Sustainable, Green and Afford Ability

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    19th July 2011

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    Sustainable: Sustain to bear, holdGreen: Green is associated with nature.Affordability: Afford- to be able to do,

    manage

    Green design refers to peoples health, safetyand welfare, while sustainable design isassociated with health, safety and welfare ofthe planet (Kang,2006).

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    Energy efficient product but not recycled orpoisonous manufacturing etc

    (green but not sustainable) Recycled but not energy efficient

    (sustainable but not green) Energy efficient or recycled and natures

    friendly (sustainable and green)For eg. Wood & bamboo are green productand if they harvest in sustainable way thenthey can be considered sustainable.

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    "Sustainable design can be defined asecological design design that integratesseamlessly with the ecological systems inthe biosphere over the entire life cycle"(Yeang, Edwards, 2001).

    Sustainability is an approach of architecturein which we try to use natural renewable

    resources and recycle materials to reducepollution and waste in ecosystem by gettingcomfortable facilities in a controlled way.

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    To reduce energy expenditure. Enhance the health and well-being of the

    building occupant.

    Improve the quality of the naturalenvironment.

    It covers design, construction facilities,management human well being, and waste

    management.

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    built on the site of theof former derelict bicyclefactory.

    The lake has created inthe centre of thecampus, which is thehabitat of wild life andaquatic species to createecological park and helpto reduce the energyconsumption of thebuilding.

    The campus has goodair circulation withprefabricated westerncedar breathing wall

    system

    University of Nottingham , Jubilee campus

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    Materials Energy needed to transport and refinement

    The process of construction

    Building thermal performance Expenditure,

    Life span of building,

    Flexibility in aspects of use, adaptability and

    possibility of reconvert or recycle

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    Microclimate Topography,

    The natural resources and

    Cultural heritage of a certain region Leads to vernacular Architecture

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    The roots of sustainability were started in the20th century

    Frank Lloyd Wright, Hassan Fatty, Richards Roger,Norman Foster

    In 1960, sustainability took as global movement. After 1970, most people became conscious of

    the built environment because of the energycrisis.

    Previous theory: economical, social, andenvironmental factors ;

    Todays Theory: building products,manufacturing process, resources, andenvironmental protection.

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    Architect McDonough developed theHanover Principles in 1992 during thesustainability movement.

    Insist on the rights of humanity and natureto co-exist in a healthy, supportive, diverse,and sustainable condition.

    Recognize interdependence. The elements

    of human design interact with the naturalworld, with broad and diverse implicationsat every scale.

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    Respect relationships between spirit andmatter. Consider all aspect of humansettlements including community, dwelling,

    industry and trade in terms of existing andevolving connections between spiritual andmaterial consciousness.

    Accept responsibility for the consequences ofdesign decision on human well-being,feasibility of natural system and their right tocoexist.

    Create safe objects of long terms values. Donot burden future generations with

    requirements for maintenance or vigilantadministration of potential danger due to thecareless creation of product, process orstandards.

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    Eliminate the concept of waste. Evaluateand optimize the full life cycle of productand process, to approach the state of

    natural systems, in which there is no waste. Rely on natural energy flow. Human designsshould, like the living world, derive creativeforces from perpetual solar energy.Incorporate this energy efficiency and safely

    for responsible use. Understand the limitation of design. No

    human creation last forever and designdoes not solve all problems. Those create

    and plan should practice humanity in theface of nature. Treat nature as model andmentored, not as an inconvenience to beevaded or controlled.

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    Seek constant improvement bys haring ofknowledge. Encourage direct and opencommunication between colleagues, patrons,

    manufactures and uses to link long-termsustainable considerations with ethicalresponsibility, and re establish the integralrelationship between natural processes andhuman activity.(McDonough, W. 1992,Snyder,2005)

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    energy efficient Recycling

    Natural,

    Efficient manufacture process Locally available

    Salvaged or re manufactured, reusable

    Durable

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    It was founded in 1968 ,Mirra Alfassa, TheMother.

    Four Zones: Theresidential, Industrial,International & Cultural.

    Centrally located : Peace

    area; Mantrimandir,amphitheatre andBanyan tree

    Earth Construction

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    Constructed in 1998,by HUDCO Architects: Satprem Maini & Suhasini Ayer

    Information and Aurovilles Reception fortourist

    Area:1200 m sq

    Constructed from Compressed Earth Blocks (CEB)

    Natural material: economic advantage,comfortable quality, flexibility

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    Special emphasis : Natural Light andVentilation and renewable energy sourcesused.

    Arches, domes and Vaults used in structure

    Prefabricated ferrocement elements fordoors.

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    A 4 -meter Grid using load bearing pillars Solar ,wind, biomass energy

    Water management, recycling techniques,mud & Ferro-cement technology ,reclamation and aforestation

    Stabilized soil blocks for domes, andprefabricated Ferro-cement channels for

    roofing Sequence of arcade, semi covered spaces give

    clear sense of direction.