SWIFT Nordics Regional Conference 2013 - Payments- Supply Chain
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Transcript of SWIFT Nordics Regional Conference 2013 - Payments- Supply Chain
SWIFT Nordics Regional
Conference 2013
Payments stream – Rewriting the rules
of financial supply chain
André Casterman
SWIFT | Global Head of Corporate and Supply Chain Markets
ICC | Member of Banking Executive Committee
Stockholm, 20 – 21 November 2013
Agenda
• Overview of Trade innovations
– Corporate Challenges
– Multi-bank Standards for Trade flows
• Views from Nordea
• Views from GlobalTrade Corporation
• Views from SEB
2
Nordics Regional Conference - Speakers
Flemming Lippert, Business Development Manager,
GlobalTrade Corporation
Urban Ljungblom, TP Global Development, Nordea
Johan Sahlen, Global Product Manager, SEB
Andre Casterman, Global Head of Corporate and Supply Chain
Markets, SWIFT (moderator)
Corporate challenges with traditional trade
instruments (1/2)
Export documentary credit • Difficult to manage advices of export L/Cs
and amendments received from multiple
banks in paper form and via different banks
portals
• Difficult to collaborate between treasury and
various business units on L/C allocation and
preparation of documents
• Delayed receipt of payment
Import documentary credit • Treasury lacks visibility to the allocation of
credit facilities to business units for import
L/C issuance
• Lack of standardised approval process for
import L/C issuance
• Delays in import L/C issuance
• No electronic global data base of import L/Cs
for real time reporting of outstanding L/Cs.
4
Standby L/C and Demand Guarantee • Management is decentralized and handled independently by each subsidiary
• Reconciliation of related data and settlement of fees is time consuming and prone to errors
• Complex documentation management will result in increased charges
• Transparency is not optimal and will result in differences between the banks‘ and treasury‘s records
• With different technology solutions, more challenging to on-board subsidiaries and banks
Industry standards Developed by international standardisation bodies
Industry standards are industry-owned and technology-neutral.
They offer a dependable legal and operational framework.
• Trade Finance instruments (E.g. UCP 600, URDG 758, ISP98, URC 522, URBPO)
• MT standards (for L/Cs, Demand Guarantees, Collections)
• ISO 20022 standards (for BPOs)
• ISO 9362 Business Identifier Code (BIC)
• ISO Country codes, Currency codes, …
5
FIN MT 798
FIN MT 7xx
Buyer’s
bank(s)
Seller
Seller’s
bank(s)
Buyer
1 2 3
Industry standards for L/Cs and Guarantees
1
SWIFT's MT 7xx are industry owned and technology
neutral standards in support of ICC's rules for L/Cs,
Standby L/Cs and Demand Guarantees
MT 798 Documents MT 798 Documents
UCP 600
URDG 758
ISP98
FileAct
MT 7XX
Industry standards for Bank Payment Obligation
7
2
Any channel /
any format /
any solution
Trade
Matching
Application
Any channel /
any format /
any solution
Seller Buyer
1 2 3
Bank
Payment
Obligation
Pu
blic
Do
ma
in
Co
mm
erc
ial
• SWIFT's Trade Services
Utility (TSU)
• Any other inter-bank
trade matching
application (TMA)
• Bank portal
• SWIFT's SCORE
• Paper
• Bank portal
• SWIFT's SCORE
• Paper
ISO 20022 mandatory
ISO 20022 optional
Means for daily interchange with multi banking
corporates in Trade Finance
”Prime business integration partner of choice”
Customer interchange in the TF landscape as of yesterday – …and still of today
• Limited system integration in B2C interchange
• Bank specific procedures for corporates buying L/C- and guarantee services
‒ Insufficient for multi banking TF customers
‒ Diversity in procedures and reporting inhibit effective business management, productivity and
profitability in Trade
• Extensive manual work in both ends
‒ Costly due to labour intensive work, diverse and inconsistent procedures
‒ Operational risks due to human factor
Being everything for everyone whoever, whatever and whenever they ask? – Nordea’s perspective
Customers differing in respect of size, type of contract, volume, profitability,
skills & experiences, service level, etc…
Nordea TF Back-end
In-/ and out-bound
guarantees and
L/Cs
Quoting and
advicing,
examination,
discounting,
payments and
disbursments…
Facsimile Postal mail E-mail Nordea
interface Bolero @GlobalTrade MT798
Customers
Customers’ bombardment
turns Nordea TF into a war
zone – Poor us!
Touch points
The cumbersomeness of daily interchange is mutual – How do customers perceive the situation?
Faxcimile
Postal mail E-mail Bolero
@GlobalTrade MT798
Integrated processes
internally but unique
interfaces for each individual
bank inhibits efficiency
Bank I Bank II Bank III Bank IV Bank V
Corporate Customer Plenty of functions and people involved
Sales – Order – Production
Shipping – Service Contract – Insurance - Finance
Banks’ bombardment turns
customers’ TF function into a
war zone – Poor them!
Touch points
Bank
interfaces
Customers care about the journey – Not the individual touch points
Customer benefits of having an electronic multi banking system – Interchange with banks is only (a minor-) part of the ball game
Corporates’ guarantee procedures
‒ Global procedures, access and credit limit management
‒ Global user admin’, authorisation and approval process
‒ Real time control and ’traceability’ of individual transactions, validities,
total outstanding volumes, compiled by region, business area etc
‒ Base for audit and transfer pricing…
Customers are likely to move in this direction
regardless of what we are doing…
Corporates’ L/C procedures
‒ One common globally standardized process for L/C – 24/7
‒ Improve daily work by electronic communication with banks and
forwarders
‒ Coordinate the utilization of banks used for Trade Finance products
‒ Improve service towards sales and customers
‒ Reduce lead time for presenting correct doc’s to banks
We are facing a diverse system landscape – Where are we and where do we want to go?
Direct Interfacing
Manual interfacing
Standard Channel [SWIFT MT798]
Proprietary Channel
Communication ”Hard wired” ”Logging on” ...to individual customers’
specific systems
”Loose Coupling” ”Loose Coupling”
Reusable No No Yes Yes
Install cost High Low High High
Transaction cost Low High Low High
Nordea IT policy Not preferred - Preferred To be approved
Estimated total cost High High Low High
Harmonized way for B2C – C2B Interchange – Swift is the only available provider of vendor- and bank neutral channel for interchange
Harmonized industry standards for
communication and business
interchange enable integration of
banking procedures into
corporates’ internal workflow
management systems
Bank I
In-/ and out-bound
guarantees and L/Cs
Quoting and
advicing,
examination,
discounting,
payments and
disbursments
Bank II
In-/ and out-bound
guarantees and L/Cs
Quoting and
advicing,
examination,
discounting,
payments and
disbursments
Bank III
In-/ and out-bound
guarantees and L/Cs
Quoting and
advicing,
examination,
discounting,
payments and
disbursments
Bank IV
In-/ and out-bound
guarantees and L/Cs
Quoting and
advicing,
examination,
discounting,
payments and
disbursments
Bank V
In-/ and out-bound
guarantees and L/Cs
Quoting and
advicing,
examination,
discounting,
payments and
disbursments
MT 798
Corporate Customer Plenty of functions and people involved
Sales – Order – Production
Shipping – Service Contract – Insurance - Finance All major vendors of TF business
manage systems for corporates
provide MT 798 capability
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
16 |
Shaping the future of trade services
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
17 |
GlobalTrade Corporation (GTC) is a software developer and applications service provider whose product solutions improve the world of trade finance and trade services.
GTC's @GlobalTrade technology helps buyers, sellers, traders, and financial institutions communicate faster and more efficiently to free up working capital, realize cost savings, reduce risks and improve monitoring and control.
Our Clients are:
Corporations that need consolidated access to multiple banks and logistic providers.
Banks that require trade finance and trade services software solutions to meet their clients’ needs.
Our expertise is in multi-bank financial supply chain systems.
About GlobalTrade Corporation
Full Compliance SWIFT for Corporates – Trade Finance Label
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
18 |
Adoption is growing of multi-bank trade technology solutions
Main growth markets are Europe and North America
SWIFT for Corporates MT 798 is making implementation of multi-bank solutions easier through open standards
Majority of corporate RFPs have MT 798 requirement
Trade banks are upgrading their back office systems to seamlessly handle MT 798
Global Trade Banks are now promoting ‘Lead Bank Model’ to service their large corporate customer better
Developments in Multi-banking for Trade
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
19 |
Over 30 Banks have adopted SWIFT's MT798
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
20 | Corporate Needs for Multibank Trade Finance System
Complete solution for all Trade Finance Workflows:
Incoming and Outgoing Guarantees
Export and Import Documentary Credits
Export and Import Documentary Collections
Out of the box communication with banks via SWIFT
Ability to track utilization of credit facilities
Configurable user roles and workflows
Automatic calculation of bank fees
Ability to configure and generate reports
Reminders of status changes and key transactional dates
Functionality to collaborate on documents electronically
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
21 |
“Metsäliitto Group has changed its LC workflow from
paper-based handling to the electronic way of
working. All the LC handling work was formerly
based on papers received via fax or e-mail from the
different counterparties involved, but the
@GlobalTrade Export LC multibank System has given
our Group the possibility of receiving LC information
electronically into its system, giving it the opportunity
to harmonize the workflow on a whole company level
and to speed up the entire LC process.”
Kimmo Helle, VP Treasury Development and Trade
Finance, Metsä Group Financial Services
Case Study
How Metsa Group is using the Export Documentary Credit System
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
22 |
Difficult to manage advices of export L/Cs and amendments received from
multiple banks in paper form
Difficult to collaborate between Metsa Financial Services, units and sub-units on
L/C allocation and preparation of documents
Metsa wanted to improve visibility of each step in the transaction process
Reduce discrepancies
Speed up receipt of payment
Case Study – Export Documentary Credit
Challenges:
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
23 |
Electronic delivery of all export L/C messages Online collaboration of Metsa Financial Services, its Units and Sub-Units Ability to pre-check documents with banks electronically Global visibility and real time reporting Faster receipt of funds due to electronic presentation
*) Electronic or paper or combined electronic/paper
Case Study – Export Documentary Credit
Solution:
e-Advices
Presentations (*
Payments
Instructions
and
Documents
Domestic and
Foreign Banks
Units & Sub-Units
Logistics Providers
Metsa Treasury
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
24 | GTC Implementations in Europe Q4 - 2013
French Aerospace & defense company:
20+ banks;
@GlobalTrade systems: Guarantee Issuance, Guarantee
Receipt, Export Documentary Credits, Import Documentary Credits.
Nordic supplier of equipment for cement & minerals industries:
6+ banks;
@GlobalTrade systems: Guarantee Issuance, Guarantee Receipt, Export
Documentary Credits.
Nordic manufacturer of busses, trucks & construction equipment:
7+ banks;
@GlobalTrade systems include Export Documentary Credits.
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
25 | GTC Products and Services to Financial Institutions
GlobalTrade Advisory Services
- Worldwide Trade Finance Experts & Database
- www.tradeservicesupdate.com
Dynamic Message Converter Product
MT 798 Testing Services
Multi-bank Trade Finance Front End Portal
Copyright and Confidential | GlobalTrade Corporation 2013 | www.globaltradecorp.com
26 |
For more information please visit: www.globaltradecorp.com
Contact Information
GlobalTrade Corporation 2727 Steeles Ave. West, 4th Floor Toronto, ON, Canada, M3J 3G9 Tel: +1 416 661 8520 Fax: +1 416 661 2819 E-Mail: [email protected]
Flemming Lippert E-Mail: [email protected] Mobile: +45 2536 5696
27
Bank Payment Obligations Johan Sahlén
The Bank Payment Obligations
– a quick overview
28
“BPO means an irrevocable and independent
undertaking of an Obligor Bank to pay or incur a
deferred payment and pay at maturity a specified
a mount to a Recipient Bank following Submission
of all Data Sets required by an Established
Baseline resulting in a Data Match […]” Article 3,
URBPO
The Bank Payment Obligations process
29
Obligor
Bank
Recipient
Bank TMA
Commercial contract
Documents and goods/services
Flow of
data
Flow of
data
Matching
of data
A match of data triggers the BPO and it becomes an irrevocable commitment for
the Obligor Bank to pay the Recipient Bank upon the agreed maturity date.
Buyer Seller
Data Data
BPO – a short summary of SEB’s view
New payment term for corporates
Limited uptake in banking community
Untested legal framework
Unknown capital treatment
Banks need to develop the product
range
Business case large enough?
30
Key features
Key challenges
• Risk mitigation, low risk transactions
• Settlement based on matching of data
• Process efficiency enhancement
through automation
• Removal of paper based
documentation
• New opportunities to finance a
transaction
• Enables improved liquidity forecasts for
the customer
• Tool for banks to become more
relevant on transaction level for open
account financing
31
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Market adoption of the MT 798 standards