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    STRESSMANAGEMENT

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    Important questions :

    Hows your life going?

    Are you enjoying your life?

    Are you making as much money as you

    want?

    Are you having enough fun/leisure?

    Are you getting what you want from life?

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    DO WE EXERCISE THE RIGHT

    CHOICE?

    Every day, I can CHOOSE to behappy or sad, stressed or relaxed,

    etc.If things are getting hectic I askmyself, "What can I do about it

    today, right now?"

    Sometimes, the answer is"nothing." When that happens, Ijust try to go on about the

    business of taking care of what I

    CAN do, today, right now.

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    WHAT IS STRESS?

    "Stress occurs when the

    pressures upon us exceed our

    resources to cope with thosepressures."

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    WHAT IS STRESS? External events could be

    Job and the environment task,colleagues,policies, and the environment itself.

    Socio- cultural context of ones life

    Internal drive

    - encompasses things that are intimate andpersonal like values, health,abilities etc.

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    The four basic variations of

    stress

    Overstress

    (hyperstress)

    stressGood stress

    (eustress)

    Understress

    hypostress

    Bad stress

    (distress)

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    Signs of Stress Physical Symptoms may include:

    Chest PainsExcessive tirednessHeadachesFrequent colds and minor ailmentsPalpitationsInsomniaMuscular aches

    NauseaSweatingDizziness

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    Signs of StressEmotional Symptoms may include:AngerAnxietyDepressionIrrational fearsMood swingsGuiltIrritability

    PessimismResentmentFeeling of powerlessness and lack of control

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    Signs of Stress

    Behavioural Symptoms may include:

    Crying

    Excessive consumption of alcoholFidgeting

    Lashing out at others

    Smoking

    Swearing

    Shouting

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    Signs of Stress

    Mental Symptoms may include:

    Poor memory and concentration

    Confusion

    Loss of sense of humour

    Incessant negative thoughts

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    THE NATURE OF STRESS

    OPTIMAL STRESS

    UNDERLOAD OVERLOAD

    LOW HIGHLEVEL OF STRESS

    Boredom;

    Apathy

    Poor Morale

    OptimalPerformance

    Tense:mistakes

    Irritable

    Low SelfEsteem

    POOR

    GOOD

    LEVEL

    OF

    PERFORMANCE

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    PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS: Digestion slows blood directed to the muscles

    and the brain.

    Breathing gets faster.

    Heart speeds up- BP soars- heart pounding

    Perspiration increases burns more energy

    Muscles tense stiff back and neck

    Sugars and fats pour into the blood stream increased strength and energy

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    "The stress response of the body issomewhat like an airplane readying for

    take-off. Virtually all systems (eg, theheart and blood vessels, the immunesystem, the lungs, the digestive system,

    the sensory organs, and brain) aremodified to meet the perceived danger."

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    CAUSES OF STRESS:

    Survival

    Internally GeneratedEnvironment and Job relatedFatigue and Work Overload

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    Type A personality

    Doing Several Things Concurrently

    Bored When Other People Are Talking

    Anxious To Finish Work At Hand

    Eating, Talking, Walking At Top Speed

    Unobservant Of Anything, Unconnected

    Find It Hard To Laugh At Yourself

    Hard To Delegate

    Pushing Others To Achieve Your Standards

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    MANAGEMENT OF STRESSDE-STRESSING Achievements

    List out your days achievements, however small

    they be, which make you feel good; force

    yourself to generate at least three.

    Repeat this exercise each day for a week or two.

    The idea is to feel positive about self and not get

    vindicated by diminishing spiral that states I

    never achieve anything

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    MANAGEMENT OF STRESSDE-STRESSING Humour & Laughter

    Stress can get into a feedback loop. Morethe stress, more the unhappiness andmore the stress etc. Break the loop.

    Note down everything that makes youlaugh. Not a snide, put down sort oflaughter, but sheer uncontrolled hilarity.When was it last that you had suchlaughter. Can you re-visit such situations books, films/TV, companionship etc.

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    MANAGEMENT OF STRESS DE-STRESSING Music soothes

    Music soothes the savage breast, if of the right

    type. All music is not de-stressing. Find out

    which music relieves your stress. Look for slow,

    calm music, reminiscent of flowing water and

    happy, untroubled times

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    MANAGEMENT OF STRESSDE-STRESSING we are what we eat

    There is no magic link between food andstress relief. In fact being careful aboutdiet can actually be stressful.

    However, the need for reducing our intakeof saturated fat and salt, while eating morevegetables, fruit, fish, fibre andcarbohydrates is hard to dispute.

    Stress may cause dehydration and weought to drink more water.

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    MANAGEMENT OF STRESS DE-STRESSING Our dress

    Tight, formal clothes increase stress levels.

    Loose, informal clothes help us relax.

    Find ways to wear casuals more often.

    Wear loose clothes while sleeping.

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    All experiences are subjective:

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    MANAGEMENT OF STRESSDE-STRESSING Our Perceptions

    Perceptions are amazingly important to stress:

    An exercise

    imagine 9/11

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    Critical Incident Stress

    Management (CISM)

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    THEOLOGIAN RHEINHOLD NIEBUHR SAYS :

    "Serenity Prayer"

    God, grant me the serenity to accept the things Icannot change;

    Courage to change the things I can;

    and the wisdom to know the difference-

    living one day at a time;enjoying one moment at a time;

    Accepting hardships as the pathway to peace.

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