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Can Tab lets rep lace
cel lphones and
laptops??
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Tablets A radical
Innovation?
TABLETSWhat are they?
The first tablet was launchedin 2003 (by Microsoft)
But created a revelation onlyin 2010 (Apples First i-Pad)
Also known as SMART PC
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RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
To understand the demand pattern of tablet PC vis--vislaptops and smart phones
To study the features expected out of tablets
To understand buying behavior of consumers for tablets,laptops and smart phones.
To understand the desirable and undesirable features of
tablets
To understand the pricing methodology adopted by
new players in the tablet markets
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PROBLEM DEFINITION
ProblemStatement:
The present study proposes to understandthe growing demand pattern for TabletPCs and its effect on the laptops andsmart phones market. The study aims atfinding out if the tablets can replacelaptops and smart phones owing to
extensive features provided by the tabletPC
Unit ofAnalysis:
Individuals in the organization
ResearchHypothesis
:
The tablet PCs has many featuresprovided by laptops and cell phones, andhence can replace laptops and cellphones.
Descriptive Hypothesis
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The study can be used by existingplayers in Tablet industry to betterposition the tablet
The functions which are most sought afterwill be clear from the study
The study will help tablet manufactures to
know the functions which workingprofessionals require
Scope
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Review Of Literature
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Growth
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Worldwide Market Shares
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Pricing
Among tablet PCs priced between Rs3,500 and Rs 48,000 are available inmarket those below the Rs 10,000
price, seem to be a great hit with theconsumers.
Global vendors like Apple, Samsung,RIM, and Motorola cater to the high-
end segment of tablet PCs pricedbetween Rs 29,000 to Rs 48,000
Aakash Tablet PC at Rs 3500
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What Drives the Tablet PC
Market?Portability and ease of use
Enterprise mobility
Rise in disposable income
Burgeoning broadband penetration
Diverse connectivity options
Cheaper as compared to Laptops and PCs
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METHODOLOGY
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Research Design -
Qualitative
Basic Research
ConclusiveResearch
DescriptiveResearch
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Variable Analysis
Dependent
Tabletsales
Consumerpreference
Independent
TabletPrice
Distribution channel
Tablethardware
Moderating
Age
Profession
Intervening
Statussymbol
Discounts,Promotion
setc.
Extraneous
FamilyIncome,
Distribution networkefficiency
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Sampling Design
POPULATION: All the users/potential users of cellphone, laptop and tablet PCs
SAMPLE: The device users divided into 3 strata:
Working professionals, Students and others such asbusinessmen/self employed etc. Sample was a mixof both
SAMPLE SIZE: 100 determined based on what wasdone by other researchers in similar study
Probability Sampling: Stratified Random Sampling
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Information Collected from
sample
Features thecustomers are notwilling to use a tabletfor
Which functionalityneeds improvement
To know which featureof tablet is influencingothers the most to buyit
To know the perception
of the product inpeoples mind
To know what functionspeople want to performon a cellphone
Check if the functioncan be performed intablets;
If not can the
functionality be added
To know whatfunctions people wantto perform on a laptop
Check if the functioncan be performed intablets ;
If not can thefunctionality be
added
Use of
laptop
Use of
cellphone
Whatthey
dislikeabouttablets
Whatthey like
abouttablets
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Data Collection Plan
Sources used were the similarresearch by industry expertsand newspapers
Secondary data
Online questionnaire to the
sample elements.Primary research
Use of laptop and cell phone
Preferred features of tablets
Non-preferred features of tablets
Characteristics to bemeasured
Preparation of bar charts andpie charts to observe thecollected data
Data Observation
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DATA ANALYSIS
Type of Data : Ordinal
TEST OF HYPOTHESIS
Chi Square Test to test independence betweensales of tablet and sales of laptops/cellphones
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FINDINGS ANDINTERPRETATION
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Survey Respondents
Column1Student
WorkingProfessional
62
%36
%2%
Primary Research
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Results : Intended Use of Laptop
0
10
20
30
40
50
6070
80
90
100
Office Entertainment Internet BusinessSoftwares
88% 90% 95%51%
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Students: Use of Laptop
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Office Entertainment Internet Business
Softwares
24.1% 88.7% 84.6%4%
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Working Professionals : Use of
Laptop
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Office Entertainment Internet Business
softwares
83.33% 15.27% 76.4%83.33%
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Interpretation:
The results show that:
Students use laptops for Office functions,entertainment (songs,movies,etc) and
Internet Business professionals use laptop for
Office functions, Internet and Businesssoftware
Most of the business software requirepowerful processors and hence requirehigh end laptops which cannot bereplaced by tablets
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Results : Intended Use of
Cellphone
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Call & SMS Multimedia Camera Internet Making
Documents
97% 83% 74% 78%14%
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Interpretation:
Cellphone users dont prefer makingdocuments/presentations on cellphones
Other functions are given equal weightage by theusers
If these functions are available in tablets, withimproved features, people might go for them
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Result : Why Tablet?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Portability Size Status Affordability
83% 50% 19%12%
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Interpretation:
Portability is a major factor why people go for tablets ascompared to laptops
Larger size (especially screen size) than cellphones alsoplay a role in customers decision making
Price elasticity of demand must be low as it doesnt playa major role in customer preferences
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Results : For what Not a
Tablet?
0
10
2030
40
50
60
70
80 67% 30% 7% 9% 41%26%
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Interpretation:
Nearly 2/3rdpeople do not want to use tablets for callingand messaging, despite of tablets having the facility
Difficult to hold it while talking plays a role
Limited processing power in comparison to laptops alsodiscourage potential users
Making documents using touchscreen is cumbersomefor 25%
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Which will you buy among the
three? Given a choice to have one or more
devices, which will the consumers go with?
This will show us what most people want tobuy among the three
It will show us are they really substitutable
or is a particular product probably non-
replaceable from customers point of view
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Which will you buy?
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
Tablet Laptop Cellphone
Given a choice to buy one or more
60% 57 %
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Interpretation:
Going by the primary research, consumerpreferences hardly show a difference whengiven a choice to buy one or more amongstthe three
Tablets are being viewed as a parallelproduct line altogether
Cellphone which is the most portable andsmallest remains the leading choice
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Tablet instead of Laptop and
cellphone? Can tablet be positioned as Laptop +
cellphone?
Are people willing to go for 1 device insteadof 2?
Are peoples functional needs , for which
they use laptops and cellphones , being
satisfied by tablets?
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Tablet = Laptop + Cellphone?
Yes
No
71 29
%
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Students Opinion
Yes
No
60
%
40%
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Working Professionals
Opinion
Yes
No
89%
11
%
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Conclusion
Tablets CANNOT replace Laptops andCellphones together
For students tablets can replace laptops butnot cell phones
For working professionals/businessmen
tablets are a parallel device and cannotreplace both
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Limitations of the study
Sample consists of urban populationand rural population has not beenconsidered because of low penetrationlevel of the product
Age group considered is 1650 ;Students below the age of 16 whomay be tablet, laptop or cellphone
users are not considered People above 50 who generally are
averse to new technology are notconsidered
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Bibliography
Research Methodology: Concepts and Cases byDeepak Chawla and Neena Sondhi
http://www.infoworld.com/t/tablets/windows-8-
tablets-will-replace-laptops-being-laptops-201541
http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2012-08-
02/heres-why-tablets-will-replace-the-smartphone
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Thank You