System of linear equations and their solution
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Transcript of System of linear equations and their solution
Presented by: Mr. Joseph C. Nilo
Simplify the fol lowing
1.(-2) + (-3)
2.(-6) + 5
3.(3) + (-3)
4. (-2) – (-3)
5. (-6) – (5)
6. (3) – (-3)
Problem of the day!!! Find two numbers whose sum and
difference are the following:Sum Difference Answer
5 1 3 and 2
5 3 4 and 1
-2 0 -1 and -1
-2 -12 -7 and 5
System of Linear Equation & their Solution A pair of equation of the form
Ax + By = C
Dx + Ey = FWhere A, B, D, and E are not equal to zero is
called a system of linear equation in two variables
An ordered pair (x , y) is a solution set of the system of linear equations which satisfies both of the equation
Illustrative Example Determine whether (-1, 2) is a solution
of 3x + y = - 1 and 2x + 4y = 8
Solution:
* 3x + y = - 13(-1)+(2) = - 1
- 3 + 2 = - 1 - 1 = - 1
* 2x + 4y = 8
2(-1) + 4(2) = 8
- 2 + 8 = 8
6 ≠ 8
Although (1, 2) makes the first sentence / equation true it does not satisfy the second and therefore it can’t be accepted as a solutions of the system
Determine whether (2, -3) is a solution of 2x + 2y = -2 and 3x + 2y = 0
* 2x + 2y = - 22(2)+2(-3) = - 2
4 - 6 = - 2 - 2 = - 2
* 3x + 2y = 0
3(2) + 2(-3) = 0
6 - 6 = 0
0 = 0 The pair (2, -3) makes both equation
true so it is a solution of the system
Activity: Cooperative Learning Write (√) whether the ordered pair beside
each system is a solution and (X) if not a solution of the system.
• (4, 8) ; x + 2y = 20 3x – 4y = 12
• (5, - 4) ; 4x + 3y = 8 x + y = 1
• (0, 2) ; x + y = 2 x = 0
√
X
√
Communicating Skil lsWhen do we say that a
given pair of real numbers is a solution
of the system?
Test Proper Write (√) whether the ordered pair
beside each system is a solution and (X) if not a solution of the system
• (5, -1) ; 2y + x = 5 3y + 4x = - 19
• (½ , 3) ; 4x + 8y = 26 6x - 2y = - 3
X
√
AssignmentA. Answer the following
List 5 ordered pairs which satisfy the equation x + y = 6
List 5 ordered pairs which satisfy the equation x – y = 8
What is ordered pair that satisfies both equations in number 1 and 2
B. Bring the following: Each group 10 pcs. Graphing Paper 5 pcs Color Pen (Different color) Ruler