Strategy Analysis of Airtel

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    Strategy Analysis

    Bharti AirtelBY GROUP 1KIRAN JAGTAP

    JAISHREE VISHWANATHAN

    CHANDAN LUTHRA

    PALLAVI MOHADIKAR

    NAMIT JAIN

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    Telecom sector: Brief Timeline

    1994 1997

    National

    Telecom

    Policy (NTP)

    is

    formulated

    TRAI is

    established

    NTP-1999, high

    cost fixed

    license fee to

    low cost

    revenue

    sharing

    1999 2000

    BSNL

    established by

    DoT

    2002

    ILD opened

    to

    competition

    CDMA

    introduced

    Calling Party

    pays

    Unified

    Access

    Licensing

    Regime

    2003 20052001

    Communication

    Convergence

    Bill introduced

    FDI limit

    increased

    from 49 to

    74 percent

    2006

    100 million

    mobile

    subscribers

    Fastest

    growing

    market

    2009

    500 mil

    subscrib

    0.8 %

    Teledensity

    8 mn Total

    Phone, 2.5 mn

    waiting

    Source: TRAI

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    Indian Telecom Sector

    919.17 million activemobile phoneconnections as of Mar2012

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    Growth of TeledensiGrowth in Subscriber Base

    Source: TRAI Annual Report

    Source: TRAI Annual Re

    Telecom penetration rate from less t78% as of Mar 2012

    T l S t E i t

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    Telecom Sector : EnvironmentAnalysis

    Economic

    Telecom accounts for 2.8% of IndiasGDP

    10% increase in broadband penetrationleads to 1.3%increase in GDP

    Employees 20million people

    Social

    Lifestyle changes- people havconnected

    Younger generations are mormore informed

    Consumer Activism- Consume

    more aware about their right

    Internet is seen as a knowled

    T l S t E i t

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    Telecom Sector : EnvironmentAnalysis

    Technology

    3G data services are growing and 4G services are soon to be launched

    More that UD$ 100billion have been spent on acquiring 3G license andspectrum

    Exponential growth in the value added services

    Increased computing power of hand held devices

    T l S t E i t

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    Telecom Sector : EnvironmentAnalysis

    Porters Analysis

    Threat ofsubstitutes

    Low switchingcost

    MNP providesseamlesstransition

    IP telephonyprovides betterquality atcheaper rates

    Applications likeSkype, viber,whatsaap

    Entry Barrier

    High initialcapitalinvestment

    Brand identity

    Low switching

    costs Huge untapped

    ruralmarket(40%penetration)

    Rivalry

    6-8 serviceproviders inevery circle

    Over capacity-leading to price

    wars Averagerevenue peruser is low

    Almost nodifferentiation

    High exit costs

    Buyer power

    No switchingcost

    Small volume

    MNP makesswitching easier

    Bargo

    Higcossup

    Baint

    telcom

    T l S t E i t

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    Telecom Sector : EnvironmentAnalysis

    Untapped Landscape

    New Technologies

    Strong Strategic PartnershipsOpportunity

    Regulatory & Economic

    Environment

    Hyper CompetitionThreats

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    Bharti Airtel : Brief History

    1995 1996

    Launches

    services in

    India,

    Delhi

    Entered

    in HP

    Acquired

    JT Mobiles,

    entered

    Ktk., AP.

    Acquired

    Skynet to

    enter

    Chennai

    1999-2000

    2002

    First SP to

    operate in 23

    circles

    2006

    Bharti Axa

    Life

    Insurance

    launched

    Received DTH

    license to

    operate

    2007 20082005

    Wireline

    services in

    Delhi,

    Haryana,

    KTK & TN

    First to

    launch ILD

    services

    Bharti, Idea,

    Vodafone

    formed

    Indus

    Towers

    Easy Day

    retail store

    opened in

    Ludhiana

    2010

    Acquires Z

    Telecom (

    African

    countries

    70% stake

    Wahid

    Telecom

    Banglade

    Source: Telecommunication Industry in India, Rajkumar Upadhyay

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    Bharti Airtel

    Ownership

    Promoters GroupBharti Telecom LimitedPastel LimitedIndian Continent Investment LimitedViridan LimitedTotal Promoters SharePublic holding more than 1% shares

    LICICICI Prudential Life InsuranceNational Westminster Bank

    Businesses as % in Revenue

    Mobile Services Telemedia Services Airtel Business

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    Bharti Airtel: Internal Analysis

    Poor

    Infrastructure

    Highly

    Competitive

    Industry

    Price Wars2G Spectrum

    Scandal

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    Bharti Airtel: Internal Analysis

    Poor

    Infrastructure

    Highly

    Competitive

    Industry

    Price Wars2G Spectrum

    Scandal

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    Bharti Airtel: Strengths

    Poor

    Infrastructure

    Highly

    Competitive

    Industry

    Price Wars2G Spectrum

    Scandal

    Strategic Alliances Wide Network Coverage Infrastructure Focus on Core Activities

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    Bharti Airtel: Strengths

    Poor

    Infrastructure

    Highly

    Competitive

    Industry

    Price Wars2G Spectrum

    Scandal

    Strategic Alliances Wide Network Coverage Infrastructure Focus on Core Activities

    World renowned partners

    Pay per Usage

    Network in all circles of

    India Owns tower business

    Shares towers with other

    operators

    Sales & Marketing

    Financials

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    Bharti Airtel: Weakness

    Lack of IntegrityPoor Customer

    ServiceInability to

    Contain CostsNot well

    Diversified

    Involvement in 2G

    scandal can dent

    investor confidence

    Customer service is not

    a necessity anymore,

    but a differentiator

    Costs have not come

    down significantly over

    the years

    Airtel is still t

    revenue gen

    Bharti g

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    Bharti Airtel: Core Competencies

    Strategic Alliance High Quality

    Focus on core activities

    Low Cost

    Infrastructure

    Sales & Marketing

    Financials

    Product Innovation

    Customer Experience

    Wider Distribution

    Better Brand Ima

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    Bharti Airtel: Strategy

    Business StrategyInnovative Business Model

    Building on strengths

    Improving weakness

    Corporate StrategyDiversification

    Leveraging core competencies

    to succeed in new sectors

    Currently operating in 5

    Sectors

    Focus on high growth areas

    international StraVenturing in emerg

    markets

    Focusing on telecom s

    for now

    Following inorganic r

    Present in Africa, Sri L

    and recently Banglad

    International acquisitio

    make it 5th largest pl

    worldwide

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    Bharti Airtel: Future

    New

    Technologies

    3G

    4G

    Acquisitions

    Zain

    Warid

    Improved

    Services

    Internet

    Apps

    Support

    other sectors

    Cashless Ban

    Healthca

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    THANK YOU