Sharing of Research results
-
Upload
candy-tuft -
Category
Documents
-
view
11 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Sharing of Research results
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
1/13
Sharing of ResearchResults
Group members
Aasma, Ghina, Naima, Saima, Tahira, Zahra
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
2/13
Research Results
Results are the summary of the experimental outcome of the stud
They include a concise verbal description of the outcome as welltables and figures, showing statistical results and experimental er
Results indicate the reliability of the research.
A key component of scientific research is presenting research
results to the scientific community
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
3/13
How it can be shared??
Presentations-Seminars, conference talks
Social conventions play an important role inestablishing the reliability of scientific knowledge
Publications -in peer reviewed journals
Thesis
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
4/13
Why Publish?
A paper is an organized description of hypotheses, data aconclusions, intended to instruct the reader. If your researdoes not generate papers, it might not have been done(G. WAdv. Mater., 2004, 16, 1375)
If it wasnt published, it wasnt done- E.H. Miller 1993
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
5/13
Importance of publication
publications are expected to provide a detailed and permanent record research.
They Exposes research methods and findings to the scrutiny of the largscientific community.
It also documents who is first with new ideas or discoveries.
To avoid repetition of already done work.
Published work is protected by Copyright Law.
Importance of publication accounts for the fact that the first to publishfindingnot the first to discover ittends to get most of the credit.
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
6/13
Cont
Because publications form the basis for both new research and theapplication of findings, they can affect not only the research commbut also, indirectly, society at large.
Researchers therefore have a responsibility to ensure that theirpublications are honest, clear, accurate, complete and balanced, andavoid misleading, selective or ambiguous reporting
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
7/13
What is publishable?
Journals like to publish papers that are going to be widelyand useful to the readers.
Papers that report original and significant findings that likely to be of interest to a broad spectrum of its readers.
Papers that are well organized and well written, with cleastatements regarding how the findings relate to and advanunderstanding/development of the subject.
Papers that are concise and yet complete in their presentathe findings.
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
8/13
What is not acceptable
Papers that are routine extensions of previous reports
Incremental / fragmentary reports of research results
Verbose, poorly organized with unnecessary or poor qualillustrations.
Violations of ethical guidelines, including plagiarism of atype or degree.
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
9/13
Case study-publication practices
Andre, a young assistant professor, and two graduate students have been working oof related experiments for the past several years. Now it is time to write up theexperiments for publication, but the students and Andre must first make an impodecision. They could write a single paper with one first author that would descrexperiments in a comprehensive manner, or they could write two shorter, less-co
papers so that each student could be a first author.
Andre favors the first option, arguing that a single publication in a more visible jouwould better suit all of their purposes. This alternative also would help Andre, wa tenure decision in two years. Andres students, on the other hand, strongly sugtwo papers be prepared. They argue that one paper encompassing all the resultstoo long and complex. They also say that a single paper might damage their caropportunities because they would not be able to point to a paper on which they wauthors.
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
10/13
Peer review
It is the evaluation by colleagueswith similar knowledgeand experienceis an essentialcomponent of research
and the self-regulationof professions.
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
11/13
Peer review
Unbiased, independent, critical assessment is an main part of all swork, including the scientific process.
Peer review is the critical assessment of manuscripts submitted toby experts who are not part of the editorial staff.
Peer review can therefore be viewed as an important extension of
scientific process.
Peer review helps editors decide which manuscripts are suitable fojournals and helps authors and editors to improve the quality of re
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
12/13
Ethics of peer review
For peer review to work, it must be:
Timely
Thorough (appropriate? important? flawed?)
ConstructiveFree from personal bias
Respectful of the need for confidentiality.
-
5/26/2018 Sharing of Research results
13/13