Space Planning Objective 5.01. Grouping by FUNCTION 0 When designing the layout of a house, rooms...
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Transcript of Space Planning Objective 5.01. Grouping by FUNCTION 0 When designing the layout of a house, rooms...
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Space Space PlanningPlanningObjective
5.01
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Grouping by FUNCTION
0When designing the layout of a house, rooms with similar functions are usually grouped together
0Grouping by FUNCTION is the most efficient way to organize space
0Most spaces can divided into categories:0Quiet or private area0Service or work areas0Social area
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Quiet/Private AreasBedrooms and Bathrooms
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Bedrooms0Usually about 1/3 of the house is dedicated to the
sleeping area0Houses are usually categorized by the number of
bedrooms0Most bedrooms are grouped together in a quiet
area of the house.
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Bedrooms0Bedroom sizes:
0Small 100 square feet 0Average between 125 and 175 square feet0Large 175 square feet or larger
0Each bedroom must have a closet0All bedrooms must have at least 1 window0 Ideal bedrooms will have at least 2 windows
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Now for the other private area….
Bathrooms!
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Where we have come from…ancient Rome
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Consider the following when planning for baths:
0Locate baths near existing plumbing lines to lower construction costs
0Position bathrooms to provide sound barriers between private and social areas
0Consider how many people will use the bath0Design and measure the layout carefully as it is difficult
and expensive to move fixtures0Allow space for safety0Check local building codes for minimum requirements
needed for the bath.
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Half Bath
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¾ Bath
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Full Bath
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Master Bath
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Service or Work Areas
Kitchen, Laundry, Basement, Garage, Service Entries,Special Purpose Rooms,
Storage Areas
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Kitchens0 Located near service entrance and dining area0 Circulation from other areas should not pass through the
kitchen
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L-Shaped Kitchen0Appliances and cabinets are arranged along
2 adjoining walls0Allows an open area that may be used for
dining.
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U-Shaped Kitchen0Appliances and cabinets that are arranged
along 3 adjoining walls0Has the most continuous counter space.
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G-Shaped or Peninsula0An L-shaped or U-shaped kitchen with an attached
island at one end.
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Single or One Wall Kitchen
0All appliances and cabinets are on one wall 0Takes the least amount of space but has
limited storage & countertop area.
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Corridor or Galley Kitchen0Appliances and cabinets are arranged along 2
walls, with an aisle between them0Has a compact efficient work triangle.
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Laundry0 Depending on the
needs of the family, located in the kitchen, mudroom, utility room, sleeping area, or basement
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Service Entry
0 Entrance to the house that often leads into the kitchen.
0 It is preferable that it opens into a mud room
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Special Purpose Rooms
0 Rooms dedicated to one purpose such as a home office or exercise room
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Social Areas
Main Entry, Living Room, Dining Room, Family Room,
Multipurpose Room
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Main Entry - Foyer
0 Formal entrance to a home
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Multi-Purpose or Family Rooms
0 Rooms that provide space for multiple activities such as visiting, reading, and watching TV