Strategy Analysis of Airtel
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Strategy Analysis
Bharti AirtelBY GROUP 1KIRAN JAGTAP
JAISHREE VISHWANATHAN
CHANDAN LUTHRA
PALLAVI MOHADIKAR
NAMIT JAIN
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Telecom sector: Brief Timeline
1994 1997
National
Telecom
Policy (NTP)
is
formulated
TRAI is
established
NTP-1999, high
cost fixed
license fee to
low cost
revenue
sharing
1999 2000
BSNL
established by
DoT
2002
ILD opened
to
competition
CDMA
introduced
Calling Party
pays
Unified
Access
Licensing
Regime
2003 20052001
Communication
Convergence
Bill introduced
FDI limit
increased
from 49 to
74 percent
2006
100 million
mobile
subscribers
Fastest
growing
market
2009
500 mil
subscrib
0.8 %
Teledensity
8 mn Total
Phone, 2.5 mn
waiting
Source: TRAI
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Indian Telecom Sector
919.17 million activemobile phoneconnections as of Mar2012
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Growth of TeledensiGrowth in Subscriber Base
Source: TRAI Annual Report
Source: TRAI Annual Re
Telecom penetration rate from less t78% as of Mar 2012
T l S t E i t
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Telecom Sector : EnvironmentAnalysis
Economic
Telecom accounts for 2.8% of IndiasGDP
10% increase in broadband penetrationleads to 1.3%increase in GDP
Employees 20million people
Social
Lifestyle changes- people havconnected
Younger generations are mormore informed
Consumer Activism- Consume
more aware about their right
Internet is seen as a knowled
T l S t E i t
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Telecom Sector : EnvironmentAnalysis
Technology
3G data services are growing and 4G services are soon to be launched
More that UD$ 100billion have been spent on acquiring 3G license andspectrum
Exponential growth in the value added services
Increased computing power of hand held devices
T l S t E i t
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Telecom Sector : EnvironmentAnalysis
Porters Analysis
Threat ofsubstitutes
Low switchingcost
MNP providesseamlesstransition
IP telephonyprovides betterquality atcheaper rates
Applications likeSkype, viber,whatsaap
Entry Barrier
High initialcapitalinvestment
Brand identity
Low switching
costs Huge untapped
ruralmarket(40%penetration)
Rivalry
6-8 serviceproviders inevery circle
Over capacity-leading to price
wars Averagerevenue peruser is low
Almost nodifferentiation
High exit costs
Buyer power
No switchingcost
Small volume
MNP makesswitching easier
Bargo
Higcossup
Baint
telcom
T l S t E i t
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Telecom Sector : EnvironmentAnalysis
Untapped Landscape
New Technologies
Strong Strategic PartnershipsOpportunity
Regulatory & Economic
Environment
Hyper CompetitionThreats
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Bharti Airtel : Brief History
1995 1996
Launches
services in
India,
Delhi
Entered
in HP
Acquired
JT Mobiles,
entered
Ktk., AP.
Acquired
Skynet to
enter
Chennai
1999-2000
2002
First SP to
operate in 23
circles
2006
Bharti Axa
Life
Insurance
launched
Received DTH
license to
operate
2007 20082005
Wireline
services in
Delhi,
Haryana,
KTK & TN
First to
launch ILD
services
Bharti, Idea,
Vodafone
formed
Indus
Towers
Easy Day
retail store
opened in
Ludhiana
2010
Acquires Z
Telecom (
African
countries
70% stake
Wahid
Telecom
Banglade
Source: Telecommunication Industry in India, Rajkumar Upadhyay
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Bharti Airtel
Ownership
Promoters GroupBharti Telecom LimitedPastel LimitedIndian Continent Investment LimitedViridan LimitedTotal Promoters SharePublic holding more than 1% shares
LICICICI Prudential Life InsuranceNational Westminster Bank
Businesses as % in Revenue
Mobile Services Telemedia Services Airtel Business
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Bharti Airtel: Internal Analysis
Poor
Infrastructure
Highly
Competitive
Industry
Price Wars2G Spectrum
Scandal
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Bharti Airtel: Internal Analysis
Poor
Infrastructure
Highly
Competitive
Industry
Price Wars2G Spectrum
Scandal
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Bharti Airtel: Strengths
Poor
Infrastructure
Highly
Competitive
Industry
Price Wars2G Spectrum
Scandal
Strategic Alliances Wide Network Coverage Infrastructure Focus on Core Activities
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Bharti Airtel: Strengths
Poor
Infrastructure
Highly
Competitive
Industry
Price Wars2G Spectrum
Scandal
Strategic Alliances Wide Network Coverage Infrastructure Focus on Core Activities
World renowned partners
Pay per Usage
Network in all circles of
India Owns tower business
Shares towers with other
operators
Sales & Marketing
Financials
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Bharti Airtel: Weakness
Lack of IntegrityPoor Customer
ServiceInability to
Contain CostsNot well
Diversified
Involvement in 2G
scandal can dent
investor confidence
Customer service is not
a necessity anymore,
but a differentiator
Costs have not come
down significantly over
the years
Airtel is still t
revenue gen
Bharti g
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Bharti Airtel: Core Competencies
Strategic Alliance High Quality
Focus on core activities
Low Cost
Infrastructure
Sales & Marketing
Financials
Product Innovation
Customer Experience
Wider Distribution
Better Brand Ima
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Bharti Airtel: Strategy
Business StrategyInnovative Business Model
Building on strengths
Improving weakness
Corporate StrategyDiversification
Leveraging core competencies
to succeed in new sectors
Currently operating in 5
Sectors
Focus on high growth areas
international StraVenturing in emerg
markets
Focusing on telecom s
for now
Following inorganic r
Present in Africa, Sri L
and recently Banglad
International acquisitio
make it 5th largest pl
worldwide
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Bharti Airtel: Future
New
Technologies
3G
4G
Acquisitions
Zain
Warid
Improved
Services
Internet
Apps
Support
other sectors
Cashless Ban
Healthca
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THANK YOU