SURAH AL FURQAN

الفرقان سورة

ICNA Sisters' Wing

Ruku No 1:• Al-Furqan : The Criterion for judging right and wrong virtue and vice, truth and falsehood.

• Rasolallah(SAW) ---- Abd ---- Servant of Allah

• Allah has appointed an exact measure for everything ---- Law of destiny

• Criterion for Godhood/ Divinity ---- The partners they associate do not fulfill on any criterion

• Quran itself is a miracle.

ICNA Sisters' Wing

Ruku No 2:• Picture of Hell ---- boxing up in a narrow place

• Comparative review of consequent of Muslim’s who believe in Hereafter and disbelievers.

• ه� ل�� ال ه� و د� و ه� ---- Not just idols but the angels, the prophets, the saints, the martyrs and the pious men,

whom the mushriks of different communities have made their deities.

• Messengers, believers & disbelievers all are tests for each other --- Divine wisdom --- How?

• Tests for believers --- Be patient on persecution, un reasonable arguments & mockery of disbelievers.

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Ruku No 3:• Three times when angels can be seen ---- Chastisement, death, Here after

• Ayah 27 ---- Good and bad company and its effects --- How we have as friends?

• Making Qur'an an object of laughter ---- ر�ا و� د� و� م� م� لا و� د� ول Forgotten, forsake, abandon ---- did not ---- ا

regard the Qur'an as worthy of their consideration, neither accepted it nor followed it.

ICNA Sisters' Wing

• The criminals will always oppose the Truth and become enemies as Messengers invites people

towards Allah’s obedience rather than theirs.

• Tawakul Ilallah.

• Wisdom behind gradual revelation of Quran in 23 years ---- strengthen heart, conviction and

imbue it with courage, memorize perfectly, its teachings may be impressed deeply on the minds,

answer the objections at the moment.

ICNA Sisters' Wing

Ruku No 4:• Looking at historical remains with didactic approach.

• Making Lusts and desires God ----- Of all the false gods being worshipped and served, instead of

Allah, the worst in the sight of Allah is one's own lust.

• One who are slaves of their desires ---- Their condition is worse than cattle.

• Momin has his desires under control, he stand firm.

ICNA Sisters' Wing

Ruku No 5:• The pleasant effects of gradual increase and decrease of shadows.

• Allah’s sign in sleep.

• Relationship between causes and effects and their being subject to Allah’s will.

• Recognize Allah with His blessings ---- Attitude of Thankfulness, evade ingratitude

ICNA Sisters' Wing

• Jihad with Quran(its propagation) is the greatest Jihad --- Dawa with speech & pen through Quran.

• Sweet, bitter, palatable, saltish , warm and cold sea water ---- Ayah 53 scientific miracle

• Two sorts of kindred: by descent and by marriage ---- Balance with respect --- Fulfill the Rights

ICNA Sisters' Wing

Ruku No 6:• Difference between Light of Sun and Moon.

• 13 Characteristics of Ibad ur Rahman --- 5 do’s and 9 don'ts

1. True servants ---- Obedient, full submission

2. Walk on earth humble, forbiddance of arrogant walk( Person’s walk reflect his thoughts)

3. Avoid ignorant, foolish and twist discussion --- Say Salam and move away

4. Remembrance of Allah at night(Tahajjud) -- Safeguard from Show off and closeness to Allah

ICNA Sisters' Wing

5. Ayah 65, 66 --- Supplication --- Hope and fear both ---- Requirement of Faith

6. Moderation in spending ---- Avoid extravagance and miserliness --- What is the Islamic way?

7. Abstinence from Shirk ---- Do not invoke any other God other than Allah

8. Do not take any life unjustly which Allah has forbidden.

9. Do not commit adultery. ---- Double punishment for Shirk, unjust killing, adultery. Islam = Faith+

action --- Advantages/conditions of Repentance(changing evil deeds into good)

     ر�ا م�ا د� م ��ا ر م� م� س� د� س� �م م�ا م�ا �� م ه ا ر�ا م�ا م! م� م"ا م�ا م# م$ا م% م�� ه ا &  م) )� م �م م* م+ م$ا م% �(ا م م% س, ه� س- ا م(ا #� م م�

ICNA Sisters' Wing

10. Do not bear witness to any falsehood ---- No false testimony, never be a spectator to false

11. If they pass by absurd things(indecency), pass by it with dignity.

12. Take the admonition from recitation of Quran ---- Pay heed, ponder and act upon it.

13. Trying to make spouse and kids righteous too and praying for its success

Ayah 74 ---- Supplication ---- How can anybody becomes coolness for others eyes ?

  ر�ا م�ا ه ا م ه�ي �� م د/ س� هل م(ا س� م0 س* ما ن دي س% م2ا م3 �� م د4 م(ا ه5 �6ا م ه�� د7 م م(ا ه* ما س8 م2ا س ه� م(ا مل س9 م: م(ا #� م م�