT) - …€¦ · PPT file · Web view · 2016-02-22The...
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The Bill Of RightsThe first 10 amendments to
the Constitution
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The 1st Amendment• Freedom of:
– Religion– Press– Assembly– Speech– Petition
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2nd Amendment
• The right to bear arms
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3rd Amendment
• No quartering of troops in private homes during peacetime
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4th Amendment• No searches or
seizures of property without a valid warrant describing the place to be searched and the object to be seized.
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5th Amendment
• Must be indicted (grand jury) - formally accused of a crime
• No double jeopardy- cannot be tried
twice for the same crime
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5th Amendment
Cannot be forced to incriminate yourself (give evidence that will point to your guilt).
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5th Amendment
• Military will have their own trials
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5th Amendment
• Eminent Domain-Must be paid a fair amount for property taken for use by the government
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6th Amendment• Right to a fair and
speedy trial:• Told the charges
against themselves• Impartial jury• Trial held in district
of crime
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6th Amendment• Confront witnesses
against themselves• Subpoena witnesses
for themselves• Have an attorney
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7th Amendment
• The right to have a jury in a civil trial
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8th Amendment• Bail and/or punishment cannot
be cruel or unusual
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9th Amendment• The first eight
amendments to the Constitution are not the only rights that the people have. There are many rights that are not listed.
RIGHTS
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10th Amendment• All power not
delegated (given) to the Federal government is reserved (saved) for the state governments.
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CIVIL WAR AMENDMENTS
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Civil War Amendments
• 13th amendment- • Former slaves are now free• No slavery allowed in the U.S.
and territories
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Civil War Amendments
• 14th Amendment• All former slaves are citizens• All born or naturalized
citizens are entitled to due process of law
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Civil War Amendments
• 15th Amendment• All males 21 years or older
are eligible to vote regardless of former conditions of servitude, race, or creed.