September 23, 2009
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Transcript of September 23, 2009
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September 23, 2009
Japan Electronics & Information TechnologyIndustries Association (JEITA)
Japan Electrical Manufacturers’ Association (JEMA)
Energy Efficient Products:Technology and Supply Chains
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Encouraging the use of energy efficient products is important as a means to address climate change.
Replacing old products that consume more electricity with energy efficient products, and theirs expanded use, will contribute to reducing Co2 emissions.
Thus we, the electrical and electronics industry, consider that the use of energy efficient products worldwide will also help address global warming.
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Global Environmental Issues to be resolved by 2050
Source: OECD/IEA: “World Energy Outlook 2008” “ Energy Technology Perspective 2008”
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1700 2025 2050
The value of each item is indexed against its value in 2005 (value in 2005 is 1)
Global economic development
Reducing the increased environmental impacts generated by increased
population
19001950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Increased significance of global environmental issues
X 1.4
X 4.3Per capita: x 3.1
GDP
Population
CO2 emissions
× 0.5
Oil Crisis
IndustrialRevolution
Accelerated world population increase
1800
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Lighting equipment16.1%
Dish washers1.6%
Electric carpets4.3%
Clothes dryers2.8%
Others24.1%
TV sets9.9%
Refrigerators16.1%
Air- conditioners25.2%
Power Consumption of Home Appliances
Source: Agency for Natural Resources and Energy, Government of Japan
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1957
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1969
1971
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1975
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1995
1997
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2005
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Refrigerator Air conditioner Water heater Personal computerColor CRT TV set Flat panel TV set Automobile
Penetration Rates of Consumer Durables in Japan
Unit: %
Source: Cabinet Office, Government of Japan
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Reduction of Power Consumption
Source: JEITA JEMA
Power consumption (per year)
2,184kWh/Y
1,411kWh/Y-40%
-54%
-44%124kWh/Y
70kWh/Y
800 - 900kWh/Y
370 - 410kWh/Y
TVs:
Color CRT 21 inch (1995)
26V Flat Panel TV (2009)
Air-conditioners: Capacity 2.8kW
(1995) (2008)(1998) (2008)
Refrigerators: Liters 401 - 450L
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③Smart efficient fan
①Smart heat exchanger
②Smart compressor with inverter
Compared to air conditioners of 10 years ago.
Source: JRAIA
Annual Power Consumption -40%
Smart Air Conditioner
● Technology innovation in the energy efficiency of air conditioners
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● Technology innovation in the energy efficiency of refrigerators
②Intelligent compressor operation
①High performance vacuum insulation
With Insulation
Without Insulation
ice
Heatinsulation
insulation
The inverter compressor unit provide finely tuned operation with far lower temperature variations, so the power consumption of a refrigerator with inverter compressor is lower than that of a refrigerator with standard compressor.
Inverter compressor
Reduced annual power consumption (401 ~ 450L)
Source: JEMA* This is not data for a specific refrigerator but approximate data Derived from several refrigerators (401 ~ 405L) in every each fiscal year.
Environmentally Friendly Refrigerator
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Reduced Power Consumption by Flat Panel TV
21 inch CRT TV (1995) 52×48×48 : 23.4Kg
26V Flat Panel TV (2009 ) 68×44×9 : 9.6Kg (including TV stand)
70kWh/Y
124kWh/Y
● Chemical Substances & Recycling # Non-use of specific chemical substances # Non-use of lead-solder circuit boards
● Reduced annual power consumption
● Resource Conservation # Greater functionality together with enhanced resource conservation # Slim, lower weight design # Use of recycled plastics
(Resource Conservation)
energy efficiency
- 44%
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Mobile Phone Energy Efficiency
1987
170 X 42 X 110 mm
(900g)
2009
109 X 50 X 15 mm
(125g)
1985
170 X 55 X 220 mm
(3kg)
*Standby time: 6 hours in 1985 → 600 hours in 2009 (100 times)
*Output power: 5 watts in 1985 → 0.2 watts in 2009 (1/25)
(Resource Conservation)
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Japan (6%)
Central and South America,
Mexico (3%)
U.S.(2%)
Europe, etc(1%)
Production of Air Conditioner
84M units
Global Production of Room Air Conditioners (2008)
Source: Fuji Chimera Research Institute
Asia (88%) (excl. Japan) ・ China ・ Korea ・ India ・ Singapore ・ Thailand ・ Malaysia, etc.
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Global Production of Refrigerators (2008)
Japan (3%)
Asia (65%)(excl. Japan) ・ China ・ Korea ・ India ・ Singapore ・ Thailand ・ Indonesia ・ Vietnam, etc.
Central andSouth America・ Mexico etc (10%)
U.S.(7%)
Europe etc(16%)
Production ofRefrigerator
78mil units
Source: Fuji Chimera Research Institute
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Global Production of Flat Panel TVs (2008)
Japan(9%)
Asia (48%) (excl. Japan) ・ China ・ Korea ・ Taiwan ・ India ・ Thailand ・ Malaysia ・ Indonesia ・ Vietnam, etc.
Central andSouth America,Mexico etc (20%)
Europe etc(23%)
Production of Flat Panel TVs120M units
Source: Fuji Chimera Research Institute
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Global Production of Mobile Phones (2008)
Japan(3%)
Asia (93%) (excl. Japan) ・ China ・ Korea ・ Taiwan ・ India ・ Malaysia, etc.
Central andSouth America,Mexico etc (1%)
Europe etc(2%)
Production of Mobile Phones1240M units
Source: Fuji Chimera Research Institute
U.S.(1%)
15JEITA-JSIA
GreenGreen Product Product
GreenGreen Fabs Fabs Manufacture
Semiconductors are the Key to Saving Energy
GreenGreen Society Society Energy-Saving Energy-Saving Social SystemSocial System
GreenGreen End-Products
Energy-Efficient IT Products and Home Appliances
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Air-Conditioner
Assembled in
China, Taiwan, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia, UAE, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia, France, Sweden, Germany ,Italy, India, USA
Source : NNA
Parts
Global Supply Chain for Air- Conditioners
Intermediate commodities
Compressors
Heat Exchangers
etc.
France, Spain, Belgium, Italy, Poland, Sweden, Austria ,Germany, Greece, Turkey, Australia, New Zealand, UAE, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Argentina, Taiwan, Hong Kong, China, Japan, USA
Countries importing from ASEAN (example)
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Refrigerator
Assembled in
China, Thailand, Vietnam Singapore, Malaysia, Russia , Indonesia, Brazil Australia. Egypt, USA, UAE, Sweden, Germany, Spain, Hungary, Poland, Turkey
Source : NNA
Global Supply Chain for Refrigerators
Intermediate commodities
Parts
Compressors
Evaporators
etc
Russia, Taiwan, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Iran, India, Kuwait, Lebanon, Jordan, Bahrain, Qatar, Pakistan, Yemen, Turkey, Australia, Japan, Vietnam, Malaysia
Countries importing from Thailand (example)
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Global Supply Chain for Flat Panel TVs
Image processing units
Tuner units
I/O terminal units
Inverter units
Covers
Stands
Housing
Liquid crystal modules
Assembled in
China, Taiwan, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, Mexico, Brazil, Vietnam
Remote controls
Intermediate commoditiesParts
Parts Main production country
Liquid crystal panels
Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China
Power supplies
China, Taiwan, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
IC chips Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Singapore, Vietnam, Taiwan, China, Korea, USA, Japan, EU
Capacitors Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Singapore
Resistors Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Singapore
Connectors Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam
Inductors Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam
Relays Philippines
China, Taiwan, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, Mexico, Brazil
China, Taiwan, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand
Speakers
Flat Panel TV
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Mobile phones
Signal processing boards
Antennas
Speakers
Keyboard switches
Microphones
Liquid crystal modules
Assembled in
Brazil, China, Chinese Taipei, India, Korea, Japan, Malaysia
Parts Main production country
Liquid crystal panels
Japan, Korea, Chinese Taipei, China, Singapore
Printed circuit boards
Japan, USA, China, Chinese Taipei, Korea, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, India, Mexico, EU
IC chips Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Singapore, Vietnam, Chinese Taipei, China, Korea, USA, Japan, EU
CapacitorsChina, Chinese Taipei, Korea, Japan, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Singapore
ResistorsChina, Chinese Taipei, Korea, Japan, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Singapore
ConnectorsJapan, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam
InductorsChina, Chinese Taipei, Korea, Japan, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam
Covers
Parts
Camera modules
Batteries
Brazil, China, Chinese Taipei, India, Korea, Japan, Malaysia
Intermediate commodities
Global Supply Chain for Mobile Phone
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Industry-wide Message to WTO
1. We consider energy and resource conservation to be an important issue in terms of the environment. We in the electrical and electronics industry always have the importance of energy and resource conservation at the forefront of our minds from when we start designing/manufacturing our products.
2. The developing countries play a significant role in the supply chain for the manufacture of products that contribute greatly to energy and resource conservation.
3. We wish to contribute to environmental preservation by sharing the benefits that can be reaped from the effects of energy and resource conservation.