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Transcript of September 27, 2011 Homework Grammar textbook page71 exercise 1 #1-10 page 72 exercise 2 #1-10...
September 27, 2011
Homework Grammar textbook
page71 exercise 1 #1-10 page 72 exercise 2 #1-10
Vocabulary pg 32
Do Now
Journal
Do you enjoy shopping or dread it? What
makes it a pleasure or a pain? Give a
story.
Chapter 2 Parts of Speech
THE NOUN
Noun
A word or word group that is used to name a person, place, thing or idea.
Some examples of: Persons- Jessye Norman, teacher,
chef, Dr. Ling Places- Grand Canyon, city, Nambia,
kitchen Things- lamp, granite, Nobel Prize,
Golden Gate Bridge Ideas- happiness, self-control, liberty,
bravery
Note:
*Some nouns are made up of more
than one word-These nouns are called
compound nouns
Compound noun
Two or more words used together to form a noun; may stand alone but means something else when combined.
Examples:– one word - firefighter, Greenland – two words - Hoover Dam, prime
minister– hyphenated word - brother-in-law,
spit-up
There are two kinds of basic nouns
Proper NounNames a particular
person, place, thing or idea and is always capitalized.
Common Noun
Names any person, place, thing or idea
Jackson Pollock
city artist
Derek Jeter Wednesday
man Sears Tower
Asia building
New York City day
continent
Proper Nouns Jackson Pollock Derek Jeter New York City Sears Tower Asia Wednesday
Common Nouns day continent building city man artist
September 28, 2011
Homework Vocabulary workbook page 33
– Vocabulary quiz Friday!
TWO sided Grammar Worksheet
Do nowJournal Entry : Write a paragraph on one of the
following topics. Use at least 20 detail words describing the topic you choose.
1. Your bedroom
2. Your house
3. Your school
4. Your neighborhood
5. Yourself
6. Your mother, father, or another relative
7. Your best friend
8. A place where you went on a vacation
Basic nouns can be either concrete or abstract
Concrete nounNames a person, place, or thing
that can be perceived by one or more of the senses (sight, hearing, taste, touch, smell)
Ex: clouds, bushes, milk, Carl, bus, letter, tape, Brooklyn Bridge
Abstract noun
An idea, feeling, quality or characteristic
Ex: liberty, health, truth, faith, courage
document
history crown
truth heritage
buffalo snow time
courage museum
Common Nouns
Concrete
document crown snow museum buffalo
Abstract
truth courage time history heritage
Collective noun
Names a group that is
made up of individuals.
–Ex: mob, team, band
herd, litter, pod
bunch, variety, bundle
September 29, 2011
Homework Grammar worksheet Vocabulary pg 34
– Quiz tomorrow
Do Now Grammar pg 74
exercise 4 Pg 75 exercise 5
The Pronoun
A word used in place of one or more nouns
Personal Pronouns
Singular PluralFirst person I, me, my,
mineWe, us, our, ours
Second person You, your, yours
You, your, yours
Third person He, him, his, she, her, hers, it, its
They, them, their, theirs
Antecedent
the word or word group that a pronoun stands for (or refers to). An antecedent can come before or after a pronoun.
Examples:– Frederick, have you turned in your report?
• Pronouns
• You and your
• Antecedent
• Frederick
More Examples
1. When Alex Rodriquez doubled in the winning run, he began to celebrate
2. Don’t bring your sneakers; leave them in your locker.
3. Lisa is someone who works hard.
If time Review A pg 75
September 30, 2011
Homework TWO SIDED
WORKSHEET! Bring Grammar text,
BOTH notebooks, and SPELLING Monday
Do Now Vocabulary Quiz
Reflexive (“self”) pronoun
Refers to the subject of a sentence and is necessary to the meaning of the sentence.
Ex: Wendy poured herself cereal.
Intensive (“self”) pronoun Emphasizes a noun or another pronoun
and is unnecessary to the meaning of the sentence.
Ex: I myself prefer the opera.
Reflexive and Intensive Pronouns
First person Myself, ourselves
Second person Yourself, yourselves
Third person Himself, herself, itself, themselves
Demonstrative Pronoun
Points out a specific person, place, thing or idea:
Ex: Those are mine.
That is great!
This That These Those
Note:
This, that, these, and those CAN ALSO be used as ADJECTIVES! To modify a noun or pronoun.
When they are used in this way, they are called demonstrative adjectives.
Demonstrative Pronoun: Did you order this? Demonstrative Adjective: Did you order this salad?
Relative Pronouns Introduces a subordinate clause
*that, which, who, whom, whose*– (a subordinate clause does not express a
complete thought and cannot stand by itself as a complete sentence)
– The shirt that you like is mine.-John, who is 10, plays golf.-The Miracles, which was the first group
discovered by Barry Gordy, had a lead singer named Smokey Robinson.
October 3, 2011
Homework Spelling Unit 3 three times
each Grammar pg 79 exercise 6
Do Now
Journal #6
If you could eat only one type of food for a month, what would it be? How do you think you would feel
about it after?
Interrogative Pronoun - Introduces a question
Ex: What is your dog’s name?
Whose book is this?
Interrogative Pronouns
What Which Who Whom Whose
October 4, 2011
Homework Spelling pg 27
– Quiz Friday
Grammar worksheet Spelling Bee in class
Friday!! Test Next Friday
Do Now Grammar pg 79-80
Exercise 7
Indefinite Pronouns Refers to one or more persons, places, things
or ideas that may or may not be specifically named.
• Is there anybody out there?
• Both of the girls forgot their lines.
• Someone took my seat.
• I would like some of that lo mein. **Copy chart on page 78
Who vs. Whom
The pronoun who has different forms in the nominative and objective case.
Who – nominative Whom – objectiveWhen to use who or whom in a question, follow these steps: Rephrase the question in a statement If the answer to the question is HE use the pronoun WHO If the answer to the question is HIM use the pronoun WHOM
With (who, whom) are you going to the dance?(Who, Whom) is the president?
October 5, 2011
Homework BRING LITERATURE TEXT TOMORROW!! Along
with Grammar, two notebooks, and spelling workbook Grammar Text page 82 exercise 8 #1-10 Spelling page 28
– Quiz Friday– Spelling Bee Friday
Test Next Friday
1. (These, This) is Barbara’s favorite book.
2. From (who, whom) did you get that copy?
3. (That, Those) is the small orphan named Annie.
4. (That, Those) are Jonathan’s books.
5. (Who, Whom) taught Jay about books?
6. With (who, whom) does Jerry live?
7. (This, These) are Diane’s sisters and her husband.
8. (Who, Whom) does Carl meet?
9. (Whom, Who) does the stranger want?
10. (This, These) is food for the poor.
1. This
2. Whom
3. That
4. Those
5. Who
6. Whom
7. These
8. Whom
9. Whom
10. This
Underline the pronoun, or pronouns in each. Identify them as PER, INTEN, DEM, REL, IND or INTER
1. These are Elberta peaches, which are very popular in the U.S
2. Nobody really knows where the fruit came from originally.
3. We read a story that may or may not be true.
4. Who started the story?
5. A man in Georgia, whose name was Sam Rumph, grew peaches.
6. One of them was particularly beautiful.
7. Elberta peach itself is very firm.
The Adjective
A word used to modify a noun or a pronoun
Modify = describe An adjective modifies ONLY nouns or
pronouns by telling:
what kind ?
which one?
how many?
What kind? Which one or ones?
How much or how many?
Korean children
seventh grade several days
busy dentist these countries
five dollars
braided hair any book no marbles
October 6, 2011
Homework Spelling pg 29
– Quiz tomorrow!– Spelling Bee tomorrow!
Literature pg 569 # 1 and 5 Test Next Friday
Do Now
Journal #7
How do you feel about loyalty between friends? Write a story of your own or make one up.
October 7, 2011
Homework
Grammar pg. 83 ex. 10, and pg. 84-85 Review B
Test Friday!!
Do Now
Spelling Quiz Notes Spelling BEE!
**The most commonly used adjectives are a, an, and the.
– These adjectives are called articles
Articles
Indefinite = A, An (Unspecified)
Definite = The (Specific)
A and an are called INDEFINITE ARTICLES because they refer to any member of a general group
• A frog croaked.• An orange is a good source of vitamin C.
The is called the DEFINITE ARTICLE because it refers to someone or something in particular.
• The frog croaked.• Where is the orange?
Noun vs. Adjective If it stands alone… noun If it’s describing…adjective
Copper = noun
Copper coin = adj.
Baseball = noun
Baseball game = adj.
Proper Adjectives
Formed by a proper noun.
*Note that proper adjectives, like proper nouns, are capitalized and adjectives (common adjectives) are generally not capitalized.
Proper Nouns Proper Adjectives
A singer from Turkey A Turkish singer
Food from Japan Japanese food
A country in the Middle East
A Middle Eastern country
From the continent of Africa
From the African continent
Demonstratives
THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE – When they modify a noun or pronoun, they
are called DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES
– When they are used ALONE, they are called DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
HAPPY THREE DAY WEEKEND!
October 11, 2011
Period 1– Grammar pg. 87-88 Chapter Review A,B,C,D– Literature pg. 569 #2,3,4,6,7,8– Test Friday!– Vocabulary pg. 38-39 Completing the
Sentence and Synonyms and Antonyms• Quiz Next Tuesday!
**DUE ON THURSDAY**
Homework
October 11, 2011
Literature pg 569 #2,3,4,6,7 and 8– Test Friday
Vocabulary pg 38-39 Completing the Sentence– Quiz Next Tuesday
Do Now: Noun or Adjective
bean gold coin Labor Day weekend
football Milan spring
White House gold football game
Persian Gulf spring weather
Super Bowl Super Bowl party
Milan fashion Labor Day
bean soup White House security
Persian Gulf pearls
Nouns Adjectives
Bean Bean soup
Football Football game
Spring Spring weather
Super Bowl Super Bowl Party
Milan Milan Fashion
White House White House security
Gold Gold coin
Labor Day Labor Day weekend
Persian Gulf Persian Gulf pearls
Test Two Break Down Proper and Common Nouns Abstract and Concrete Nouns Pronouns
– Personal– Reflexive– Intensive– Interrogative– Demonstrative– Relative– Indefinite
Adjectives and the word is modifies Adjectives vs. Nouns Nouns-Pronouns- Adjectives “After Twenty Years”
– Plot– Setting– Characters and Vocabulary