Windows Azure

Bringing Cloud to Government AgenciesAnthony Puca – Datacenter SSPAnthony.Puca@Microsoft.com US Public Sector - SLGwww.windowsazure.com

A little about me… Started in technology 24 years ago as a Mainframe Librarian for

AMEX Been working for Microsoft last 3 years Prior to MSFT, 7 years @ EMC Prior to EMC, 7 years @ Avanade and Perot Systems Authored books and whitepapers on Microsoft technologies

(2001): MOF Change Quadrant SMFs (2008): “SCCM 2007 R2 Unleashed” (

http://www.amazon.com/System-Center-Configuration-Manager-Unleashed/dp/0672330237) (2011): SCCM 2007 Lab Deployment Guide:

http://download.microsoft.com/download/1/3/A/13A161C1-2481-4E47-9771-86F55AC9F0EC/ConfigurationManager2007 Lab Deployment Guide.docx

(2013): Microsoft Office 365 Administration Inside Out (O’Reilly): (http://www.amazon.com/Microsoft-Office-365-Administration-Inside/dp/0735678235)

2004-2010 Microsoft MVP (WMI (1) & SCOM (6))

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2008

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2013

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2015

2016

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2018

2019

2020

Mar

ket

Shar

e (in

Bill

ions)

Public Cloud Platform

Why consider the cloud?

EconomicsScaleSpeed

This has happened before

1900 1907 1930 1935

5%

40%

80%

90%

Electrical Grid Adoption

How does that help me?Storage: always running out of diskDR: offsite storage, servers, backup, surveillance Burst: need more capacityMedia: create, store, distribute, to different devices, surveillanceDev/test: validate apps and environmentsResearch: large compute, short window of needDatabase: without the hasslesCollaboration repositoryHIPAA: process and store private data

IT concerns, decision points

You Manage You Manage

Vendor Manages

You Manage

Vendor Manages

Platform(as a Service)

Storage

Servers

Networking

O/S

Middleware

Virtualization

Applications

Runtime

Data

Software(as a Service)

Storage

Servers

Networking

O/S

Middleware

Virtualization

Applications

Runtime

Data

Infrastructure(as a Service)

Storage

Servers

Networking

O/S

Middleware

Virtualization

Data

Applications

Runtime

You Manage

Vendor Manages

Cloud ServicesOn Premises

Storage

Servers

Networking

O/S

Middleware

Virtualization

Data

Applications

Runtime

Cloud Computing Patterns

tCom

pu

te

Inactivity

Period

On and OffOn & off workloads (e.g. batch job)Over provisioned capacity is wasted Time to market can be cumbersome

t

Unpredictable BurstingUnexpected/unplanned peak in demand Sudden spike impacts performance Can’t over provision for extreme cases C

om

pu

te

t

Predictable BurstingServices with micro seasonality trends Peaks due to periodic increased demandIT complexity and wasted capacity

Com

pu

te

t

Growing FastSuccessful services needs to grow/scale Keeping up w/ growth is big IT challenge Cannot provision hardware fast enoughC

om

pu

te

Cloud Computing Economics

TCO per Server

Cloud Size (# of Servers)

Private

Public

100 1,000 10,000 100,000$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

Physical & Virtual

Source: Microsoft

Windows Azure Trust Center

• One location to aggregate content across Security, Privacy, and Compliance

http://www.windowsazure.com/en-us/support/trust-center/

Regulatory & Compliance Domain Windows Azure

ISO 27001 Yes

SAS 70/SSAE/SOC 1 Yes, Type II

SOC 2 Yes, Type II

ISAE 3402 Yes

FERPA N/A

FISMA [ATO] Yes

FedRAMP Yes

HIPAA/BAA Yes

Data Processing Agreement Yes

Section 508 Rehabilitation Act Section 508 VPATs available

PCI Yes

GLBA Yes

IPv6 TBD – CY14 Q4

CJIS TBD – CY14 Q4

Regulations list and status

Key Security and Compliance Features

Network Security

Com

plianc

e

Cert

ifica

tion

Authentic

atio

n &

Authoriz

ation

Data Securit

y

Physica

l

Secu

rity

Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP) JAB Provisional ATO

ISO/IEC 27001:2005 Audit and Certification

SOC 1 and SOC 2 SSAE 16/ISAE 3402 Attestations

Cloud Security Alliance Cloud Controls Matrix

PCI Level 1 Compliant UK G-Cloud Impact Level 2

Accreditation HIPAA Business Associate Agreement

(BAA)

Multi-factor authentication for customer and internal operations access

Segregation of duties through role-based group memberships configured as AD security groups

Internal and customer configurable software firewalls/DoS/IP filtering

Virtual Private IP for all customer connections based on Azure subscriptions

All data centers hosting Windows Azure data are managed by Microsoft Global Foundation Services (GFS) which are FedRAMP certified

Geographically distributed locations throughout the U.S.

Highly secured access mechanisms

Custom developed, highly automated management system through the hypervisor

Custom developed monitoring and logging system FIPS 140-2 validated encryption Key and certificate management based on industry

best practices Data replication within each data center as well as

solutions for geo-replication to multiple data centers

Tailored to meet security functionalities in a cloud service environment− Scalability− Virtual machine and customer-to-customer

isolation− Security built into the software and focused on

pre-deployment testing

Understanding Microsoft's Public Cloud Solution

Source: EYP Mission Critical Facilities Inc., New York

Data Center Operational Energy Use

Offline UPS technologies can drive

Electrical losses substantially down

Widening temperature range can remove chillers and drive cooling to zero

Virtualization, active power management increase IT return on

investment

TraditionalModular

PUE=2.0 PUE=1.15

Datacenter evolution

ServerCapacity20 year Technology

2.0+ PUE

Colocation

Generation 1

DensityRack Density & DeploymentMinimized Resource Impact

1.4 – 1.6 PUE

Generation 2

201220091989-2005 2007

Containment

1.2 – 1.5 PUE

Containers, PODsScalability & SustainabilityAir & Water EconomizationDifferentiated SLAs

Generation 3

Modular

1.12 – 1.20 PUE

ITPACs & ColocationsReduced Carbon Right-SizedFaster Time-to-Market Outside Air Cooled

Generation 4

Integrated

1.07 – 1.19 PUE

Integrated System Resilient SoftwareCommon InfrastructureOperational SimplicityFlexible & Scalable

Generation 5

Future

200+ Cloud Services

1+ billion customers, 20+ Million Businesses, 76+ markets worldwide

Innovation at enterprise scale

* IDC Server Workloads Study 2013 ** IDC 2013 WW Server Tracker

93%of the Fortune 1000 use Active Directory

2:3servers worldwide run on Windows Server**

46%worldwide share: SQL Server most widely-deployed database*

66%of enterprise seats covered with System Center

430B+Windows Azure AD authentications

280%year-over-year database growth in Windows Azure

50%of Fortune 500 use Windows Azure

29K+organizations already use Windows Intune

1B+Office users, 1 in 4 enterprise customers now has Office 365

Windows Azure runs on Windows Server 8.5T objects stored in Windows Azure

Bing runs on Windows Server 5.5B+ global queries per month

One consistent experience

Azure Private CloudAzure Private Cloud

Your Datacenter

ServiceProviderMicrosoft

ConsistentPlatform

ONE

Media ServicesYour Choice of Components for Building Custom Media

Workflows in the Cloud

Encoding Analytics

Windows Azure Media Services

LiveStreaming

FormatConversio

n

Content Protection

On-DemandStreaming

Advertising

Ingestion

Anyone watch the Olympics?

2012 London Olympics17 days of broadcast starting July 25thFirst major event broadcast live from the cloudContent Management by deltatre via Windows Azure Media Servicesand CDN delivery by AkamaiMajor platform support: Web and Mobile Silverlight, iOS, Windows Phone 7, Android 28 channels in Dublin, 5 in Chicago, 2 for South America Each channel has backup channel

Over 2200 hours of broadcast video with DVR and Video-On-Demand support 500 VMs and 3000 cores Highlight reel and real-time voice-over support

Olympics NBC Sports

Live video encoding and streaming

Web + Mobile

Over 100 million viewers in 22 countries and 4 continents

More than 100TB of storage

Over 500 Billion Storage Transactions

World Record: 2.1 million concurrent HD viewers during the USA vs. Canada hockey match

The Sochi Olympics were powered worldwide by Azure & Hyper-V

Office 365 Authentication Redundancy through Site Resiliency Using ADFS in Azure

VLAN1 - One Read/Write Domain Controller for replicating users and for allowing Active Directory maintenance in Azure in the event of an outage at customer’s site

VLAN2 - One AD FS Server (two for local failover)

VLAN3 - One AD FS Proxy Server in the DMZ portion of customer’s Azure slice (two for local failover)

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Scenarios to get started with Windows Azure

Extend your infrastructure

Develop, test, run your apps

Store, backup, recover your data

Reach where your datacenter won’t

1

Extend your infrastructure

Develop, test, run your apps

Reach where your datacenter won’t

Time

Data grows exponentially(50 – 60% Annually: IDC)

However most I/O happens to the “Working Set” data

SAN storage cost = 4x Cloud storage

(source: Forrester)

CloudStorageOpportunity

Local Storage

Cap

acit

y

Store, backup, recover your data

Store, backup, recover your data

Windows Azure Storage

4 Trillion Objects

“Azure Blob storage has taken a significant step ahead of last year’s leader Amazon S3, to take the top spot”

– Nasuni 2013 Cloud Storage Report

Store, backup, recover your dataWindows Azure StorageHighly durable and scalableMultiple copies of your dataFinancially backed SLAsStorage for objects, tables, drivesSupports REST APIs

Store, backup, recover your data

West DC

East DC

> 400 miles

Windows Azure StorageDefend against regional

disasters.

Geo replication

Store, backup, recover your data

Your Data Center

Simple and fast on-ramp to AzureActive data instantly available locallyArchives less used data to Windows AzureRecover data from any internet connectionReduce Agency storage TCO by 60-80%

Physical or Virtual Servers StorSimple

StorSimple Enterprise Class ApplianceHighly Available - No Single Point of Failure

1. Full MPIO Support2. Dual Controllers with Auto-failover3. Dual Power4. Dual Cooling

5. RAID drives6. Hot-spare drives7. Non-disruptive software upgrades8. Certified by Microsoft & VMWare

StorSimple Tiered ArchitectureSSD Performance, Deduplication and Auto-Tiering to Cloud

SSDDeduplicated

SASDeduplicatedCompressed

CloudDeduplicatedCompressedEncrypted

SSDLinear TierA B C A B D E

C D E

D E

E

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New SS Promo placeholder

SQL Server Management Studio

Reliable off-site data backup for SQL imagesEasily restore databases using VMs

Benefits

Store, backup, recover

Direct URL backup to Azure Storage

Restore in Azure Virtual Machine

Microsoft SQL ServerBackup and restore database to the cloud

Backup datacenter data to Windows using System Center Data Protection ManagerBackup and recover files/folders from Windows Server 2012 SP1

Windows Azure Backup

Store, backup, recover your data

BenefitsReliable offsite data protectionSimple, familiar, integratedEfficient backup and recoveryEasy set up

Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 EssentialsWindows Server 2008 R2 (SP1)

System Center 2012 DPM SP1

Your On-Premises Datacenter

38

Extend your infrastructure

Develop, test, run your apps

Store, backup, recover

Reach where your datacenter can’t

2

Extend your infrastructure

Develop, test, run your apps

Reach where your datacenter won’t

3

Store, backup, recover your data

Scenarios to get started with Windows Azure

IT Admin

Developers

Your Datacenter

VMs in test/dev environment

Develop, test, run your apps

Provision VMs

Use VMs

Limited hardware budgetLimited software licensingResource contention with VMsCompromised developer agilityRealistic scale tests often challenging

Test and development on-premises

Developers

IT Admin

Develop, test, run your apps

Cost effective (pay for what you use)Improved developer agility with platform servicesReady to use gallery of imagesShip tested in realistic scale scenariosUse existing development tools & languagesAccess on-premise resources if necessary

Test and development using Windows Azure

Manage environment

Use VMsProvision VMs

Your Datacenter,or Your Hoster

Develop, test, run your appsStart VMs and app development in Azure

Easy VM portabilityIf it runs on Hyper-V, it runs in Windows Azure

Production environment

Deploy anywhere with no lock-in

Move from SharePoint 2007 to SharePoint 20013 across 18 different business units, spread across 12 countries

Quickly create a large Sharepoint farm for Dev/test within time and cost limits

Challenges

Limitless resources for Dev/Test

Speed: Build a Sharepoint farm in days not weeks

Low cost, scale up and down as needed

Familiar tools and automation via PowerShell

Portability: On-premises or at Hoster as needed

Benefits

“We needed to take a new approach and Windows Azure Virtual Machines provided the right solution for our business.”– Andreas Hogberg, Telenor

43

Extend your infrastructure

Test drive your apps

Store, backup, recover your data

Reach where your datacenter won’t

3Extend your infrastructure

Develop, test, run your apps

Reach where your datacenter won’t

4

Store, backup, recover your data

Scenarios to get started with Windows Azure

Extend your infrastructure

Windows Azure Infrastructure ServicesVirtual Machines with on-demand scale & compute

Spin up and tear down in minutes, no hardware provisioning

Connect with on-premises Active Directory and domains

Integrates Windows Azure Virtual Networks

Use what you know, manage with System Center

Integrates with Azure Platform, Apps, and Storage Services

Virtual Network

Your Datacenter

Internet

Active Directory

SharePointSQL Server

Windows Azure

45

Extend your infrastructure

Test drive your apps

Store, backup, recover your data

Reach where your datacenter won’t

3Extend your infrastructure

Develop, test, run your apps

Reach where your datacenter won’t

4

Store, backup, recover your data

Scenarios to get started with Windows Azure

Reach where your datacenter won’t

Windows Azure Websites

Websites with global reachBuild websites with global scaleBuilt-in support for open web frameworksManaged by Microsoft

Improve performance with Traffic Manager

Get Started

http://WindowsAzure.com

HYBRID CLOUDSAMPLE ARCHITECTURES

High Availability / Disaster RecoveryHybrid StorageIaaS / PaaSIdentity / Access Management Multi Factor AuthenticationSharePoint (Dev/Test, Recovery, Continuity)Database (Dev/Test, Recovery, Continuity)

Windows Azure Backup (<1TB)

File Server

SQL

Exchange

Recovery

Encrypted Backup

VPN

Windows BackupSC Data Protection

Manager

Hyper-V Recovery Manager

System Center Virtual MachineManager

AD

SQLExchangeRecover

yplan

Health Monitor System Center Virtual MachineManager

AD

SQLExchange

Site A Site BHyper-V Replica

Orchestrated Recovery in case of outage

Manage

Hybrid Cloud Scenarios

StoreSimple

Cloud Integarted

Storage100 up to 550

TB

Benefits• Consolidates primary,

archive, backup, DR thru seamless integration with Azure

• Cloud Snapshots • De duplication• Compression • Encryption• Reduces enterprise storage

TCO by 60–80%

Warm data on

SAS Local Tier

Most Active Data

on SSD

Application

Servers

StorSimple – Cloud Storage

Encrypted Backup

Service Cert

Recovery

Policies

Automation

2 up to 20 TB

De duplicated

De duplicated & Compressed

De duplicated, Compressed & Encrypted

VPN

Hybrid Cloud Scenarios

StoreSimple

Archive Data

Benefits• Consolidates primary,

archive, backup, DR thru seamless integration with Azure

• Cloud Snapshots • De duplication• Compression • Encryption• Reduces enterprise storage

TCO by 60–80%

Warm data on

SAS Local Tier

Most Active Data

on SSDEncrypted

Backup

Recovery

De duplicated

De duplicated & Compressed

De duplicated, Compressed & Encrypted

VPN

StorSimple Cloud Storage

File / Application

Servers

Archiving • Live Backups, Archives, and Disaster Recovery

• Dramatic Cost Reduction

• No Changes to Application Environment

File / Application

Servers

File shares • File share with integrated data protection

• All-in-one primary data + backup + live archives + DR with de-duplication & Compression

Policies

AutomatedService Cert

Encrypted

SharePoint

• SharePoint storage on StorSimple + Azure

• StorSimple SharePoint Database Optimizer

• Improved performance & scalability

Currently in use

Sporadic use

Archived for RetentionHyper-V or vSphere

• Control Virtual Sprawl• Cloud-as-a-tier• Offload storage footprint• VMware Storage DRS

Storage pools• Virtual Machine Archive• Regional VM Storage

Virtual Environment

Hybrid Cloud Scenarios

Platform as a Service (Connected Devices)

Connected Devices

Collect / Decode

Load Balancin

g

AutoScalin

g

Worker Roles

INGRESS NODES

Filter / Analyze / Aggregate

ANALYTICS NODE

AutoScalin

g

Worker Roles

AzureStorag

e

Record Reporting / BI

CONSUME

AzureStorage

SQLAzure

Analytics&

Reporting

Infrastructure as a Service (3-Tier highly available example)

Availability Set

Load Balancin

g

AutoScalin

g

Tier 1

Availability Set

Tier 2

AutoScalin

g

SharePoint

Availability Set

Tier 3

AzureStorage

SQLAzure

Analytics&

Reporting

ManagementCert

Service Cert

VPN

VPN

Web Site

MobileServic

e

HDInsight

(Hadoop)

Storage BLOB

StorageTable

StorageQueue

Virtual Machine

s

VHD

Windows Azure Cache

Windows Azure CDN

Windows Azure AD

Notification Hub

Active Directory

Users

Windows Azure SDK

Developers

On Premises

Windows Azure Active Directory

Consumer identity

providersActive Directory

PCs and devices

Microsoft apps

3rd party clouds/hostingAD

ISV/CSV apps

Custom LOB apps

Encrypted Synchronization

Hybrid Cloud Scenarios

User attributes are synchronized using DirSync including the password hash, Authentication is completed against Windows Azure Active Directory

DirSync with password hash

sync

Windows Azure AD - Cloud Authentication

Multi-Factor Authentication can be configured through Windows Azure A

D

Active Directory

Windows Azure AD - Federated Authentication

Multi-Factor Authentication can be configured through the AD FS integration with Windows Azure

User attributes are synchronized using DirSync, Authentication is passed back through federation and completed against Windows Server Active Directory

Active DirectoryAD

DirSync

AD FS

Hybrid Cloud ScenariosWindows Azure Multi-Factor Authentication

Active Directory

ADADFS / SAMLMulti-Factor

AuthenticationServer

Cloud AppsMulti-FactorAuthenticationServer

Corporate devices

On Premises Applications

BYOD / Personal devices

.NET, Java, PHP, …

• Built-in• SDK for integration• Strong multi Factor

Authentication• Real Time Fraud Alert• Reporting, Logging & Auditing• Enables compliance with NIST

800-63 Level 3, HIPAA, PCI DSS, and other regulatory requirements

SharePoint Development / Test

VPN

Remote UsersAdmin

Active Directory

SQL Server Hybrid Cloud Scenarios

SQL Backup/Recovery

SQL Backup tool for legacyManual Console BackupManaged Backups

Management Portal

VPN / Encrypted Data

SQL Backup tool for legacyManual Console BackupManaged Backups

SQL Business ContinuityPrimar

ySecondar

yAsynchronous

Commit

Console 2014 / Scripts 2012

VPN

BackupAvailability GroupsPeriodic SnapshotsGeo Replication

Disaster Recovery

Powering BI Apps

SQL DevelopmentPublishCompareSyncImport / ExportRegister / Unregister

Management Portal

VPN Dispersed Teams

NEXT STEPS

Potential Next StepsExplore potential scenarios - Center of Excellence

Architectural Design Session - Microsoft Technology

CenterDefine and build a proof of concept (At MTC or customer lab)

Setup Quick Test ScenariosDisaster Recovery, Test/Dev or Storage for Azure

Setup High Business Impact Test ScenariosSQL, SharePoint, Web, File share

7 Clicks to Create a VM in Azure

Getting Started with Virtual MachinesMultiple options toget started…

Management Portal

>_Scripting

(Windows, Linux and Mac)

REST API

Azure Demo

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LoginI have previously set up an Azure Account.

http://manage.windowsazure.com/

Also seehttp://www.windowsazure.com/en-us/

Azure Demo

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Click #1

Click “+NEW”

Azure Demo

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Click #2Click VIRTUAL MACHINE

http://manage.windowsazure.com/

Click #3Click FROM GALLERY

Azure Demo

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Click #4Choose a Server Operating System

Click Windows Server 2012

Azure Demo

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Click #5Input a desired VM Name

Click Next (right arrow)

Azure Demo

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No Clicks YetInput a desired DNS Name

Choose the Geo Location of the Microsoft Datacenter where you want your VM(s) to be located

Azure Demo

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Click #6

I have chosen EAST US as my Geo Location

Click Next (right arrow)

Azure Demo

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Choose an Availability Set

Click #7 to Provision the New VM

FINISHED

Azure Demo

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Now the Provisioning Process StartsMy New Virtual Machine, hosted in Windows Azure’s United States-based Datacenter(s) is being provisioned.

Azure Demo

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My New VM is DoneNow my VM is accessible through RDP

Azure Demo

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Click Once on Your VM to Monitor it

Azure Demo

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This is a view of the default Azure-based VM Monitor Dashboard

How it WorksSelect from Image Gallery

Create new VM from image gallery

Virtual Machine booted. Changes direct-write

to blob storage

Log in toWindows Azure

Management Portal

The image is copied toyour blob storage account

How it WorksBring your own custom VHD

Upload image to blob storage

Virtual Machine booted. Changes direct-write to

blob storage

Create your own VHD

Create a Virtual Machine by attaching to disk