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    Steering Catalog

    Steering Control Units

    Torque Generators

    Steering Columns

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    2/1062 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Literature Referenced in this Catalog:

    Eaton Technical B ulletin 3-401

    Eaton Flow D ivider C atalog E-VLFL-M C 001-E

    Eaton Relief Valve C atalog 11-510

    Eaton G ear Pum ps Series 26 M odel 26000 C atalog 11-609

    Eaton C har-Lynn Low Speed H igh Torque M otors Catalog E -M O LO -M C 001-E2

    Vickers Screw in C artridge Values C atalog V-VLO V-M C 001-E2

    Vickers Proportional Valves C atalog 539

    Vickers Solenoid O perated D irectional Valves C atalog G B -C -2015

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    3/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Table ofContents

    Description and Technologies About Power SteeringDescription and Advantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Hydraulic Circuit Explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    Neutral Circuits

    Open Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Open Center Power Beyond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Closed Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Load Sensing (static and dynamic signal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Work Circuits

    Non-Load Reaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Load Reaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Steering Units with Integral Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Special Features and Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

    Manual Steering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    2 Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Dual Displacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    Eaton Patented Technologies

    Q-Amp (Flow Amplification) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Wide Angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Cylinder Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    VersaSteer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    STC Direct Porting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Steering Control Units and Torque GeneratorsSeries 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Series 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Series 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Series 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Series 40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Torque Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Steering System Components and System AccessoriesAntijerk Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Priority Valves VLC, VLE, VLH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Check Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Relief Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Columns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Steering Wheels and Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    EH Proportional Steer Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Four Wheel Steer Switching Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Flow Divider Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Brake Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    T Series Hydraulic Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Sizing and Application

    Ackermann Type Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Articulated Type Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Articulated Vehicle Steering Analysis Form. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Articulated Vehicle Steering Analysis Form. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Information contained in this publication is accurate as of the publication date and is subject to change without notice. Performance values are typical values. Customers are responsible for selectingproducts for their applications using normal engineering methods.

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    5/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Description andAdvantages

    Torque Generator

    Char-Lynn torque generators have been completelyredesigned to meet the needs of the changingmarketplace. These torque generators have servedthe industry well, providing:

    Pow er assist for vehicle steering

    Pow er assist on gates and valves, elim inating thelarge hand w heels

    Pow erful rotary m otion w ith effortless m anual rotaryinput on num erous other applications

    Todays m arket includes pow er steering on electric lifttrucks. These new torque generators have been designedw ith features that greatly im prove the operators com fort asw ell as the vehicles perform ance.

    Use the Torque Generator as rotary power assist for:

    Large indexing tables

    M anually operated gates and valves

    M anual positioning devices

    M echanical steering system s

    Turntables

    SERIES 2 17, 227

    Displacement 76 - 160 cm3/r 4.7 - 9.6 in3/r

    Flow 15 l/min 4 GPM

    Pressure 69 and 172 bar 1000 and 2500 PSI

    STEERING COLUMNS (204-XXXX-XXX)

    J acket Length 56 - 836 mm 2.2 - 33 inch

    Horn Wire with and without with and without

    Upper Ends 10 Upper End Types 10 Upper End Types

    Customized Steering Columns

    Char-Lynn columns can be custom built to yourexact specifications. The column and mountingflange is of a sturdy single weldment design. Thesecolumns have high thrust and side load capacitywith low shaft torsional friction. A tilt column isalso available.

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    6/1066 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Hydraulic C ircuitExplanation

    Neutral Circuits:Open Centerand Open CenterPower Beyond

    T

    FixedDisplacementPump

    Gerotor

    Gerotor

    L R

    L R

    PB P

    P

    T

    FixedDisplacementPump

    To Auxilliary CircuitOpen CenterValves

    Open Center

    Sim plest, m osteconom ical system

    U ses a fixeddisplacem ent pum p

    In neutral positionpum p and tank areconnected

    M ost suitable onsm aller type vehicles

    Open Center Power Beyond

    The pow er beyond steeringcontrol unit supplies steeringand auxiliary valve functions.The pow er beyond unit isused on m edium pressure,open center (fixeddisplacem ent pum p) system s.

    W hen not steering, the pow erbeyond unit directs all inletflow to the auxiliary circuit.

    H ow ever once steering isinitiated, part of the auxiliaryflow is diverted to steering.Since steering has priority, allflow , if required, w ill bediverted to steering. The tankport of the steering unit hasflow only w hen steering isoperated. Thus, flow out ofthe auxiliary (PB) port andthe tank port w ill fluctuate orstop depending on steeringinput.

    The follow ing specialconsiderations should beaddressed w hen applyingpow er beyond steering:

    Auxiliary valves(connected to PB ) m ustbe open center type.Slight bum p or kick m aybe felt in steeringw heel w hen auxiliaryfunctions are activatedduring steeringoperations.

    Pum p flow not used forsteering is available atpow er beyond (PB )outlet, except atsteering stops w heretotal pum p flow goesover the system reliefvalve. Avoid auxiliaryfunctions that requireconstant flow w hilesteering.

    Flow is only directed tothe tank port w hensteering is operated.Avoid system s w herereturn flow from tankport is used for auxiliaryfunctions.

    Inlet pressure to thesteering unit w ill be thehigher of steeringsystem pressure orauxiliary valve pressure.

    G enerally avoid

    system s w here heavyuse of auxiliaryfunctions occur w hilesteering.

    Applications

    Law n and G ardenEquipm ent

    U tility Vehicles

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    7/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Hydraulic C ircuitExplanation

    Neutral Circuits:Closed Center

    Closed Center

    U ses a pressurecom pensated variabledisplacem ent pum p

    In neutral position

    pum p and tank aredisconnected

    M ost suitable on largeconstruction equipm ent

    Valve OptionAClosed CenterSystem

    PressureCompensatedPump

    P

    RL

    T

    P

    RL

    T

    DirectMechanicalLink

    Steering

    ControlUnit

    GerotorMeteringMechanism

    with

    NeutralBleed

    Closed Center with

    Neutral Bleed

    Neutral Bleed Feature

    Closed C enter SteeringControl U nits are availablew ith and w ithout neutralbleed feature. M ostapplications m ay not requirethe bleed feature, how ever,the m axim um tem peraturedifferential betw eencom ponents w ithin thesteering circuit m ust notexceed specification (50 F or

    28 C ). O rder unit w ith thebleed feature if thetem perature differential m ayexceed this lim it. The neutralbleed feature allow s a sm allflow of fluid to pass throughthe unit w hen in neutral toreduce the therm aldifferential.

    Typical applications w here

    neutral bleed is required are:

    Rem ote steeringposition from pow ersource.

    Extended engine idleoperation w hen vehicleis parked.

    H igh duty cycleoperation sharing acom m on reservoir w iththe steering circuit.

    Applications

    Construction Industry

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    8/1068 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Hydraulic C ircuitExplanation

    Neutral Circuits:Load Sensing

    Load Sensing Circuits

    C har-Lynn load sensingpow er steering uses

    conventional or load sensingpow er supplies to achieveload sensing steering. Theuse of a load sensingsteering unit and a priorityvalve in a norm al pow ersteering circuit offers thefollow ing advantages:

    Provides sm oothpressure com pensatedsteering because loadvariations in thesteering circuit do notaffect axle response orm axim um steering rate.

    Provides true pow erbeyond systemcapability by splittingthe system into tw oindependent circuits.Pressure transients areisolated in each circuit.O nly the flow requiredby the steeringm aneuver goes to thesteering circuit. Flownot required forsteering is available foruse in the auxiliary

    circuits.

    Provides reliable operationbecause the steeringcircuit alw ays has flowand pressure priority.

    Char-Lynn load sensingsteering control units andpriority valves can be used w ithopen center, closed center orload sensing system s. U se inan open center system w ith afixed displacem ent pum p or aclosed center system w ith apressure com pensated pum p,offers m any of the features of aload sensing system . Excessflow is available for auxiliarycircuits.

    Listed below are thecom ponents of a typical loadsensing control circuit and abrief application description.

    PumpM ay be fixeddisplacem ent, pressurecom pensated,or flow and pressurecom pensated design.

    Priority ValveSized fordesign pressure drop atm axim um pum p output flowrate and priority flow

    requirem ents. The m inim umcontrol pressure m ust assureadequate steering flow rateand m ust be m atched w iththe steering control unit.

    A dynam ic signal priorityvalve m ust be used w ith adynam ic signal steeringcontrol unit.

    Steering Control UnitD esigned for specific ratedflow s and control pressures.It m ust be m atched w ith acontrol pressure in thepriority valve to obtainm axim um steering rates.H igher flow rates requirehigher control pressures.N eutral internal bleedassures com ponenttem perature equalization.

    LS LineA LS line is alw aysneeded to sense pressuredow nstream from thevariable control orifice in thesteering control unit. This isbalanced by an internalpassage to the opposite sideof the priority control spool.

    The total systemperform ance depends oncareful consideration of thecontrol pressure chosen andpressure drop in the C F line.

    Steering Relief ValveM ust be factory set at least10 bar [145 PSl] above them axim um steering cylinderpressure requirem ent. M ostof the flow w ill be directedto the auxiliary circuit (EF)

    w hen the relief setting isexceeded.

    System Main ReliefValveA pressure reliefvalve for the auxiliary circuitand/or a m ain safety valve forthe protection of the pum p isrecom m ended and sized forthe m axim um pum p outputflow rate. If a m ain relief valveis used, it m ust be set abovethe priority circuit steeringrelief valve pressure setting.

    Filter

    Pump Prime Mover

    MainRelief

    ManualInput

    Steering Cylinder

    LoadSensingSteering Unit

    T

    LS

    T P

    L R

    Priority Valve

    High PressureCarryover

    P

    CF

    EFDSLS PP

    DynamicSignal

    LS Load SensingDS D ynam ic SignalPP Pilot PressureCF C ontrol FlowEF Excess Flow

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    9/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Hydraulic C ircuitExplanation

    Neutral Circuits:Load Sensing

    T

    LS P

    LS CF EF

    RL

    P

    THigh PressureCarryovertoAuxiliary Circuit witOpen CenterValve(s

    Fixed Displacement Pump

    Load SensingSteeringSystem with FixedDisplacement Pump (Open CenterCircuit)

    LoadSensing(DynamicSignal)SteeringControl Unit(non-loadreaction)

    Priority Valve(DynamicSignal)

    DynamicSignal

    T LS P

    LS CF EF

    RL

    T

    P

    AuxiliaryCircuit withLoad SensingValve(s)

    Pilot Signalfrom AuxiliaryCircuit

    Pressure and FlowCompensated Pump

    Shuttle Valve

    Load Sensing Steering System with Pressure and FlowCompensated Pump (ClosedCenter, Load SensingCircu

    LoadSensing(DynamicSignal)SteeringControl Unit(non-loadreaction)

    Priority Valve(Dynamic Signal)

    DynamicSignal

    Dynamic SignalOpen Center Pump

    Dynamic SignalLoad Sensing Pump

    Load Sensing CircuitsSignal Systems

    Tw o types of load sensingsignal system s areavailableD ynam ic andStatic.

    Dynamic SignalU sed form ore difficult applications.The dynam ic signal system soffer the follow ing benefits:

    Faster steeringresponse.

    Im proved cold w eatherstart-up perform ance.

    Increased flexibility tosolve problem s relatedto system perform anceand stability.

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    10/10610 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    T LS P

    LS CF EF

    RL

    T

    P

    AuxiliaryCircuit withOpen CenterValve(s)

    Fixed Displacement Pump

    Load SensingSteering System withFixed Displacement Pump(Open CenterCircuit)

    LoadSensing(StaticSignal)Steering

    Control Unit(non-loadreaction)

    Priority Valve(StaticSignal)

    Static Signal

    Static SignalOpen Center Pump

    Static SignalU sed forconventional applicationsw here response or circuitstability is not a problem .The load sensing pilot lineshould not exceed 2 m eters[6 feet] in length.

    Hydraulic C ircuitExplanation

    Neutral Circuits:Load Sensing

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    11/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Hydraulic C ircuitExplanation

    Work Circuits:Non-Load Reactionand Load Reaction

    P

    RL

    T

    Closed CenterSystemNon-Load ReactionCircuit

    DirectMechanicalLink

    GerotorMeteringMechanism

    SteeringControlUnit

    Pressure and FlowCompensated Pump

    Non-Load Reaction

    A non-load reaction steeringunit blocks the cylinder portsin neutral, holding the axleposition w henever theoperator releases thesteering w heel.

    Load ReactionA load reaction steering unitcouples the cylinder portsinternally (in the neutralposition) w ith the m etergear set. A xle forces arethen allow ed to return thesteering w heel to itsapproxim ate originalposition. C om parable toautom obile steering,gradually releasing thew heel m id turn w ill allowthe steering w heel to spin

    back as the vehiclestraightens.

    The cylinder system usedw ith load reaction unitsmust have equal oilvolume displaced in bothdirections. The cylindersshould be a parallel pair (asshow n) or one double rodend unit.Do not use with asingle unequal areacylinder system.

    P

    RL

    T

    OpenCenterSystemLoad ReactionCircuit

    DirectMechanicalLink

    GerotorMeteringMechanism

    Steering

    ControlUnit

    FixedDisplacementPump

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    12/10612 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Steering Unitsw ith IntegralValves

    EF

    1

    2

    3

    5

    4

    6

    Integral valves are availablefor the C har-Lynn steeringcontrol unit. Included are:Inlet Relief Valve, CylinderPort Shock Valves, LS-ReliefValve, and A nti-C avitationValves for cylinder ports. Inaddition, a M anual SteeringC heck Valve for lim itedm anual steering is included.

    The integral valves elim inatethe need for a separatevalve block, and providesversatility to m eet anysteering circuit standard.

    Valve Description:

    1 Anti-cavitation checkvalve for cylinder ports(R & L) protects steeringcircuit against vacuum(cavitation) conditions.

    2 Cylinder Port ReliefValves(R & L) protectshoses against pressure

    surge created by groundforces on the steered axle.

    3 Manual Steering CheckValveconverts unit to ahand operated pum p forlim ited m anual steering.Included in all units exceptSeries 20, 25, and 40.**

    4 Inlet Relief Valvelim itsm axim um pressure dropacross the steering unitprotecting the steeringcircuit.

    5 Inlet Check Valveprevents oil from returningthrough the steering unitw hen pressure on thecylinder side is greaterthan pressure on the inletside to prevent steeringw heel kick.

    6 LS-Relief ValveLim itsm axim um pressure in thesteering circuit (LS unitsonly)

    ** Steering units w ith displacements larger than185 cm 3/ r [ 11. 3 i n3/ r] may req uir e a sepa rat epower source for limit ed operation.

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    13/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Special Featuresand App lication

    Manual Steering

    Displacemencm3/r[in3/r]

    [ 800]

    [ 600]

    [ 400]

    [ 200]

    0

    0

    27[20]

    54[40]

    81[60]

    108[80]

    136[100]

    Manual Input TorqueNm [lb-ft]

    [PSI]

    1) Maximum flow less than 7,6 l/min [2GPM].

    The above curves are intended as a design guide only.

    [1000]

    30-60RPM

    10-15RPM

    1-3RPM

    2) Actual steering pressures required and manualsteeringcapabilities must be verified with vehicletesting.

    4

    966[5.9]5 9]

    744

    [4.5]4 5]

    599

    [3.6]3 6]

    466

    [2.8]2 8]

    18585

    [11.3]11 3]

    14646

    [8.9]8 9]

    1606

    [9.7]9 7]

    2303

    [14.1]14 1]

    29595

    [17.9]17 9]

    3707

    [22.6]22 6]

    1202

    [7.3]7 3]

    96[5.9]74[4.5]

    59[3.6]

    46[2.8]

    185[11.3]

    146[8.9]

    160[9.7]

    230[14.1]

    295[17.9]

    370[22.6]

    120

    [7.3]

    Description

    The steering control unit canprovide steering flow w henthe pum p or engine fails. Itw ill pum p oil through them eter (gerotor) as theoperator applies input ortorque to the steering w heelw hich provides lim itedm anual steering.

    This feature is available in allsteering m odels except forSeries 25 and 40.

    Use of Graph

    1. D eterm ine steering w orkport pressure required topreform the desiredsteering m aneuver fromvehicle test data. Thisdefines the approxim atem anual steering pressurelevel required. Find thisvalue on the vertical axis

    and construct a horizontalline on the graph.

    2. Find the input torque lim iton the horizontal axis.Follow this vertically untilit crosses the requiredpressure line of step 1.

    3. The m axim um steeringunit displacem ent isidentified by the firstangled line to the left ofthis intersection.

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    14/10614 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Description

    Eatons 2-Speed technologyoffers tw o operator-selectable m etered m odesat any tim e, w ith the touchof a button or the flip of asw itch, and provides theoperator flexibility tosignificantly im prove theoverall steering experience.2-Speed technology isavailable on the Series 10Steering C ontrol U nit (SC U ).

    Dual Steering Modes

    Typically, the gerotorbetw een the SC U housingand the shift valve is thesm aller gerotor (firstgerotor). The shift valve isactivated by the operator,w hich allow s or preventsflow to the second gerotor.A separate solenoid valve

    provides the pressure pilotsignal to shift theaforem entioned valve. TheO EM w ill define and providethe operator sw itch toactivate the solenoid valve.

    Metered Steering Mode 1 The steering unit operatesthe sam e as a traditionalhydrostatic steering controlunit. Steering (flow ) is afunction of steering w heelrotations (rpm ). M etered(gerotor) steering providesprecise, responsive, andsm ooth steering. A ll the

    flow is m etered by the firstgerotor, resulting in agreater num ber of turnslock-to-lock. In case ofpressure loss, the shift valveautom atically prevents flowto the second gerotor andem ergency steering isavailable via the first gerotor.

    Metered Steering Mode 2 The steering unit operatesthe sam e as a traditionalhydrostatic steering controlunit, except the flow ism etered for a com bineddisplacem ent of tw ogerotors. A s w ith M ode 1,steering (flow ) is a functionof steering w heel rotations.

    A s the total displacem entper rotation is the sum ofthe tw o gerotordisplacem ents, the num berof turns lock-to-lock m ay besignificantly decreased.O perator effort is greatlyreduced during the w orkcycle. The num ber of turnslock-to-lock could go dow nto 0.5, w here the ratio ofthe tw o gerotordisplacem ents could varyfrom 1:1 to as high as 5:1,providing great flexibility inthe design.

    Benefits

    M anual steeringcapability in unpow eredm ode (em ergencysteering)

    Steering flow is alw aysproportional to steeringspeed

    A llow s for excellent

    roadability and operatorselectable quick-steerfor w ork cycles

    Features

    O pen C enter, LoadSense

    A ll Integral Valves

    W ide A ngle

    M ax System pressure:241 B ar [3500 psi]

    Applications

    All Ackerm an S teering

    Tractors, Telehandlers,Sw eepers, ForestryEquipm ent, Backhoes,Loaders

    Sprayers, C om bines,M otor G raders

    Spe cial Featuresand Application

    2-Speed

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    15/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Special Featuresand Application

    DualDisplacement

    Description

    The dual displacem entsteering control unit allow sm anufacturers of off roadvehicles to retain m anualsteering capabilities w hilereducing the num ber ofcom ponents in their system .B y using tw o displacem entsin one unit w e offer a better

    solution to m anually steer avehicle in an unpow eredm ode w ithout the need of aback-up pow er system resulting in a m oreeconom ical m achine.

    The dual displacem entsteering unit uses tw ogerotors and a pressurecontrolled logic valve. Thelogic valve sw itches betw eentw o displacem ents, onedisplacem ent for m anualsteering and the total of both

    displacem ents for pow eredoperation. The logic valve isspring returned to thesm aller m anualdisplacem ent w hen inletpressure falls below 8 bar[120 psi]. A bove 8 bar [120psi] the logic valve connectsboth gerotors to provide fullpow ered displacem ent.

    Manual steering capabilitiesin unpowered mode

    Elim inates the need ofa back-up em ergencysystem .

    Engages the sm alldisplacem ent in anunpow ered m ode andallow s m anual steering.

    Allow s vehicles to m eetISO /TU V road regulationsw ithout the need of thecurrently usedem ergency system .

    Performance in powered mode

    Both gerotors areengaged to steer thevehicle.

    Sam e perform ance asother C har-Lynnsteering units.

    Additional Features

    Steering circuit: LoadSensing D ynam ic Signal

    M ax. system pressure:241 bar [3500 psi].

    Valve options and otherfeatures: sam e as thoseavailable on Series 10(single displacem ent)units

    DISPLACEMENT CHART:

    Gerotor 1 Gerotor 1 and 2 Gerotor 1 Gerotor 1 and 2Manual displ. Powered displ. Manual displ. Powered displ.

    in3/rev in3/rev cm3/rev cm3/rev

    3.6 9.5 60 156

    3.6 10.9 60 179

    3.6 12.5 60 205

    3.6 13.3 60 218

    3.6 14.9 60 244

    For any other displacement please see your Eaton Representative.

    00 15

    InputSpeed RPM

    Manual 60 cm3/r[3.6 in3/r]Powered 244 cm3/r[14.9 in3/r]

    Flow vs RPM (foreach operating mode)

    SteeringFlowGPM

    SteeringFlowl/min

    30 45 60 75 90 60 105 1200

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    1618

    20

    22

    24

    26

    28

    30

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    4.0

    4.5

    5.0

    5.5

    6.5

    6.0

    7.0

    7.5

    Powered

    Mode

    P

    o

    w

    e

    e

    d

    o

    d

    e

    Powered

    Mode

    Manual

    Mode

    a

    n

    u

    a

    l

    o

    d

    e

    Manual

    Mode

    2.0

    T LS P

    AddedGerotor

    LogicValve

    Manual Gerotor

    RL

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    16/106

    M anual SteeringSteering a vehicle w ith

    loss of engine pow er m aynot be possible w ith alarge displacem entsteering control unit (SCU ).Q -Am p w ith m anualfeature has the sm allerdisplacem ent required form anual steering and hasthe additional flowrequirem ent of the largerdisplacem ent SCU forpow er steering.

    Single Cylinder(U nequal area)

    O n vehicles w ith one singleunequal area cylinder the

    steering w heel turns lock tolock are m ore in onedirection than the other.W hen extending the rod onew ould get m ore turns thanw hen retracting it. Adifferent Q -A m p ratio w hileturning in one directionversus the other can beused to give an equalnum ber of turns lock to lockin each direction.

    Eaton PatentedTechnologies

    Q-Amp (FlowAmplification)for Load SensingCircuits

    Pump

    RotaryValve

    Meter

    Cylinder

    SlowTurn

    No Flow

    Description

    Q -A m p steering units havebuilt in variable orificesthat provide flow directly tothe cylinder w ithout goingthrough the gerotor section.The orifices do not openuntil after the gerotor beginsto rotate and then graduallyopen until the desired flow

    is achieved w hich is

    proportional to the flowgoing through the gerotor. Atypical Q -A m p unit has aratio of 1.6 : 1 w hich m eansthe flow of the cylinder is1.6 tim es the flow goingthrough the gerotor w henturning the steering w heelat m edium to fast speeds.(See m odel code for

    available ratios.)

    Covered by one or more of the follow ing U.S.and foreign Patents: 4759182, 4862690,4781219. Unequal area Q-Amp.

    10

    1

    2

    3TurnsLocktoLock

    Ratio

    1:1

    2:1

    1.6:1

    4

    5

    6

    20 30 40 50RPM

    60 70 80 90 100

    10 20 30 40 50RPM

    60 70 80 90 100

    Q-Amp Steering Control UnitSlow Turn

    Features

    Variable R atio

    Pump

    RotaryValve

    Meter

    Cylinder

    FastTurn

    RotaryValve

    Meter

    CylinderPump

    FastTurn

    Q-Amp Steering Control UnitFast Turn

    Conventional Steering Control Unit

    16 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

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    17/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Eaton PatentedTechnologies

    Q-Amp (FlowAmplification)for Load SensingCircuits

    Applications

    A rticulated vehicles such asw heel loaders, log skidders,scrapers, trucks, and sim ilarvehicles can benefit fromthis feature.

    W hile roading, a slowm ovem ent of the steeringw heel (input speed), w ill notovercorrect steering.Increasing input speed w illproduce the additionalsteering flow required toquickly change the vehiclesdirection.

    For exam ple, operating logskidders in the w oodsrequires very quick steering.This sam e log skidder onthe road w ould be extrem elydifficult to steer a straightnorm al course. The variableratio feature provides goodsteering in both conditions.

    C om bines, row crop tractorand large articulatedagricultural tractors also cabenefit from this featurew hen traveling dow na field. It w ill be easier tofollow row s or furrow s, anstill be able to m ake fastturns at the end of the row

    Variable Ratio

    W heel Loaders

    Scrapers

    A rticulated AG Tractors

    A rticulated D um pers

    M ine Trucks

    Forestry Equipm ent

    Rough Terrain Lift Trucks

    Variable Ratio withManual Steering

    AG Tractors

    Sm all W heel Loaders

    Rubber Tired Excavators

    Sprayers

    Site H andlers

    G raders

    Com bines

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    18/10618 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Eaton PatentedTechnologies

    Wide Angle

    Standard Steering ona 25 TonLoader

    Steering Input (RPM)60 RPM CW

    60 RPM CCW

    Time (Seconds)

    ComputerSimulation

    J erk (g/sec)

    J erk (g/sec)

    0

    4

    8

    0 1 2 3 4 6

    -8

    -4

    Wide Angle Steering ona 25 TonLoader

    Steering Input (RPM)60 RPM CW

    60 RPM CCW

    Time (Seconds)

    J erk (g/sec)

    J erk (g/sec)

    0

    4

    8

    0 1 2 3 4 6

    -8

    -4

    125 ms

    60 RPM

    Flow

    Time

    WideA

    ngle

    Standard

    Description

    Steering units w ith w ideangle features have beendeveloped to significantlyreduce or elim inate the jerkym otion of vehicles w itharticulated steering system s.This has been accom plishedby increasing the m axim umdeflection of the spool

    relative to thesleeve. Increasing thedeflection reduces the gain.This in turn reducesacceleration and jerk levelsand provides overallsm oother vehicleperform ance. The steeringstill responds fast enough sothe operator does not noticethe reduced gain.

    Benefits

    M inim izes jerkingm otion on m edium andlarge articulatedvehicles.

    Jerk reducing valves andaccum ulators can beelim inated on m ostvehicles.

    Avaliable on Series 10,Series 20 (standard),and Series 25.

    Elim inates need forcushion valves

    Applications

    Articulated Vehicles

    Wide Angle Steering Control Units Patent No. 5080135

    These graphs show a computer simulation of the jerk levels and have been verified byactual vehicle tests.

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    19/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 July 2006

    Eaton PatentedTechnologies

    Cylinder Damping

    Description

    Cylinder damping can helpsmooth the steering actionof large articulated vehiclessuch as loaders, scrapers,and skidders. These vehicleshave overhanging weightwith high inertial loads. Thisenergy is dissipated by thecylinder damping orificeswhich bleed a small amountof flow from the cylinderport to tank.

    Cylinder Damping has 3different levels ofapplication. The number oflevels equal to the numberof Cylinder Damping (CD)orifices. This technology isavailable on Series 10,Series 20, Series 25, andSeries 40. Not all SCUscome with all 3 levels.

    Features

    Three levels engineered tofit your application.

    Benefits

    Reduces jerking motionon medium and largearticulated vehicles.

    Available on thefollowing steeringcontrol units (Series 10,20, 25, 40).

    Damps or stabilizesunstable systems.

    ApplicationsLarge Articulated Vehicles

    Wheel Loaders

    Skidders

    Scrapers

    Flow Amplification without Cylinder Damping

    Flow Amplification with Cylinder Damping

    Steering Control Units with Cylinder DampingPatent No. 5080135

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    20/10620 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Eaton PatentedTechnologies

    VersaSteer

    Description

    Eatons patentedVersaSteer technologyoffers operator-selectableM etered or Q uick Steeringm odes at any tim e, w ith thetouch of a button or the flipof a sw itch, and providesthe operator flexibility tosignificantly im prove the

    overall steering experience.

    Dual Steering Modes

    Metered Steering Thesteering unit operates thesam e as a traditionalhydrostatic steering controlunit. Steering (flow ) is afunction of steering w heelrotations (rpm ). M etered(gerotor) steering providesprecise, responsive, andsm ooth steering.

    Quick Steering G erotorless (quick) steeringprovides a m uch differenteffect, enabling the operatorto put the vehicle in full lockw hile only turning thesteering w heel a fewdegrees. This is achieved byhydraulically blocking theflow of oil to the gerotorw ith a shift valve. Fullsteering flow can beobtained by deflecting thesteering w heel 45 for aSeries 10 and 50 for a

    Series 20. O perator effort isgreatly reduced during thew ork cycle.

    Benefits

    Provides steeringsystem cost savings byelim inating the need fora separate joystick

    Available on Load Sensesteering system s

    C om patible w ithIntegral Valves, Bolt-O n

    Priority Valves, Q -A m pand Cylinder D am ping

    Em ergency m anualsteering capability

    M inor size increase can retrofit to existingvehicles

    Sm oother steering w ithEaton P atented W ideA ngle technology.

    Features

    D ual steering m odes in

    one integrated SteeringC ontrol U nit (SC U )

    H igh pressure ratingand flow capabilities

    C om patible w ith currentsteering options

    Easily retrofit to existingvehicles

    Proven base technology

    Easy one-touch sw itch(O EM defined)

    VersaSteer SystemComponents

    Steering C ontrol U nit

    Solenoid Shift Valve

    Four 04 hoses

    Electric Sw itch

    Series 10 VersaSteer

    Traditional Metered Steering Series 10 Quick Steering

    Series 20 VersaSteer

    SPECIFICATIONS

    1. System Pressure R ating -

    a. 241 Bar [3500 psi] - Series 10

    b. 241 Bar [3500 psi] - Series 20

    2. Back Pressure Rating - 21 Bar [305 psi]

    3. Flow Rating

    a. 15 gpm - Series 10

    b. 25 gpm - Series 20

    VersaSteer is covered underUS Patent No. 6,318,078

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    21/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Eaton PatentedTechnologies

    STC Direct Porting

    W ith the Snap-To-C onnect(STC ) D irect Porting option,the fitting profile ism achined into the SC Uhousing, elim inating theneed for extra S TC fittings.This revolutionary andpatented porting technologyprovides leak-proof sealingand has operating pressure

    capability exceeding450 0PSI (310bar).

    STC D irect Porting isavailable w ith Series 5 andSeries 10 Steering C ontrolU nits.

    Benefits

    STC D irect Portsprovide a greatopportunity forsignificant cost savingscom pared to threadedfittings

    Elim inates the need forassem bly tools during

    installationElim inates installationvariability

    Im proves ergonom icsreduces installer efforto connect

    Im proves serviceabilit

    H igh quality, leak-prooseal

    Elim inates connectorleakage

    C om pact design andoverall lighter w eight

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    22/10622 EATON Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 May 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 5

    ProductDescription

    The new Series 5 steeringcontrol units (SC U ) areexciting new productsdesigned for low flow , lowpressure applications.

    The Series 5 units areavailable in tw o com pactdesigns:

    Option 1:

    Square H ousing (M ount)U nit w ith Side Ports

    Option 2:

    Round H ousing (M ount) U nitw ith End Ports

    In addition to the installationflexibility provided by thetw o options above, this newfam ily of products has best-in-class steering feel andprovides crisp centering.These units also have betterefficiency (low er pressuredrop) than com petitive units.

    Pow er Beyond M odelsO ptional pow er beyondsteering control units supplysteering and flow to auxiliaryvalve functions. The pow erbeyond unit is used in opencenter (fixed displacem entpum p) system s in them edium pressure range.W hen not steering, thepow er beyond unit directs allinlet flow to the excess flowport (pow er beyond) for usein the auxiliary circuit. O nce

    steering is initiated, andsince steering has priority,inlet flow w ill be diverted tothe steering circuit asrequired. Flow out theexcess flow port (pow erbeyond) and tank port w illvary or stop depending uponthe steering requirem ent.The tank port of the steeringunit has flow only w hensteering is operating.

    SPECIFICATIONS

    Max. System Pressure 140 bar [2030 PSI]

    Max. Back Pressure 21 bar [ 300 PSI]

    Max. Flow 19 l/min [5 GPM]

    Max. DifferentialBetween Steering Unit 28 Cand System Temperature 50 F

    Max. System Operating Temperature 93C [200F]

    Input TorquePowered -Standard 1,7 - 2,8 Nm @ 6,9 bar tank pressure

    [15 - 25 lb-in @ 100 PSI tank pressure]Low 1,1 - 2,0 Nm @ 6,9 bar tank pressure

    [10 - 17.5 lb-in @ 100 PSI tank pressure]Max. Non Powered 81,4 Nm [60 lb-ft]

    Fluid Petroleum Based Fluids

    Recommended Filtration ISO 18/13 cleanliness level

    Port Options 9/16-18 SAE O-ring 06 STC3/8 BSP Straight thread ports

    Check Valve for Manual Steering Yes

    Optional Relief Valve Settingsbar [PSI] 40 [ 580]

    50 [ 725]63 [ 914]70 [1015]80 [1160]90 [1305]100 [1450]125 [1812]

    Option 1:Square Housingwith Side Portsrefer to Model Code, page 23

    Option 2:Round Housingwith End Portsrefer to Model Code, page 24

    Features

    O pen C enter

    Load Sensing

    O pen C enterPow er Beyond

    Integral C olum n

    M anual SteeringC heck Valve

    Inlet R elief ValveLoad Sense Relief Valve

    Cylinder Relief Valve

    A nti-C avitation Valve

    Applications

    Law n and G ardenEquipm ent

    Turf Equipm ent

    G olf C ourseM aintenanceEquipm ent

    Lift Trucks

    C om pact U tility Tractors

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    23/106EATON Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 May 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 5

    Model Code OrderingInformation

    The follow ing 30-digit coding system has been developed toidentify all of the configuration options for the Series 5steering control units. U se this m odel code to specify a unitw ith the desired features. A ll 30-digits of the code m ust bepresent w hen ordering. You m ay w ant to photocopy them atrix below to ensure that each num ber is entered in thecorrect box.

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

    A B R 0 A A 0 1 0 BC A

    Nos Feature Code Description Nos Feature Code Description

    1,2,3 Product Series AB R Series 5 Steering Control U nit

    4 N om inal Flow 1 11 l/m in [3 G P M ]Rating B 19 l/m in [5 G PM ]

    5 Inlet Pressure C 140 bar [2030 PSI]Rating

    6 Tank Pressure A 10 bar [150 PSI]Rating B 21 bar [300 PSI]

    7-8 D isplacem ent 35 31.5 cm 3/r [1.92 in3/r]37 39.5 cm 3/r [2.41 in3/r]39 50.8 cm 3/r [3.10 in3/r]41 63.1 cm 3/r [3.85 in3/r]43 73.8 cm 3/r [4.50 in3/r]46 100 cm 3/r [6.10 in3/r]48 120 cm 3/r [7.33 in3/r]

    9 Flow A m plification 0 N o ne

    10 N eutral C ircuit A O pen C enter

    B O p en C enter, Pow er B eyondF Load Sensing, Dynam ic signal

    11 Load C ircuit A N on-Load R eaction

    12,13 Valve O ptions 01 M anual Steering Check Valve04 Inlet Check Valve, M anual

    Steering C heck Valve05 Inlet Relief Valve,

    M anual Steering C heck Valve12 Cylinder Relief Valve,

    A nti-C avitation Valve,Inlet Relief Valve,Inlet C heck Valve,M anual Steering C heck Valve.

    13 Cylinder Relief Valve,Anti-cavitation Valve, Inlet CheckValve, Load Sensing Relief Valve,M anual Steering Check Valve

    14,15 Integral Inlet 00 N oneRelief Valve 18 40 bar [580 PSI]Setting 1J 50 bar [725 PSI]

    1Z 63 bar [914 P SI]26 70 bar [1015 P SI]2G 80 bar [1160 P SI]2T 90 bar [1305 P SI]34 10 0 bar [1450 P SI]3W 125 bar [1812 P SI]

    16,17 Cylinder Relief 00 NoneSetting 37 103 bar [1490 PSI]

    42 130 bar [1890 P SI]55 185 bar [2680 P SI]68 200 bar [2900 P SI]

    18,19,20,21 Ports and 4A A N Square 4 x 9/16 SA E Ports,

    M ounting Threads M 10 x 1,5 C olum n M ountinThreads (U se w ith O pen C en

    4AKN Square 5 x 9/16 SAE Ports,M 10 x 1,5 C olum n M ountinThreads (U se w ith E xcess F

    4AEN Square 5 x 9/16 SAE Ports,M 10 x 1,5 C olum n M ountinThreads (U se w ith Load S en

    U AA N Square 4 x -06 STC D irectPorts, M 10 x 1,5 C olum nM ounting Threads (U se w ithO pen Center)

    U BN N Square 5 x -06 STC D irectPorts, M 10 x 1,5 C olum nM ounting Threads(U se w ith Excess Flow )

    U BPN Square 5 x -06 STC D irectPorts, M 10 x 1,5 C olum nM ounting Threads(U se w ith Load Sense)

    YAAN Square 4 x G .375 BSP StriaThd. Ports, M 10 x 1,5 C olumM ounting Threads(U se w ith O pen C enter)

    YBR N Square 5 x G .375 BSP StriaThd. Ports, M 10 x 1,5 C olumM ounting Threads(U se w ith Load Sense)

    22 Input Torque 1 Low *3 Standard

    23 Fluid Type A See Eaton TechnicalB ulletin 3-401

    24 Special Application 0 None25,26 Special Feature A A N one

    27 Paint 1 B lack Prim er

    28 Identification 0 E aton P roduct N u m ber onN am eplate

    29 M echanical A Tapered 17.919m m (.7055in)Interface diam eter, .083:1 and serrated

    17.5 (.688) diam eter, 40 toothM 16x1.5-6g, Extension length65.02 (2.56)

    D Internal involute spline12 to16/32 D P, 30 degree PA

    30 Eaton Assigned B Assigned Design CodeD esign C ode

    * All low torque units need approval from an Eaton Steering Engineer.

    Square Housing with Side Ports - Option 1

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    24/10624 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 5

    Model Code OrderingInformation

    The follow ing 30-digit coding system has been developed toidentify all of the configuration options for the Series 5 steeringcontrol units. U se this m odel code to specify a unit w ith thedesired features. A ll 30-digits of the code m ust be present w henordering. You m ay w ant to photocopy the m atrix below to ensurethat each num ber is entered in the correct box.

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

    A B R 0 A 0 0 A 0 1 0 B A

    Nos Feature Code Description Nos Feature Code Description

    1,2,3 Product Series AB R Series 5 Steering Control U nit

    4 N o m inal Flow 1 11 l/m in [3 G P M ]R ating B 19 l/m in [5 G PM ]

    5 Inlet PressureR ating C 140 bar [2030 PSI]

    6 Tank Pressure A 10 bar [150 PSI]R ating

    7-8 D isplacem ent 35 31.5 cm 3/r [1.92 in3/r]37 39.5 cm 3/r [2.41 in3/r]39 50.8 cm 3/r [3.10 in3/r]41 63.1 cm 3/r [3.85 in3/r]43 73.8 cm 3/r [4.50 in3/r]46 100 cm 3/r [6.10 in3/r]48 120 cm 3/r [7.33 in3/r]

    9 Flow A m plification 0 N o ne

    10 N eutral C ircuit A O pen C enterB O p en C enter, Pow er B eyondC C losed C enterF Load Sensing, Dynam ic signal

    11 Load C ircuit A N on-Load R eaction

    12,13 Valve Options 01 M anual Steering Check Valve04 Inlet Check Valve, M anual

    Steering C heck Valve05 Inlet Relief Valve,

    M anual Steering C heck Valve12 Cylinder Relief Valve,

    A nti-cavitation Valve,Inlet Relief Valve,Inlet Check Valve,M anual Steering C heck Valve.

    14,15 Integral Inlet 00 N one

    Relief Valve 18 40 bar [580 PSI]Setting 1J 50 bar [725 PSI]

    1Z 63 bar [914 P SI]26 70 bar [1020 P SI]2G 80 bar [1160 P SI]2T 90 bar [1310 P SI]34 100 bar [1450 P SI]3W 125 bar [1812 P SI]4C 140 B ar [2030 P SI]

    16,17 Cylinder Relief 00 N oneSetting

    18,19,20,21 Ports and VAA H Round 4 x 9/16 SAE Ports,

    M ounting Threads M 6 x 1,0 C olum n M ountingThreads (U se w ith O pen Center)

    VAKH Round 5 x 9/16 SAE Ports,M 6 x 1,0 Colum n M ountingThreads (U se w ith Excess Flow )

    VAEH Round 5 x 9/16 SAE Ports,M 6 x 1,0 Colum n M ounting

    W AA H Round 4 x -06 STC D irect Ports,M 6 x 1,0 Colum n M ountingThreads (U se w ith O pen Center)

    W BN H Round 5 x -06 STC D irect Ports,M 6 x 1,0 Colum n M ountingThreads (U se w ith Excess Flow )

    W BP H Round 5 x -06 STC D irect Ports,M 6 x 1,0 Colum n M ountingThreads (U se w ith Load S ense)

    22 Input Torque 1 Low *3 Standard

    23 Fluid Type A See Eaton TechnicalB ulletin 3-401

    24 Special Application0 None

    25,26 Special Feature A A N one

    27 Paint 1 B lack Prim er

    28 Identification 0 E aton P roduct N u m ber onN am eplate

    29 M echanical A Tapered 17.919m m (.7055in)Interface diam eter, .083:1 and serrated

    17.5 (.688) diam eter, 40 tooth,M 16x1.5-6g, Extension length65.02 (2.56)

    D Internal involute spline12 tooth,

    16/32 D P, 30 degree PA

    30 Eaton Assigned B Assigned D esign CodeD esign C ode

    * All low torque units need approval from an Eaton Steering Engineer.* * Plug-O ports rated to 103 bar [1500PSI]

    Round Housing with End Ports - Option 2

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    Option 1:Square Housing with Side Ports

    refer to Model Code, page 23

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 5

    InstallationDrawing

    Relief Valve/CheckorManual Check

    Relief Valve/Check Manual Check

    View of Gerotor Section

    GerotorSeal

    Cylinder Relief Valve Anti-Cavitation Valve Inlet Check Valve

    Housing PinBearing, Ball Drive SpacerPlate EndCapO-ring

    BearingRace

    ShaftSeal

    DustSeal

    CenteringSprings Sleeve Spool Gerotor

    Sectional Drawing

    29,18[1.149]

    58,37[2.298]

    58,37[2.298]

    29,18[1.149]

    4X M10 x 1.5-6H15,2 [.60] Min

    48.26+0.13[1.900+.005]

    38,4

    [1.51]MAX

    78,5[3.09]MAX

    40,6[1.60] MAX

    Involute Spline12 Tooth 16/32 D.P.30P.A. PER SPCDS-023-2

    44,4 [1.75] Dia.

    58.37[2.298]

    EATON Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 May 2006 25

    Side View

    Displacement Dim. A Max.Code cm3/r[in3/r] mm[inch]

    35 31.5 [1.92] 123.4 [4.86]

    37 39.5 [2.41] 125.2 [4.93]

    39 50.8 [3.10] 124.2 [4.89]

    41 63.1 [3.85] 126.2 [4.97]

    43 73.8 [4.50] 128.0 [5.04]

    46 100.0 [6.10] 132.3 [5.21]

    48 120.0 [7.33] 135.4 [5.33]

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    VIEW B

    D

    D

    C

    C

    311 10 58 26

    7

    VIEW B

    23

    21

    22

    1516

    9,1[.36] MAX

    69,850,05[2.750.002] Dia.

    28,6[1.126] MAX Dia.

    25,7[1.01] MAX Dia.

    A

    9,9[.39] MIN

    5,10.8[.20.03] 8,9

    [.35] MIN

    Additional Port

    Tank Port5X .5625-18UNF-2BSAEO-Ring Port

    Left Port

    Pressure Port

    Right Port

    8,90,5[.35.02]

    27,90,5[1.10.02]

    26,40,5[1.04.02]

    19,80,5[.78.02]

    13,70,5[.54.02]

    23,60,5[.93.02]

    11,40,5[.45.02]

    20,30,5[.80.02]

    14,50,5[.57.02]

    80,5[3.17] MAX

    80,5[3.17] MAX

    44,4[1.75] MAX

    59,00[2.323] Dia.

    4 x M6 x 1.0-6H

    12,2 [.48] Min. Depth

    InvoluteSpline12 Tooth 16/32 D.P.30P.A.

    26 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Option 3: Square Housing with End Portsrefer to Model Code, page 24

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 5

    InstallationDrawing

    Option 2:Round Housing with End Ports

    Sectional Drawing

    11 Pin

    10 Sleeve

    8 D rive

    3O -ring

    5 G erotor

    2 End cap

    22 D ust seal

    16 Bearing

    15 Race

    21 Q uad seal

    23 Retaining ring

    7 W ear plate

    6 housing

    Displacement Dim. A Max.cm3/r[in3/r] mm[inch]

    31.5 [1.92] 135.1 [5.32]

    39.5 [2.41] 137.2 [5.40]

    50.8 [3.10] 136.1 [5.36]

    63.1 [3.85] 137.9 [5.43]

    73.8 [4.50] 139.7 [5.50]

    100 [6.10] 144 [5.67]

    120 [7.33] 147.3 [5.80]

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    27/106EATON Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 May 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 5

    Performance Data

    Neutral Pressure Drop

    Inlet to Auxiliary

    Relief Valve Curve

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    4

    [1]

    7

    [2]

    11

    [3]

    15

    [4]

    0

    L/min [GPM]

    bar

    [120]

    [ 80]

    [ 40]

    [ 0]

    [PSI]11 L/min [3GPM] Rated Round Unit

    GPM

    bar P

    00

    L/min

    1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15

    1 2 3 4

    35

    45

    55

    65

    75

    95

    85

    105

    0500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    1100

    1200

    1300

    1400

    1500

    1600

    1700

    1800

    115

    125

    1900135

    2000

    Input Torque Curve

    Percent Deflection

    in-lbNm

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    101

    2

    3

    15

    20

    25

    Low torqueStandard torque

    2

    6

    14

    10

    8[2]

    11[3]

    15[4]

    19[5]

    23[6]

    [ 0]

    [ 50]

    [100]

    [150]

    [200]

    [250]bar [PSI]

    L/min [GPM]

    19 L/Min (5GPM) Rated Unit

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    28/10628 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Internal InvoluteSpline12 Tooth 16/32 D.P.30P.A.

    9,1[.36] MAX

    25,7[1.01] MAX Dia.

    69,850,05[2.750.002] Dia.

    A

    9,9[.39] MIN

    5,10,8[.20.03] 8,9

    [.35] MIN

    28,6[1.126] MAX Dia.

    Tapered 17.919mm (.7055in)diameter, .083:1 and serrated17.5 (.688) diameter, 40 tooth,M16x1.5-6g, Extension length65.02 (2.56)

    M16 x 1.5-6g

    .0831:1

    65.0 0.5[2.56 .02]

    9.1[.36] MAX

    25.7[1.01] MAX

    19.2[.755] MAX

    14.27 0.25[.562 .010]

    29.36 0.25[1.156.010] 17.919

    [.7055]

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 5

    Integral ColumnOption

    Integral ColumnOption Available inSquare Housing withSide Ports, and RoundHousing with EndPorts

    40 Tooth Serrated IntegralColumn Option (Shown onRound Housing with EndPorts)

    12 Tooth Internal Spline

    Standard Mechanical Interface(Shown on Round Housingwith End Ports)

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    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 10

    Product Description

    Eatons Series 10 SteeringC ontrol U nit (SC U ) facilitateshydraulic fluid flow like noother unit on the m arket.This highly-engineered productis the ultim ate SC U form id-range flow applications.

    Benefits

    The new Series 10 SC Uhas an unprecedented,continuous pressurerating of 275 bar (40 00psi), m aking it ideal forheavy-duty equipm ent,such as constructionand agriculturalm achinery.

    Its high-pressurerating reduces overallequipm ent costs, sincesm aller cylinder sizes

    can be assigned intothe system .

    The new Series 10incorporates provenEaton technologies. A ninternal, balancedarchitecture and a w ide-w alled sleeve that is40% thicker thanstandard designs offerincreased performanceduring transientpressure conditions.

    Features

    O pen C enter

    Pow er B eyond

    Closed C enter

    Load Sensing

    Integral Valves

    Q -A m p

    2-Speed

    D ual D isplacem ent

    Versa S teer

    W ide A ngle

    Cylinder D am ping

    Applications

    Construction M achinery

    Agriculture M achinery

    H eavy-D uty Equipm entM arine

    Forestry M achinery

    M ining Equipm ent

    SPECIFICATIONS

    Max. System Pressure 275 bar [4000 PS

    Max. Back Pressure 21 bar [305 PS

    Rated Flow Low 7,6 - 15 l/min [ 2 - 4 GP

    Medium 15 - 30 l/min [ 4 - 8 GP High 30 - 61 l/min [ 8 - 16 GP Low (with Q-Amp) 8 - 19 l/min [ 2 - 5 GPM Medium (with Q-Amp) 19 - 38 l/min [ 5 - 10 GP High (with Q-Amp) 38 - 76 l/min [10 - 20 GP

    Max. DifferentialBetween Steering Unitand System Temperature 28 C [50

    Max. SystemOperating Temperature 93C [200

    Input TorquePowered 1,1-2,8 Nm @ 6,9 bar back pressu

    [10-25 lb-in @ 100 PSI back pressuNon-Powered 136 Nm [100 lb-

    Fluid See Eaton Technical Bulletin 3-4

    Recommended Filtration ISO 18/13 cleanliness lev

    PORT SIZES:

    Work Ports (4) Load Sense (LS) Port (1)*

    3/4-16 (SAE) 7/16-20

    M18 x 1,5 - 6H M12 x 1,5 - 6H

    G 1/2 (BSP) Straight Thread G 1/4 (BSP) Straight Thread

    STC Dash 08** STC Dash 06**

    *Top or side when applicable**STC Ports, Aeroquip patented, feat ure snap to connect technology

    EATON Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 May 2006

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    30/10630 EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 July 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 10

    Model CodeOrderingInformation

    The following 32-digit coding system has been developed toidentify all of the configuration options for the Series 10

    steering control units. Use this model code to specify a unitwith the desired features. All 32-digits of the code must bepresent when ordering. You may want to photocopy thematrix below to ensure that each number is entered in thecorrect box.

    1,2,3 Product Series ADR Series 10 Steering ControlUnit

    4 Unit Type A StandardB Dual DisplacementC Wide AngleD 2-Speed

    E 2-Speed with Wide AngleG Dual Displacement with Wide

    Angle

    V Versa Steer, Wide Angle

    5 Nominal Flow Rating 1 11 l/min [3 GPM](Open Center)

    2 23 l/min [6 GPM](Closed Center and LS)

    3 45 l/min [12 GPM](OC, CC, and LS)

    4 19 l/min [5 GPM](Q-Amp)

    5 38 l/min [10 GPM](Q-Amp)

    6 76 l/min [20 GPM](Q-Amp)

    7 23 l/min [6 GPM](Open Center)

    6 Inlet Pressure Rating 1 276 bar [4000 PSI](Loadsensing and closed center)

    2 207 bar [3000 PSI](Open center)

    7 Return Pressure A 21 bar [305 PSI] Max.Rating (standard rating*)

    B 10 bar [145 PSI] Max.

    8-9 Displacement 01 352 [21.5] / 60 [3.6]cm3/r [in3/r] 02 218 [13.3] / 60 [3.6]Dual Displacement 03 290 [17.7] / 60 [ 3.6]Combined/Manual 04 440 [26.8] / 146 [8.9]

    05 231 [14.1] / 85 [5.2]

    8-9 Displacement 40 60 [3.6]

    cm3/r [in3/r] 43 75 [4.5]45 95 [5.9]48 120 [7.3]50 145 [8.9]51 160 [9.7]52 185 [11.3]54 230 [14.1]57 295 [17.9]59 370 [22.6]61 460 [28.2]64 590 [35.9]66 740 [45.1]

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    A D R A A A AA 01AA

    1-8 GPM

    8-16 GPM

    * 12 GPM open center requires 145psi back pressure** All Q-amp applications need approval from an Eaton Applications Engineer

    10 Flow Amplification** A None (No Q-Amp)B 1.6 : 1.0 RatioC 1.6 : 1.0 Ratio

    (with Manual Steering)E 2.0 : 1.0 Ratio

    (with Manual Steering)G 1.3 : 1.0 Ratio

    (with Manual Steering)

    Use with closed center orload sensing only.

    11 Neutral Circuit A Open CenterC Closed CenterD Load Sensing, Static SignalE Load Sensing, Dynamic Signal

    F Open center withPower Beyond

    12 Load Circuit A Non-Load ReactionB Load Reaction (Open Center

    3,8 - 30 l/min [1 - 8 GPM] Only

    D Non-Load Reaction,Cylinder Damped

    13,14 Special Spool/Sleeve 00 NoneModification

    15,16 Valve OptionsManual Load Inlet Cylinder Anti- InletSteering Sensing Check Relief Cavitation ReliefCheck Relief Valve Valve Valve Valve

    01

    02

    03

    04

    05

    06

    07

    08

    09

    10

    11

    Continued on next page

    Nos Feature Code Description Nos Feature Code Description

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    EATON Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 May 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 10

    Model CodeOrderingInformationContinued

    17,18 Inlet or Load Sense 00 N oneRelief Valve 18 124 [1800]bar [PSI] 19 131 [1900]

    20 138 [2000]21 145 [2100]22 152 [2200]23 158 [2290]24 165 [2390]25 172 [2490]26 179 [2600]

    27 186 [2700]28 193 [2800]29 200 [2900]30 207 [3000]31 214 [3100]32 220 [3190]33 227 [3290]34 234 [3390]35 241 [3500]36 248 [3600]37 255 [3700]38 262 [3800]39 269 [3900]40 276 [4000]99 136 [1970]

    19,20 Cylinder Relief Valve 00 N one

    bar [PSI] 23 158 [2290]** C ylinder R elief 24 165 [2390]setting recom m en- 25 172 [2490]dation is 870 PSI 26 179 [2600](60 bar) above 27 186 [2700]steering inlet/load 28 193 [2800]sense pressure. 29 200 [2900]

    30 207 [3000]31 214 [3100]32 220 [3190]33 227 [3290]34 234 [3390]]35 241 [3500]36 248 [3600]37 255 [3700]38 262 [3800]

    39 269 [3900]40 276 [4000]41 283 [4100]42 289 [4190]43 296 [4290]44 303 [439045 310 [4500]46 317 [4600]47 324 [4700]48 331 [4800]49 338 [4900]

    21,22,23,24 Ports and A A A A 4 x 3/4-16 (SA E) PortsM ounting N one (N o Additional Port)Threads 2 x M 12 M ounting Threads

    Port Face4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    A A BA 4 x 3/4-16 (SA E) Ports7/16-20 Load Sensing Port on S2 x M 12 M ounting ThreadsPort Face4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    A AC A 4 x 3/4-16 (SA E) Ports7/16-20 Load Sensing Port PortFace2 x M 12 M ounting ThreadsPort Face4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    BA AA 4 x M 18 x 1,5 - 6H M etricO -ring PortsN one (N o A dditional Port)2 x M 12 M ounting ThreadsPort Face4 x M 10 M ounting Threads

    M ounting Face

    BA DA 4 x M 18 x 1,5 - 6H M etricO -ring PortsM 12 x 1,5 - 6H Load S ensing Poon Side2 x M 12 M ounting ThreadsPort Face4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    BA EA 4 x M 18 x 1,5 - 6H M etricO -ring PortsM 12 x 1,5 - 6H Load S ensing PoPort Face2 x M 12 M ounting ThreadsPort Face

    4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    C A A A4 x G 1/2 (B SP) Straight ThreadPortsN one (N o A dditional Port)2 x M 12 M ounting ThreadsPort Face4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    C ontinued on next page

    Nos Feature Code Description Nos Feature Code Description

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    32/10632 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    21,22,23,24 Ports and C A FA 4 x G 1/2 (B SP ) Straight ThreadM ounting PortsThreads G 1/4 (BSP) LS Straight Thread Port(continued) on Side

    2 x M 12 M ounting Threads PortFace4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    C AG A 4 x G 1/2 (B SP ) Straight ThreadPortsG 1/4 (B SP) LS Straight Thread Porton Port Face2 x M 12 M ounting Threads PortFace4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    DAA A D ash 08 STC Ports ***N one (N o A dditional Port)2 x M 10 M ounting Threads PortFace4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    DAH A D ash 08 STC Ports ***D ash 06 S TC Port on S ide2 x M 10 M ounting Threads Port

    Face4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    DAJA D ash 08 STC Ports ***D ash 06 STC Port Face2 x M 10 M ounting Threads PortFace4 x M 10 M ounting ThreadsM ounting Face

    25 M echanical A Internal Involute Spline,Interface 12 Tooth 16/32 D P 30 PA

    26 Input Torque 3 Standard

    27 Fluid Type A See Eaton TechnicalB ulletin 3-401

    28,29 Special Features A A N one

    30 Paints and Packaging 1 Black Prim er

    31 Identification 0 Eaton Product N um ber onN am eplate

    32 Eaton Assigned B Assigned Design CodeD esign C ode

    Housing

    Release SleeveSTC Hose/Connector

    Retaining Ring

    Backup Washer

    O-ring

    STC Port

    Dash 08 Port Face (4)

    Dash 06 LS Port Side (1)

    STCAeroquip

    Patent numbers: 5,553,8955,226,6825,570,910

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 10

    Model CodeOrderingInformationContinued

    ** * STC wi th inlet check requires threaded adapter. Contact your Eaton Account Representative for assistance.

    Nos Feature Code Description

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    33/106EATON Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 May 2006

    56,1[2.21]*

    38,61/38,41[1.52/1.480]

    8,89/8,39[.350/.330]

    83,8[3.30]Dia. M

    63,25/62,49[2.490/2.460]

    94,0 [3.70] Max.

    47,8[1.88]

    48,8[1.92]Max.

    94,0[3.70]Max.

    45,0/44,0[1.77/1.73]Max.

    58,67/58,17[2.310/2.290]

    103,6[4.08]

    Max.

    12 Tooth InvoluteSpline16/32 D.P. 30P.A.14,2 [.56] Deep

    45

    Column MountingThread x 15,2 [.60]Deep on 82,5 [3.25]Dia. Bolt Circle

    44,45/44,34[1.750/1.746]Dia.

    2,05/3,36 [.081/.132]

    Left

    Tank Pressure

    Right

    Port Mounting Thread x 24,1 [.95] Min. Deep (2)

    C

    D

    56,13/55,37 [2.210/2.180]

    8,2 [.32] Max.

    7,4/5,4 [.29/.21]Spline

    10,2 [.40] Min. Depth (7,1 [.28] Max.Mating Spline Depth)

    37,08/36,32 [1.460/1.430]

    63,12/62,62 [2.485/2.465]

    22,48/21,98[.885/.865]

    44,96/43,94[1.770/1.730]

    83

    [3DM

    60,51/59,4[2.382/2.3

    Load SensingPort Face

    Load Sensing Side Port

    Load SensingSide Port

    * LS side portlocation chanwith a LSR

    PORT A ND MOU NTING THREA D COMBINATIONS

    Column Load PortPort Mounting Sensing* Mounting

    Thread Port Thread

    3/4 -16 M10 x 1,5-6H 7/16 - 20 M12 x 1,75-6H

    M18 x 1,5-6H M10 x 1,5-6H M12 x 1,5-6H M12 x 1,75-6H

    STC M10 x 1,5-6H STC M12 x 1,75-6H

    G 1/2 (BSP) M10 x 1,5-6H G 1/4 (BSP) M12 x 1,75-6H

    * Load Sensing Units Only.

    Displacementcm3/r DimensionC DimensionD[in3/r] mm[in.] mm[in.]

    60 [ 3.6] 10,2 [ .40] 138,1 [5.44]

    75 [ 4.5] 10,2 [ .40] 138,1 [5.44]

    95 [ 5.9] 13,2 [ .52] 141,1 [5.56]

    120 [ 7.3] 16,5 [ .65] 144,4 [5.69]

    146 [ 8.9] 20,1 [ .79] 148,0 [5.83]

    159 [ 9.7] 21,8 [ .86] 149,9 [5.90]

    185 [11.3] 25,4 [1.00] 153,3 [6.04]

    231 [14.1] 31,7 [1.25] 159,7 [6.29]

    293 [17.9] 40,4 [1.59] 168,3 [6.63]

    370 [22.6] 50,8 [2.00] 178,7 [7.04]

    462 [28.2] 63,5 [2.50] 191,4 [7.54]

    588 [35.9] 80,8 [3.18] 208,8 [8.22]

    739 [45.1] 101,6 [4.00] 229,6 [9.04]

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 10

    Installation Drawing

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    34/10634 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Steering C ontrolUnitsSeries 10

    Sectional Drawingand Integral Valves

    BBInlet

    ReliefValve

    FFLoadSenseRelief

    Valve

    AAInlet Check Valve

    CCInternalCheckValve forLimitedManualSteering

    EEAnti-Cavitation Valves forCylinderPorts

    DDCylinderPortShock Valves

    or

    DD

    CC

    BB

    AA

    EE

    FF

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    35/106EATON Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 May 2006

    Steering C ontrolUnitsSeries 10

    Performance Data

    4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

    [2000]140

    210

    280

    350

    [3000]

    [4000]

    [PSI]bar

    FlowGPM

    Flow l/min

    Legend* P1(23)

    P2(27)

    P3(30)

    P4(34)

    [5000]

    1 2 3 4 5

    *The examples above are 4 of 27 pressure settings shown inmodelcode page 30 Position 19, 20

    Cylinder Relief Valve

    Pressure D rop versus Flow

    Inlet Relief Valve

    Pressure D rop versus Flow

    Anti-Cavitation Valve

    Pressure D rop versus Flow

    [1000]

    [1500]

    [2000]

    [2500]

    [3000]

    [PSbar

    FlowGPM

    Flow l/min

    P1 P2

    0 5 10

    100

    70

    130

    160

    190

    220

    0 10 20 30 40

    **The examples above are 2 of 24 pressure settingsshown in model code page 30 Position 17, 18

    Legend**

    bar

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    12

    10

    0

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

    [ 0]

    [ 50]

    [100]

    [PSI]

    FlowGPM

    Flow l/min

    [150]

    1 2 3 4 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    Percent Deflection

    0

    4

    8

    12

    16

    20

    24

    28

    32

    lb-

    Standard Torque

    Nm

    1

    0

    2

    3

    Input Torque

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    36/10636 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 10 DualDisplacement

    InstallationDrawing

    56,1[2.21]*

    38,61/38,41[1.52/1.480]

    21,1[.83]

    8,89/8,39[.350/.330]

    63,25/62,49[2.490/2.460]

    94,0 [3.70] Max.

    47,8[1.88]

    48,8[1.92]Max.

    12 ToothInvoluteSpline16/32 D.P. 30P.A.14,2 [.56] Deep

    45

    44,45/44,34[1.750/1.746]Dia.

    2,05/3,36[.081/.132]

    Left Tank PressureRight

    Port Mounting Thread x 24,1 [.95] Min. Deep (2)

    BA

    56,13/55,37 [2.210/2.180]

    8,2 [.32] Max.

    7,4/5,4 [.29/.21]Spline

    10,2 [.40] Min. Depth (7,1 [.28] Max.Mating Spline Depth)

    37,08/36,32 [1.460/1.430]

    63,12/62,62 [2.485/2.465]

    22,48/21,98[.885/.865]

    44,96/43,94[1.770/1.730]

    83,8[3.30]Dia.Max.

    60,51/59,49[2.382/2.342]

    Load SensingPort Face

    Load Sensing Side Port

    Load Sensing/PowerBeyond Side Port

    Gerotor1

    Gerotor2

    29,7[1.17]

    16,3 [.64] 80,3 [3.16]

    C D

    Column MountingThread x 15,2 [.60]Deep on 82,5 [3.25]Dia. Bolt Circle

    25.7

    ManualDisplacement DimensionCcm3/r[in3/r] mm[in.]

    Gerotor1

    60 [ 3.6] 10,2 [ .40]

    60 [ 3.6] 10,2 [ .40]

    60 [ 3.6] 10,2 [ .40]

    60 [ 3.6] 10,2 [ .40]

    60 [ 3.6] 10,2 [ .40]

    Displacement DimensionDcm3/r[in3/r] mm[in.]

    Gerotor2

    95 [ 5.9] 13,2 [ .52]

    120 [ 7.3] 16,5 [ .65]

    145 [ 8.9] 20,0 [ .79]

    160 [ 9.7] 21,8 [ .86]

    185 [11.3] 25,4 [1.00]

    PoweredDisplacement DimensionB DimensionAcm3/r[in3/r] mm[in.] mm[in.]Gerotor1 and 2

    156 [ 9.5] 146,5 [5.77] 182,9 [7.20]

    179 [10.9] 146,5 [5.77] 186,2 [7.33]

    205 [12.5] 146,5 [5.77] 189,7 [7.47]

    218 [13.3] 146,5 [5.77] 191,5 [7.54]

    244 [14.9] 146,5 [5.77] 195,1 [7.68]

    PORT A ND MOU NTING THREA D COMBINATIONS

    Port ColumnMounting Load Sensing* Port MountingThread Port Thread

    3/4 -16 M10 x 1,5-6H 7/16 - 20 M12 x 1,75-6H

    M18 x 1,5-6H M10 x 1,5-6H M12 x 1,5-6H M12 x 1,75-6H

    STC** M10 x 1,5-6H STC** M12 x 1,75-6HG 1/2 (BSP) M10 x 1,5-6H G 1/4 (BSP) M12 x 1,75-6H

    *Load Sensing Units Only. ** See Page 32 (lower r ight).

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    37/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    SteeringControl UnitsSeries 20

    ProductDescription

    SPECIFICATIONS

    Max. System Pressure 241 bar [3500 PSI]

    Max. Back Pressure 10 bar [145 PSI]

    Rated Flow 95 l/min [25 GPM]

    Max. Flow 125 l/min [33 GPM]

    Max. DifferentialBetween Steering Unit 28 Cand System Temperature 50 F

    Max. SystemOperating Temperature 93C [200 F]

    Input TorquePowered 1,1-2,8 Nm @ 6,9 bar back pressure

    [10-25 lb-in @ 100 PSI back pressure]Non-Powered 136 Nm [100 lb-ft]

    Fluid See Eaton Technical Bulletin 3-401

    Recommended Filtration ISO 18/13 cleanliness level

    The S eries 20 steeringcontrol unit continuesEatons tradition ofinnovative design and highquality that began w ith thefirst fluid linked pow ersteering system .

    You can count on thissteering unit to provide thesam e sm ooth, predictablesteering as the C har-Lynnsteering units that providedependable, trouble-freesteering on applicationsaround the w orld.

    Provides m uchsmoother steeringfunction by m inim izingjerky m otion onarticulated vehicles.

    Jerk-reducing valves andaccum ulators can beelim inated on m ost

    vehicles, providingcustom er savings throughfew er com ponentsrequired and reducedsystem cost.

    Symmetrical valvingprovides passagew aysand valving that areequally placed, andpressure areas that arestaged for m inim uminternal leakage. Thisresults in balance,precise servo responseand uniform left or rightsteering action.

    Eatons high capacitygerotor provides am plefluid displacem ent froman even m ore com pactunit than w as previouslyoffered.

    A thicker sleevedesign providesstability, especiallyduring pressure andtherm al transientconditions.

    The seal and centeringspring designs providepositive, low-effortsteering feel to ensureexcellent vehicle control,an im portant feature forthe vehicles for w hichthese steering controlunits w ere designed.

    Features

    Load Sensing

    Integral Valves

    Q -Am p

    W ide A ngle

    Versa S teer

    Cylinder D am ping

    Applications

    Articulated Vehicles

    Loaders

    Scrapers

    Skidders

    AG Tractors

    D um pers

    Sprayers

    Forestry Equipm ent

    Rigid Frame Vehicles

    Front End Loaders

    Large G raders

    M ining Trucks

    Transporters

    AG Tractors

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    38/10638 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    The follow ing 29-digit coding system has been developed toidentify all of the configuration options for the Series 20steering control units. U se this m odel code to specify a unitw ith the desired features. A ll 29-digits of the code m ust bepresent w hen ordering. You m ay w ant to photocopy them atrix below to ensure that each num ber is entered in thecorrect box.

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

    A C C F6 A AN A A 1 0 C

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 20

    Model Code OrderingInformation

    1,2,3 Product Series AC C Series 20 Steering Control U nit

    4 N om inal Flow 4 38 l/m in [10 G PM ] (Q -Am p)R ating 6 76 l/m in [20 G PM ] (Q -A m p)

    7 95 l/m in [25 G PM ] (N on-Q -Am p)A 114 l/m in [30 GPM ] (Q -Am p)

    5 Inlet Pressure 6 241 barR ating [3500 PSI]

    6 Return Pressure A 10 bar [145 PS I] M axim umR ating

    7-8 D isplacem ent 40 60 [3.6]cm 3/r [in3/r] 43 75 [4.5]

    45 95 [5.9]48 120 [7.3]50 145 [8.9]51 160 [9.7]52 185 [11.3]54 230 [14.1]57 295 [17.9]59 370 [22.6]61 460 [28.2]64 590 [35.9]66 740 [45.1]69 985 [60.0]

    9 Flow A m plification 0 N o Q -A m p1 1.6 : 1.0 Ratio

    (Actual D ispl. 185 to 985 cm 3/r[11.3 to 60.0 in3/r])

    3 2.0 : 1.0 Ratio

    (Actual D ispl. 60 to 370 cm 3/r[3.6 to 22.6 in3/r])

    10 N eutral Circuit F Load Sensing, Dynam ic Signal

    11 Load C ircuit A N on-Load R eactionD N on-Load Reaction, Cylinder

    Dam ped

    Use with 38l/min [10 GPM]

    Use with 76l/min [20 GPM]

    Use with 114l/min [30 GPM]

    12,13 Valve O ptions*M anual** Load Inlet** Cylinder A nti-Steering Sensing C heck R elief C avitationC heck R elief Valve Valve Valve

    00

    01

    02

    09

    10

    13

    21

    24

    40

    *N ot all valve options w ill w ork w ith all unit com binations**76 l/m in [20 G PM ] M ax.

    14,15 Load Sensing Relief 00 N oneValve S etting 4N 150 bar [2180 P SI]

    50 160 bar [2320 PSI]5A 170 bar [2470 PSI]5L 180 bar [2610 PSI]5Y 190 bar [2760 PSI]68 200 bar [2900 PSI]6J 210 bar [3050 PSI]6V 220 bar [3190 PSI]76 230 bar [3340 PSI]7G 240 bar [3480 PSI]

    C ontinued on next page

    Nos Feature Code Description Nos Feature

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    39/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 20

    Model CodeOrderingInformationContinued

    16,17 Cylinder 00 N oneRelief 6J 210 bar [3050 PSI]Valve 6V 220 bar [3190 PSI]Setting 76 230 bar [3340 PSI]

    7G 240 bar [3480 P SI]7T 250 bar [3630 P SI]84 260 bar [3770 P SI]8E 270 bar [3920 P SI]8R 280 bar [4060 P SI]92 290 bar [4210 P SI]

    9C 300 bar [4350 P SI]

    18,19,20,21 Ports and A A B N 4 x G 1/2 (B SP ) Ports w ithM ounting G 1/4 (B SP) Load Sensing Port onThreads Side, M 10 M ounting Threads

    D AC N 4 x 3/4 (SA E) Ports w ith 7/16 (SA E)Load Sensing Port on Side,M 10 M ounting Threads

    FAFN 4 x M 18 (M etric) Ports w ith M 12(M etric) Load Sensing Port on Side,M 10 M ounting Threads

    FBFN 4 x M 18 (M etric) Ports w ith M 14(M etric) Load Sensing Port on Side,M 10 M ounting Threads

    R AC N * 4 x 7/8 (SA E) Ports w ith 7/16 (SA E)Load Sensing Port on Side,

    M 10 M ounting ThreadsSA FN * 4 x M 22 (M etric) Ports w ith M 12(M etric) Load Sensing Port on Side,M 10 M ounting Threads

    SB FN * 4 x M 22 (M etric) Ports w ith M 14(M etric) Load Sensing Port on Side,M 10 M ounting Threads

    18,19,20,21 Ports and D A D N 4 x 3/4 (SA E) Ports w ith 7/16 (SA E)M ounting Load Sensing Port on Port Face,Threads M 10 M ounting Threads(Load AAW N 4 x G 1/2 (BSP) Ports w ith G 1/4Sensing (B SP) Load Sensing Port on PortRelief Face, M 10 M ounting ThreadsO nly) RA D N * 4 x 7/8 (SAE) Ports w ith 7/16 (SAE)

    Load S ensing Port on Port Face,M 10 M ounting Threads

    FAVN 4 x M 18 (M etric) Ports w ith M 12(M etric) Load Sensing Port on PortFace, M 10 M ounting Threads

    SAV N * 4 x M 22 (M etric) Ports w ith M 12(M etric) Load Sensing Port on PortFace, M 10 M ounting Threads

    22 Input Torque 1 Low3 Standard (Includes Stiffer Sprin

    23 Fluid Type A S ee E aton Technical B ulletin 3-4

    24 Special A pplicationO ptions 1 W ide A ngle D eflection

    V Versa Steer, W ide Angle.

    25,26 S pecial Features A A N one

    27 Paints and Packaging 1 Black Paint

    28 Identification 0 E aton P roduct N u m ber onN am eplate

    29 Eaton Assigned C Assigned D esign CodeD esign C ode

    *U se w ith 114 l/m in [30 G PM ]

    Nos Feature Code Description Nos Feature Code Description

    **Cylinder ReliefSetting recom m en-dation is 870 P SI(60 bar) above steeringinlet/load sense

    pressure.

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    40/10640 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 20

    Installation Drawing

    R

    T

    B

    A

    63,7[2.51]Max.

    60,2[2.37]

    107,4 [4.23] Max.

    Inlet Check Valve(with Q-Amp Option)

    Tank Pressure

    48,51 [1.910]

    33,40 [1.315]

    46,7[1.84]

    26,16[1.030]

    M10 x 1,5-6H16,2 [.60] (4)

    44,40 [1.748]

    25,7 [1.01] Max.

    19,6 [.77]

    90,9[3.58]Max.

    3,68/3,43 [.145/.135]

    8,4 [.33] Max.

    4,8 [.19] Min.

    9,7 [.38] Min.

    76,7[3.02]

    12 Tooth Involute Spline16/32 D.P. 30P.A.13,58 [.535] Deep

    MountingSurface

    98,3 [3.87] Max.

    58,37[2.298](2)

    29,18[1.149](2)

    Load Sensing Port

    Left Right

    27,69[1.09]

    48,51[1.910]48,13

    [1.895]

    See Catalog 11-872for Column Details.

    E*

    C

    D

    Displ. A Bcm3/r [in3/r] mm[in.] mm[in.]

    60 [ 3.6] 6,1 [ .24] 143,3 [5.64]

    75 [ 4.5] 7,9 [ .31] 145,0 [5.71]95 [ 5.9] 10,2 [ .40] 147,3 [5.80]

    120 [ 7.3] 12,7 [ .50] 149,9 [5.90]

    145 [ 8.9] 15,5 [ .61] 152,7 [6.01]

    160 [ 9.7] 16,8 [ .66] 153,9 [6.06]

    185 [11.3] 19,6 [ .77] 156,7 [6.17]

    230 [14.1] 24,4 [ .96] 161,5 [6.36]

    295 [17.9] 31,0 [1.22] 168,1 [6.62]

    370 [22.6] 39,1 [1.54] 176,3 [6.94]

    460 [28.2] 48,8 [1.92] 185,9 [7.32]

    590 [35.9] 62,2 [2.45] 199,3 [7.85]

    740 [45.1] 78,2 [3.08] 215,3 [8.48]

    985 [60.0] 103,9 [4.09] 241,0 [9.49]

    PORT A ND MOUNTING THREAD COMBINATIONS

    C D E*

    3/416 UNF 2B** M10 x 1,56H 7/1620 UNF 2B**

    G 1/2*** M10 x 1,56H G 1/4***

    M18 x 1,56H M10 x 1,56H M12 x 1,56H, M14

    M22 x 1,56H M10 x 1,56H M12 x 1,56H, M14

    * Load sensing port option on side (load sense reliefport face only - see page 44).

    * * SAE O-ring Port Port

    * * * BSP Straight Thread Port

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    41/106EATON Char-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 20

    Installation Drawing(Load Sense ReliefOption)

    Tank Pressure

    Load Sense Port* 7/16-20 UNF-2B (SAE) O-ring Port G 1/4 (BSP) Straight Thread Port M12 x 1,5 -6H (Metric) O-ring Port

    *Load sense port on port face (is only availableon units with load sense relief valve).

    52,8 [2.08] Max

    50,5/49,5[1.99/1.95]

    Left

    Load Sense Relief Valve

    Right

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  • 8/11/2019 Steering controls

    42/10642 EATON C har-Lynn Steering Catalog C-STOV-MC001-E1 J uly 2006

    Steering ControlUnitsSeries 20

    Sectional Drawin