Social sciences scope and importance
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Transcript of Social sciences scope and importance
KNOWLEDGE1. Pure
•Theoretical
•Descriptive
2. Applied
•Practical / Experimental
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Dr. MKM Zafar
What are Social Sciences???
Academic disciplines dealing with the study of the social life of groups and individuals
What type of thing is social science?
Social science can be described as all of the following:
• A branch of science –
• Major classification of academic disciplines –
(Integrated Study)
Importance
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Here we study• How people put their societies together • The impacts of their decisions about how
their societies should be run. • How societies should be put together.
knowledge of the social sciences can help us improve our societies
Overall, then, it is important to study social sciences so that we can get the sorts of information that can
help us create better societies.10/21/2012 6Social Sciences: Importance and Scope by :
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If we want to improve our lives, choices, groups, institutions and societies we need to understand
how they work?why they exist? and how they have functioned in the past?
The most effective study of social science is when they are studied together to answer the
big questions we have about ourselves and human life on the planet.
Social Sciences are all about an objective study (science) of people and their
interactions.
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Social sciences are among the most interesting subjects to study. Human behaviour is fascinating. For anyone involved in a life or profession that deals with human behaviour (which is arguably everyone), knowledge and understanding of communication, conflict-resolution, motivation, etc. is immensely helpful.
Additionally, we can look at the successes and failures of situations in the past to gain an understanding of how to better the future. Though this taps more into Social Studies, the principles are the same.
We are a relational species. It helps us to understand how
Some Views about Social Sciences..
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One of the best reasons is just because it is fascinating to try and figure out why humans do what they do. The newer science of behavioural economics looking closely at how people can be manipulated to make decisions, etc., is absolutely fascinating stuff.
Though it is impossible to totally understand why humans do what they do, it is certainly possible to better understand it.
Some Views about Social Sciences..
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Studying the social sciences can provide us with so many important answers and observations that may help improve the understanding of our lives, and thus help us to improve our interactions with each other.
The social sciences can provide insight into all types of social situations such as raising children, family relationships, friendships, work place relationships, interactions with strangers, cultural differences, and so on.
Studying these situations and complex scenarios that arise in each situation really aids those in various professions that dedicate their lives to helping people improve and understand their behaviour or psychological processes.
Some Views about Social Sciences..
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Studying social sciences means to acquire more knowledge and help us to know the mystery of the society and improve our interactions with each other, additionally the social sciences are the most important science in our life because human being is the element who lives within a society which takes the great part in the social sciences.
Some Views about Social Sciences..
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It is important to study social sciences because they are about what it means to be human.
When we better understand ourselves, we can better understand how the world works. Once we understand that, we are able to identify root causes of society's problems and find more effective solutions.
Some Views about Social Sciences..
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The term social science is a catch all for so many subjects it is sort of like asking "why should we study life"? Learning about our own identity, history, culture, and how we relate to other humans on this planet is essential to living as one. Psychology, Sociology, Anthropology, all of these are essentially the study of what it means to be human.
Some Views about Social Sciences..
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Welfare of the individual and society (falah)
Justice and Equity
Peace and Harmony
Mutual Co-operation
Material and Moral Progress
Personal Freedom
Protection of Life and Property
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Universal
Muslims Responsibility
TazkiyahSocial SciencesObjectives….…
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1986
(NCERT)
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The scope in social Sciences?
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The scope of social studies is determined by the definition of the subject.
It is the integration of various social
sciences and humanities for the purpose of citizenship education. social studies involves the study of history, economics, law and other subjects in social sciences.
the scope in social Sciences?
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Another school see it as a method or an approach;
• It is study of social sciences for pedagogical purposes .
• It equips students with the ability to teach social science subjects in secondary level of education.
the scope in social Sciences?
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Inspite of these views given by different schools of thought, they all agree that social studies is a citizenship education.It is therefore defined as the interdisciplinary integration of humanities and social sciences for the purpose of promoting civic competence. students are able to acquire knowledge that is essential in decision making and finding solutions to national problems.
the scope in social Sciences?
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Social SciencesResearch Direction….…
Philosophy Subject Institution Policies
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Translation Studies Education
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Let us see…….1. The need of Islam2. Our Scope
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Child Education
Educational Philosophies
Education Process and modes
Adult Education
Women Education
Technical Education
Extra Curricular Education
Physical Education
Madarsa Education
Home based Education
Informal Education
Education for Physical Handicapped
Educational Institutions
Right to Education Act of India
Social SciencesEducation: Some areas for core Research……
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National Politics
International Politics
Modern Political Philosophies
Islamic Political Philosophy
Village based political system
Political Policies
Political Personalities
Political Strategies
Political issues and problems
Political Trends
Others
Social SciencesPolitics: Some areas for core Research……
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Modern Economics
Economic Philosophies
Islamic Economics
International Economics
Micro Economics
Macro Economics
Family Economics
Economic Issues
Economics Policies
Economic Systems
Managerial, industrial and business Economics
National and International Economic Problems
Economic Institutions
Social SciencesEconomics:
Some areas for core Research……
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Legal System
Local Laws
International Laws
Shariah Law
Corporate Law
Business Law
Companies Law
Criminal Law
Animal Protection Law
Civil Law
Cyber Law
Labor Law
Employment Law
Environment Protection Law
Child Protection Act
Women Safety Act
Dowry Act / Bill
Others Laws
Social SciencesLaw:
Some areas for core Research……
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Human Behaviors
Behavior of the Society
Basic Values of the Society
Group Behavior
Family Behavior
Community Behavior
General Social Issues
Specifics Regional issues
Specific Community based Issues
Religious behavior
Social Trends
Living Styles
Art and Culture
Traditions and Festivals
Multi-cultural Society
Social SciencesSociology:
Some areas for core Research……
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Basic• Abnormal• Biological• Cognitive• Comparative• Cultural• Differential• Developmental• Evolutionary• Experimental• Mathematical• Personality• Positive• Social[
Applied• Applied behaviour analysis• Clinical• Community• Consumer• Educational• Health• Industrial and
organizational• Legal• Military• Occupational health• Political• Religion• School• Sport
Social SciencesPsychlogy:
Some areas for core Research……
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International Journalism
Political Journalism
Print Media
Electronic Media
Cyber Media
Entertainment Journalism
Linguistic Journalism
Journalism Concepts
Investigative Journalism
Journalism Trends
Others
Social SciencesJournalism: Some areas for core Research……
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Administration
Indian Administrative System
Human Resource Management
Event Management
Personality Development
Diversity Management
Personal Life management
Family Life Management
Quality Management
Social Life Management
Professional Life Management
Religious Life Management
Management Philosophies
Work Culture Management
Business Management (Small, Medium,
Large, Corporate etc)
Management Organizations
Organizational Politics Management
Social SciencesManagement: Some areas for core Research….
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Theoretical linguistics• Cognitive linguistics• Generative linguistics• Functional theories of grammar• Quantitative linguistics• Phonology• Morphology• Morphophonology• Syntax• Lexis• Semantics• Pragmatics• Graphemics• Orthography• Semiotics• Descriptive linguistics• Anthropological linguistics• Comparative linguistics• Historical linguistics• Etymology• Graphetics• Phonetics• Sociolinguistics
Social SciencesLinguistics: Some areas for core Research….
Applied and experimental linguistics• Computational linguistics• Evolutionary linguistics• Forensic linguistics• Internet linguistics• Language acquisition• Language assessment• Language development• Language education• Linguistic anthropology• Neurolinguistics• Psycholinguistics• Second-language acquisition
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A New Leap……..10/21/2012 33
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Society-Technology Interactions… interconnections between society and the technologies on which it depends
The Society-Technology Interactions team represents varied disciplines, including anthropology, economics, and planning. Team members regularly collaborate with social science, natural and physical science, technology R&D, engineer, intermediary group, and industrial partners. Though empirically oriented, we take varied methodological approaches including behavioral, experimental, and regional economics; ethnographic inquiry; and surveying. Our analyses and products are designed to meet diverse customer needs and range from models and decision-support tools, to technical reports, to peer-reviewed publications, to informational and training materials for varied audiences.
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Dr. MKM Zafar
میں علوم سماجیات کے ڈین اسٹیفن ہارورڈ
سماجی علوم آج سے پہلے “کوسلین نے کہا کہ
کبھی اتنے زیادہ قوت حیات کے حامل نہیں
رہے، اور اس کے غیر حل شدہ سواالت کا ”۔دینا کبھی بھی آج جیسا اہم نہیں رہاجواب
مشکل ترین غیر حل شدہ ‘سماجی علم میں اگلی صدی کے ماہرین مدعولیے ہارورڈ یونیورسٹی میں تجویز کرنے کے’ مسائل
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Dr. MKM Zafar
:سے زائد اہم سواالت تجویز کیے جن سے مستقبل قریب میں نمٹنا پڑے گا، اس میں شامل ہیں 30ماجی علوم کے لیے
ہمارے سماجی تعلقات کس طرح ہماری جینیات پر اثر انداز ہوتے ہیں، اور ہماری جینیات کس طرح ہمارے تعلقات -
پر اثر انداز ہوتی ہے؟
سماج کس طرح موثر اور لچک کے حامل ادارے تخلیق یا از سر نو تخلیق کرتا ہے؟ -
نظام کس طرح بنا سکتے ہیں؟ ہم مالیاتی بحران کے خالف مزاحمت کرنے واال -
کو کس طرح کم کریں گے؟” مہارت کے خالء“ہم نسلی گروہوں کے درمیان آٹھویں جماعت میں -
کیا آزاد تجارت ریاست کی ناکامی کے خطرات کو کم کرتی ہے؟ -
کو تخلیق کرنے کے لیے چھوٹے عناصر کو بڑی تعداد میں ( مثال کے طور پر، معاشی نظاموں)پیچیدہ نظاموں -
کس طرح یکجا کیا جائے؟
ذاتی ترجیحات اور معیار کے ماخذ کیا ہیں؟ -
زیادہ لوگوں کو کس طرح ان رویوں کی جانب راغب کیا جا سکتا ہے جنہیں عموما صحت کو بہتر بنانے کے -
عوامل سمجھا جاتا ہے؟
کیا تبدیلی آئے گی؟ جیسے جیسے مزید ذاتی معلومات ریکارڈ اور محفوظ ہوں، ثقافتوں اور اداروں میں -
، (یو سی ایس ڈی)، جیمز فاؤلر (ہارورڈ)، نکولس کرسٹاکس (ہارورڈ)، سوسن کیری (آکسفرڈ)ماہرین میں نک بوسٹروم
، نسیم (برکلے)، این سویڈلر (شکاگو)، ایملی اوسٹر (ہارورڈ)، گیری کنگ (ہارورڈ)، کالڈیا گولڈن (ہارورڈ)رولینڈ فرائیر
شامل تھے۔( ہارورڈ)، اور رچرڈ زیکاسر (پولی ٹیک/این وائی یو)طالب
تمام تجاویز، مذاکراتی فورمز، اور سمپوزیم
پر دستیاب ہیں۔ http://socialscience.fas.harvard.edu/hardproblems وڈیوز
مشکل ترین غیر حل شدہ ‘سماجی علم میں اگلی صدی کے ماہرین مدعولیے ہارورڈ یونیورسٹی میں تجویز کرنے کے’ مسائل
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Thank You10/21/2012 37
Social Sciences: Importance and Scope by : Dr. MKM Zafar
