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Transcript of TFG 2012 Annual Report
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
People Planet Profit
ANNUAL REPORT
2 12
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 2
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 3
INTRODUCTION
4 Guiding Principles
5 About TenGer Financial Group
6 Shareholders
7 Corporate Snapshot
8 Financial Highlights
9 Chairman’s Statement
10 CEO’s Statement
11 Our Logo
12 Our Strategy
13 Our Approach
14 Management Discussion and Analysis
15 Key Performance Indicators
17 Funding
18 TFG Organization Structure
19 Institutional Development
19 Social and Environmental
Responsibility & Compliance
19 Human Capital
20 Internal Audit
SOCIAL & ENVIRONMENTAL
RESPONSIBILITY
21 Hosting GIFT program for Impact Fund
22 Eco Banking
SUBSIDIARIES
24 XacBank
25 XacLeasing
26 TenGer Insurance
27 TenGer Capital
28 TianRong MCC
29 XacSecurity
30 TenGer Solutions
GOVERNANCE
31 Board of Directors
33 Corporate Governance Report
36 Executive Management Team
37 Recent History of TFG
38 Company Overview & Contacts
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
40 Auditor’s Statement
42 Statement of Comprehensive Income
43 Statement of Financial Position
44 Statement of Cash Flows
46 Statement of Changes in Equity
Table of Contents
4 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
OUR GUIDING
PRINCIPLES
People
Planet
Profit
OUR VISION
TenGer Financial Group is a family
of companies built to provide equi-
table access to inclusive financial
services. The Group will strive to
be a dynamic leader setting the
highest standards of Triple Bottom
Line mission in corporate govern-
ance, social and environmental
responsibility while returning fair
value to the Shareholders.
OUR MISSION
TenGer Financial Group’s mission
is to create synergies among our
affiliates in order to maximize
social and financial gains to our
Stakeholders. Business will be
driven by innovation and dyna-
mism in delivering premium quality
services and added value to our
Customers.
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 5
We are a diversified regional family of companies headquartered in
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Our portfolio includes XacBank, XacLeasing,
TenGer Insurance, TenGer Capital, TianRong, XacSecurity and
TenGer Solutions, all providing fair access to broad financial
services to our customers.
We strive to meet all our customers’ financial needs and help them
succeed financially through banking, insurance, leasing, investing,
mortgage, and commercial and consumer finance.
TenGer Financial Group aims to build a transnational group of
companies to deliver a full range of financial services to people and
businesses. The Group will adhere to the highest norms of ethical
business conduct and environmental sustainability as one of its
mission pillars.
XacBank, the flagship subsidiary of TenGer Financial Group, has
maintained its leading positions in Mongolia as a transparent and
socially responsible banking institution.
TenGer Financial Group
Commercial Banking
Leasing Services
Physical Security
Software Developer
Investment Banking
Microcredit(China)
General Insurance
X.A.C NGO
6 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Shareholders
Shareholder Composition
Shareholders Shares Stake
1 EIT Capital Management (ECM) 4,971,991 29.98%
2 Bamboo Finance (formerly Blue Orchard) 3,102,174 18.71%
3 International Finance Corporation (IFC) 2,524,559 15.22%
4 European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development (EBRD) 1,929,475 11.63%
5 Mercy Corps 1,254,180 7.56%
6 Triodos Fair Share Fund 1,236,518 7.46%
7 Stichting Triodos-Doen 1,009,074 6.08%
8 Open Society Forum 264,141 1.59%
9 UB Rotary Club 150,153 0.91%
10 Mongolian Women’s Federation 50,000 0.30%
11 Ganhuyag Ch. Hutagt 47,464 0.29%
12 Bold Magvan 16,968 0.10%
13 Chuluun Ganbold 15,372 0.09%
14 EIT LLC 9,657 0.06%
15 Delgermaa Zagd 1,723 0.01%
16 Otgonhuu Hishigsuh 1,195 0.01%
TOTAL 16,584,644 100.00%
TenGer Financial Group
As of December 31st, 2012
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 7
Corporate Snapshot
Name TenGer Financial Group LLC
Principles People, Planet and Profit
Purpose provide equitable access to inclusive financial services
Established October 2001
Location of Head Office Central Tower, Room 508, 2 Sukhbaatar Square, SBD-8 Ulaanbaatar-14200, Mongolia
Board of Directors
Chairman: Chuluun Ganbold
Local: 4 out of 9
International: 5 out of 9
Female Board Members 3 out of 9 (33%)
Senior Management CEO: Bold Magvan
Managing Director: Amartuvshin Hanibal
Description of Business
diversified financial services holding company, banking, insurance, leasing, investment advisory, mortgage, and commercial and consumer finance
Number of Subsidiaries 7
Type of Company Limited liability company (private)
Currency Units Mongolian Togrog (₮ or MNT)
Total Assets MNT 1,124 billion or USD 807 million (as of December 31, 2012)
Number of Employees 1,769 (consolidated as of December 31, 2012)
1,932 (including those on maternity leave)
Average Age of Employees 30 years old
Employee Gender Balance 57% female and 43% male
Investor Relations
Contact Ashidmaa Dashnyam, VP, Investor Relations and Corporate Affairs
Email [email protected]
8 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
18.1
8.6
18.5
20.9
15.6
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
%
15.6%
ROaE (ordinary shares)
3.42.4
6.7
12.9
15.9
0
4
8
12
16
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Profit after tax
MNT BMNT B
MNT 15.9B
2,902 3,594
4,270
6,104
7,057
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Book Value per share
MNT 7,057MNT
10.5
6.0
11.1
13.1
11.5
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Profit Margin
11.5%%
208 321
475
834
1,124
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Assets
MNT 1,124BMNT B
11.110.3
8.3
10.911.4
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Capital Strength
11.4%%
Group Consolidated Financial Highlights (as of December 31)
USD 11.4 MM
EUR 8.7 MM
Core tier 1 ratio USD 807 MM
EUR 612 MM
USD 5.07
EUR 3.84
Operational
highlights
Established TenGer Capital, an
investment bank in March 2012 and
cross-broader investment, TianRong
MCC, a micro-credit company in
Urumqi, Xingjian Autonomous
Region, China in September 2012
Developed and approved the revised
Consolidated Business Plan for
2012-2016.
Strengthened group-wide
governance, risk, financial, human
resources, legal and compliance
management systems and
processes.
The boards of the wholly-owned
subsidiaries of TFG were disman-
tled. Shareholder meeting rights for
the wholly-owned subsidiaries are
exercised by the Executive Commit-
tee Meeting of TFG. ECM structure
is adopted in the subsidiaries.
Started developing new accounting
software for TenGer Solutions,
XacSecurity and TenGer Financial
Group LLC to share back-office
capacity among the companies.
Received USD 5 million loan from
BIO Belgium to lend to XacLeasing
in line with the new fund manage-
ment policy towards leveraging its
equity.
Dec.31.2012 MNT/USD exchange rate: 1,392.10
Dec.31.2012 MNT/EUR exchange rate: 1,835.83
Highlights of 2012
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 9
Chairman’s Statement
provide consolidated management and coordination amongst
the Group companies in risk management, financial planning,
legal compliance, corporate governance and human resource
management. The senior management team of the holding
company, leading each of these functions, was supported
further by hiring bright young junior professionals – investment
officers and accountants – who brought new energy and
enthusiasm to the Group.
Never has it been more important to improve and strengthen our
good corporate governance practices. Recognizing always that
that a strong and efficient board is part of good corporate
governance and a sign of a healthy organization, the board of
the Group conducted a self-evaluation to assess its overall func-
tioning and efficiency. This exercise was instrumental in sharing
different opinions among board members, highlighting strengths
and weaknesses of the board, and improving the board structure
and performance. A strong professional independent director – a
seasoned banker with 30-year experience in the banking and
financial sector of Mongolia – joined the board of XacBank,
continuing our commitment to good governance and transparent
decision making.
We have always given importance to gender balance and
female representation in our boardroom. 3 out of 9 board
directors within the Group are women, which is already exceed-
ing the aspirations of the boards globally to have a minimum
of 25 percent female representation.
Throughout the year, the board of the Group has remained
highly committed to the highest standards of personal and pro-
fessional ethics, integrity and values to fulfill their fiduciary duty
to the shareholders. All directors completed and filed an Annual
Conflict of Interest Disclosure Statement.
The year of 2012 also marked the beginning of the process of
share sales by some of our existing shareholders. This process
of change of ownership coincides with the transformational
process at the Group as XacBank transitions form a niche player
to a universal bank of systemic nature. The driving force of our
past success and guide to the future achievements is the
diverse and balanced shareholders’ structure, combining
international investors as well as Mongolian business represen-
tations and organizations. We believe that the on-going change
in the ownership structure of the company will not only maintain
such balance but also strengthen it further on with new strategic
institutional investors, both local and international.
Closing 2012 and welcoming 2013, I would like to remind and
reiterate that we have more challenges and opportunities ahead
and more responsibility. I would like to wish to all of us – share-
holders, stakeholders, board and management - to stay true to
our fundamental mission of People, Planet and Profit,
encourage progress and be faster and smarter while combining
courage with prudence. I am confident that we will build on our
successes and meet new milestones in the years to come.
Sincerely yours,
Chuluun Ganbold
Chairman of the Boards of Directors
of TenGer Financial Group and XacBank
Dear Shareholders,
Board Directors and
Stakeholders,
It is a pleasure and honor for me
to address you in our 2012
Annual Report. I congratulate all
our stakeholders with another
year of growth, success and
concerted actions to develop
TenGer Financial Group as a
group of companies providing
equitable access to inclusive
financial services. The year of 2012 signified a major milestone in
the history of TenGer Financial Group as the company’s consoli-
dated assets surpassed MNT 1 trillion. We owe this remarkable
achievement to all our Group companies but first and foremost to
XacBank, our pride and biggest subsidiary. On behalf of the
Board of Directors, I would like to congratulate the team of
TenGer Financial Group led by Chief Executive Officer Bold
Magvan as well as the teams of the Group’s other subsidiaries for
their hard work and dedication to make this possible. Special
thanks go to the management team of the Bank for their efforts to
transform XacBank into a leading universal bank. Our board
directors also deserve a commendation for their stewardship and
wisdom to guide the Group throughout our journey. I extend my
and the board’s sincere appreciations to all our shareholders who
continued to support and inspire us to attain farther horizons.
In 2012, the Group’s consolidated assets reached MNT 1.1 trillion,
an increase of 35 percent from the previous year, and total net
profit amounted to MNT 15.9 billion, an increase of 23 percent
compared to a year earlier. Our book value has reached MNT
7,057.18 per share, an increase of 16 percent over the reporting
year.
All our Group companies contributed to such success despite
challenges posed by the external environment in 2012. In addition
to the size and scale reached in assets, XacBank earned a net
income of MNT 15.2 billion, a 26 percent increase from 2011 and
increased its return on equity to over 17 percent. The Bank
started a number of new initiatives to refresh brand identity and
refocus the business lines. Profits almost tripled at XacLeasing
compared to 2011 and TenGer Insurance maintained its position
as 4th largest insurance company, increasing its total assets by
28 percent from 2011, tripling the number of customers and
reinforcing its reinsurance by signing a treaty with one of the top
three global reinsurers.
Efforts over the last two years to establish a micro credit institution
in Urumqi, Xinjiang and build presence in one of the biggest
regional financial markets resulted in the official opening of
TianRong, our greenfield investment in China. The management
team is in place and first disbursements are made. Although it is
only a start and results are yet to be seen, we are, nevertheless,
confident that the Chinese venture will replicate the success of
XacBank as there are opportunities to capitalize on the economic
growth in China and relatively low penetration of financial services
among SMEs in the Xinjiang province and utilize the substantial
knowledge base of XacBank in microfinance.
We strengthened our senior management teams across the
Group companies with new appointments at XacBank,
XacLeasing and TenGer Capital. In addition, we continued to
build our institutional capacity at TenGer Financial Group to
10 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Dear Customers,
Shareholders, Board
and Colleagues,
The year of 2012 was the first
year of TenGer Financial Group’s
newly developed consolidated
business strategy for 2012-2016.
The year was shaped by new
expectations of domestic and
international investment commu-
nities in conjunction with the
preparation for and conduct of the
popular elections in June and formation of the new parliament and
coalition government of Mongolia. Drop in FDI, exacerbated by
slump in world commodity prices, slowed down the economic
growth from 17% in 2011 to 12% in 2012.
TenGer was short of its target in assets growth but exceeded the
targets set in its net profit and portfolio quality, growing its assets
base above the average of the banking sector. Led by XacBank,
TenGer’s assets grew 35% reaching MNT 1.1 trillion, while
increasing net income by 23% to reach MNT 15.9 billion. Book
value per share rose from MNT 6,104.06 to MNT 7,057.18.
Two new investments extended the TenGer Financial
Group outreach in local and cross-border markets.
Launched on September 3rd
, 2013, TianRong micro
credit company, a greenfield investment in Urumqi,
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China,
marked the first ever international investment of USD
9 million from Mongolia in financial sector of the
People’s Republic of China. Technical assistance to
TianRong, funded by IFC, is being provided by XacBank, with
“on the job” training to new staff of TianRong in Ulaanbaatar.
In March, a small brokerage house was acquired and renamed to
TenGer Capital. TenGer Capital will advise the individual custom-
ers and companies in allocating their “windfall” revenues and
government cash handouts in mining stocks and SMEs, and will
play an instrumental role in enhancing the synergy with banking,
insurance and leasing services.
In order to streamline the governance structures within the Group,
the boards of the subsidiaries were dismantled. The rights of
shareholders at XacLeasing, TenGer Capital, TenGer Solutions
and XacSecurity are now exercised through the Executive
Committee of the Group, whereas each individual company intro-
duced the Executive Committee structure to facilitate collective
decision making respectively.
To ensure compliance with Code of Conduct and Conflict of
Interest Policy, an annual Conflict of Interest Disclosure
Statement was filed by the directors and senior managers of all
subsidiaries. Compliance assurance is obtained from the
respective subsidiaries in line with Social and Environmental
Policy.
To strengthen and safeguard our most valued asset, human
capital, Succession and Leadership capability development
plans are put into practice by senior and middle managers, in
addition to a pool of high potential and high performing staff.
Health care program is introduced, staff well-being program is
rolled out, and the new Key Employees Stock Ownership Plan is
nearing the approval. The management team is strengthened
with addition of new talents, increasing TenGer’s competitive-
ness in retail, SME, corporate services, finance, IT and risk
management. TenGer employees number totaled 1,769 at the
end of 2012, an increase by 10.4%.
To further advance back office functions at the Group level, the
new funds management policy is followed, while a new whole-
sale loan was received from Belgium Investment Company for
Developing Countries (BIO) with sole purpose of supporting
local SMEs via XacLeasing. The Group is working on increasing
the operational efficiency through implementation of
NetSuite ERP system.
Over this period, TenGer continued to attract strong
interest from local and foreign investors, thanks to its
proven reputation, shareholders’ composition,
governance practices and team of outstanding
executives. The profiles of our partners and investors
represent the prominent corporates of the country
together with internationally known banking and
financial institutions.
In 2012, TenGer shareholders, board directors and employees
remained as the true advocates of the mission centered around
People Planet and Profit both at home and abroad alike, and are
being acknowledged for transparency and good corporate
governance. I would like to thank our Customers, Shareholders,
Board directors and colleagues for their consistent support to
fulfilling the mission of TenGer.
With warmest regards,
Bold Magvan
Chief Executive Officer
TenGer Financial Group
Growth in profit
after tax
23.0 %
CEO’s Statement
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 11
The New Logo:
Trinity symbol on Mongolian stones3
Overview
The current name and the logo of TenGer Financial Group
(Company) were assigned in 2008. TenGer, sky or universe in
English, is the symbol of wideness, greatness, infinity and eternal
life. The name embraces the philosophy of the Mongols to associ-
ate eternal sky with their love to the Mother Nature (planet) and
great respect for wisdom and generosity. In English it can mean
Ten Ger or Ten families, portraying an idea of creating a big fam-
ily with 10 members. Historically, number 10 symbolized one of
the legendary principles of the peoples management adhered to
by the Mongols. The logo is the word “Tenger” in a traditional
Mongolian calligraphy. Subsequently, in 2011 the Company re-
vised its double bottom line mission to adhere to triple bottom line
values of People, Planet and Profit.
To better depict the values of the Company on its logo a new Trin-
ity symbol was adopted that bares traditional roots of the Mongols
along with universal values of humanity.
Similar symbols are known in modern world as Roerich's peace
banner, described by his followers as an “ancient trinity symbol
which can be found on monuments over nine thousand years old.
We find the symbol on stones in Mongolia and on ceramic wares
of the Paleolithic age. In India the symbol is known as Chinta-
mani. It has been seen on medieval walls, the image of the Stras-
burg Madonna, in Brussels, on ancient Russian icons, and the Pe-
king Temple of the Sky. Native Mexican settlements recognized
and honored the symbol as well. The sigh of the Banner of Peace
has been discovered on an old stone, in the middle of the river
Saliente on the island of Puerto Rico in the Caribbean.”1
The trinity symbol, widely known in Mongolia as “Ongon tamga”
was used in seals of the Mongolian khans and nobles since 1284.
Described by the Mongolian scholar Bira Shagdar, the symbol is
explaining the ancient philosophy of Mongols about existence of
sky, earth, and humans in harmony. The sky represents father,
the earth is mother, and the humans are children of sky and
earth.2 Some other Mongolian scholars are describing the circles
as representing the eternity of time, encompassing the past, pre-
sent, and future.
In the new logo of TenGer Financial Group, the first sphere stands
for People, the concept that our services should bring positive im-
pact and prosperity to people and all customers. The second
sphere represents our Planet, free from obliteration. The third
sphere is Profit. If the Company cares about people and planet,
then profits will be sustainable and ethical. The three circles are
held together in a partial round shape of the traditional Mongolian
pattern which represents longevity or sustainability. The three
spheres will also carry on the traditional universal meanings of
trinity symbol.
Source 1: The Banner of Piece, a Non-Governmental Organization of the United Nations. http://www.banderadelapaz.org/en/articles/index.shtml Source 2: Mongolian Prof. Bira, an 85 year old student of George Roerich, speaks about the Mongolian reading of "The Roerich Peace Banner." Source 3: "Nikolas Roerich - Leben und Werk eines russischen Meisters" von Jacqueline Decter. Kapitel 8. AMERIKA Source 4: S. Dulam, The Mongolian Symbols. Page 71.
Trinity symbols can be found in remote areas of Hovd and
Gobi-Altay aymag in Western Mongolia.4
Nicolai Konstantinovich and Yuri Nicolaevich Roerichs
in Mongolia. Year of 1935.
Trinity
symbols
New Logo of TenGer Financial Group
12 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Long-term Trends in Mongolia
Economic Development
There is an increasing demand for financing of corporations, individuals,
retail and SMEs as the economy continues to develop and national income
rises. Given the geographical and segment reach our subsidiaries, TenGer
Financial Group is poised to benefit from and contribute to the national
growth.
Fueled by investments into mining and related sectors, Mongolia is
projected to be one of the fastest-growing economies in the world over
the next decade. Oyu Tolgoi is the 2nd largest copper reserve in the
world as well as rich deposits of coal, gold, iron ore, uranium, among
others. It is located next to China and in the heart of Asia, the fastest
growing region in the world and also heavy users of commodities.
Demand for Finance
is the leading financial services holding company
in Mongolia. TFG will strive to maximize synergies among
TenGer Financial Group
subsidiaries and ensure the highest standards of corporate governance in conducting
our operations through subsidiaries. TenGer believes that the mix of strong and reputable, domestic
and international shareholders coupled with solid corporate governance will enable the Group to grow in sustainable way.
4,1634,892
5,5126,379
7,133 7,469
8,5009,324
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Real GDP growth(MNT Billions)
-1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000
Ma
r-0
4
Se
p-0
4
Ma
r-0
5
Se
p-0
5
Ma
r-0
6
Se
p-0
6
Ma
r-0
7
Se
p-0
7
Ma
r-0
8
Se
p-0
8
Ma
r-0
9
Se
p-0
9
Ma
r-1
0
Se
p-1
0
Ma
r-1
1
Se
p-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Banking Sector Credit growth(MNT Billions)
Accounting for long-term trends and our competitive advantage, TenGer’s strategy involves:
Full Financial Service Package for Corporate Clients
With our unique origin of being a micro-finance institution, we will
continue building on our extensive experience to expand our SME and
retail clients.
TFG holds a unique position in Mongolia in its ability to provide a
broad spectrum of financial service solutions to current and potential
customers through its subsidiaries.
Expansion of the SME and Retail Client Base
Source: Bank of Mongolia (as of December 31st, 2012) Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook (October, 2012)
TFG employees in a formation representing “TenGer” in Mongolian
Our Strategy
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 13
People, Planet & Profit
TenGer seeks to combine social and environ-mental performance with strong financial performance in its core business operations. TenGer has been a pioneer in the financial arena to grow into one of the most successful micro finance institutions in the world. XacBank, our flagship subsidiary, has developed into a univer-sal bank with systemic influence in Mongolia. Since 1998, TenGer has grown from a small local project to a major financial group, that provides financial services to the people of Mongolia and across the border.
Transparent Governance
TenGer Financial Group is committed to main-taining high standards of corporate governance to safeguard the interests of its shareholders and stakeholders and to enhance corporate value and accountability.
In addition to the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance of 2003, TenGer’s corporate gov-ernance practices are based on the principles and certain recommended best practices as set out in the Corporate Governance Code, which was adopted by the Mongolian Financial Regulatory Commission in 2007. To further strengthen its commitment and the principles of corporate governance applicable within the Group companies, TenGer adopted the Group’s Code of Corporate Governance in May of 2011.
Our values, governance, and commitment to the triple bottom line guide us in delivering value to our stakeholders and shareholders
Our Approach
Foundational elements of our business management
Our Values
Respect: we value everyone’s opinion, work and concern
Excellence: we repeatedly do our best in everything we take on
Innovation: we consistently search for ways of doing things better
Sharing: we receive with others, including our society and the world
Teamwork: we stay in sync and stand for our wins and losses as one
Accountability: we take responsibility for all our actions and their outcomes
Integrity: we see honesty as the basis of our progress, we walk what we talk
Fortitude: we face any challenge with courage and see adversity as an opportunity
14 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
149 195
326
549
651
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Loan Portfolio
MNT 651 billionMNT billions
15.3 20.1
27.7
47.9
63.3
0
20
40
60
80
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Net Interest Income
MNT 63.3 billionMNT billions
Balance Sheet
As of December 31st, 2012, TenGer Financial Group’s consoli-
dated total assets stood at ₮1,123.7 billion (USD 807 million), an
increase of 34.8% from the previous year. The Group demon-
strated discipline and focus in sustaining a strong balance sheet,
which continues to be highly liquid, diversified and conservative
with its low non-performing loans. Total assets’ growth was
largely financed by depositors’ growth, followed by borrowed
funds and other banks.
The surge in cash and cash equivalent is primarily due to money
transfer, from an expanded wholesale funding, in the fourth
quarter and more stringent liquidity requirements that have
necessitated higher holdings. As the cash proceeds from various
wholesale funding have not been converted into loans yet, the
Group’s cash position jumped 53% from the prior year. Addition-
ally, 42% of XacBank’s increase in cash can be attributed to
increased holdings in the Bank of Mongolia.
The Group’s Loan and lease portfolio had a solid growth of 19%
by further expanding our footprint in the SME, micro and
consumer segments respectively. Reflecting XacBank’s strategic
shift toward a universal bank, the number of active borrowers
decreased 8% while the average loan size increased 17%.
For majority of the year, customer deposits were the primary
source of funding for the loan growth. Deposits grew 42% to
reach ₮512 billion, which resulted in a decrease in loans-to-
deposit ratio from 152% in 2011 to the current 127%.
Whilst growth was seen across all accounts, time
deposits had the largest growth, of 53%, effectively
supplying a steadier funding base.
The Groups borrowed funds increased by 33%
owing to various loan facilities provided by foreign
financial institutions. The finalized subordinated debt,
from the IFC Capitalization Fund, should give the
Group sufficient capital, along with the cash proceeds
from loan facilities, to assertively face the uncertainties for the
upcoming year.
Predominantly reflecting the increased share issuance and
minority interest relating to TianRong, as their financials were
consolidated in November, the Group experienced a 528 bps
decrease in ROaE to end the year 15.6%. In conjunction with
increased shares and the unutilized cash, ROaA contracted 36
bps to the current 1.61%.
Income Statement
The Group ended the 2012 year with a record net profit of ₮15.9
billion, an increase of 23% from last year.
Net Interest Income rose 32% to reach ₮63.3 billion for the year
driven by the loan portfolio’s expansion into SME and corporate
segment. The increase of lower-yielding liquid assets (Central
Bank bills) to support more stringent regulatory requirements was
more than offset by growth in SME, micro and consumer loans.
Net fees and commission income had the largest increase of
141% from ₮1.2 billion in 2011 to ₮2.8 billion. This is reflective of
XacBank’s strategic focus on expanding its trade finance, foreign
currency trading, for corporate clients, and an expanding ATMs
network to be a universal bank.
Credit loss expense rose 8%, to ₮3.1 billion, but still remains low
compared to the banking sector’s domestic credit expansion of
24% this past year. XacBank’s NPL ratio is only 1.3%, despite the
rapid growth, thanks to a studious risk management process. The
Bank maintains a conservative strategy on credit expansion to
have internal ratios well above the mandatory requirements.
Operating expenses increased ₮13.8 billion, to reach ₮46.1
billion, as we continue to invest in our businesses to underpin
income momentum. The increase was primarily in staff and
infrastructure investments for new branches, ATMs and improved
IT hardware.
As a result of the foregoing, net profit increased ₮3.0
billion to ₮15.9 billion, ahead of our financial target.
Growth in total assets
34.8 %
USD 45.5 MM
EUR 34.5 MM
USD 468 MM
EUR 355 MM
Management Discussion & Analysis
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 15
18.1
8.6
18.5
20.9
15.6
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
ROaE (ordinary shares)
%
0.43
0.26
0.73
0.87 0.96
0.100.200.300.400.500.600.700.800.901.001.10
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
MNT
Earnings per ordinary share
11.110.3
8.3
10.910.4
2
4
6
8
10
12
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Tier 1 Capital Ratio
%
1.93
0.91
1.68
1.98
1.61
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
ROaA
%
Key Performance Indicators
Measuring our
performance
The Group’s
management team
evaluates the financial
operation of its
subsidiaries in line with
our business plan,
strategy and historical
performance, using both
quantitative and
qualitative measures.
The following pages are
the key consolidated
high-level financial
indicators.
Capital deployment
Measure: (percentage) net profit after
taxes attributable to shareholders divided
by average total shareholders’ equity.
Target: to maintain a return above 20%.
Outcome: return on average ordinary
shareholders’ equity was below the target
due to new business expansions.
Measure: (percentage) net profit after
taxes divided by average total assets.
Target: to maintain a return above 1.5%.
Outcome: return on average assets was
above the target despite rapid business
expansions.
Sustainable shareholder return
Measure: (percentage) core tier 1 capital
comprising shareholders’ equity excluding
minority interest divided by total assets.
Target: to maintain a strong capital base
to support the development of the
business and meet regulatory capital
requirements at all times
Outcome: the Group’s equity base was
stable throughout the year resulting in
sustainable shareholder return.
Measure: (Togrog) level of earnings
generated per ordinary share.
Target: to deliver consistent growth in
earnings per share
Outcome: earnings per share increased,
for the third straight year, that ultimately
enhanced shareholders’ value.
16 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
47
31
67 69
19
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Loan Growth
%
197
157
140152
127
70
90
110
130
150
170
190
210
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Loans to Deposit Ratio
%
21
63
89
54
42
0
20
40
60
80
100
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Deposit Growth
%
72
6169 66
58
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Loan to Asset Ratio
%
70
77
71
63
67
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Overhead Ratio
%
48
8
6065
35
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Operating Income Growth
%
Key Performance Indicators continued
Positioning ourselves for success
Measure: (percentage) increase in
deposits by customers since last year.
Target: growth between 20% and 60%, a
range which is expected to fund future
business growth.
Outcome: while all deposit accounts
grew, time deposits had a particularly
large increase that contributed to larger
funding base.
Measure: (percentage) increase in net
operating income before impairment and
other credit risk charges since last year.
Target: to deliver consistent growth in
operating income from diverse sources.
Outcome: operating income increased
primarily due to interest income but also
from net fees and commission and other
operating income contributing this year.
Measure: (percentage) total loan and
lease portfolio divided by total assets
Target: to have sufficient liquid assets to
buffer against uncertainties while attaining
target income.
Outcome: aside from higher regulatory
requirements, there was a surge in cash
late in the year due to the various funding
facilities coming online that have resulted
in unutilized cash as of this reporting.
Measure: (percentage) operating
expense divided by net interest income,
net fees & commission and other
operating income.
Target: to be below 50% by 2016.
Outcome: the ratio is still above our long-
term target with a slight increase in 2012,
in part due to staff and infrastructure
investments in new branches, ATMs and
improved IT software.
Measure: (percentage) increase in
total loan and lease portfolio since last
year.
Target: growth between 20% and 45%, a
range which is expected to support future
business income.
Outcome: our loan portfolio grew on the
back of SME, micro and consumer loans
to achieve a fairly balanced portfolio.
Measure: (percentage) total loan and
lease portfolio divided by deposits.
Target: to achieve a diversified funding
base from long term steady sources.
Outcome: Throughout most of the year,
customer deposits were the primary
source of funding that contributed to a
reduction in the ratio.
Generating growth
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 17
Syndicated Loan
Earlier in the year, senior management of TFG and the Bank went to meet EBRD in London for a syndicated loan facility. In December, the Bank closed on a series of financing agreements, including but not limited to USD 46 million EBRD syndicated loan facility and USD 15 million from Lim Advisors (a bond investor). With these facilities, the Bank has largely compensated for the lack of bond proceeds in 2012.
Other Developments
In October, 2012, TFG signed the Memorandum of Mutual Understanding (“MoU”) on Strategic Alliance with Hana Financial Group of Korea during the visit of Mr. Jung-Tae Kim, Chairman of Hana Financial Group to Mongolia. The MoU outlines the proposed cooperation between the parties, concerning customer referral, banking cooperation, staff exchange and exchange of information.
Withholding Tax Changes
On November 2, 2012, the Parliament of Mongolia has passed a legislation to invalidate Mongolia's double-taxation treaties with the United Arab Emirates, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Kuwait to be effective from January 2014. The legislation was passed based on a study performed by the Ministry of Finance, which found that certain treaties had a net negative impact on Mongolia. This will negatively affect TenGer’s shareholder(s) from Netherlands, Triodos, by increasing their tax rates on dividends and other income, including income from share sale, from previous 10 percent to 20 percent.
Overview
When compared to many other Mongolian financial institutions,
TenGer has an access to diversified funding sources from both
domestic depositors and foreign financial institutions to allow a
robust capital structure to take advantage of the growth opportuni-
ties in Mongolia. Mongolia’s rapid economic expansion, yet at its
infancy, requires stable and sufficient capital sources to capitalize
on the opportunities created by the increasing economic growth.
Our established partnerships with international financial institu-
tions and development organizations, including our shareholders,
provide a solid support network to guide and train our staff to
international standards. We believe our diverse funding sources
and international guidance provide a competitive advantage and
will enable us to expand our loan portfolio prudently as Mongolia’s
economic development continues.
Financing Facility
TenGer has finalized the USD 5 million financing facility agreement with the Belgium Investment Company for Developing Countries (BIO) in December. The first tranche of USD 2.5 million was received by XacLeasing through TFG, at less than 7 percent per annum for 5 years term. Contract requirements were rigorous enough to push the process for over twelve months until the final signing toward the end of the year.
Negotiations with the IFC Capitalization Fund concluded in June on USD 40 million subordinated debt facility of 8 years for XacBank.
Funding
The Group’s top management discussing future funding plans at its 2013 retreat
Signing ceremony of EBRD led USD 46 million syndicated loan to XacBank
The Group continues to hold a liquid position while further diversifying its funding sources from international financial institutions.
18 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Commercial Banking
Leasing Services
Physical Security
Software Developer
Investment Banking
Microcredit (China)
General Insurance
Management Committees
The Group has several committees to facilitate the dissipation of
knowledge and integration of the Group’s mission with its
subsidiaries. It serves as a communication bridge for senior
management, of each company, to build a greater overall
synergy.
The Executive Committee (ECM) functions as the shareholders
of wholly-owned subsidiaries of TFG. ECM structure is adopted
within each subsidiaries.
Our Organization
At the holding company level, TenGer will implement the business
plan by setting the overall guidance of the Group, aligning our
affiliate companies to maximize synergies and ensuring best
practice in corporate governance. Our immediate focus will be on
assisting in institutional development, driving the implementation
of each division’s business plan, providing management support,
and exploring new investment opportunities that complement
TenGer’s existing investments and overall strategy. The Group
believes a blend of reputable local and international shareholders
along with solid corporate governance will enable us to reach our
goals.
TFG (Holding Company) LLC structure: Management Committee structure:
MD: Managing Director
IRMD: Integrated Risk Management Division
CRO: Chief Risk Officer
HRD: Human Resource Division
Shareholders
Board of Directors
CEO
Executive Committee VP, Investor Relations
& Corporate AffairsChief Auditor
Executive assistant
Office managerManaging Director
Treasurer HR Officer
Risk Management Officer
Group Risk Management Committee
VP/Legal & Compliance
Investment Analyst
Compliance Officer
Subsidiary Legal Units
Group HR Management Committee
Investment Officer
VP/Human Resources
VP, Chief Financial Officer
Financial Analyst
Internal Auditor
Accountant
Group Risk Management Committee
CRO, TenGer Insurance
Risk Manager, XacLeasing
Head of IRMD, XacBank
MD, TFG (chair)
Executive Committee Members (ECM)
VP, TFG
CEO, XacBank
CEO, XacLeasing
CEO, TenGer Insurance
CEO, TianRong
CEO, XacSecurity
CEO, TenGerSolutions
MD, TFG
CEO, TFG (chair)
Group Human Resource Committee
COO, XacLeasing
COO, TenGer Insurance
CEO,TenGer Solutions
CEO, XacSecurity
Head of HRD, XacBank
HR, TFG (chair)
HR staff, XacSecurity
VP, TenGer Capital
The Group’s structure:
TFG Organization Structure
People
Planet
Profit
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 19
Overview
TenGer Financial Group (TFG) considers Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR) as one of its important management
policies, which is aimed at meeting our responsibilities to society
and environment, by ensuring sound business management and
according the top priority to integrity and compliance.
As part of TFG activities, the Group companies adopted their
Social and Environmental management policies and appointed
responsible officers. Regular meeting are held to discuss
progress and issues, such as environmental monitoring and
reporting, safety, compliance and human resources.
To promote the Group’s triple bottom line “People, Planet and
Profit” and enhance social and environmental awareness, we
engage in dialogue with a wide range of stakeholders, including
our shareholders, investors, customers, employees, suppliers and
local communities.
We organize various charitable activities, hold meetings and com-
municate information to enable communities, schools, customers,
businesses and students to learn about TFG activities and its
social and environmental goals. In order to achieve these goals,
we promote initiatives aimed at reducing the environmental impact
of our products and business activities, and apply all available
instruments and tools to positively influence the behavior of our
customers so that they comply with regulatory requirements.
Throughout the activities of all Group companies’ activities, we
strive to ensure compliance with laws and regulation, ethical
norms, and internal policies and rules. Our compliance rules and
standards go beyond what’s legally binding and embrace broader
standards of integrity and ethical conduct.
In order to enforce the TFG’s Compliance Management procedure
and foster high standards of ethical and compliance culture within
the Group, in 2012 we implemented the following:
Organized and set priorities for the compliance function in the
subsidiary companies, in a manner that is consistent with the
company’s risk management policies and structures.
Appointed Compliance Officers for the companies, within their
relevant risk management units. Began enforcing compliance
monitoring and reporting procedures.
Strongly believing that managing compliance risk is key to foster-
ing and sustaining ethical corporate culture, TFG adopted
supporting operational processes and worked towards instilling
compliance culture at all levels, both within the holding company
and each subsidiary.
Our commitment to corporate responsibility will not change.
Efforts will continue as regards new initiatives to make TFG more
sustainable, more engaging and involved in our communities.
Institutional Development
Social and Environmental
Responsibility & Compliance Human Capital
Overview
In 2012, the Group’s total headcount increased by 167 or 10.4%
to reach 1,769 employees (1,932 including those on maternity
leave). The highest net growth experienced by XacBank adding
109 employees (increase of 8.2%).
The group further enhanced its leadership capability through
acquiring top talent at senior management positions.
In order to remain competitive in a rapidly growing economy with
tight labor market the group formalized its merit policy, executing
merit increases by differentiating pay based on employee
performance. The group is equally concerned about employee
security, both now and in retirement. Group continues to maintain
its employee pension accounts at a private pension plan, a
pioneering initiative, which is operational since February 2007.
The benefit package was expanded by offering health insurance,
replacing the medical and health screening expense reimburse-
ment program.
In 2012 the group emphasized the importance of the talent man-
agement. Following the guidelines developed by TFG, XacBank,
the largest employer within the group, successfully conducted
talent reviews of all eligible HQ staff and identified a pool of high
potential and high performing staff.
Based on employee satisfaction survey results, TFG initiated
group-wide well-being program with the aim to improve employee
personal wellbeing and health. The program contained several
initiatives that were organized consistently throughout the year to
help employees get the best out of life with the ultimate goal for
happier and healthier employees. Well-being activities are aimed
at physical and mental health, active life style, sports, cultural
and social activities. Even though the participation is entirely on a
voluntary basis turn-out rates were high.
People
Planet
Profit
20 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Overview
The mission of the Internal Audit Division (“IAD”)is to add value
through an independent appraisal of operations and activities and
corporate governance of TenGer Financial Group and its subsidi-
aries, resulting in improved operational efficiency, risk manage-
ment and internal control systems.
The Board of Directors (“BoD”) should direct and monitor the
capabilities and effectiveness of the organizational structure and
staffing of the Internal Audit Division for achieving its mission
objectively and independently from any elements of the family of
the TenGer Financial Group.
The Internal Audit Division adheres to risk-based internal audit
principles and implements “international standards for the profes-
sional practice of internal auditing,” which is developed by Institute
of Internal Auditors as stated in its “Internal Audit Charter”.
In order to comply with risk-based internal auditing, IAD has
applied risk evaluation method of the audit universe and audit
sampling method to its audit activity, aiming to define sufficient and
appropriate amount of sample, which is approved by the BOD
Audit Committee.
2012 Audits
In 2012, IAD has audited subsidiaries of the TenGer Financial
Group and head office units and branches of Xacbank in accor-
dance with “2012 Audit plan” approved by the Board’s Audit
Committee. All audit reports and recommendations have been
reported to the respective Executive Management of the subsidiar-
ies for their official resolutions aimed at improvement of opera-
tional efficiency, internal control system and risk management.
IAD has followed-up implementations of the Executive Manage-
ment decisions on a regular basis.
IAD has successfully fulfilled its duty to organize a BOD Audit
Committee meeting every quarter and presented on topics such as
all audit results, internal control system of the bank, performance,
staffing and structure of the IAD, in accordance with the “Charter of
the BOD Audit Committee.”
Internal Audit
Institutional Development continued
People
Planet
Profit
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 21
included ORIX Corporation, NEC, DuPont, Bosch, DBS Bank,
and BASF. The diversity in participant cultures, backgrounds,
and work experience added dynamism and fresh perspectives in
achieving project goals.
The final report of the participants can be found here.
Overview
Participants on the 28th Global Young Leaders Programme
(YLP), an experiential executive leadership programme run by the
Global Institute For Tomorrow (GIFT), took on this challenge and
crafted an initial blueprint for the first ever impact investment fund
to be set up in Mongolia. Leveraging global executive talent
through interactive classroom learning and first-hand onsite field-
work, this groundbreaking YLP delivered a detailed framework for
TenGer Financial Group to create, manage and measure an
investment fund, tailored to Mongolia’s particular needs. Their
conclusions highlight that attractive investment opportunities do
exist beyond the mining sector, many of which will provide
measurable value to society, and that these are currently not in
the spotlight of other more conventional funds.
“The timing of this fund is critical in the development of Mongolia,
as it seeks to balance wealth created by mining activity with social
and environmental consequences”, says Amartuvshin Hanibal,
Managing Director at TenGer Financial Group. “In this respect,
our organization is well positioned to pioneer the fund in Mongolia
given the fact that TenGer Financial Group and XacBank were
built on a unique balance of social and financial priorities.”
The proposal focused on small-to-medium sized enterprises
(SMEs) in key sectors such as agriculture, healthcare, affordable
housing, vocational training and waste management in addition to
certain mining services and is expected to have significant impact
on the country’s economic and social development, while also
providing healthy returns to investors. This has started an impor-
tant discussion in Mongolia about the role of foreign investment,
the primary beneficiaries and how to ensure that the unique op-
portunity currently facing the country is not wasted, but maximized
for the benefit of its people.
Programme participants came from eleven countries, including
Mongolia, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, China, Austra-
lia, India, Canada, UK, and USA. Of the thirty participants, six
came from Mongolia, holding senior level positions in organiza-
tions such as Oyu Tolgoi LLC, the Ministry of Finance, XacBank,
Monet Capital and Inter Group. Other companies represented Social and Environmental Responsibility
Social Impact Investing: Creating Growth Opportunities for Homegrown Businesses
“The GIFT YLP represents a unique opportunity for
global business leaders to create meaningful solutions
to today’s developmental challenges. For Mongolia, it is
good timing as the country is experiencing rapid growth
but at the same time, facing many difficult challenges
which require strong leadership and new ways of think-
ing. We are looking forward to working with the group
on this important project.”
- Bold Magvan, CEO, TenGer Financial Group
The presentation team featured in the above photo collage– five participants with five
different nationalities (Canada, USA, Indonesia, Mongolia, and Japan) were chosen to
present highlights of the final output.
People
Planet
Profit
22 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
2012 Achievements
In December 2012, the Department concluded the final segment
of what has been its flagship project: a two-year contract with the
Millennium Challenge Account of Mongolia (MCA-M), the na-
tional compact of the United States Millennium Challenge Corpo-
ration. The results of the partnership surpassed even XacBank’s
expectations. During the contract period, the Eco Banking De-
partment facilitated the sale of over 100,000 energy-efficient
products and transferred over USD 22 million in subsidies to lo-
cal manufacturers and importers of environmentally friendly prod-
ucts. Fuel expenses in Ulaanbaatar’s ger districts were reduced
by over MNT 153 billion, or MNT 925,000 per household that pur-
chased a product through the program, and 58% of the house-
holds registered in the ger districts have purchased an energy
efficient stove—reflecting significant market penetration. Each
stove lowers particulate matter emissions by upwards of 85%,
helping to mitigate this type of pollution, which incurs over USD
470 million in health expenses each year in Ulaanbaatar. Overall,
carbon emissions in Mongolia were reduced by an estimated
388,000 tons in 2012, markedly reducing the country’s impact on
global climate change.
In 2012, in collaboration with MicroEnergy Credits, XacBank has
successfully submitted its project for registration with the United
Nations’ Clean Development Mechanism and secured a pur-
chase agreement with CitiGroup to purchase 1.17 million tons of
CO2 over 7 years. Carbon revenue has already been received for
credits generated in 2011 and is being used to cover ongoing
operational expenditures and to support the expansion of the
Department’s work to address environmental issues. Securing
additional capital is an important element of the Department’s
expansion, allowing it to fund ongoing activities while exploring
additional avenues for business development.
In December 2012, the Eco Banking Department finalized an
agreement with the Deutsche Bank Global Climate Partnership
Fund securing an loan facility of USD 20 million to be used for
mortgage loans and small and medium enterprise (SME) lending
that result in at least a 20% decrease in regular carbon output.
Working together with XacBank’s SME Lending Department, Eco
Banking established a pipeline of local manufacturers producing
alternative fuels, improved heating systems, and insulated con-
struction materials and windows—all of which will contribute to
improving residential energy consumption in Mongolia.
Overview
XacBank’s focus on environmentally sustainable finance began in
2009, with the formation of the Eco Products Unit, which began by
looking at both short and long-term efforts to mitigate air pollution
in Mongolia’s capital of Ulaanbaatar, the second most polluted city
in the world. This initiative was born out of XacBank’s “Triple
Bottom Line” mission and vision of generating a positive impact
on people and the environment as well as generating profit for the
Bank’s shareholders. The majority of the air pollution in Ulaan-
baatar is caused by household-level consumption of raw coal in
the ger districts—periurban slum areas that surround the capital,
comprising approximately 60% of the city’s population.
XacBank developed an innovative model to address air pollution
in Ulaanbaatar. Partnering with local and international donors, the
Eco Products Unit established sales centers (Product Centers)
housed in gers (traditional Mongolian felt tents) with the core
energy efficient technologies available in the Mongolian market—
fuel efficient stoves and insulating ger blankets made of high qual-
ity felt—in use and on display. This marketing and distribution
channel allowed donors to provide subsidies to the producers of
products that would reduce air pollution to offset the cost of these
technologies to end users and XacBank developed a below mar-
ket rate, flexible microloan product to expand access to energy
efficient products to even the lowest income clients.
To make this project sustainable with or without donor involve-
ment, XacBank partnered with MicroEnergy Credits, a US-based
carbon finance company, to evaluate, bundle, and sell the carbon
emissions reduced by the products distributed through the
XacBank program. XacBank’s carbon finance program is antici-
pated to generate more carbon emission reductions per year than
any other single project in Mongolia.
Indicative of its success, the unit became the Eco Banking
Department in 2011, and while it continues to focus on the
distribution of energy efficient products to reduce air pollution in
Ulaanbaatar, it has also begun to look at a wide range of financial
products and services that can mitigate the entire range of
environmental challenges facing Mongolia across sectors as
diverse as energy generation, industrial production, and waste
and sanitation.
Social and Environmental Responsibility: Eco Banking
Eco Banking: Transforming a City through Environmental Banking
People
Planet
Profit
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 23
Nansalmaa’s Story:
Discovering the Benefits of Sustainability
Endon Nansalmaa is one of over 700,000 residents in Ulaan-
baatar’s ger districts—an expanse of sprawling, peri-urban
neighborhoods burdened by low incomes, poorly insulated housing,
and harsh winter conditions. Between September and May, Nansal-
maa endures temperatures that regularly drop to below -30° Cel-
sius. Struggling to keep warm, most families rely on inefficient
stoves, burning 4.5 tons of coal per year per household.
In 2010, when XacBank began offering improved stoves, ger blan-
kets, and vestibules through its product centers, Nansalmaa found
the savings potential and the added comfort provided by these en-
ergy-efficient products to be extremely appealing. The reduced cost
of fuel would be worth more than twice Nansalmaa’s monthly salary
and would allow her to spend more on food and other basic neces-
sities; it would also allow her to help her sons and daughters finan-
cially, who were growing older and starting families of their own.
Still, even at the subsidized price, the combined cost of the ger
blanket, stove, and vestibule was unaffordable. She would need to
take out a loan—something that Nansalmaa had never done before.
“This was the first loan I ever took,” Nansalmaa explained. “I wasn’t
confident…I was really pessimistic about the likelihood of getting a
loan. But fortunately XacBank gave me a loan even though my in-
come was so low.” The ease with which Nansalmaa was able to ac-
cess financial support was especially important to her. “The bank
gave me all the documents and I was able to prepare them in two
days, which was so easy. I waited a week to get the documents ap-
proved. I am so appreciative of their fast service and the loan’s af-
fordability.”
Now, just under two years later, Nansalmaa has almost entirely paid
off her debt. “I have to pay 8,000 more tugrik (6 USD) and I will be
finished with my loan.” Because of the bank’s below-market interest
rates, Nansalmaa continued to support her sons and daughters
throughout the loan period, helping them to begin their new lives
beyond the family ger. “I consider myself a very lucky person,” she
said, “the bank allowed me to get these products and made this all
happen.”
To encourage ger district residents to purchase energy-efficient
housing, XacBank’s Mortgage and Eco Banking Departments
worked together to provide below market interest rates for clients
opting to move into highly insulated homes and apartment build-
ings from poor quality ger district residences, further minimizing
the impact of household coal consumption on pollution in Ulaan-
baatar. Through these efforts, the Eco Banking Department has
demonstrated both its willingness to grow beyond existing projects
and its ability to adapt to a changing environmental landscape,
envisioning a broader response to Ulaanbaatar’s pollution crisis.
Social and Environmental Responsibility: Eco Banking
An Eco Banking Product Center. Product centers are housed in traditional gers, better
demonstrating how energy-efficient products can be put to use in a Mongolian house-
hold.
XacBank client sits happily in his ger,
heated by an energy-efficient stove.
An Eco Banking product representative
explains the benefits of energy-efficiency
to a potential customer.
People
Planet
Profit
24 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Overview
XacBank (“Bank” or “Company”) is one of Mongolia’s largest banks that are of systemic influence serving retail and corporate clients
with a range of inclusive banking, fair investment and other financial products and services. It operates all over the country city serving
more than 525 thousand customers through its 103 retail and 4 business service branches as well as specialized banking outlets which
includes over 888 AMAR mobile banking merchants and 49 Savings and Credit Cooperatives. The Bank aims to create a sustainable
value for its shareholders and institutional investors, while promoting a triple-bottom line vision and mission built around “People,
Planet and Profit.”
XacBank is the undisputed leader in Corporate Governance, Transparency and Risk Management, and is best known for its world
standard Corporate Social Responsibility implementations. In 2012, both Moody’s and Fitch ratings affirmed the operational scope and
the credit capacity of XacBank at “B1 stable” and “B stable” respectively, whilst development finance rating agency Planet Rating
awarded the Bank a rating grade of “4-” out of “5” for its long-standing social performance.
The Bank’s goal is to be a client-driven organization that is more accessible, innovative, and able to strike quickly at the numerous
unique growth opportunities, in line with the tremendous economic growth prospect for Mongolia in the coming decade.
MNT billions 2010 2011 2012
Net Interest Income 26.8 45.3 60.0
Profit 6.5 12.1 15.2
Total Assets 468 818 1,078
Equity 34.6 82.6 97.8
% 2010 2011 2012
RoE 20.0 22.0 16.9
NPL 1.5 1.2 1.3
Liquidity Ratio 26 31 38
CAR 13.7 20.8 20.4
Tier 1 capital ratio 9.7 14.4 13.6
Performance
At the end of 2012, total assets reached ₮1.09 trillion. The
increase, of 33%, was principally funded by a rapid increase in
time deposits. As a result, the Bank’s gross loan portfolio
expanded 18.5% to reach ₮636.5 billion.
Total liabilities rose ₮252 billion (34%), mainly through deposits
and borrowed funds to finance our growth. XacBank’s deposit
increase, of 43%, was the highest in the banking sector.
Borrowed funds expanded by ₮88 billion owing to 16 new funds
from foreign financial institutions. Of particular note, a large
portion of borrowed funds were transferred to XacBank late in
the year.
Total capital amounted to ₮146.2 billion, consisting of subordi-
nated debt and equity, making XacBank one of the most well
capitalized Banks in Mongolia with a Capital Adequacy Ratio of
20.4%.
Revenues attributable to short-term securities surged 128% to
reach ₮12.5 billion while non-interest income grew ₮2.2 billion to
₮ 9.5 billion on the back of trade finance and active foreign
currency trading for corporate clients.
XacBank started “XacLottery” with the aim of helping the Mongolian people under-
stand the benefits of financial savings and value of saving up for the future.
General, personnel and administrative expenses were ₮45
billion, an increase of 42% versus 2011. The growth is directly
linked to operating expenses related to an overall increase in the
expansion of branch network and banking activities.
XacBank had an effective tax rate of 24.3%, one of the top 50 tax
paying businesses in Mongolia, with a reported net profit of
₮15.2 billion. Net interest income was the key driver of the 26%
growth in net profit.
Jul.
Aug.
Nov.
Dec.
XacBank migrated to TDB’s card processing center
and started real-time transaction
Eco Banking Department successfully implemented
the Clean Air project
Established SME and Corporate Banking division
based on customer focused structure
EBRD arranges USD 46 Million Syndicated Loan to
Boost XacBank’s SME financing
Jan.
Mar.
Apr.
May
Jun.
Jun.
2012 Major events
XacBank launched XacLotto savings campaign
Customer Value Management Initiative implemented
XacBank was nominated and granted the first
“Pioneer Award” from Child Youth Finance Award
Approved the business plan for next 5 years
Signs USD 40 million sub-debt agreement with IFC
Selected as a Clearing Bank by the Mongolian Stock
Exchange under the Millennium Information Technol-
ogy Program
XacBank
People
Planet
Profit
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 25
Overview
XacLeasing was founded in 2007 as a wholly owned subsidiary of TenGer Financial Group with the aim of spearheading the
development of Mongolia’s leasing sector and contributing to the development of micro, small and medium sized enterprises through
access to leasing services while complying with environmentally–friendly practices.
Leasing has allowed entrepreneurs to access necessary financing for equipment and vehicles without the inflexible collateral require-
ments of banks. XacLeasing has constantly improved its outreach, profitability and operations supported by IFC’s technical assistance
and a network of domestic and international funders.
Following patterns observed elsewhere, the company has started out providing “plain-vanilla” financial leases and improved the
operational efficiency of doing so. XacLeasing’s attractiveness in the market is based on the ability to provide longer terms for leases,
fast credit decision process, friendly service and low collateral requirements. XacLeasing has done groundbreaking work to potentially
expand into new products like operational leasing in the near future.
MNT billions 2010 2011 2012
Net Interest Income 0.72 1.31 2.87
Profit .24 .39 1.25
Total Assets 6.1 18.1 26.0
Equity 2.4 5.9 7.2
XacLeasing
provided the company with the ability to add income without add-
ing extra costs. In other words, the (lease interest and fee) in-
come in 2011 and 2012 both grew by 94%, operational costs
grew by 112% in 2011 but only by 26% in 2012, highlighting the
scalability reached through the vendor-approach.
While the share of overdue leases was still high at the end of
2012, XacLeasing’s portfolio in December of 2012 was more
diversified and both the average asset size as well as top 20 con-
centration has reached lows compared to 2011: Top 20 clients
compared to equity decreased from 110% to 108% and average
size reduced to ₮64 million from ₮70 million despite double digit
inflation. In brief, the company has moved towards a more diver-
sified portfolio of micro and small leases. The net interest margin
has improved to 13.4% from 11.8% a year earlier as a result of
focusing on high-margin, low-risk deals.
Performance
XacLeasing has more than tripled its profits and increased the
return on average equity ratio from 12.4% at the end of 2011 to
19.3% at the end of 2012, while at the same time reducing the
overhead ratio from 53.4% end of 2011 to 31.6%, as a result of
achieving economies of scale.
The gross lease portfolio grew by 39% and the net portfolio by
36% due to increased provisions in order to mitigate potential
losses in the future. While growth in 2012 has been slower than
in years before, the market share of XacLeasing in the market of
financing assets from quality vendors has increased to roughly
20% from 15% in 2011.
Throughout 2012, NPLs remained low, but the disbursements
done in the last quarter of 2011 and the first quarter of 2012
show significant overdue at year end 2012: 12.7% (4Q, 2011)
and 38.6% (1Q, 2012). Since XacLeasing has experience in re-
possession and resale of leased assets, the company expects to
keep NPLs on low levels throughout 2013 as well.
The stricter downpayment requirements were introduced at the
end of the second quarter have let to positive results, only 3.4%
of 3Q, 2012 and 1.8% of 4Q 2012 disbursements have been
overdue at the end of the year, and the vendor-approach has
XacLeasing’s customers
Sep.
Oct.
4Q
Nov.
Order tracking system An order tracking system was developed and implemented that allows
the tracking of accountability within the company and the time neces-
sary for processing of application to disbursement.
XacLeasing hired a new COO
Mr. Daurenbek was hired as COO to head the operations, accounting,
legal, reporting, audit and compliance functions in XacLeasing
USD 5 million agreement with BIO through TFG.
The first tranche of USD 2.5 million of this was received in November/
December 2012.
Scoring system was introduced to improve the risk
assessment capacity of the team.
Mar.
May
Jun.
Jun.
Aug.
2012 Major events
XacLeasing hired a new CEO, Philipp Marxen The new management embarked on a turnaround strategy to move
away from a walk-in client approach to a vendor-approach.
Respons Ability provided USD 1 million to fund
XacLeasing’s continuous growth
Board of Directors dismantled The responsibility of the board was passed-on to the Group’s execu-
tive committee, which ensures a closer cooperation and coordination
within the Group.
Stricter risk management & utilized tracking devices Higher downpayment requirements instituted while the firm started
using tracking devices in case a client is repeatedly not willing or able
to make payments on time.
XacLeasing received USD 1 million from Oxfam/SEIIF,
managed by Symbiotics
People
Planet
Profit
26 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Overview
TenGer Insurance was established in 2001 by the initiative of Mongolia’s largest petro chemical company under the name Bat Insur-
ance. In 2010, the name was changed to TenGer Insurance, and the firm has grown into one of the leading insurance firms in Mongolia
with its nationwide presence.
The company has 20 branches throughout Mongolia serving both corporate and retail customers. Currently, the firm is engaged in
business activities with more than 300 insurance representatives. TenGer Insurance offers competitive and comprehensive insurance
products of various types, depending on the needs of the customers. Some of the products include coverage of property and equip-
ment, petrochemical products, auto vehicle, third party liability, cargo and passenger liability, personal accident, temporary disability,
comprehensive general liability to name a few.
In particular, TenGer Insurance is the leader in petrochemical and international transport insurances. Along with the firm’s strong
focuses on corporate services, TenGer Insurance is aiming to introduce an unique micro-insurance for low incomes individuals within
the country through its cooperation with leading micro finance institutions.
MNT billions 2010 2011 2012
Gross Written Premiums 3.94 4.11 6.03
Profit .37 .66 .20
Total Assets 4.3 5.8 7.4
Equity 1.5 2.2 2.4
Other Highlights
A new branch was opened in Songino Hairhan district,
making our total number of branches 22 as of 2012.
The FRC increased the minimum statutory capital require-
ments to ₮ 2 billion for all insurance firms by year end 2012.
Any bonus, discount or lottery on driver’s mandatory liability
insurance was prohibited by the FRC.
The TenGer Insurance was re-selected as one of the
implementing companies for Mongolia’s Index-Based
Livestock Insurance Program, to mitigate the negative
impacts of livestock loss due to the harsh winter. The
company was awarded by the Mongolian National Chamber
of Commerce and Industry for business excellence
The firm’s staff retention significantly improved and stabilized
with a turnover of 24.3% compared to last year’s 43.5%.
During the past year, pre-paid insurance card was introduced
while SMS insurance is being developed. The firm is also
negotiating with other commercials banks to offer insurance
policies through their branches.
Performance
TenGer Insurance ended the year with total assets of ₮ 7.4
billion, up 28% from the previous year. Primary changes include
an increase in short term investment by ₮977 million, receiv-
ables by ₮769 million (95%), reserve funds by ₮1.5 billion
(49%), and an increase in paid-capital by ₮1 billion (100%).
Gross written premium reached ₮6 billion, an increase of 47%
compared to 2011. The mandatory driver’s liability insurance law
passed by the Parliament has forced drivers to sign-up for insur-
ance, which became one of the major driving factors for the
increase in gross written premiums in market. Cross selling of
TenGer Insurance policies, through XacBank and XacLeasing,
increased notably in the second half of the year.
Total claims paid for the year was ₮1.7 billion, nearly 43%
occurred in the 4Q, due to a sudden increase on drivers’ insur-
ance driving up the risk exposure of the firm. The large increase
led the company to build more reserve funds from ₮3.1 billion to
₮ 4.6 billion for 2012.
The result of an increase in paid claims and reserve funds lead
to a decrease in net income in the fourth quarter, relative to the
rest of the year. Net income for the year was recorded at ₮204.1
million, a decrease of 69% YoY.
FY.
FY.
2012 Major events
Year of operation expansion and growth Total equity doubled and reached MNT 2 billion, total assets rose
30% to MNT 7.5 million and the number of customers tripled to
62,000. In order to make our products more available we established
new branches, customer service centers in distant provinces and
sums.
Transfers received risks to reinsurer partner The firm cooperated with reputable international reinsurers like
Lloyd’s syndicates, Kiln group, Mitsui Sumitomo Co.Ltd., Hannover re
Co.Ltd., Mapfre Asistencia Co.Ltd, Munich Re and HSBC through
world class brokers.
FY.
Dec.
Dec.
Implements our social responsibility successfully. Provided suitable daycare facilities for disabled children, organized
Science Conference among students and offered job position to the
outstanding students.
Awarded as a “TOP-5 Insurance Company” Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Government selected
TenGer Insurance as one of the top 5 insurance company among
other organizations for outstanding contribution to the Mongolian
economy and society.
Won “Business Excellence” nomination Received the Business Excellence award from the Mongolian National
Chamber of Commerce for growth and trusted customer service.
2012 TenGer Insurance staff members
TenGer Insurance
People
Planet
Profit
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 27
Performance
TenGer Financial Group’s investment into Arta Invest and the
associated name change to “TenGer Capital” (“TGC” or
“Company”) were approved by the Financial Regulatory Com-
mission (“FRC”) on March 27th, 2012. The Company received
the underwriting and financial advisory licenses from the FRC on
April 18th, 2012.
TenGer Capital finalized all arrangements regarding clearing
services and became one of the first four brokerage houses to
be approved for trading under the new Millennium IT system
installed at the Mongolian Stock Exchange. TGC is currently
using ECM’s front and back office system (“BOS”) with special
permit acquired without any cost. The Company is mediating the
current BOS supplier and XacBank IT to improve the current
connection to XacBank for over 30 other brokerage firms that
chose XacBank as its clearing agent. The Company had
prepared and printed 2,500 account opening agreements to
distribute through XacBank’s branches after appropriate training
is to be carried out in October.
The Company's first securities underwriting mandate, IPO of a
local telecommunication firm on the Mongolian Stock Exchange,
has been put on hold upon the client's request to postpone the
offering due to internal issues. TenGer Capital has been work-
ing as a co-lead with Monet Capital under the mandate.
Mar.
Apr.
2012 Major events
Apr.
4Q.
TenGer Capital is established
Arta Invest’s name is changed to “TenGer Capital” and a revised
charter to the company were approved by the FRC
Received the underwriting and financial advisory
licenses from the FRC
Began work on its first syndicated mandate of an IPO
to list one local telecommunication firm on the MSE.
The IPO has been put on hold upon the client's request to postpone
the offering due to internal issues.
Signed a mandate in connection with equity
fundraising for a fluorspar miner
In the fourth quarter, TGC signed a mandate in connection with
equity fundraising for a fluorspar miner and was in the process of
finalizing a service agreement with a large local producer of infra-
structure materials who requested our service as a management
and financial advisor. As part of the engagement, with the infra-
structure material producer, the team will advise the Company on
financial restructuring and development of necessary internal
policies. One of the accomplishments for TenGer Capital was
two advisory service engagements with TFG and its affiliates.
These included the business valuation of TenGer Insurance and
due diligence coordination for potential strategic investment in
TFG.
The shareholders meeting of TenGer Capital LLC was held on
November 1th, 2012. As a result of the meeting, the Board was
abolished and its responsibilities transferred to the Group’s
Executive Committee, the quorum of which is the Company’s
shareholder meeting. Also, amendments were made into the
Company by-laws reflecting the latest licenses acquired for un-
derwriting and investment advisory services. Another important
result of the meeting was the approval of the Company’s 2013
action plan. The management team is in the process of strategic
and budgetary revisions in light of lackluster domestic capital
markets. In the meantime, TenGer Capital moved into the
premises of XacBank headquarters on Prime Minister Amar
Street, after our sublease period ended.
Overview
TenGer Capital is a full-service investment bank offering clients services in corporate finance, sales and trading, advisory, mergers and
acquisition. The team is dedicated on advising Mongolian-related transactions with domestic as well as foreign clients. TenGer Capital
is owned by one of the leading financial institutions in Mongolia, TenGer Financial Group, thus able to provide service utilizing the
Group’s network and expertise.
The LSE Group has finished implementing
the Millennium IT trading platform for the
MSE, enabling online orders for clients.
TenGer Capital, along with other Group subsidiaries, participated in the “Finance Mongolia” forum that
informed citizens about the financial markets such as opening a brokerage account
TenGer Capital
People
Planet
Profit
28 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Overview
Urumqi TianRong Microcredit Company is a joint venture of between TenGer Financial Group, IFC, MAK, Xinjiang Longhaida and
Shanghai Junhe from China. TFG’s flagship subsidiary XacBank is a leading micro, small and medium enterprises finance provider in
Mongolia and a globally recognized microfinance bank. IFC has been a long-term partner of TFG and XacBank since 1999.
TianRong is the First Sino-Mongolia Micro Finance Institution that opened in September 2012 to provide loans worth more than $200
million to around 15,000 small businesses in the next couple of years.
The Company has built a collaborative corporate culture where
staffs have a voice in major decision-making processes. The cur-
rent management team (consisting of the CEO, COO and CCO),
in place since beginning, has made significant strides in building
a shared understanding that ultimately results in a speeder
decision-making processes. A short-term management consult-
ant worked with the Company during the last three months of the
year focusing on building management-related and marketing-
related capacity in addition to improving the structural issues
around credit operations.
The Company enjoyed a strong support from its Board of Direc-
tors through their flexible decision on liquidity management to
mitigate foreign exchange risk arising from foreign investment
regulations.
Management is committed to implement further actions step-by-
step with the goal of strengthening the Company’s position and
reputation while increasing the value of its shareholders’ invest-
ment.
Performance
Urumqi TianRong Micro-Credit (“TianRong or Company”) ended
its crucial year of operations with fruitful successes, challenges
and some unexpected hurdles. The Management has focused
primarily on institutional capacity building, piloting products and
penetrating new markets.
The number of total borrower reached 34 while the outstanding
portfolio were RMB 14,930,576. Reflecting a lower than antici-
pated demand and the minor difficulties of building a productive
staff for operation, loans has not met its projections. The Man-
agement has taken steps to build institutional capacity and
improve productivity by bringing on board two local experts
alongside a loan officer coaching program by senior managers.
Ms. Chen Yu, COO, who was previously a representative of
TFG, based in Beijing, has decided to take responsibility for the
Company’s future and was added to the team during the early
stage of application period.
Another senior officer, Mr. Azamat Jamsap, has joined from the
beginning of October as the Chief Credit Officer. Mr Azamat has
a 12 year banking experience that involves working for two differ-
ent banks in positions relating to lending and risk management.
He has also worked in Xinjiang’s Government Financial Office
alongside an extensive knowledge about the local conditions and
different industries of Xinjiang.
Opening Ceremony: All the respective shareholders and stakeholders of TianRong
Our Vision
We will become the leading Microfinance Institution in Xinjiang, known for providing excellent service and helping our clients.
Our Mission
To provide competitive, fair and transparent micro-credit services to unbanked and under-banked people while maintaining an equal focus on protecting the environment, helping people
realize their full potential and achieving profitability.
TianRong’s 2012 staff members
Sep.
Oct.
Oct.
2012 Major events
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Opening ceremony of TianRong The first Sino-Mongolia micro finance institution launched during the
2nd EuroAsia Conference
Start of market penetration
Conducted marketing and promotion activity such as door-to-door
activity and potential vendor meetings at the firm’s office
Training Two local consultants from Planet Finance and MicroCred MCC have
conducted short term training for Management and all staffs.
The Company received trainers from IFC, and they have conducted
"Responsible Finance" training for Management.
Conducted market research and customer satisfaction survey
based on the Management consultant’s support.
Installed new MIS, Goldsoft announced from Xinjiang Financial
Office.
Six of our staffs visited Mongolia to attended trainings and practiced
in XacBank branches.
TianRong MCC
People
Planet
Profit
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 29
Overview
XacSecurity was established in 2002 as the physical security unit of XacBank with the initial purpose of providing security services to
XacBank branches and Headquarter office. Following the adoption of Law on Security Service by the Parliament of Mongolia, the
security service industry requires a license by the relevant authorities in order to properly protect individuals and corporations. The firm
is routinely recognized among the best security companies by the Police Authority and Capital City Specialized Inspection Agency.
Currently, the firm has over 160 full-time staff that provides universal body, alarm and disaster mitigation service throughout TenGer
Financial Group and its customers. Its goal is to utilize their decade long experience with the aim of catering external companies and
government agencies.
MNT billions 2010 2011 2012
Net Sales .82 1.09 1.52
Profit .03 .05 .13
Total Assets .13 .18 .31
Equity .12 .18 .30
XacSecurity
Non-XacBank market: The non-XacBank income, 2.3% of net
revenues, derives from 22 Alarm service contracts with an inten-
tion of increasing that number to 50 in 2013. These clients are
usually within the same building as an already secured XacBank
building/branch. XacSecurity does not incur any direct cost as
the clients usually buy their own equipment and cables to be in-
stalled. They send engineers to install the equipment and config-
ure it with XacSecurity’s central software. The firm has enough
capacity to handle up to 400-500 Alarm equipment. There are
roughly 170 Alarm equipment currently being used, meaning
that the utilization rate is only 34% of total capacity.
Performance
XacSecurity has done well for shareholders as its ROaE
between 2008-2012 averaged 35.5%. XacBank composes the
lion’s share of net revenue at 97.6% in 2012. XacSecurity
provides two main protection services to their clients, Alarm and
Guard services. Guard protection means physical security at
buildings/branches while Alarm protection service includes theft,
fire, alarm button and emergency unit.
The service price that is charged will depend on the risk level of
a specific building/branch. XacSecurity divides its risks into 4
uniform category of A=High, Б=Med-High, В=Medium, Г=Low.
Typical buildings that are classified as High risk are those that
have cash that stay overnight i.e. branches, SME centers, or es-
sentially, any building that potential robbers would think stores
cash. A Low risk building could be those located in the country
side or non-significant cash storing buildings.
Current Financial State: Nearly 78% of their total income came
from Guard service while Alarm service made up 22% in 2012.
XacSecurity has 108 buildings/branches that are protected.
Within the High risk category, 9 out of 12 buildings were located
in UB, while the Med-High risk category had only had 21 out of
30 buildings located in the UB. Medium and Low risk category
were roughly equal in their split between UB and the countryside.
Guard service price is significantly higher than Alarm service due
to the human capital that is required on site. The price discount
between High to Medium risk segment is relatively closer to each
other than the drop from Medium to Low risk as the probability of
risk occurrence is smaller in the Low risk category. Alarm income
per building was significantly larger in the High risk category than
the other categories. In the High risk category, alarm income per
building is roughly 2.28 times compared to the Low risk category.
People
Planet
Profit
XacSecurity staff members
Aug.
Sep
Network integration of XacBank’s branches Connected majority of the Bank’s country side branches and transac-
tion centers with XacSecurity central network system.
50 employees had injury insurance coverage In order the protect the company’s work force against possible
injuries, XacSecurity extended coverage of its injury insurance
program to encompass over 50 employees.
Apr.
May.
Jul.
2012 Major events
10 year anniversary of XacSecurity The firm celebrated 10 years of establishment as the organization
that protected and guarded all the employees of the Group
Security training
Conducted a training seminar to the employees of the Group, along
with the Ulaanbaatar Emergency Unit, on self protection methods.
Expanded the firms modern alarm equipments Purchased state of the art alarm detection equipments from the top
security firms in Israel. XacSecurity plans on further expanding its
technological capacity with future interactions with the firm.
Senior staff members in front of the Chinggis Khaan statue
30 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Overview
TenGer Solutions was established in May 2008 with the focus of
delivering information technology support to XacBank and other
subsidiaries of TenGer Financial Group. The firm also provides
professional consulting and training to the financial sector by de-
veloping new and improving existing software systems.
AMAR is an in-house developed mobile banking application to
provide a simple e-banking product for banks and microfinance
institutions. The application enables customers to perform bank-
ing operations on mobile phones through all cellular operators in
Mongolia. In order to mitigate risks associated with the banking
operations and improve security of remote transactions, the ap-
plication program was developed and deployed in modules with
least privileged rights. Currently, AMAR is used by over 80,000
XacBank customers.
RightBanker is a management information system designed to
automate activities of all nonbanking and finance institutions
(NBFI), savings and credit cooperatives, pawnshops, and cur-
rency exchange bureaus. The system was developed to meet
international financial reporting standards as well as domestic
requirements of Bank of Mongolia and the Financial Regulatory
Commission.
Currently, this system is being used by three companies and
over 30 savings and credit cooperatives.
Performance
TenGer Solutions generated its first positive net income, ₮7.4
million, in 2012 primary through its main client XacBank. While it
is a positive step financially, the firm still has a negative Equity
figure as the accumulation of net losses for several years took its
effect.
The firm has attempted to extend its service offering with Office
365 and NetSuite in the future. However, the vast majority of the
income is still generated through XacBank with their mainte-
nance and development service.
The firm will inevitable have a closer interaction and workings
with XacBank’s IT department to have a cohesive and unified
source for the Group’s IT needs in the future.
Jun.
2012 Major events
Aug.
Aug.
Acquired the exclusive license of NetSuite for
installment in Mongolia.
The firm will install the software throughout the Group and eventually
to external firms
Completed developing mobile application, AMAR, for
iOS, Android and Blackberry
Adopted Microsoft Office 365
Mobile application, AMAR, for mobile banking
TenGer Solutions
People
Planet
Profit
Mobile application, AMAR, for mobile payments
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 31
Arvid Tuerkner
Non-Executive Director
Appointed to the Board: 2009
Experience: Arvid is a senior banker with the
financial institutions team of the European
Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(EBRD)’s office in Moscow, the Russian
Federation. He graduated from the Free
University of Berlin, Germany, in 2000 with
special focus on banking and finance, enterprise valuation,
financial sector reform, microfinance, political economy of
countries in transition, privatization, and social security systems.
Current Appointments: Non-executive director on the Board of
Directors of TenGer Financial Group and XacBank.
Former Appointments: Arvid started his professional career in
1996 as a research analyst with the European Institute of Inter-
national Economic Relations, Potsdam University. Between 2001
-2002 and 2004-2008, Arvid was a senior investment manager
for DEG – Deutsche Investitions und Entwicklungsgesellschaft –
responsible for debt and equity investments in Russia, CIS and
Latin America. In 2002-2004, Arvid was UNDP’s donor relations
advisor, responsible for cooperation with its major donor
countries and institutions on resource mobilization.
Erdenejargal Perenlei
Non-Executive Director
Appointed to the Board: 2005
Experience: Erdenejargal has been involved
with the Mongolian Foundation for Open
Society (Soros Foundation) in supervision of
programs for education, information, media
and public health. Since the transformation of
Soros Foundation into a national NGO in
2004, Erdenejargal has served the Executive Director and is now
actively involved in promoting citizen participation in decision
making through research-based advocacy. She is a 1982
graduate from the Rostov-na-Don University in psychology.
Current Appointments: Non-executive director on the Board of
Directors of TenGer Financial Group and XacBank and the
Executive Director of Open Society Forum in Mongolia.
Former Appointments: Erdenejargal started her career at the
State Committee (Ministry) of Labor and Social Welfare as a
labor economist in 1982-1988, a lecturer at the Government Insti-
tute of Management in 1988-1991, a researcher and later a chief
of Social Studies Unit at the Government Center for Public Policy
and Social Studies in 1991-1992, and an Executive Director of
Mongolian Development Foundation in 1992-1997.
Chuluun Ganbold
Non-Executive Director, Chairman
Appointed to the Board: 2003
Experience: Ganbold is the CEO of Email
Daily News LLC. He has an extensive 30-
year career and professional experience in
administration, public relations, business
consultancy and facilitation, mass media and
arts management. Ganbold is a graduate of
the Moscow University of Foreign Languages in Russia.
Current Appointments: Chairman of the Board of Directors of
TenGer Financial Group and XacBank, a member of the Board
of Directors of Oyu Tolgoi LLC and President of several NGOs.
Former Appointments: Founding member of X.A.C. (Golden
Fund for Development), the first NBFI in Mongolia and a prede-
cessor of XacBank. He formerly served as Advisor to the Prime
Minister of Mongolia, the Constitutional Court and in 1993-1995
as Director General of the World Mongolian Federation. Ganbold
is a founder of the Rotary movement in Mongolia.
Bold Magvan
Executive Director
Appointed to the Board: 2011
Experience: Bold is a senior banking
professional with more than 20-year
expertise in public and private global financial
institutions, including the World Bank and the
International Monetary Fund. He holds a
Master’s in International Affairs degree with a
major in economic policy management from
the Columbia University, New York.
Current Appointments: CEO and an executive director of
TenGer Financial Group, non-executive director on the Board of
Directors of XacBank, president of the Mongolian Bankers Asso-
ciation, Honorary Consul of the Republic of Iceland in Mongolia,
chairman of the boards of the Credit Information Bureau LLC and
Development Solutions NGO in Mongolia.
Former Appointments: From 1996 to 2000, Bold was the
Deputy Governor of the Bank of Mongolia (Central Bank),
Deputy Director at the Market Research Institute, CEO of the
Mongolian Export-Import Bank, member of the boards of the
International Investment Bank and the International Bank for
Economic Cooperation in the Russian Federation and advisor for
Da Afghanistan Bank (Central Bank), Islamic State of Afghani-
stan.
The Board of Directors
32 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Frank Streppel
Non-Executive Director
Appointed to the Board: 2012
Experience: Frank Streppel is Deputy
Managing Director of Triodos Bank N.V.
heading the globally operating team of
investment officers working in the field of
microfinance in the regions of Latin America,
Africa, Asia and NIS countries. Frank
Streppel joined Triodos in 2000 as investment officer and, prior
to his current position, worked as Fund Manager and Head of
Africa Department from January 2005 to January 2008 and
Senior Investment Officer from 2003 to 2005.
Current Appointments: Non-executive director on the Board of
Directors of TenGer Financial Group
Former Appointments: Prior to joining Triodos, Frank Streppel
worked at ABN AMRO Bank N.V. from 1992 to 2000, joining first
as trainee and serving later as account manager for small busi-
ness between 1993 and 1997 and as senior account manager
from 1998 to 2000.
Michael Madden
Non-Executive Director
Appointed to the Board: 2009
Experience: Michael is a successful
entrepreneur and a founder and managing
director of Ronoc, an investment and
advisory services business based in Dublin,
Ireland. He graduated in 1987 from the
College of Management Studies, Limerick, Ireland, with a
diploma in industrial engineering.
Current Appointments: Non-executive director on the Board of
Directors of TenGer Financial Group and XacBank.
Former Appointments: Michael has been involved in the cards
and banking business in Eastern European markets for over 15
years working for American Express on different positions,
starting in 1988 as a quality assurance manager and becoming
in 1998 a vice president for franchise markets EMEA, London,
UK. In 2003, Michael established Renaissance Credit - the third
largest consumer finance bank in Russia and has worked as the
founding CEO. In 2007, Michael founded Ronoc.
Richard Ranken
Non-Executive Director
Appointed to the Board: 2009
Experience: Richard is a senior advisor to
IFC in the East Asia and the Pacific Region
with membership on the boards of several
banks and private equity funds in Asia. He
has had a 30-year career with IFC and has
spent majority of this professional life working in the former
Soviet Union, Africa and most recently in East Asia.
Current Appointments: Non-executive director on the Board of
Directors of TenGer Financial Group and XacBank.
continued
Former Appointments: He headed IFC’s Advisory Services,
which privatized over 50,000 enterprises, introduced them
corporate governance standards, and played a leading role in the
financial sector development. As a director of IFC’s operations in
Africa, he put in place a new strategy and team that built IFC’s
investment business to USD1.5 billion in 30 countries, with con-
centration on SME and microfinance. Also, as a director of East
Asia and the Pacific, he focused IFC’s work on climate change
financing and related advisory services. Richard is a graduate of
the Australian Institute of Company Directors (GAICD).
Sarah Djari
Non-Executive Director
Appointed to the Board: 2009
Experience: Sarah is a senior investment
manager at Bamboo Finance, a commercial
investment firm managing 250MM USD that
specializes in the financing of entrepreneur-
ship globally. Sarah has 8-year working
experience in strategy and organization
consulting, consulting for microfinance
institutions and investments. She graduated in 1998 from Ecole
Centrale, Paris, France with a MSc in Engineering.
Current Appointments: Non-executive director on the Board of
Directors of TenGer Financial Group and XacBank.
Former Appointments: Before joining Bamboo Finance, Sarah
founded and headed the strategy team of the Center for Microfi-
nance in Chennai, India, to support fast-growing Indian microfi-
nance institutions in the development and implementation of their
growth strategy. Sarah started her career at Bain & Company in
2000 and as senior consultant in Bain and Company Paris,
London and Brussels. She also worked as a consultant at
Colmar Company in Tunisia and as a head of the microfinance
strategy unit of Center for Microfinance at ICICI Bank in India.
Tselmuun Nyamtaishir
Non-Executive Director
Appointed to the Board: 2012
Experience: Tselmuun is a vice president of
Mongolyn Alt MAK Corporation, one of the
largest mining companies in Mongolia. She is
in charge of the firm’s investments and
finance department. Tselmuun graduated in
2004 from Valparaiso University, Indiana,
USA with a Bachelor in Business Administration.
Current Appointments: Interim non-executive director on the
Board of Directors of TenGer Financial Group.
Former Appointments: She has worked throughout MAK’s
departments such as railway, social responsibility, procurement
and trading to support their strategy. Tselmuun started her career
at the Trade and Development Bank of Mongolia in 2005 .
Board of Directors continued
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 33
Board Composition
In 2012, the Board had 9 members, consisting of one executive
director, 7 shareholder-nominated non-executive directors, in-
cluding an interim director, and one independent non-executive
director.
The non-executive directors bring a wide range of business and
financial expertise, experience and independent judgment to the
Board and the executive management. Through active participa-
tion in board meetings and serving on board committees, all
directors make various contributions to the effective guidance
and direction of the Company.
2012 Corporate Governance Report
The Board of Directors (the “Board”) of TenGer Financial Group
(“TFG”, the “Group” or the “Company”) is pleased to present this
Corporate Governance Report in the Group’s annual report for
the period ended 31 December 2012.
Effective corporate governance has always been an important
part of our identity at the Group and Group companies. TFG’s
corporate governance practices are based on the principles and
certain recommended best practices as set out in the Corporate
Governance Code adopted by the Mongolian Financial Regula-
tory Commission in 2007 as well as the OECD Principles of Cor-
porate Governance of 2004. As a bank holding company, TFG
is subject to governance rules and procedures issued from time
to time by The Bank of Mongolia, the banking sector regulator.
To reaffirm further its commitment and the principles of corporate
governance applicable within the Group companies, TFG
adopted in May 2011 the Group’s Code of Corporate Govern-
ance. Together, these form the corporate governance framework
based on equitable treatment of all shareholders, including mi-
nority and foreign shareholders, accountability at all levels, dis-
closure and transparency, and responsibility before all stake-
holders.
Results of 2012
During the year of 2012, TenGer Financial Group has continued
to endeavor to achieve excellence in corporate governance and
business performance by maintaining the standards of corporate
governance that had garnered numerous awards for the Group
companies in the past. Efforts were focused on implementation
and compliance with the major policies and procedures, includ-
ing a Code of Corporate Governance, Code of Conduct and
Conflict of Interest Policy, a Related Party Transactions Policy,
renewed Internal Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors
and a Board Director Selection and Nomination Policy, put in
place in 2011.
Continuing its good governance practice and to improve further
its governance and functioning, the Board conducted a 2012
board self-evaluation and identified certain strengths and weak-
nesses that will be addressed in the board improvement plan in
2013.
Significant progress was made on improving the timeliness and
effectiveness of board’s decision making in view of the fact that
the Board has a diverse composition with directors residing out-
side of Mongolia and operating from different geographical time
zones.
TFG will continue to review and enhance its corporate govern-
ance practices to conform further to international best practices
and to meet the requirements of the stock exchange of potential
listing in the future and the rising expectations of shareholders
and investors.
Corporate Governance Report
Chuluun Ganbold Chairman, independent non-executive director
Bold Magvan Executive director, Chief Executive Officer of TFG
Shareholder-nominated non-executive directors are:
Arvid Tuerkner Non-executive director,
representing EBRD
Erdenejargal Perenlei Non-executive director,
representing minority shareholders
Frank Streppel Non-executive director,
representing Triodos funds
Michael Madden Non-executive director,
representing ECM
Richard Ranken Non-executive director,
representing IFC
Sarah Djari Non-executive director,
representing Bamboo Finance
(formerly Blue Orchard)
Tselmuun Nyamtaishir Interim non-executive director,
representing ECM
34 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
The roles and duties of the Chairman and the Chief Executive
Officer of the Company are carried out by different individuals
and have been clearly defined in the Charter of TFG.
Key responsibilities
Appointment, election and retirement of directors
The board directors are elected at the annual general meeting of
shareholders for a term of 2 years with an option of re-election.
Upon expiry of this term, the directors are subject to retirement
or re-election by the shareholders. In the case of a vacancy on
the board, an interim director is appointed by the board until
election and approval at the next annual general meeting of
shareholders.
The procedures and process of nomination, appointment,
election, re-election and removal of a director are set out in the
Charter of TFG and the Board Director Selection and Nomination
Policy. The board’s Governance, Nomination and Compensation
(“GNC) Committee is responsible for reviewing the board compo-
sition, developing and formulating the relevant procedures for
nomination and appointment of directors, monitoring the succes-
sion planning of directors and assessing the skills, expertise and
experience.
Executive director Bold Magvan and non-executive directors
Michael Madden and Arno de Vette were each elected for a
2-year term in May 2011. In accordance with the Charter, these
directors, except Arno de Vette, who resigned on February 1,
2012, stand for re-election at the AGM and the GNC Committee
recommended them for re-election at the forthcoming annual
general meeting of shareholders.
Each of non-executive directors, including Chairman Chuluun
Ganbold, Richard Ranken, Arvid Tuerkner, Sarah Djari, Erdene-
jargal Perenlei and Frank Streppel were elected by shareholders’
resolution on May 24, 2012, for a 2-year term.
Non-executive director Tselmuun Nyamtaishir was appointed by
the Board as interim director on August 23, 2012.
Corporate Governance Report continued
Training and Continuing Development
In 2012, Board Director Induction and Orientation Programs were
organized for all new non-executive directors to help to them
familiarize with the corporate culture and corporate governance
system of TenGer Financial Group, provide directors with basic
information about the history, culture and future of the Group and
introduce new directors to the fundamental information and skills
necessary for a board director to meet his or her fiduciary
responsibilities. Formal on-site meetings were a core element of
the Board Director Induction and Orientation Program to provide
new directors with an opportunity to communicate directly with
the Board Chairman and senior management executives.
Sessions on corporate governance and governance compliance
were organized to assist the board members of the Group’s
subsidiary companies with information and guidance necessary
for the board members to fulfill their duties and responsibilities.
Senior management and board directors attended corporate gov-
ernance training courses provided by the Corporate Governance
Development Center in cooperation with IFC and Luxembourg
Institute for Financial Knowledge Transfer. The Group’s partici-
pants received a certification of formal training, which is expected
to become a formal requirement for directorship with Mongolian
companies.
Board meetings
The board conducts its business based on the Internal Rules of
Procedure of the Board and the Charter. The board functions
through a board meeting by issuing its decisions in the form of
resolutions.
In 2012, board meetings were held on the following dates:
February 29, 2012
May 22 - 24, 2012
August 23, 2012
November 27, 2012
All board meetings were held in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. The
details of directors’ attendance at the board and committee
Chairman - Chuluun Ganbold
Appointed in 2003
Ensuring the effective functioning of the Board
Leading the Board in the process of periodic reviews of the
performance of the executives
Setting agendas for board meetings
Encouraging the appropriate level of deliberation of all issues
and inputs from individual board members
Chief Executive Officer - Bold Magvan
Appointed in 2011
Implementing strategies, objectives and policies approved
and delegated by the board
The Company’s day-to-day management and operations
Developing strategies and business plans
Formulating the organizational structure, control systems,
internal processes and procedures.
Attendance
Number of meetings held 4
Chuluun Ganbold 4
Bold Magvan 4
Arvid Tuerkner 3
Erdenejargal Perenlei 3
Frank Streppel 4
Michael Madden 4
Richard Ranken 4
Sarah Djari 4
Tselmuun Nyamtaishir 1
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 35
Major decisions made by the Board during 2012:
Approval of TFG’s 2012 Funds Management Policy;
Approval of sub-debts for XacBank, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Group;
Approval of 2012 TFG consolidated budget;
Approval of 2011 consolidated audited financials of TFG;
Approval of TFG consolidated business plan 2012-2016;
Approval of TFG 2013 action plan and budget;
Approval of revised KESOP;
Approval of amendments to the TFG Charter;
Decision not to pay a dividend payment for the fiscal year
2012.
The board directors receive regular and appropriate information to enable them to make informed decisions. During the year un-der reporting, the notices and pre-reading papers for the board directors were all delivered at least 14 days prior to the board meetings to provide an opportunity to review and include matters on the agenda and give sufficient time to analyze the information and obtain, as necessary, independent professional advice.
The Chief Financial Officer and other senior management attend all regular board meetings and, where necessary, other board and committee meetings to provide information and advice on business developments, financial and accounting matters, regu-latory compliance, corporate governance and other major aspects of the Company.
The Code of Conduct and Conflict of Interest Policy of the Com-pany, approved in November 2011 and applicable to all directors and employees, require directors to disclose the nature of inter-est and abstain from voting for approving transactions in which a director has a material interest. In 2012, all directors completed and submitted an Annual Conflict of Interest Statement.
In addition to these formal communications, the board directors are in regular informal communication with senior executives and this fosters an open dialogue and exchange of knowledge and experience between the management and the board.
The board had regular discussions with the executive manage-ment during the year on the Group’s strategy. An annual strategy discussion retreat was held at the time of the Q3 regular board meeting, during which the chief executives gave strategy presen-tations in each area of the Group’s businesses and had a detailed review session with the board on the Group’s strategy for 2012-2016.
Board Evaluation
The Board has always recognized that a strong and efficient
board is part of good corporate governance and a sign of a
healthy organization. Continuing its good governance practice,
the Board conducted in 2012 a board self-evaluation to have a
general understanding of its overall functioning and efficiency,
identify different perceptions and opinions among board mem-
bers and obtain the signs of strengths and weaknesses in order
to maximize the potential of the board, improve its performance
and structure and, thus, demonstrate credibility to funders and
other external audiences. Further improvements will be consid-
ered based on the board’s self-evaluation results and the conclu-
sions.
Corporate Governance Report continued
The directors are responsible for financial reporting in respect of
financial statements. The directors are responsible for the prepa-
ration of financial statements of the Company with a view to
ensuring that the financial statements give a true and fair of the
state of affairs of the Group and that relevant regulatory require-
ments and applicable accounting standards are complied with.
The management provides explanation and information to the
Board to enable the directors to make an informed assessment
of the financial information and position of the Company put to
the Board for approval.
The consolidated audited financial statements of the Group for
2012 were reviewed and approved by the Board.
The Board has overall responsibility for the internal control
system of the Group and for reviewing its effectiveness. The
Board is also responsible for maintaining an adequate internal
control system to safeguard the interests of the shareholders and
the assets of the Company.
The Chief Internal Auditor of the Group reports to the Board’s
Audit Committee.
TFG believes that effective communication with shareholders is
essential for enhancing shareholder involvement and investor
relations and understanding of the Group’s business perform-
ance and strategies. TFG recognizes the importance of
shareholder involvement and participation by being sufficiently
informed of decisions concerning important corporate matters
ensuring at the same time proper exercise of shareholder rights
and effective and prompt shareholder decision making.
Annual general meetings of shareholders provide a forum for
communication between the shareholders, the board and the
executive management.
As one of the measures to safeguard the shareholders’ interests
and rights, separate resolutions are proposed at the sharehold-
ers’ meetings on each substantial issue. All resolutions put
forward at the shareholders’ meetings are voted on by ballots
and a tabulating commission counts the ballots and announces
the results of voting.
TFG recognizes the importance of safeguarding minority
shareholders’ rights.
Accountability and Audit
Internal Control
Communication with Shareholders and
Investor Relations
Shareholders’ Rights
36 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Bold Magvan
CEO, Head of Executive Committee
Amartuvshin Hanibal
Managing Director
Zul Ganzorig
VP, Human Resources
Bat-Ochir Dugersuren
CEO, XacBank
Philipp Marxen
CEO, XacLeasing
Tsogbadrah Galbadrah
CEO, TenGer Insurance
Enhbaatar Jambaldorj
CEO, XacSecurity
Munhsayhan Jargalsayhan
CEO, TianRong
Ariuntulga Tserendavaa
CEO, TenGer Solutions
For the year ended
31 December 2012
Management Team
Senior Executive Management of
TenGer Financial Group (Holding Company)
CEOs of the Group Companies
Erdenedalai Odkhuu
VP, Legal & Compliance
Saynsanaa Yamaaranz
Chief Internal Auditor
Ashidmaa Dashnyam
VP, Investor Relations and
Corporate Affairs
Bold Magvan
CEO, TenGer Financial Group
Amartuvshin Hanibal
CEO, TenGer Capital
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 37
2010
April: Group exits from Mol Bulak Finance
Due to the firm’s rapid expansion and civil unrest in Kyrgyzstan, the
Group successfully exited from Mol Bulak Finance
May: Acquired 50% of TenGer Insurance
The Group acquired 50% of TenGer Insurance, one of the largest
insurance companies in Mongolia, from ECM (TFG shareholder). The
other major shareholder of TenGer Insurance is Petrovis, one of Mon-
golia’s largest fuel distributors.
2011
January: Former XacBank CEO, Bold Magvan, becomes the
CEO of TFG
Crucial first steps were made to make TenGer a truly professional hold-
ing company with an active management function – among one of
them is the transfer of the CEO position from Ganhuyag Chuluun to
Bold Magvan.
December: Reorganization of the Group’s head office
Key focus was devoted on investment and risk management, treasury,
investor relations and corporate affairs, legal and compliance, internal
control and audit, and human resources.
The Group also produced its 5 year Business Plan as well update its
Vision and Mission statement to embrace the triple bottom line mission
and the highest standards of corporate governance and social
responsibility across the TenGer family companies.
December: XacBank becomes a systemic bank in Mongolia
Nearly 10 years after its inception, XacBank becomes the 4th largest
commercial bank in Mongolia in terms of total assets. The central bank
recognized XacBank’s significance in the financial sector and resulted
in them labeling XacBank as “systemically important institution”.
2012
March: TenGer Capital is established as the Group’s
investment banking arm
Through an 80% acquisition of Arta Invest, local brokerage and
advisory firm, the Group has extended its available services to
corporate as well as retail clients.
August: Urimqui TianRong MCC is established as the
Group’s China based microcredit company
The Group owns 51% along with its other shareholders: IFC, MAK,
Xinjiang Longhaida and Shanghai Junhe from China. The goal of the
firm is to utilize XacBank’s extensive experience in micro finance to
provide loans to the local market.
2007
May: XacLeasing is established as the Group’s leasing
service company
The firm was set up to contribute to the development of SMEs and
individuals through access to leasing services. Technical assistance
from IFC has improved XacLeasing’s operating system and their
product line.
4Q: EBRD and IFC became shareholders of the Group
Two of the world’s most respected development institution became
shareholders of TenGer Financial Group. The investment exemplifies
their trust in the Group and its management.
2008
May: Change of name from XAC-GE Group to TenGer
Financial Group
The overwhelming majority of shareholders supported the name change at its annual meeting. “Tenger” means “sky” in Mongolian that is associated with greatness, eternity and endless boundaries. It is also a play of words that can be broken down as “Ten” and “Ger”, where ten is a number in English and “ger” stands for a nomadic round shaped tent, a family, or a home in Mongolian.
June: TenGer Solutions is established as the Group’s
software developer company
The firm was originally called Horus Nomadic Solutions that developed the mobile banking software “AMAR”. The aim was to develop and market a flexible and comprehensive mobile banking solution, geared toward banks and micro-finance institutions.
2009
January: Mol Bulak Finance joins the Group as its Kyrgyz
Republic based micro credit company.
The Group made a pilot investment in Mol Bulak Finance, acquired
30.5%, an institution that was established as a micro credit company
to provide micro loans to the rural areas of Kyrgyzstan.
August: Representative office was set up in China
A representative office was set up in Beijing, China to supply manage-
ment with timely updates on the microfinance market and regulatory
environment in China.
Recent History of TFG
TenGer Financial Group has its origin from the merger of two pioneering non-bank financial institutions of Mongolia, X.A.C. and Goviin Ehlel, in 2001. Below are the
significant recent events that occurred to our organization against the backdrop of the changing times.
38 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Location of Head Office Central Tower, Room 508, 2 Sukhbaatar Square, SBD-8
Ulaanbaatar-14200, Mongolia
Website www.tengerfinancialgroup.com
Telephone (976-11) – 320341
TenGer Financial Group LLC
Established May 2007
Location of Head Office Mongol Insurance building, 2nd floor, Enkhtaivan avenue 13,
SBD-1, Ulaanbaatar-14210, Mongolia
Website www.xacleasing.mn
Telephone (976) - 7011-2061
Email [email protected]
XacLeasing LLC
Location of Head Office Post Branch 20A, PO Box-721, Ulaanbaatar-14200, Mongolia
Website www.xacbank.mn
Telephone (976-11) – 318185
Email [email protected]
XacBank LLC
Company Contacts
Established 2007
Location of Head Office City Center, 11th floor, Altangerel street 5, SBD-8, Ulaanbaatar-
14200, Mongolia
Website www.tengerdaatgal.mn
Telephone (976-11) - 312234
Email [email protected]
TenGer Insurance LLC
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 39
Established March 2012
Location of Head Office Central Tower, Room 508A, 2 Sukhbaatar Square, SBD-8
Ulaanbaatar-14200, Mongolia
Website www.tengercapital.mn
Telephone (976-11) - 7011-0637
Email [email protected]
TenGer Capital LLC
Established April 2002
Location of Head Office Mongol Insurance building, 3rd floor, Rm 304, Enkhtaivan avenue
13, SBD-1, Ulaanbaatar-14210, Mongolia
Website www.xacsecurity.mn
Telephone (976-11) - 318185
XacSecurity LLC
Established September 2012
Location of Head Office 11-A-4 and A-5, Hongshan New Century Plaza, No. 108 Xinhua Bei
Road, Tianshan District, Urumqi City, China
Urumqui Tianrong Micro-Credit LLC
Company Overview continued
40 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 41
42 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
2012 MNT'000
2011 MNT'000
2012 MNT'000
2011 MNT'000
Interest and similar income 132,072,558 95,204,305 622,443 1,475,145
Interest and similar expenses (68,733,284) (47,314,528) (344,723) (264,238)
Net interest income 63,339,274 47,889,777 277,720 1,210,907 Fees and commission income
3,398,492
1,732,832
2,516,980
1,022,856
Fees and commission expenses (623,519) (581,760) - - Net fees and commission income
2,774,973
1,151,072
2,516,980
1,022,856
Net trading loss (47,212)
(77,485)
(676,858) -
Other operating income
2,737,929
2,037,128
261,707
1,100,394
Total operating income 68,804,964 51,000,492 2,379,549 3,334,157 Credit loss expense
(3,066,123)
(2,848,950) - -
Net operating income 65,738,841 48,151,542 2,379,549 3,334,157 Operating expenses
(46,107,679)
(32,316,156)
(3,592,202)
(2,035,654)
Amortisation of deferred grants
1,270,175
1,064,697
-
-
Share of profit of an associate
102,028
329,997
-
-
Profit before tax 21,003,365 17,230,080 (1,212,653) 1,298,503
Income tax expense
(5,219,758)
(4,295,586)
(62,244)
(245,036)
Profit/(loss) for the year 15,783,607 12,934,494 (1,274,897) 1,053,467
Attributable to: Equity holders of the parent
15,911,636
12,934,494
(1,274,897)
1,053,467
Non-controlling interests (128,029) - - -
15,783,607 12,934,494 (1,274,897) 1,053,467
Other comprehensive income
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign operations, net of tax
487,876 - - -
Total comprehensive income, net of tax 16,271,483 12,934,494 (1,274,897) 1,053,467
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent
16,399,512
12,934,494
(1,274,897)
1,053,467
Non-controlling interests (128,029) - - -
16,271,483 12,934,494 (1,274,897) 1,053,467
Group Company
TenGer Financial Group LLC
For the year ended 31 December 2012
Statement of Comprehensive Income
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 43
2012 MNT'000
2011 MNT'000
2012 MNT'000
2011 MNT'000
174,464,009
114,304,390
-
-
ASSETS Cash and balances with central bank
Due from banks 163,677,693 39,532,224 481,155 1,538,868
Reverse repurchase agreements 3,498,061 - - -
Financial investment - held-for-trading 80,056 123,558 - -
Financial investments - available-for-sale 546,116 434,680 - -
Financial investments - held-to-maturity 88,135,490 98,854,788 - -
Loans and advances to customers 650,844,727 549,114,203 6,951,609 3,430,807
Other assets 9,224,158 6,021,960 891,793 475,199
Property, plant and equipment 25,776,697 19,473,645 448,068 91,814
Intangible assets 4,746,717 3,951,510 - -
Investments in subsidiaries - - 72,030,379 60,666,530
Investments in an associate 2,057,700 1,955,672 1,750,000 1,750,000
Deferred tax asset 677,103 - - -
TOTAL ASSETS 1,123,728,527 833,766,630 82,553,004 67,953,218
LIABILITIES
Due to banks
55,931,724
62,464,219 - -
Repurchase agreements 63,004,615 48,822,587 - -
Derivative financial instrument 1,761,536 - 676,858 -
Due to customers 511,978,212 360,686,991 - -
Borrowed funds 302,146,544 226,705,739 7,713,767 4,222,099 Subordinated loans 48,864,226 37,028,367 - - Deferred grants 1,576,638 689,015 - - Finance lease liability - - 312,948 - Other liabilities 9,428,578 5,823,061 920,623 652,182 Income tax payable 1,099,803 128,277 - 58,177
Deferred tax liability - 268,168 - 69,739
TOTAL LIABILITIES 995,791,876 742,616,424 9,624,196 5,002,197
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE GROUP AND OF THE COMPANY
Ordinary shares 16,584,644 14,932,723 16,584,644 14,932,723
Share premium 56,495,362 46,894,599 56,495,362 46,894,599
Other reserves 9,579,293 11,340,829 809,461 809,461
Retained profits/(accumulated losses) 33,893,691 17,982,055 (960,659) 314,238
Foreign exchange revaluation reserve 487,876 - - -
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 117,040,866 91,150,206 72,928,808 62,951,021
Non-controlling interests 10,895,785 - - -
TOTAL EQUITY 127,936,651 91,150,206 72,928,808 62,951,021
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 1,123,728,527 833,766,630 82,553,004 67,953,218
Group Company
Statement of Financial Position TenGer Financial Group LLC
For the year ended 31 December 2012
44 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
2012 MNT'000
2011 MNT'000
2012 MNT'000
2011 MNT'000
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before taxation 21,003,365 17,230,080 (1,212,653) 1,298,503
Adjustments for:
Changes in fair value of held-for-trading financial instrument and financial derivative instrument
41,371 77,485 676,858 -
(Gain)/Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment (3,957) (50,131) (2,833) 1,593
Unrealised foreign exchange (gain)/loss (44,655) 552,623 (4,092) (25,256)
Credit loss on loans and advances to customers 3,031,578 2,834,373 - -
Credit loss on other assets 34,545 14,577 - -
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 2,936,709 2,313,750 48,606 15,841
Amortisation of intangible assets 541,181 505,544 - -
Property, plant and equipment written off - 21,067 - -
Recoveries on foreclosed properties (13,048) (188,073) - -
Amortisation of deferred grants (1,270,175) (1,064,697) - -
Reversal of current and deferred income tax payable (97,522) - (97,522) -
Share of profit of an associate (102,028) (329,997) - -
Dividend income - - - (975,215)
Operating profit/(loss) before working capital changes 26,057,364 21,916,601 (591,636) 315,466
Changes in operating assets:
Statutory deposit with Bank of Mongolia (23,376,094) (31,886,502) - -
Due from banks (104,241) (5,140,685) - -
Reverse repurchase agreements (3,498,061) - - -
Loans and advances to customers (104,905,149) (210,098,304) (3,535,748) (3,408,441)
Other assets (3,346,536) (1,504,933) (519,095) (322,970)
Changes in operating liabilities:
Due to banks (6,485,611) 29,873,497 - -
Repurchase agreements 14,182,028 48,822,587 - -
Due to customers 147,936,826 121,244,147 - -
Other liabilities 4,054,387 (1,529,071) 268,379 (2,252,324)
Cash generated/(used in) from operations 50,514,913 (28,302,663) (4,378,100) (5,668,269)
Income tax paid (5,095,982) (3,662,888) (92,639) (65,000)
Net cash flows generated/(used in) from operating
activities 45,418,931 (31,965,551) (4,470,739) (5,733,269)
Group Company
Statement of Cash Flows TenGer Financial Group LLC
For the year ended 31 December 2012
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 45
2012 MNT'000
2011 MNT'000
2012 MNT'000
2011 MNT'000
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of financial investments (24,315,604) (201,043) - -
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 421,355 255,091 153,619 40
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (9,207,183) (5,038,394) (121,572) (14,212)
Purchase of intangible assets (1,105,823) (917,696) - -
Acquisition of a subsidiary, net of cash acquired 238,257 - - -
Increase in investment in subsidiaries - - (11,363,849) (39,899,997)
Net cash flows used in investing activities (33,968,998) (5,902,042) (11,331,802) (39,914,169)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Drawdown of borrowed funds 118,615,524 104,012,574 3,515,502 4,159,127
Drawdown of subordinated loans 11,955,949 19,976,369 - -
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares 22,284,373 39,899,997 11,252,683 39,899,997
Repayment of borrowed funds (43,601,325) (39,887,512) - -
Payment of finance lease liabilities (23,416) - (23,416) -
Dividends paid (697,392) (277,823) - -
Deferred grants received 2,136,771 1,450,103 - -
Net cash flows generated from financing activities 110,670,484 125,173,708 14,744,769 44,059,124
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 122,120,417 87,306,115 (1,057,772) (1,588,314)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
3,781,184 6,601,081 59 297,757
Cash and cash equivalents brought forward 191,027,877 97,120,681 1,538,868 2,829,425
Cash and cash equivalents carried forward 316,929,478 191,027,877 481,155 1,538,868
Group Company
Statement of Cash Flows continued
TenGer Financial Group LLC
For the year ended 31 December 2012
46 TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report
Group Ordinary
shares MNT'000
Share
premium MNT'000
Other
reserves MNT'000
Retained
profits MNT'000
Foreign currency
translation reserve MNT'000
Total
MNT'000
Non-controlling
interest MNT'000
Total Equity
MNT'000
At 1 January 2011
9,200,834
12,726,491
11,340,829
6,022,776
-
39,290,930
-
39,290,930
Total comprehensive income - - - 12,934,494 - 12,934,494 - 12,934,494
Issuance of ordinary shares 5,731,889 34,168,108 - - - 39,899,997 - 39,899,997
Dividends - - - (975,215) - (975,215) - (975,215)
At 31 December 2011 and 1 January 2012 14,932,723 46,894,599 11,340,829 17,982,055 - 91,150,206 - 91,150,206
Profit for the year - - - 15,911,636 - 15,911,636 (128,029) 15,783,607
Other comprehensive income - - - - 487,876 487,876 - 487,876
Total comprehensive income - - - 15,911,636 487,876 16,399,512 (128,029) 16,271,483
Issuance of ordinary shares 1,651,921 9,600,763 - - - 11,252,684 - 11,252,684
Written put option - - (1,761,536) - - (1,761,536) - (1,761,536)
Acquisition of subsidiaries - - - - - - 11,023,814 11,023,814
At 31 December 2012 16,584,644 56,495,362 9,579,293 33,893,691 487,876 117,040,866 10,895,785 127,936,651
Company
Ordinary shares MNT'000
Share premium MNT'000
Other reserves MNT'000
Retained profits /(accumulated
losses) MNT'000
Total equity MNT'000
At 1 January 2011
9,200,834
12,726,491
809,461
235,986
22,972,772
Total comprehensive income
-
-
-
1,053,467
1,053,467
Issuance of ordinary shares 5,731,889 34,168,108 - - 39,899,997
Dividends - - - (975,215) -
At 31 December 2011 and 1 January 2012 14,932,723 46,894,599 809,461 314,238 62,951,021
Total comprehensive loss
-
-
-
(1,274,897)
(1,274,897)
Issuance of ordinary shares 1,651,921 9,600,763 - - 11,252,684
At 31 December 2012 16,584,644 56,495,362 809,461 (960,659) 72,928,808
TenGer Financial Group LLC
For the year ended 31 December 2012
Statement of Changes in Equity
TenGer Financial Group - 2012 Annual Report 48
GOLDEN FUND FOR
DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION
Central Tower, Room 508, 2 Sukhbaatar Square, SBD-8 Ulaanbaatar-14200, Mongolia
www.tengerfinancialgroup.com (976-11) – 320341